KR20180091231A - Striking type washing dehydrator - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a striking-type washing/dehydration apparatus ensuring maximized striking effects by making rotation speed reaching a paused state whenever a wing passes by projections, without insertion of raw materials into a perforated net and the wing by the projection attached to a perforated tank. According to the present invention, the present invention relates to a striking-type washing/dehydration apparatus which comprises: a housing having an inlet at one side; a perforated tank provided in the housing for dehydrating or washing waste plastic and waste plastic bags; a collection barrel provided between the housing and the perforated tank for collecting water and foreign substances discharged from the perforated tank; a rotation part provided in the perforated tank and applying shock to the waste plastic and waste plastic bags; and a motor provided in the housing and rotating the rotation part. The foreign substances are separated as the waste plastic and waste plastic bags are stricken by rotation of the rotation part.

Description

STRIKING TYPE WASHING DEHYDRATOR [0002]

The present invention relates to a striking type dehydrator, and more particularly, it relates to a striking type dehydrator, in which raw materials are not sandwiched between wings and perforated nets by protrusions attached to the perforation tank, and when the wing passes through the protrusions, To a stroke type dehydrator which maximizes the stroke effect.

Generally, recycled plastics collected separately from households or pizza parlors are not sorted by material. Therefore, these plastics collected in the recycling center are sorted by materials, washed and crushed, and finally made into injection pellets.

PS (polystyrene) is widely used in small yogurt bottles and PP (polypropylene) is widely used in angular containers that contain kochujang and miso, etc., and most of the collected plastics are PS, PP, PE and PET materials. PE (polyethylene) and PET (polyethylene terephthalate) are widely used in round bottles such as beverage bottles and bottles.

These recycled plastics are collected and finely crushed to be cleaned. In the washing process, the foreign matter is separated due to the specific gravity difference. Such cleaned plastic pieces undergo a dehydration process. In the prior art, EP 387250 discloses that dehydration and drying are performed by hot air while transferring pieces of plastic.

However, in the conventional art, since the dehydrator is not composed of a perforated network, it is difficult to discharge water droplets and foreign substances generated in the dehydration process. In addition, since the rotating shaft is provided with a separating plate between the wings, it is difficult to smoothly transfer the pieces of plastic, so that there is a disadvantage that the possibility of realization is low.

Conventional Utility Registration No. 418321 discloses a structure in which a rotating shaft is vertically provided inside a vertically erected perforated network and a plurality of rotating blades are provided on the rotating shaft. In the prior art, when the plastic chip is fed downward, it is dewatered in the process of being raised by the rotating blades and then discharged to the upper part.

However, since the excessive upward movement of the plastic chip is required to be provided on the rotary shaft, the structure of the rotary shaft is complicated. Further, there is a problem that the dehydrated water is re- Since the perforated nets are cylinders, there is a limitation in that the plastic deformation of the plastic chips rising in the rotation direction rises along the arc surface of the perforated network while being idle, thereby omitting the collision process and reducing the dehydration efficiency.

In addition, since modern industrial and living structures tend to prefer disposable products, the amount of waste vinyl generated is rapidly increasing, and environmental pollution is becoming serious.

Pevinyl refers to vinyl that is discarded after one or more uses, such as wrapping paper for confectionery, envelopes for putting products in supermarkets, bags for product packaging, foamed vinyl for impact mitigation, and vinyl houses.

Packing bags and envelopes that are easy to carry or pack are usually printed with colors or letters, and because they are made to fit the size of the product, they can be easily discarded in the garbage bag, Some problems arise from the point that the process is necessary. In addition, not only is the amount of transparent vinyl that is discarded after being used as a plastic house in a rural area, but also the amount thereof is very large, and when it is buried in the ground, it makes it difficult for moisture to penetrate deep into the soil when rain or snow falls, Thereby giving rise to a serious obstacle to the growth of crops.

Therefore, regeneration of waste vinyl generated through agricultural, living, and industrial activities is becoming an important task not only in solving environmental problems in modern industrial society but also in industry.

Conventionally, when dehydrating waste vinyl and removing foreign substances, the vinyl taken out of the washing machine is manually dehydrated, and the foreign matter on the waste vinyl is directly removed by the operator and then moved to the extruder.

However, such a conventional technique has a problem in that the worker takes a long time because the worker manually removes dehydration and debris, and the efficiency of the work is low, and the removal of foreign matter is not performed properly.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, the raw materials are not caught between the wings and the perforated nets by the protrusions attached in the perforation tank, and the rotation speed is almost stopped when the wing passes the protrusions, To provide a striking-type dehydrator.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a portable terminal comprising: a housing having a charging port at one side; A piercing tank provided in the housing for receiving waste plastics and waste vinyl; A receptacle provided between the housing and the perforated tank for collecting water and foreign matter discharged from the perforated tank; And a motor provided inside the perforation tank for applying a blow to the waste plastic and the waste vinyl, and a motor for rotating the rotation unit, wherein the waste plastic and the waste vinyl are blown by the rotation of the rotation unit, And then washing or dewatering the detergent washing / dehydrating machine.

The percussion tank includes a plurality of percussion protrusions formed on an inner wall of the percussion tank; A plurality of discharge holes formed on an outer circumferential surface of the perforation tank for discharging water and foreign substances, and an outlet for discharging the washed or dehydrated waste plastic and the waste vinyl provided below the perforation tank, The rotating speed of the waste plastics and the waste vinyl can be brought to a stop state when the rotating part passes the batten protrusion, so that the vinyl is not caught between the rotating part and the perforation tank.

The rotating portion includes a rotating shaft and a plurality of rotating blades rotated by the rotating shaft, and the rotating blades may be formed in a plurality of arcuate and axial directions of the rotating shaft.

The rotary vane may include a plurality of rotary plates coupled to the rotary vane and configured to be detachable and replaceable, and a plurality of engagement grooves to which the rotary plate is coupled.

The rotary part includes a water spray part for spraying water into the punch tank to wash the waste plastics and the waste vinyl, and a water injection hole provided at the other side to which the motor is connected and for injecting water, The size of which corresponds to the size of the perforated tank in the longitudinal direction, and water can be evenly injected into the perforated tank by rotation.

A water supply pipe formed at the center of the water jetting portion and injecting water from the water inlet; A plurality of water supply holes formed on the outer circumferential surface of the water supply pipe and through which water flows; A water jetting tube formed outside the water jetting portion to receive water moved from the water supply hole; And a plurality of water injection holes formed in the outer circumferential surface of the water injection pipe and injecting water of the water injection pipe into the perforation tank.

A plurality of impact type washing and washing dehydrators can be connected and driven.

The impact type washing and dehydrator according to the embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that raw materials are not sandwiched between wings and perforated nets by the protrusions attached in the perforation tank and the rotation speed is almost stopped when the wing passes the protrusions, Can be maximized.

In addition, since the water is uniformly dispersed from the beginning to the end in the rotating column, it is possible to clean foreign substances such as mulberry, paper and soil which are difficult to separate by blowing with water.

Also, depending on the magnitude of the crushing hardness, an effect of partially pulverizing the vinyl may also be exhibited.

Further, it is possible to drive by connecting a plurality of impact type washing and washing dehydrators without any other equipment.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a plan view of a batting type washing and washing dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is a side view of a side view of a batting type washing and drying dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
3 is a cross-sectional view and an exemplary view showing the inside of the punch tank of the impact type washing and washing dehydrator according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a side view showing a rotating part of the impact type washing and washing dehydrator according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 5 is an exemplary view showing a rotating plate of a batting type washing and dehydrating machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
6 is a plan view showing a plurality of impact type washing and drying dehydrators according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the description of the present invention with reference to the drawings is not limited to a specific embodiment, and various transformations can be applied and various embodiments can be made. It is to be understood that the following description covers all changes, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

In the following description, the terms first, second, and the like are used to describe various components and are not limited to their own meaning, and are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another component.

Like reference numerals used throughout the specification denote like elements.

As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It is also to be understood that the terms " comprising, "" comprising, "or" having ", and the like are intended to designate the presence of stated features, integers, And should not be construed to preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 attached hereto.

1 is a plan view showing a flush type cleaning and dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of a striking type washing and washing dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view and an exemplary view showing the inside of the punch tank of the impact type washing and washing dehydrator according to the embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 3, a striking type cleaning and dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a housing 100, a punch tank 200, a collection box 300, a rotation unit 400, and a motor 500 have.

Specifically, the housing 100 may have a rectangular shape with a charging port 110 on one side and a discharge port 230 on the other side. However, the housing 100 may be formed in a cylindrical shape or the like because it is only an embodiment of the present invention .

The housing 100 may include an inlet 110, a perforation tank 200, a receptacle 300, a rotation unit 400, and a motor 500.

The charging port 110 can supply pulverized waste plastics and waste vinyl. Although the inlet 110 may be provided on one side of the housing 100, it is only an embodiment of the present invention, and therefore, the inlet 110 may be provided on one side of the housing.

In addition, the inlet 110 may be connected to the punch tank 200.

The perforation tank 200 is provided inside the housing 100 and can accommodate the waste plastics and the waste vinyl through the inlet 110. The percussion tank 200 may include a striking projection 210, an exhaust hole 220, and an exhaust port 230.

A plurality of the impact protrusions 210 may be formed on the inner wall of the perforation tank 200. The striking protrusion 210 prevents the waste plastic and the waste vinyl from being caught between the rotating part 400 and the punching tank 200 and prevents the rotating speed of the waste plastic and the waste vinyl when the rotating part 400 passes the striking protrusion 210 The striking effect can be maximized.

In addition, the striking projections 210 can also function to crush waste vinyl.

The discharge hole 220 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the perforation tank 200 to discharge water and foreign matter. Water and foreign matter from the waste plastic and the waste vinyl can be discharged through the discharge hole 220 by the rotational force by the blow of the rotation unit 400. [

The discharge port 230 can discharge waste plastic that has been cleaned or dewatered and waste vinyl. The discharge port 230 may be formed on the other side of the charging port 110 and below the perforated tank 200.

The outlet 230 can be connected to a hose (not shown) or a discharge can (not shown) capable of collecting waste plastics and waste vinyl.

Also, the perforation tank 200 may have two openings (not shown) and may be connected to the inlet 110 and the outlet 230.

The receptacle 300 is provided between the housing 100 and the puncture tank 200 and collects water and foreign substances discharged from the puncture tank 200. The receptacle 300 may be formed to surround the perforated tank 200. The receptacle 300 is formed to surround the perforated tank 200, so that water and foreign matter discharged through the discharge hole 220 can be cleanly collected without leaking to another place.

The receptacle 300 may include a discharge tube 310.

The discharge pipe 310 is connected to the lower end of the receptacle 300 to discharge water and foreign substances to the outside.

The motor 500 is provided inside the housing 100 and can rotate the rotation unit 400. The motor 500 may be connected to one side of the rotation part to rotate. At this time, one side of the motor 500 and the rotation unit 400 may be connected by a timing belt structure, but this is only an embodiment of the present invention, so that they can be connected to various structures.

The rotating part 400 is provided inside the perforation tank 200 and can blow the waste plastic and the waste vinyl. By rotating the rotating part 400, the waste plastics and the waste vinyl can be struck to separate the foreign matter.

The rotating part 400 may include a rotating shaft 410 and a rotating blade 420. The rotation unit 400 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

 FIG. 4 is a side view showing a rotating part of the impact type washing and dehydrator according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a view illustrating an example of a rotating plate of the impact type washing and washing dehydrator according to the embodiment of the present invention.

4 and 5, the rotary part 400 of the impact type washing and washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a rotary shaft 410, a rotary blade 420, a water spray part 430, and a water inlet 440 .

One side of the rotation shaft 410 is fixed by the fixing member 120 in the housing 100, but can be rotated only by fixing the position.

One end of the rotary shaft 410 may be connected to the motor 500. The rotating shaft 410 can be rotated by the motor 500.

It is preferable that a plurality of the rotating blades 420 are provided in the water jetting part 430. However, since this is only an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of rotating blades 420 may be provided on the rotating shaft 410 as well.

The rotary vane 420 can be rotated by the rotary shaft 410. It is most preferable that a plurality of the rotary vanes 420 are formed in the arc direction and the axial direction of the water jetting section 430 or the rotary shaft 410 and that six rows in the arc direction and eight rows in the axial direction are formed.

At this time, the striking projections 210 may be formed to correspond to the rotary vanes 420, but this is only an embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the striking projections 210 may be formed of at least one bar- And the like.

The striking projections 210 are formed to correspond to the rotating blades 420 so that the waste plastic and the waste vinyl are not caught between the rotating blades 420 and the perforation tank 200 and the rotating blades 420 are engaged with the striking projections 210 ), The rotating speed of the waste plastics and the waste vinyl is brought to a stop state, thereby maximizing the impact effect.

In addition, the function of crushing the waste vinyl by the impact protrusion 210 and the rotary vane 420 may be possible.

The rotary vane 420 may include a rotary plate 421 and an engagement groove 422.

The rotary plate 421 is coupled to the rotary vane 420 and can be detached and replaced. The rotary plate 421 may be formed in the same shape as the rotary blades 420, but it may be formed in various shapes such as a rectangular shape since it is only an embodiment of the present invention.

The rotating plate 421 can protect the rotating blades 420 from being damaged while striking the waste plastics and the waste vinyl. In addition, if the rotating plate 421 is damaged due to long use, detachment can be made to facilitate replacement. With this configuration, it is possible to easily replace the parts and reduce the parts replacement cost.

The engaging groove 422 is provided in the rotary blade 420 and can engage with the rotary plate 421. The number of the coupling grooves 422 is not limited because four coupling grooves 422 may be provided on the surface of the rotary vane 420 in the rotating direction.

The water spraying part 430 is connected to the other side of the rotary shaft 410, one side of which is connected to the outside of the motor 500, and can spray the water into the punching tank to clean the waste plastic and the waste vinyl. The water jetting part 430 may be formed such that the axial size thereof corresponds to the longitudinal size of the perforation tank 200. Accordingly, water can be sprayed to the entire perforation tank 200. In addition, the water sprayer 430 can rotate by rotating the rotating shaft 410 to spray water evenly inside the perforation tank 200.

The water spraying section 430 may include a water supply pipe 431, a water supply hole 432, a water discharge pipe 433, and a water spray hole 434.

The water supply pipe 431 is formed at the center of the axis of the water jetting unit 430 and water can be injected from the water injection port 440. The water supply pipe 431 does not rotate.

The water supply pipe 431 may have a plurality of water supply holes 432 on the outer circumferential surface thereof.

The water supply hole 432 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the water supply pipe 431 to move water injected into the water supply pipe 431. The water supply hole 432 can move the water in the water supply pipe 431 by the water pressure. The water supply hole 432 can move the water to the water spray pipe 433.

The water spraying pipe 433 is formed outside the water spraying part 430 and can receive the water moved from the water supply hole 432. The water spray tube 433 may be a structure that receives the water supply tube 431 therein. The water spray tube 433 may have a plurality of water spray holes 434 on the outer circumferential surface thereof.

The water spray hole 434 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the water spray pipe 433 to spray the water in the water spray pipe 433 into the perforation tank 200. By rotating the water spray tube 433, water can be sprayed through the water spray hole 434 by the centrifugal force.

The water injection port 440 is provided on the other side of the rotary shaft 410 to which the motor 500 is connected and can inject water. The water inlet 440 can be injected with water from one side and the water supply pipe 431 with the other side. Further, the water inlet 440 can be fixed in the housing 100 by the fixing member 120. [

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a plurality of impact type washing and drying dehydrators according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 6, a plurality of impact type washing and washing dehydrators according to an embodiment of the present invention can be connected and driven.

For example, the discharge port 230 of the first striking-type flushing-dehydrator may be connected to the inlet 110 of the second striking-type flushing dehydrator, and the remaining striking-type flushing dehydrator may be connected and operated in this manner.

In such a structure, water is injected from the first to the second to clean the waste plastic and the waste vinyl, and the third is to drive the waste water without injecting water to dewater.

The impact type washing and washing dehydrator of the present invention can be efficiently driven by simply connecting a plurality of units without any other equipment.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, You will understand. The embodiments described above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive.

100: Housing
110:
120: Fixing member
200: punch tank
210: striking projection
220: Exhaust hole
230: Outlet
300: sockets
310:
400:
410:
420: rotating blade
421:
422: coupling groove
430: Water sprayer
431: Water supply pipe
432: water supply ball
433: Water distributor
434: water spray
440: Water inlet
500: motor

Claims (7)

A housing which is provided with a charging port at one side thereof;
A piercing tank provided in the housing for receiving waste plastics and waste vinyl;
A receptacle provided between the housing and the perforated tank for collecting water and foreign matter discharged from the perforated tank;
A rotary part provided in the perforation tank and blowing waste plastics and waste vinyl,
And a motor provided within the housing for rotating the rotation unit,
Wherein the waste plastic and the waste vinyl are blown by the rotation of the rotating part to separate and clean or dehydrate foreign matter.
The method according to claim 1,
The perforated tank may include:
A plurality of striking projections formed on the inner wall of the perforated tank;
A plurality of discharge holes formed on an outer peripheral surface of the perforation tank and discharging water and foreign substances;
And a discharge port provided below the perforation tank for discharging the washed plastic or dehydrated waste plastic and waste vinyl,
The striking projection
Wherein the waste plastics and waste vinyl are prevented from being sandwiched between the rotating part and the perforation tank, and the rotating speed of the waste plastics and the waste vinyl is brought to a stop state when the rotating part passes the batter protrusion.
3. The method of claim 2,
The rotation unit includes:
The rotating rotating shaft and
And a plurality of rotating blades rotated by the rotating shaft,
The rotating blade
Wherein a plurality of the rotary shafts are formed in the arc direction and the axial direction of the rotary shaft.
The method of claim 3,
The rotating blade
A plurality of rotary plates coupled to the rotary vane and detachable and replaceable;
And a plurality of coupling grooves to which the rotary plate is coupled.
The method of claim 3,
The rotation unit includes:
A water spraying part for spraying water into the perforated tank to wash waste plastic and waste vinyl
And a water inlet provided at the other side of the side to which the motor is connected and capable of injecting water,
The water jetting unit includes:
Wherein the axial size is formed to correspond to the size of the perforated tank in the longitudinal direction and the water is uniformly sprayed into the perforated tank by rotation.
6. The method of claim 5,
The water jetting unit includes:
A water supply pipe formed at the center of the water jetting portion axis and injecting water from the water inlet;
A plurality of water supply holes formed on the outer circumferential surface of the water supply pipe and through which water flows;
A water jetting tube formed outside the water jetting portion to receive water moved from the water supply hole;
And a plurality of water injection holes formed on an outer circumferential surface of the water injection pipe to inject water of the water injection pipe into the perforation tank.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the plurality of striking type washing and washing dehydrators can be connected and driven.

Images