KR20170141500A - Manufacturing apparatus of paper pot available for nursery plant - Google Patents
Manufacturing apparatus of paper pot available for nursery plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170141500A KR20170141500A KR1020160074623A KR20160074623A KR20170141500A KR 20170141500 A KR20170141500 A KR 20170141500A KR 1020160074623 A KR1020160074623 A KR 1020160074623A KR 20160074623 A KR20160074623 A KR 20160074623A KR 20170141500 A KR20170141500 A KR 20170141500A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pressure pipe
- static pressure
- fabric
- soil
- conveying
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/60—Apparatus for preparing growth substrates or culture media
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0291—Planting receptacles specially adapted for remaining in the soil after planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
More particularly, the present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a paper port for seedlings, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a paper port for seedlings, in which, when a seedling pot is manufactured with a paper material so as to be transplanted into a seedling, And a series of processes of cutting the paper pipe filled with the ground to a predetermined length are continuously performed.
In general, seedling pots are sowing seeds of the plants and germinating them until it grows to a size that can be transplanted into the main crop, and the inside is filled with seeds for seeding and germination.
In the conventional process of filling the seedling pot and the seedling pot with the soil, the seed pot port formed by molding the synthetic resin film into a container shape was arranged on the tray, and the soil was covered with the soil and then the upper portion of the tray was harvested.
This process is uneconomical in that it requires a lot of work and time as well as a lot of work, and also requires a large work space.
Also, since the seedling pot of the synthetic resin material can not be implanted together with the crop after the growth of the cultivated crop, it is troublesome to separate it.
The present invention aims at producing a seedling pot of paper material, which is an eco-friendly material, and a series of processes for filling soil within a seedling pot so that the seedlings can be transplanted to the plant.
In order to attain the above object, the characteristic configuration of the apparatus for producing a seedling paper port according to the present invention is characterized by comprising: a static pressure pipe into which a soil is introduced into a communicating connection with a soil supply device; A pushing part having a rotatable screw which is inserted into the static pressure pipe and a driving part which provides a rotational force from one side of the static pressure pipe to one end of the screw; A raw material supply unit for supplying a raw material to the other side of the positive pressure pipe in the width direction and forming both side portions in the width direction of the raw material wrapping the positive pressure pipe and overlapping each other; A joining portion joining the opposite side portions in the width direction of the mutually overlapped fabric portions on the other side portion of the static pressure pipe; A conveying part for conveying the work material formed by filling the top of the pipe discharged from the other end of the static pressure pipe into a tubular fabric; And a cutting unit installed on the conveying unit and cutting the workpiece at predetermined intervals.
The static pressure pipe may further include a liner detachably mounted on an inner circumferential surface thereof. The screw may further include a brush along a peripheral edge portion thereof, and the driving unit may include a resistance due to the rotation of the screw And a further torque sensing sensor for sensing the torque.
Further, the far-end feeder may include: a mounting portion on which the far-end roll is rotatably mounted; And a guiding part which is installed at intervals in the traveling direction of the fabric to be unwound from the fabric roll and bends stepwise so as to form a shape in which the width direction of the fabric covers the outside of the static pressure pipe at each position.
The joining portion may be formed in such a manner that the thermoplastic adhesive is deposited or coated on at least one side where the fabric ends are in close contact with each other in the width direction on both sides in the width direction, A heating roller which heats or pressurizes the portion and guides the progress of the fabric; Or a portion where opposite edge portions in the width direction of the fabric overlap each other; Or the like.
The conveying unit includes a first conveying unit for conveying the workpiece to a position spaced apart from the other end of the static pressure pipe at a predetermined interval; And a second conveying part provided on the other side of the first conveying part in a conveying direction of the work material, the cutter part being provided with a cutter, and the cutter blade of the cutter is positioned between the first and second conveying parts And the second conveying unit may be configured to convey the seedling pot completed by cutting to a tray waiting for the seedling pot.
Further, it is preferable that a pressing and conveying portion for pressing the cut end portion of the static pressure pipe and the cutting portion between the cut end portion and the cutting portion is pressed Preferably,
In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for manufacturing a paper port for growing seedlings, comprising a conveyor for conveying soil, a hopper for receiving soil supplied from the conveyor and having an outlet at a lower portion thereof, A soil supply device comprising an agitator for agitating the soil; 9. The apparatus for producing a paper pot for growing seedlings according to any one of
According to the construction of the present invention described above, since the supply of the soil, the supply of the raw material of the paper material, and the series of processes of forming the seedling pot are performed by the continuous operation by automation, the increase of the production amount, the cost reduction, .
In addition, the brush provided at the edge portion of the screw in the structure of the present invention prevents the stones mixed in the ground from being caught between the surface and the inner peripheral surface of the static pressure pipe, thereby preventing damage or breakage of the static pressure pipe or screw, And also has the effect of filling the top of the paper material formed in a pipe shape with a pressure within a predetermined range corresponding to the traveling speed of the paper material.
The pressing and conveying portion of the present invention presses the side of the raw material of the paper material and the side of the processed material filled in the inside of the paper material to strengthen the bonding state between the raw material and the ground, and at the same time, So that the seedling pot can be uniformized.
FIG. 1 is a system diagram showing an apparatus for manufacturing a seedling pot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram schematically showing the configuration of the apparatus for producing seedling paper port of Fig. 1 and the operating relationship of these constituents.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the technical construction of the pushing portion of Fig. 1 and the operating relationship therebetween.
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view schematically showing the configuration of the raw material supplying unit shown in FIG. 1 and the molding process of the raw fabric according to these configurations.
Fig. 5 is a partial plan view schematically showing the configuration of the pushing and conveying portion of Fig. 1 and the working relationship of these configurations. Fig.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the relationship between the first and second conveyance sections and the cutout section of Fig. 1 and the operation relationship of these configurations. Fig.
The terms and words used in the specification and claims of the present invention are not to be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings, but the inventor shall appropriately interpret the concept of the term appropriately in order to describe its own invention in the best way. Quot; and " can be defined " in accordance with the technical idea of the present invention.
In addition, the embodiments described in the specification of the present invention and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the technical ideas of the present invention are described. Therefore, at the time of filing of the present invention, It is to be understood that various equivalents and modifications that may be substituted are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
In describing the present invention, the expression on one side refers to a portion in the direction in which the transfer of the soil is started or on the basis of the center of the object, and the other side refers to the opposite direction of the one side or the Direction, that is, a portion where the top soil is discharged based on the center portion of the object.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First, as shown in Figs. 1 to 7, an
Herein, the
That is, the
The
The reason why the
In addition, the
Therefore, it is preferable to install a
The
In addition, the other end of the
Of course, the
The
The
A
A clearance of the designed gap d is formed between the outer edge portion of the
The installation of the brush 216 is carried out when the stone S mixed in the soil NS is caught between the inner wall of the
3, the size of the stone S mixed with the upper soil NS is larger than the inner wall of the
In other words, the brush 216 is positioned between the
Therefore, the brushes 216 need to be arranged at closely spaced intervals along the outer edge portion of the
When the
Here, the above-mentioned
The
On the other hand, the planting paper
The above-described far-
2 and 3, the far-
The raw
Here, the above-mentioned cloth P is formed on at least one surface among the surfaces of both side edges in the width direction, which face each other in a mutually opposing manner, any one of conditions such as heat, light including ultraviolet rays, chemicals, high frequency, (G) having a bonding property under the action of the adhesive agent (G).
Such an adhesive G is a material that can be biodegraded together with the fabric P in a state where it is implanted in a rice field or a field after the seedling port NP is formed with the soil NS and the cloth P made of paper It is desirable to adopt this.
The apparatus for producing
As described above, the joining
Another type of
At this time, the pipe-shaped fabric P is placed in a state in which its inner surface is close to the outer surface of the
At the other end of the constant-
That is, the above-described workpiece WT is in a state of being filled with pressure while the ground NS is lower than the conveying pressure in the
Therefore, the configuration of the roll conveying portion 236 mentioned above is not necessary.
The planting paper
The conveying
The conveying
The reason why the first and
The cutting
That is, the
The
The apparatus for producing
6, the above-mentioned pressing and conveying
The surface of the
In order to attain the above object, the apparatus for producing a seedling paper port comprises: the
NS: Ground WT: Workpiece
P: fabric h: through hole
d: spacing R: fabric roll
G: Adhesive NP: seedling pot
T: Tray
100: soil supply device 102: conveyor
104: soil discharge port 106: hopper
108: stirring wing 110: stirrer
200: a paper port manufacturing apparatus for seedling cultivation 202:
204: constant pressure pipe 206:
208: liner 210: screw
212: alignment member 214:
216: Brush 218: Torque detection sensor
220: fabric supply part 222:
224: guide portion 226: roll conveying
228: Heating roller 230:
232: application part 234: drying part
236: Roll transferring 238: Transferring part
240: Cutting section 242: Cutter
244: compression transfer part 246: guide
248: pressing member 250:
300: Mounting device 400: Automatic seeding device
402: Perforation 404: Sowing section
406: Surplus part 408: Water supply part
Claims (9)
A raw material supply unit for supplying a raw material to the other side of the positive pressure pipe in the width direction and forming both side portions in the width direction of the raw material wrapping the positive pressure pipe and overlapping each other;
A joining portion joining the opposite side portions in the width direction of the mutually overlapped fabric portions on the other side portion of the static pressure pipe;
A conveying unit for conveying the work material filled in the tubular fabric discharged from the other end of the static pressure pipe; And
And a cutting unit installed on the conveying unit and cutting the workpiece at a predetermined interval.
Wherein the static pressure pipe further comprises a liner which is detachably attached to an inner circumferential surface thereof.
Wherein the screw further comprises a brush along a peripheral edge portion of the paper port.
Wherein the driving unit further comprises a torque sensor for sensing a resistance of the screw when the screw is rotated.
The fabric feeder
A mounting portion on which the fabric roll is rotatably mounted; And
And a guiding part which is installed at intervals in the traveling direction of the fabric to be unwound from the fabric roll, and bends stepwise so as to form a shape in which the width direction of the fabric is wrapped around the outside of the static pressure pipe at each position. Port manufacturing device.
The joining portion
Wherein a widthwise edge portion of the fabric overlapping at the other side portion of the static pressure pipe is pressed and pressed together with heating so as to correspond to deposition or coating of a thermoplastic adhesive on at least one side where the fabric is adhered to at least one side where the two side portions in width- A heating roller for guiding the progress of the fabric;
A spreader for spraying an adhesive between portions of both edges of the fabric in the width direction overlapping each other;
Wherein the paper harvesting apparatus comprises:
The conveying unit includes a first conveying unit for conveying the workpiece to a position spaced apart from the other end of the constant-pressure pipe at a predetermined interval; And a second conveying part provided at an interval on the other side of the first conveying part in a conveying direction of the work material,
Wherein the cutter includes a cutter and the cutter blade of the cutter repeatedly performs an operation of passing the work material placed between the first and second feeders at a predetermined period and cutting the cutter blade.
And a pressing and conveying part for pressing and cutting the fabric part between the other end of the static-pressure pipe and the cut part against the ground filled inside and feeding the cut part at a predetermined interval in the direction of the cut part is further provided Wherein the paper harvesting apparatus comprises:
9. The apparatus for producing a paper pot for growing seedlings according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
A mounting device for sequentially mounting the seedling pots, which are manufactured by the apparatus for producing seedling papermaking pots and sequentially transported, to the trays; And
And an automatic seeding apparatus for feeding a tray equipped with seedling ports and performing a drilling operation, a seeding operation, and a water supply to the seedling port.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160074623A KR20170141500A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Manufacturing apparatus of paper pot available for nursery plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160074623A KR20170141500A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Manufacturing apparatus of paper pot available for nursery plant |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020180090957A Division KR20180090238A (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | Manufacturing apparatus of paper pot available for nursery plant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20170141500A true KR20170141500A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60936891
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160074623A KR20170141500A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Manufacturing apparatus of paper pot available for nursery plant |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20170141500A (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-06-15 KR KR1020160074623A patent/KR20170141500A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application |