KR20180001490U - Heating device for beekeeping - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a warm plate for beeping, more particularly to an outer plate provided on the outermost side of a main body made of wood and having a size equal to or slightly smaller than a size of a siblings. A heat insulating material disposed on an inner surface of the outside sheathing and having a predetermined thickness to block heat input and output between the inside and outside of the outside sheathing; A heating member positioned on the inner surface of the heat insulating member and generating heat at a predetermined temperature by a power source supplied from outside the beehive; An electromagnetic wave shielding member for sealing or blocking the entire inner surface of the heating member so as to block electromagnetic waves generated in the heating member from being emitted in a direction opposite to the outer plate; The heat shielding material is integrally joined to the outer plate in a state where the heat shielding material is located on the inner surface of the electromagnetic wave shielding member and is made of the same size and material as the outer sheathing so as to firmly bond the heat insulating material, An inner plate having a predetermined thickness; A waterproof member surrounding the outer side of the inner and outer plates and the four sides of the main body so as to prevent moisture from penetrating into the inside of the main body in which the inner and outer plates are integrally joined; A left and right mounting unit configured to be protruded by a predetermined length from both ends of one side in the longitudinal direction of the main body to an outside of the main body so as to be held by the upper edge of the beeper when inserting the beeper, And a plurality of ventilation holes provided in a waterproof member surrounding the main body so that water or water permeating the inner and outer sides of the main body can be escaped.

Description

{Heating device for beekeeping}

The present invention relates to a warming plate for beekeeping, and more particularly, to a bee warming plate for beekeeping, which is installed on the inner side of a beehive in cold winter, and is heated to a predetermined temperature by an external power source, The present invention relates to a heating plate for beekeeping.

How to manage bees in winter is very important in beekeeping.

In other words, bees do not hibernate in winter, but they continue to form a bee in the beehive. When the beehive management is neglected at this time, it is often the case that all the bees that have worked during winter are lost.

A bee is a thermophilic animal whose body temperature changes according to the ambient temperature. When the outside temperature is low, it forms a bong, generates heat through the wing, controls the activity of the bong, and can survive the cold winter season. In order to maintain the temperature, a lot of physical energy is consumed and it is vulnerable to various diseases, so that life is lost.

In general, when the outside temperature is 7 ° C, the temperature around the seal inside the beehive and the beehive is 10 ° C, the seal surface is about 15 to 17 ° C, the seal is kept at 20 ° C or more, Lt; / RTI >

If the outside temperature of the winter season is lower, the seal becomes more dense. If the outside temperature is -13 ℃, the seal is around 6 ~ 7 ℃, but the seal surface is 6 ~ 7 ℃ and the seal is 15 ~ And the center of the punch is maintained at 32 ° C or more.

In the case of honey bees, when the temperature of the center of the pike is 32 ~ 35 ℃, the spawning is most active and it is vigorous to cultivate the strong group because of the vigorous breeding activity.

Therefore, it is important to maintain the temperature in the beehive at the same time so as to minimize the activity of the bees and maintain the healthy state. When the rain or snow enters the beehive, the humidity in the beehives increases, It is important to maintain the environment inside the beehive.

Thus, the bees are closely related to the external weather environment, and a strong swelling condition should be maintained during the winter season, so that a strong swarm is formed in the spring of the next spring, so that many honey can be harvested.

Therefore, when the winter is approaching the beekeeping farmhouse, various warming devices are provided for the safe wintering of bees.

In other words, to maintain the dynamic temperature suitable for spawning and child-rearing in the beehive, it is necessary to install a boiler on the beehive bottom or to set the appropriate temperature inside the beehive to maintain the proper temperature in the beehive. To reduce the energy consumption of bees and increase their fertility, so that they can cultivate a stronger army as the population increases.

When the boiler is installed on the bottom of the beehive, it takes a lot of cost to install the beehive, and it is difficult to adjust the inside of the beehive to the proper temperature.

In addition, there is a method in which a heat bulb is installed inside a beehive or a heat line is installed on a separator to keep the inside temperature of the beehive properly. However, this method also has a problem that growth and activity are degraded to bees sensitive to temperature and electromagnetic waves .

In addition, a method of transferring heat from the outside by attaching a hot wire to the bottom of the beehive or attaching a hot wire to the cover was applied. However, this method has too much heat loss, difficulty in controlling the temperature inside the beehive, and a risk of fire.

In order to overcome such inconveniences and disadvantages of the prior art, Patent No. 10-1581307 discloses a beeharden heating apparatus.

The 'honeycomb heating apparatus' is a honeycomb heating apparatus installed at the rear of a beehold. The 'beeharden heating apparatus' comprises a fixing member having a guide plate at a front end thereof facing the honeycomb, a side fixing plate at both sides thereof, and a rear fixing plate at the rear thereof; A hose support disposed vertically in a central portion of the fixing member and having a plurality of hose cradles arranged in a height direction; A hose having a shape bent in a multi-step manner so as to be seated and supported on each of the hose cradles, a heating member built in the hose, an antifreezing agent filled in the hose, and a heating member connected to one end of the heating member A control box installed to be able to supply electricity to the heating wire and control the temperature of the heating wire; And a gap adjuster having a guide groove formed in the front and rear direction to insert the guide plate and moving along the guide plate to adjust an interval between the beehive and the warming member.

However, the above-described conventional honeycomb heating apparatus has a complicated structure and configuration, has a disadvantage of being fixedly installed in a specific place, and has a problem in that the structure of the honeycomb structure is complicated and the volume is increased according to the number of beehives.

- Patent Registration No. 10-1581307 (Registered on May 12, 2015, title of invention: Heating device for beeharden) - Registered Utility Model No. 20-305923 (Registered Date: Feb. 17, 2003, name of design: beehive heat plate) - Patent Publication No. 10-2012-31324 (Publication date: 2012.04.03, title of invention: Breeding device and method of spring bees)

The present invention has been devised to solve the disadvantages of the conventional beekeeping warming apparatus. The present invention has been made to solve the disadvantage of the conventional beekeeping warming apparatus, The purpose is to provide.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a heating plate for beekeeping which can reduce the risk of electromagnetic waves generated when electricity is used and prevent moisture infiltration, thereby improving the durability while reducing the risk of electric leakage.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the warming plate for beeping according to the present invention is made of wood and has a size equal to or slightly smaller than the size of the scepter, and is provided on the outermost side of the main body; A heat insulating material disposed on an inner surface of the outside sheathing and having a predetermined thickness to block heat input and output between the inside and outside of the outside sheathing; A heating member positioned on the inner surface of the heat insulating member and generating heat at a predetermined temperature by a power source supplied from outside the beehive; An electromagnetic wave shielding member for sealing or blocking the entire inner surface of the heating member so as to block electromagnetic waves generated in the heating member from being emitted in a direction opposite to the outer plate; The heat shielding material is integrally joined to the outer plate in a state where the heat shielding material is located on the inner surface of the electromagnetic wave shielding member and is made of the same size and material as the outer sheathing so as to firmly bond the heat insulating material, An inner plate having a predetermined thickness; A waterproof member surrounding the outer side of the inner and outer plates and the four sides of the main body so as to prevent moisture from penetrating into the inside of the main body in which the inner and outer plates are integrally joined; And a left and right mounting portion provided at one end of the main body in a longitudinal direction so that the main body is disposed on both sides of the beehive when the main body is vertically installed in the beehive.

In addition, it is preferable that a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in at least one of the outer surface of the inner plate and the outer panel or the rim of the main body so as to communicate air.

The left and right mounting portions provided at both left and right ends of the longitudinal direction of the main body may be vertically pivotable or slidable left and right so as to have a variable structure protruding outwardly of the main body or being folded or moved inwardly of the main body according to the installation position inside the beehive.

It is further preferable that the left and right mounting portions are configured to have a C-shaped cross-section so as to have a pivoting structure or a sliding structure and come in close contact with both sides of the main body or at least protrude to the outside of the main body when the main body moves inward.

The warming plate for beeping according to the present invention having the above-described constitution and structure is constructed to have the same size or similar size as the sod-like light, and vertically installed on one side of the specification base of the beehive, or folded on both sides of the long- In winter, when the outside temperature drops below freezing, the bees will be able to keep the inside temperature of the beehive properly.

In particular, the heating plate for beeping according to the present invention is provided with an electromagnetic wave shielding member capable of shielding electromagnetic waves on one side of a heating member for generating electricity by supplying electric power, that is, Do not cause damage.

In addition, the outer surface of the warm plate is covered with a waterproof cover to prevent moisture penetration. When water or sugar water is supplied to the specification machine or rain water penetrates from the outside, moisture penetration into the heating plate provided with the electric device To prevent electrical safety accidents caused by electric leakage or the occurrence of fire.

In addition, the present invention can be used by vertically positioning one side of the specifier when the mounting part is provided with a foldable mounting part at one end in the lengthwise direction of the heating plate. If the number of the soot lights is large and vertical installation is difficult, Or by sliding it to the inside of the main body, thereby minimizing the length of the main body. Thus, it is possible to variously change the installation position in the beehive according to the working environment or the population of bees.

1 is an external perspective view of a warming plate for beeping according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a heat insulating plate for beeping according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of one side of the bonded state of the warming plate for beeping according to an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is an external perspective view of a warming plate for beeping according to another embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 5 is an assembled state view of a bean bar vertically installed according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
6 is a state of use in which a heating plate according to the present invention is installed on the inner bottom of the beehive.

According to the present invention, the warming plate for beeping is installed vertically or horizontally on the inner bottom of the beehive to supply power from the automatic power supply unit provided outside the beehive, so that the beehive can be properly maintained at a predetermined temperature And is of the same or similar size to the size of the soot light.

In particular, according to the present invention, the warming plate for beeping can be foldably mounted on both sides of one side in the longitudinal direction, or can be installed at a necessary position in the beehive by expanding or folding the mounting portion according to the installation position .

The present invention also relates to a method for preventing harmful bees from harming the health of bees by attaching an electromagnetic wave shielding member to one side of the sochy light so that the electromagnetic waves generated from the heating member, .

In addition, the present invention has a waterproof member for preventing penetration of watertightness to the inner and outer surfaces of the main body, thereby preventing water from penetrating into the heating member provided with the heat transfer device, thereby preventing occurrence of electric danger such as short circuit or short circuit And the like.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the warming plate for beeping according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings attached hereto.

Inside and outside directional terms used in the following description, the direction in which heat is generated by the heating plate and the direction in which the heat is emitted is described inward, and the direction in which the heat generated in the heating plate is blocked from being emitted to the outside is described outside And left and right, up and down, up and down, and back and forth directions are described with reference to the drawings, and may be expressed differently depending on the direction in which they are located.

Accordingly, the directional terminology used in the detailed description of the present invention is used to facilitate understanding of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

1 is an external perspective view of a warming plate 100 for beeping according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the beeping warm plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side view of the beeping warm plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, Respectively. As shown in Fig.

As shown in FIG. 1, the warming plate 100 for beeping according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 90 having the same or similar size as a sieve-like light or specifier installed vertically in a beehive, Shaped plate member having a rectangular shape.

2, the main body 90 is integrally formed by being tightly coupled to each other as shown in FIG. 2, and the main body 90 is fixed to both upper ends of the body 90 in the longitudinal direction, Respectively, of a structure capable of protruding a predetermined length from the outside.

The mounting portions 70 and 71 formed in the main body 90 are provided to allow both mounting portions 70 and 71 to be extended to the inner upper end of the beehive when the beehive is installed vertically in the beehive. It is the same as the structure of light and specification machine.

However, in the warming plate 100 for beeping according to one embodiment of the present invention, one end of the mounting portions 70 and 71 is fixed to the main body 90 by a fixing member 72 so as to be rotatable, And is rotatable in the downward direction.

That is, depending on the mounting position of the heating plate 100, the mounting portions 70 and 71 can be opened or folded based on a portion fixed by the fixing member 72, And the like.

The beeping warm plate 100 according to the present invention has a structure in which power is supplied from the outside to the inside of the main body 90 to generate heat and heat is emitted. The power supply line 35 is connected to a separate automatic power supply unit (not shown) provided outside the beeper and is configured to automatically supply power according to the set temperature do.

Referring to FIG. 2, the structure of the body 90 of the warming plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail.

That is, as shown in the drawing, the main body 90 is formed by combining a plurality of members in a thickness direction thereof to form a single plate. The main body 90 is made of wood at the outermost side and has a size The thickness of the outer sheath 10 is adjusted.

A heat insulating material 20 having a predetermined thickness is provided on the inner surface of the outside sheathing 10, that is, in the direction shown in the figure, so as to block heat input and output through the outside sheathing 10, The heat insulating material 20 is preferably made of a synthetic resin having excellent heat resistance, a synthetic fiber, or the like.

A heating member 30 for generating heat of a predetermined temperature by a power source supplied from the outside of the beehive is provided on the inner side of the heat insulating member 20, And a power supply line 35 connected to an automatic power supply unit that is separately provided to the outside of the beehive to supply power.

The heating member 30 may be constituted by a surface heating element such as a heating film or a coil system in which heat rays are arranged at regular intervals, a hot water supply system in which heated hot water is supplied through a hose, and the like. .

The electromagnetic wave shielding member 40 is provided on the inner surface of the heating member 30 to prevent electromagnetic waves from being generated when the heating member 30 generates heat and to prevent the electromagnetic wave from being emitted from the front surface of the heating member 30 in the opposite direction.

The electromagnetic wave shielding member 40 may be made of a metal material. However, considering the increase in weight, increase in price, difficulty in construction, etc., the shielding material, which is a synthetic fiber product containing electromagnetic wave shielding material, It is more preferable that the price is set at a lower price.

The heat shielding material 20 laminated on the inner surface of the outside sheathing 10 and the heating member 30 and the electromagnetic shielding member 40 are firmly fixed to the inner surface of the electromagnetic shielding member 40 And an inner plate 50 of the same size and material as those of the outer sheath 10 is coupled to the inner sheath 50 so as to prevent deformation or damage due to external force.

The heat shielding material 20, the heating member 30, the electromagnetic wave shielding member 40 and the inner plate 50 are joined to the inner side surface of the outermost outside sheathing 10 in this order, The waterproof member 60 is configured so as to enclose the outer surface of the outer panel 10 and the inner panel 50 so that moisture can be prevented from penetrating through the outer panel 10 and the inner panel 50 or between the outer panel 10 and the inner panel 50 .

In addition, the waterproofing member 60 is configured to enclose not only the outer surface of the inner panel 50 and the outer panel 10 but also the rim formed by the inner panel and the outer panel, A plurality of vent holes 65 are formed through at least one of the six surfaces so that water permeated between the inner plate made of wood and the outer plate and the moisture permeated between the inner plate 50 and the outer plate 10 It is preferable to be configured to serve as a vent hole.

2, the waterproof member 60 is provided only on the outer surface of the outer sheath 10 and the inner surface of the inner sheath 50. However, the outer sheath 10 and the inner sheath 50 are integrally formed So that it is possible to effectively prevent the rainwater or the specimen from flowing into the upper edge of the main body 90 from the upper side when vertically installed inside the beehold, .

In addition, on both sides of one side of the rectangular shape of which the outer plate 10, the heat insulating member 20, the heating member 30, the electromagnetic wave shielding member 40 and the inner plate 50 are integrally joined, The left and right mounting portions 70 and 71 are provided on the inner upper edge of the beehive so that the main body 90 can be caught by the beehive when the beehive is vertically installed inside the beehive.

As shown in the figure, the mounting portions 70 and 71 are configured to protrude outward at both ends of the body 90 by a predetermined length, and one end of the mounting portion 70 and 71 surrounds the upper end portion of the main body 90 And is configured to be opened horizontally with the upper end of the main body 90 while being fixed to the main body 90 with the fixing tool 72. The other end is rotated in the downward direction with respect to the fixed portion fixed by the fixing tool 72 And is foldable so as to be in close contact with both longitudinal sides of the main body 90.

Particularly, the mounting portions 70 and 71 are pivoted on the basis of a fixed point by the fixing member 72 and protrude at least outward from the rim of the main body 90 in close contact with the left and right sides of the main body 90 Shaped cross-section so as to reduce the length or volume of the main body, so that the mounting portions 70 and 71 can be fitted to both sides of the main body 90 after the rotation.

The beeping warm plate 100 having the above-described structure according to the present invention spreads the mounting portions 70 and 71 provided on both sides of the body from one side of the specification machine in the same manner as the sowing light or the specification machine provided inside the beehive, Or may be installed on the inner bottom surface of the beehive when the number of the beehives is increased or the number of bees is increased and the space is secured. The mounting portions 70 and 71 provided at both ends of the main body 90 are folded to minimize the volume, so that the mounting is easy.

In other words, the mounting portions 70 and 71 are provided at various positions according to the structure and size of the beehive and the number of bees by providing a folding structure that can be expanded or collapsed according to the position where the heating plate 100 is installed in the beehive. .

3 shows a vertically sectioned state of the beeping warm plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3, the beeping warming plate 100 according to the present invention includes a plurality of plate heat insulating members 20, a heating member 30, and an electromagnetic wave shielding member 40 in this order, 10 and the inner plate 50 and a waterproofing member 60 having a plurality of ventilation holes 65 formed therein is enclosed on the outer side thereof.

4 shows a warming plate 100 for beeping according to another embodiment of the present invention. The difference from the above embodiment is that the mounting portions 70, 70 provided at both ends of one side of the body 90 in the longitudinal direction, 71 have different structures.

That is, in the above-described embodiment, the other end is rotatable with respect to one end fixed to the structure of the mounting portions 70 and 71. In the other embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the mounting portions 70, 71 protrude outward from the main body 90 or are retracted toward the inside of the main body 90 so as to be slidable laterally from both ends of the waterproof panel 74 coupled to the upper end of the main body 90, (70, 71) can be drawn out.

형 또는 ∩형 단면을 갖도록 이루어져 내판(50)과 외판(10)의 상단 테두리부를 감싸는 구조로 이루어져 벌통의 내부에 수직 설치시에 상부에서 낙하되는 빗물 등이 본체(90)의 내측으로 유입되는 것을 차단하는 역할을 하며, 그 좌우 양단 전·후면에는 소정의 걸림돌기 또는 레일 형상의 가이드부(73)가 구비되고, 상기 가이드부(73)에 거치부(70,71)가 끼움 결합되어 좌우 슬라이딩 가능한 구조로 이루어질 수 있다.A waterproof panel (74) coupled to the upper end of the body (90)

Shaped cross section so as to surround the upper edge portion of the inner panel 50 and the outer panel 10 so that rainwater or the like falling down from the upper portion of the beehive pipe 90 when vertically installed therein flows into the inside of the main body 90 And a guide portion 73 having a predetermined locking projection or a rail shape is provided on the front and rear sides of the left and right ends of the guide portion 73. The mounting portions 70 and 71 are fitted to the guide portion 73, It can be made possible.

The mounting portions 70 and 71 of the heating plate according to the other embodiments of the present invention are slid to the outside or inside of the main body 90 according to the positions provided inside the beehive, .

5 shows an assembled state in which the heating plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is vertically installed in the beehive 200. In FIG. 6, And the heating plate 100 is installed.

As shown in the drawing, the heating plate 100 according to the present invention is mounted on one side of the inside of a beehive 200 provided with a plurality of preheating lights 150 and a specifier 80, The power supply line 35 connected to the heating member 30 of the main body 90 is inserted into the beehive 200 in a state in which the mounting portions 70 and 71 provided at one side of the beehive 90 are extended, 200 to be connected to an automatic power supply unit (not shown) so that the heating member 30 is supplied with power so that the heating state due to heat generation is maintained.

The inner side of the main body 90, that is, the inner side plate 50 is inserted so as to face the specification device 80 when vertically installed in the beehive 200, and the heating member provided at the central portion of the main body 90 generates heat The electromagnetic wave is blocked by the electromagnetic wave shielding member, and heat is transferred to the inside of the beehive through the inner plate only by the heat generated.

6, in a case where a large number of incineration lights 150 are installed in the beehive 200 and it is difficult to vertically install the heating plate 100, the mounting portions provided at both ends of the bezel 200 are folded It can be used on the upper surface of the inner bottom plate of the beehive which is the lower end of the soot light 150. In this case, the inner plate may be installed so as to face upward.

Thus, according to the present invention, the bee warming plate according to the present invention is installed horizontally on the upper surface of the vertical or inner bottom plate of the beehive for the wintering of bees, so that the beehive is maintained at a temperature suitable for the growth and propagation of bees according to the set temperature, And to maintain a healthy stronghold, so that honey can be harvested easily by increasing the number of individuals in the spring harvest season.

On the other hand, when the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor (not shown) separately installed in the beehive is delivered to the temperature automatic control device and the temperature is below the set temperature, And the operation of the automatic temperature control device is performed by using a temperature automatic control device that cuts off the power supply. The configuration of the automatic temperature control device can be easily applied by those skilled in the art by known techniques, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted in the present invention .

10: Shell plate 20: Thermal insulation material
30: Heating member 35: Power supply line
40: electromagnetic wave shielding member 50: inner plate
60: Waterproof member 65: Ventilation hole
70, 71: mounting portion 73: guide portion
74: Waterproof panel 80: Specification machine
90: Body 100: Heating plate
150: Socho light 200: Beehive

Claims (4)

An outer shell made of wood and having a thickness equal to or slightly smaller than the size of the scepter and having a predetermined thickness provided on the outermost side of the main body;
A heat insulating material disposed on an inner surface of the outside sheathing and having a predetermined thickness to block heat input and output between the inside and outside of the outside sheathing;
A heating member positioned on the inner surface of the heat insulating member and generating heat at a predetermined temperature by a power source supplied from outside the beehive;
An electromagnetic wave shielding member for sealing or blocking the entire inner surface of the heating member so as to block electromagnetic waves generated in the heating member from being emitted in a direction opposite to the outer plate;
The heat shielding material is integrally joined to the outer plate in a state where the heat shielding material is located on the inner surface of the electromagnetic wave shielding member and is made of the same size and material as the outer sheathing so as to firmly bond the heat insulating material, An inner plate having a predetermined thickness;
A waterproof member surrounding the outer side of the inner and outer plates and the four sides of the main body so as to prevent moisture from penetrating into the inside of the main body in which the inner and outer plates are integrally joined;
And a left and right mounting portion provided on both ends of the body in a longitudinal direction so that the main body is disposed on both sides of the beehive when the main body is vertically installed in the beehive. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in at least one of an outer surface of the inner plate and the outer surface of the outer plate or a rim of the main body so that air can be communicated to the waterproof member surrounding the main body. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The left and right mounting portions provided at both left and right ends of the longitudinal direction of the main body are vertically pivotable or can slide left and right and are formed in a variable structure that protrudes outwardly of the main body according to the installation position inside the beehive, Bean curd. The method of claim 3,
Wherein the left and right mounting portions are configured to have a cantilevered cross section so as to have a pivoting structure or a sliding structure and come in close contact with both sides of the main body or protrude to the outside of the main body at least when the main body moves inward.

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