KR20180098629A - 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터, 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터의 제어 방법 및 스로틀 어셈블리 - Google Patents
스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터, 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터의 제어 방법 및 스로틀 어셈블리 Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
- F16K31/046—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor with electric means, e.g. electric switches, to control the motor or to control a clutch between the valve and the motor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
- F02D11/10—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
- F02D11/10—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
- F02D11/106—Detection of demand or actuation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
- F02D11/10—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
- F02D11/107—Safety-related aspects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/08—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
- F02D9/10—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps
- F02D9/1035—Details of the valve housing
- F02D9/105—Details of the valve housing having a throttle position sensor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/08—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
- F02D9/10—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps
- F02D9/1065—Mechanical control linkage between an actuator and the flap, e.g. including levers, gears, springs, clutches, limit stops of the like
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/16—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
- F16K1/18—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
- F16K1/22—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
- F16K1/221—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves specially adapted operating means therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
- F16K31/041—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves
- F16K31/042—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves with electric means, e.g. for controlling the motor or a clutch between the valve and the motor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P3/00—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters
- H02P3/06—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter
- H02P3/08—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing a DC motor
- H02P3/12—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing a DC motor by short-circuit or resistive braking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P6/00—Arrangements for controlling synchronous motors or other dynamo-electric motors using electronic commutation dependent on the rotor position; Electronic commutators therefor
- H02P6/08—Arrangements for controlling the speed or torque of a single motor
- H02P6/085—Arrangements for controlling the speed or torque of a single motor in a bridge configuration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P6/00—Arrangements for controlling synchronous motors or other dynamo-electric motors using electronic commutation dependent on the rotor position; Electronic commutators therefor
- H02P6/14—Electronic commutators
- H02P6/16—Circuit arrangements for detecting position
- H02P6/17—Circuit arrangements for detecting position and for generating speed information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P6/00—Arrangements for controlling synchronous motors or other dynamo-electric motors using electronic commutation dependent on the rotor position; Electronic commutators therefor
- H02P6/24—Arrangements for stopping
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P7/00—Arrangements for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of electric DC motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/02—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits concerning induction conduits
- F02D2009/0201—Arrangements; Control features; Details thereof
- F02D2009/0213—Electronic or electric governor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
- F02D11/10—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
- F02D2011/101—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type characterised by the means for actuating the throttles
- F02D2011/102—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type characterised by the means for actuating the throttles at least one throttle being moved only by an electric actuator
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
- Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 스로틀 액추에이터의 제어 회로를 도시한다.
도 3은 본 발명의 방법에 대한 단순화된 흐름도이다.
Claims (13)
- 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터(1)로,
상기 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터(1)는,
- 출력축(4)을 갖는 전기식, 복수 코일형(C1, C2, C3) DC 모터(2),
- 스로틀 리턴 스프링(10),
- 출력축에 연결된 기어 트랜스미션(5),
- DC 모터(2)로의 전력 공급을 제어하도록 구성된 제어 유닛(CPU)을 포함하며,
스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터(1)는 폐쇄된 스로틀과 완전히 개방된 스로틀 사이의 이동 범위를 갖는, 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터에 있어서,
- 상기 제어 유닛(CPU)은 DC 모터 리턴 저항 토크를 생성하기 위해 적어도 2개의 DC 모터 코일(C1, C2, C3)을 단락시키도록 배치되며,
- 상기 액추에이터의 전체 이동 범위에 걸쳐 생성된 스프링 리턴 저항 토크가 DC 모터 리턴 저항 토크를 초과하지 않도록 리턴 스프링이 균형을 이루는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 DC 모터(2)는 3개의 코일(C1, C2, C3)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제어 유닛(CPU)은 각각의 코일(C1, C2, C3)에 연결된 하나의 브랜치를 갖는 회로(11)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터. - 제3항에 있어서,
각각의 브랜치는 코일들(C1, C2, C3) 각각에 연결된 트랜지스터 스위치(T1-T6)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
DC 모터의 로터의 이동을 검출하도록 적어도 하나의 이동 센서(D)가 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터. - 제5항에 있어서,
DC 모터의 로터의 이동을 검출하도록 복수의 홀 센서(D)가 위치되며, 상기 복수의 홀 센서(D)는 측정 정확도를 증가시키기 위해 회전적으로 분포되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터. - 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터의 제어 방법으로,
상기 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터는,
- 출력축(4)을 갖는 전기식, 복수 코일형 DC 모터(2),
- 스로틀 리턴 스프링(10),
- 출력축(4)에 연결된 기어 트랜스미션(5),
- DC 모터(2)로의 전력 공급을 제어하도록 구성된 제어 유닛(CPU)을 포함하며,
상기 액추에이터(1)는 폐쇄된 스로틀과 완전히 개방된 스로틀 사이의 이동 범위를 갖는, 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터 제어 방법에 있어서,
- DC 모터 리턴 저항 토크를 생성하기 위해 적어도 2개의 DC 모터 코일(C1, C2, C3)이 제어 유닛에 의해 단락되며, 상기 DC 모터 리턴 저항 토크는 액추에이터의 전체 이동 범위에 걸쳐 균형을 이루는 리턴 스프링으로부터의 발생된 스프링 토크가 상기 DC 모터 리턴 저항 토크를 초과하지 않도록 하는 크기를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터 제어 방법. - 제7항에 있어서,
상기 DC 모터(2)는 3개의 코일일(C1, C2, C3)을 포함하며,
3개의 코일(C1, C2, C3) 모두가 단락되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터 제어 방법. - 제7항 또는 제8항에 있어서,
상기 코일들(C1, C2, C3)에는 제어 유닛에 포함된 회로(11)의 각각의 브랜치로부터 전력이 공급되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터 제어 방법. - 제9항에 있어서,
각각의 브랜치는 별도의 트랜지스터 스위치(T1-T6)를 통해 전환되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터 제어 방법. - 제7항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
DC 모터의 로터의 이동은 적어도 하나의 이동 센서(D)에 의해 검출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터 제어 방법. - 제11항에 있어서,
DC 모터의 로터의 이동은 측정 정확도를 증가시키기 위해 회전적으로 분포되는 복수의 홀 센서(D)에 의해 검출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터 제어 방법. - 스로틀(8), 스로틀 액추에이터(1) 및 제어 유닛(CPU)을 포함하는 스로틀 어셈블리로,
상기 스로틀 액추에이터(1)는 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 스로틀 액추에이터인 것을 특징으로 하는 스로틀 어셈블리.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE1650012A SE539524C2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Spring return throttle actuator, method of control thereof and throttle assembly |
| SE1650012-6 | 2016-01-05 | ||
| PCT/SE2016/051247 WO2017119834A1 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-12-12 | Spring return throttle actuator, method of control thereof and throttle assembly |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20180098629A true KR20180098629A (ko) | 2018-09-04 |
| KR102065044B1 KR102065044B1 (ko) | 2020-01-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020187021665A Expired - Fee Related KR102065044B1 (ko) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-12-12 | 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터, 스프링 리턴 스로틀 액추에이터의 제어 방법 및 스로틀 어셈블리 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20190011057A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP3400378A4 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102065044B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN108474302A (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR112018013038A2 (ko) |
| SE (1) | SE539524C2 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2017119834A1 (ko) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111878592A (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 天津新科成套仪表有限公司 | 一种埋地蝶阀 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6711492B1 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-23 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Off-line diagnostics for an electronic throttle |
| JP2004225538A (ja) | 2003-01-20 | 2004-08-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | スロットルバルブ制御装置 |
| US6979965B2 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2005-12-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Spring return actuator for a damper |
| WO2005047671A1 (ja) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-26 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | 電子スロットル弁の制御システムおよび自動二輪車 |
| EP2871769B1 (de) * | 2004-06-04 | 2017-01-04 | Belimo Holding AG | Bürstenloser DC-Motor |
| JP4428163B2 (ja) | 2004-07-20 | 2010-03-10 | 株式会社デンソー | バルブ位置制御装置 |
| JP2012041887A (ja) * | 2010-08-20 | 2012-03-01 | Denso Corp | 電子スロットル |
| CN102032052B (zh) * | 2010-12-21 | 2013-12-04 | 陈维加 | 发动机发电机组磁力节气门控制装置 |
| US9371786B2 (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2016-06-21 | Walbro Llc | Fuel injected engine system |
| JP5440596B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-05 | 2014-03-12 | 株式会社デンソー | 電動アクチュエータ、および電動アクチュエータを備えた制御弁 |
| EP3104518B2 (de) * | 2015-06-10 | 2021-07-28 | Belimo Holding AG | Steuerschaltung für einen sicherheitsantrieb |
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 SE SE1650012A patent/SE539524C2/en unknown
- 2016-12-12 BR BR112018013038A patent/BR112018013038A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-12-12 US US16/066,636 patent/US20190011057A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201680076794.7A patent/CN108474302A/zh active Pending
- 2016-12-12 WO PCT/SE2016/051247 patent/WO2017119834A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-12-12 EP EP16884074.2A patent/EP3400378A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-12-12 KR KR1020187021665A patent/KR102065044B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3400378A4 (en) | 2019-09-11 |
| SE539524C2 (en) | 2017-10-10 |
| SE1650012A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
| CN108474302A (zh) | 2018-08-31 |
| KR102065044B1 (ko) | 2020-01-10 |
| EP3400378A1 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
| US20190011057A1 (en) | 2019-01-10 |
| BR112018013038A2 (pt) | 2018-12-04 |
| WO2017119834A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
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