KR20170135771A - Method of providing smart learning service using smart pen and mobile device capable of processing thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed are a smart learning service providing method using a smart pen and a mobile device processing the same. According to the present invention, as a smart pen recognizes a code printed on a printout, the mobile device interlinked with the smart pen obtains book identification information, page information, and coordinate information of the printout. If the book setting information, corresponding to the book identification information obtained from the smart pen, does not exist in local storage, the book identification information is transmitted to a server through a communication unit to request the book setting information, and then, a motion type, corresponding to the coordinate information and page information obtained from the smart pen, is determined by referring to the book setting information obtained from local storage or the server. A parameter is formed by using at least one among information obtained from the smart pen, context information about the printout included in the book setting information, and user input made through an input unit, and then, a function corresponding to the determined motion type is performed with the formed parameter.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a smart learning service providing method using a smart pen and a mobile device for processing the smart learning service,

The present invention relates to a learning method using a smart pen. More specifically, when a learner performs learning using a printed matter of a type and a smart pen while the smartpen presses or writes a predetermined position of the printed matter, The present invention relates to a method of providing a smart learning service for searching for and performing a desired function and a mobile device for processing the smart learning service.

As the Internet infrastructure became popular, e-learning technology was developed that uses electronic means to learn from a remote location.

Early e-learning technology has been developed to collect and manage learner's learning level and history mainly by online learning by providing lecture video through streaming method through LMS (Learning Management System) and solve problems on web page .

This online learning method not only reduces the time consumed to participate in school or school classes offline, but also has the advantage of collecting objectively the learning history and achievement of each learner.

However, it is also true that the academic community has offered some questions about the immersion and efficiency of learning using the mouse and keyboard while watching the monitor.

In other words, it is necessary to look at publications such as textbooks and workbooks, and to make them completely self-contained through processes such as solving problems, drawing lines, and taking notes with a pen. It is probable that the process of embodying knowledge will proceed superficially rather than the classical learning method because only learning is done in the form of consuming contents.

In addition, at schools, tests are conducted by recording handwritten answers using a pen on test papers. If you rely only on learning online using a keyboard and mouse, you will be able to experience realistic examinations with a high level of realism There is a gap that can not be done.

Meanwhile, apart from the problems in the e-learning technology field, smart pens are attracting attention as one of the recent smart devices.

A smartpen is a device that transmits a trail of movement to a computing device such as a smart phone or a tablet computer by reading a minute printed code on a paper using an ultrasonic wave or the like when drawing or writing on paper.

Such a smart pen can be understood as an evolved form of a tablet as an input means for inputting using a stylus pen. The smart pen has an advantage of being able to digitize, store and utilize an input value while feeling the handwriting directly with a pen. However, the method of using it is not able to escape from the use of the existing tablet, and it is only used to transfer the hand drawn picture or the letter on the screen in an elaborate manner.

Therefore, it is necessary to find a way to improve the efficiency of learning by fully using the electronic learning infrastructure of the past, while maintaining the classical learning method of solving problems, writing notes or recording directly on the printed matter using the pen.

In particular, there is a need to utilize the results of e-learning technology and smart pen technology, which have been developed independently of each other.

Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 10-2011-0134662 "A method and a learning server for providing a mathematical learning service using an electronic pen and a mathematical learning tool system" Open Patent Publication No. 2003-0073810 "Appointment learning guidance system and learning instruction method via communication network"

We propose a methodology to improve learning efficiency by using smartpen for learning, but also by converging with electronic learning infrastructure.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a smart learning service by automatically performing a function corresponding to a location where a smart pen touches when a user uses a smart pen while learning with learning contents printed on a printed matter.

In addition, the present invention is intended to enable a smart learning service to be dynamically improved by providing a method of easily upgrading book setting information defined for a printed matter even after distribution of prints.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mobile device including: a display for displaying information; Input means for receiving user input; A smart pen interlocking means for communicating with the smart pen; A communication means for communicating with a server through an Internet network; And a processor for processing information, wherein the processor acquires the book identification information, the page information, and the coordinate information of the printed matter in cooperation with the smart pen as the smart pen recognizes the printed code on the printed matter, If the book setting information corresponding to the book identification information acquired from the smart pen does not exist in the local storage, transmits the book identification information to the server through the communication means to request the book setting information, Determines the operation type corresponding to the page information and the coordinate information obtained from the smartpen by referring to the book setting information, and displays the information obtained from the smartpen, the context information on the printed matter contained in the book setting information, Using at least one of user input through input means, Configuration, and has a function corresponding to the determined type of action can be controlled to be performed with the configured parameters.

The method for providing a smart learning service using a smart pen according to another embodiment of the present invention is a method for providing a smart learning service using a smart pen, Obtaining information and coordinate information; If the book setting information corresponding to the book identification information acquired from the smart pen does not exist in the local storage, requesting book setting information by transmitting the book identification information to the server through the communication means; Determining an operation type corresponding to page information and coordinate information obtained from the smartpen by referring to book setting information acquired from a local repository or a server; Configuring parameters using at least one of information obtained from the smartpen, context information about the printed matter included in the book setting information, and user input through the input means; And controlling the function corresponding to the determined operation type to be performed with the configured parameter.

The book setting information may include context information related to a printed matter and operation type information corresponding to an area composed of coordinates or a plurality of coordinates existing in each page included in the printed matter.

The smart learning service providing method using the smart pen may include displaying the operation type defined in each page included in the printed matter and the corresponding coordinate or area on the screen using the book setting information, The method comprising the steps of: providing a user interface that allows the user to change corresponding coordinates or areas; and changing the book setting information as the user changes an operation type or a corresponding coordinate or area through the user interface .

The method for providing a smart learning service using the smart pen may further include transmitting the version information of the book setting information stored in the local storage to the server so that the latest version of the book setting information is transmitted to the server And updating at least a part of the book setting information stored in the local storage using the received latest version of the book setting information.

In the step of controlling to perform the function, the function is performed locally with the parameter according to the operation type definition of the book setting information, or the information about the function and the parameter is transmitted to the server, And display the result of performing the function on the display.

According to the present invention, a learner can perform a smart learning function using a printed matter and a pen in a conventional manner without any sense of discomfort, thereby easily obtaining additional information that is useful for learning.

In addition, according to the present invention, since the corresponding smart learning function is automatically performed only when the user operates the smart pen while learning with the learning contents printed on the printed matter, the learning effect can be greatly improved.

Further, according to the present invention, the smart learning service can be dynamically improved by providing a method of easily upgrading the book setting information defined for the printed matter even after distributing the printed matter.

1 is a view for explaining a connection relationship between a smart pen, a mobile device and a server,
2 is a view for explaining the hardware configuration of the smart pen,
3 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of a mobile device,
4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of providing a smart learning service using a smart pen according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a reference view illustrating a function of a learner performing a function corresponding to a position taken by a smart pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a diagram illustrating the structure of the action code described in the book setting information,
7 is a flowchart illustrating a process of upgrading book setting information to a latest version according to an embodiment of the present invention,
8 is a flowchart illustrating a process of controlling the performance of functions defined in the book setting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements.

It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "comprising" another element in the description of the invention or in the claims, it is not to be construed as being limited to only that element, And the like.

Also, in the description of the invention or the claims, the components named as "means", "parts", "modules", "blocks" refer to units that process at least one function or operation, Each of which may be implemented by software or hardware, or a combination thereof.

In the various embodiments described below, when a learner takes or writes a predetermined position of a page in a printed matter with a smart pen while learning a printed matter printed with a code and a smart pen, a mobile device interlocked with the smart pen And a method for providing a smart learning service that helps learning by performing a function corresponding to a learner's intention.

FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a connection relationship between a smart pen, a mobile device and a server, FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of a smart pen, and FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of a mobile device.

The learner learns by using a printed matter 40 such as a problem book, a textbook or a blank note, and uses the smartpen 20. [ In the printed matter 40, a plurality of codes that the smartpen 20 can recognize are finely printed. Even if it is a blank note, a large number of codes are printed using a color or a special pigment which is hard to be visually recognized in the microscopic size or difficult to be visually recognized by the naked eye.

Such a code may be evenly printed over the entire margin of the paper, apart from contents such as texts and images that the learner can perceive visually, and includes predetermined information.

The smart pen 20 has a built-in writing instrument such as a ballpoint pen so that it can be written or drawn on paper. When the user selects or writes a pencil on the printed matter, the smart pen 20 transmits information for reading the coordinates etc. to the mobile device 10 Lt; / RTI >

2, the smart pen 20 may include a pressure sensing sensor 21, a camera 22, and a short range communication module 23.

The pressure sensing sensor 21 senses the pressure applied to the pen tip. That is, when the user grasps the smart pen 20 and performs an operation such as writing a handwriting, drawing a picture, or tapping on a printed matter to select it.

The camera 22 captures a code printed on the printed matter 40. [

The short range communication module 23 is a means for communicating with the mobile device 10, preferably a wireless communication adapter by a short range wireless communication protocol such as Bluetooth.

The mobile device 10 is an apparatus that acquires book identification information, page information, and coordinate information from the smart pen 20, and performs a learning function corresponding to the acquired information when the information is received.

3, the mobile device 10 may include a processor 11, an input means 15, a display 12, a smartpen interlocking means 13, and a communication means 14.

The processor 11 executes the instructions recorded in the computer program and executes the computer program recorded on the recording medium to perform the method of providing the smart learning service according to the present invention.

The input means 15 is means for receiving user input and forwards the entered user input to the processor 11 according to the method supported by the mobile device 10. [

The display 12 may have a touch panel and display information in a visual form. A known touch screen, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED), or the like.

The smart pen interlocking means 13 is a means for communicating with the smart pen 20, preferably a wireless communication adapter conforming to a known standard such as Bluetooth.

The communication means 14 is for communicating with the server 30 through the Internet network, and may be an Ethernet adapter or an adapter according to a known wire / wireless communication standard such as a WiFi adapter.

Meanwhile, the mobile device 10 may be in the form of a known smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer or the like, and is not limited to the form or name as long as the above description is satisfied.

The server 30 receives a request for execution of information or functions from a plurality of mobile devices 10 connected via an Internet network or the like and returns the requested information or executes the requested function and transmits the result to the mobile device 10 ). ≪ / RTI > It also manages users' accounts and manages learning information, such as user-specific learning subjects and learning progress.

When the learner brings the pen tip of the smart pen 20 to the printed matter by using the smart pen 20 while learning while the printed matter 40 is opened, the smart pen 20 moves the position of the pen tip And the mobile device 10 uses the information received from the smart pen 20 to determine which position on the page of certain prints it has taken, and sends the code to the server 30, So that the learner can automatically provide the smart learning function desired by the learner.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of providing a smart learning service using a smart pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, the process of processing user input through the smart pen 20 in conjunction with the smart pen 20 will be described in detail.

The learner pairs the smartpen 20 with the mobile device 10 prior to learning. Thereafter, the smart pen 20 recognizes a code through the camera 22 by performing an operation such as pressing or drawing with a pen tip of the smart pen 20 at an arbitrary point on the printed matter while learning while spreading the printed matter 40 .

The mobile device 10 acquires the book identifier, the page information on the printed matter, and the coordinate information in cooperation with the smart pen 20 as the smart pen 20 recognizes the code printed on the printed matter 40 (S42) .

The code may be implemented as a combination of a plurality of dots, and different information is represented according to the separation distance of each dot. These dots are printed with very fine or difficult-to-identify colors, so they do not block the view.

A code indicating a book identifier may be printed on all pages of the printed matter 40 at regular intervals. All pages in relation to the book identifier have the same code.

In addition, a code indicating the page information (that is, information indicating how many pages the page is) may be printed on each page at regular intervals. With respect to page information, every page has a different code.

On the other hand, a code indicating coordinates is printed on all the pages. Coordinates can be expressed in the form of codes in pairs of x and y values. Regarding the coordinate values, preferably the same code is printed at the same position on all pages.

Next, the mobile device 10 checks whether the book setting information corresponding to the book identification information is stored in the local storage (S44).

 The mobile device 10 collectively receives files including book setting information about the prints supported when the application for the smart learning service is installed from the server 30, The server 30 can request and receive the book setting information when receiving the book identification information of the printed material for the first time.

In the case where the book setting information necessary for the local storage does not exist (S46), the mobile device 10 transmits the book identification information to the server 30 And requests the necessary book setting information (S48).

Upon receiving the book setting information from the server 30, the mobile device 10 stores the received book setting information in the local storage (S50).

The book setting information can be described in XML (Extensible Markup Language), so that operation types for desired coordinates can be easily retrieved, and it is easy to update some contents on a structured file or to add new definitions.

If the necessary book setting information can be accessed, the operation type corresponding to the page information and coordinate information obtained from the smart pen 20 is determined (S52).

The book setting information can be identified by the book identification information of the supportable printed matter and is not limited to the book identification information but also the context of the print such as the title of the printed matter, the learning subject, the target person, the instructor, the textbook type, Information.

Also, the book setting information includes a definition for each page of the printed matter, and the definition for each page includes corresponding operation type information for each coordinate. One type of action can be defined to correspond to one coordinate or a plurality of coordinates, an action type need not be defined for all coordinates of a page, and only when a corresponding action type is assigned to coordinates requiring a smart learning function It suffices. Alternatively, any action type may be defined by default at the rest of the location.

Each type of operation may be described by an instruction or function that performs the function, and may also describe whether a list of the required parameters and / or functionality is to be performed locally or remotely.

Once the type of action to be performed is determined, it is necessary to configure the parameter (s) required for the function (S54). The parameter value (s) may include smartpen input location information including book identification information, page information and coordinate information obtained from the smartpen 20, context information contained in the book setting information, Lt; / RTI > may be configured using at least one of the user inputs sensed through the user interface.

The user input sensed through the input means 15 of the mobile device 10 is separate from the information obtained through the smart pen 20 and may be used in the case of an operation type requiring additional selection of the user. In this case, the mobile device 10 provides the user with a selection option and determines the parameter value according to the user's selection.

The mobile device 10 controls to perform a function corresponding to the operation type with the thus configured parameters (S56). If the operation type corresponding to the smart pen input position information is not defined, the operation is terminated without performing another operation.

For example, when a user takes an English phrase printed on a printed matter with a smart pen, the corresponding action type may be a function of reproducing an English phrase as audio, and a parameter may be a smart Pen input position information. The mobile device 10 acquires an English phrase using smart pen input position information and controls to fetch and reproduce an audio file for the phrase.

Each function may be implemented as an API (Application Program Interface) function provided by the server 30 and may be included as a command to call the corresponding API in the computer program loaded on the mobile device 10. [ In addition, the instructions executed by the processor 11 may be stored in the form of a computer program and stored locally.

5 is a diagram illustrating a state in which a function corresponding to a position taken by a learner with a smart pen is executed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5, when a learner brings a pen tip of the smart pen 20 to a position of the printed matter 40, a code printed at the position is photographed and information on the printed code is transmitted to the mobile device 10. [ The mobile device 10 obtains the smartpen input location information 62, which is the book identification information book1, page 1, coordinates (10, 200) from the received information.

In the book setting information 60 corresponding to book1, a function function1 and parameters p1, p2 and p3 correspond to the coordinates (10, 200) of page 1 (64). The mobile device 10 requests function locally or from the server to perform function1 (p1, p2, p3) and provides the result screen 66 to the user.

6 illustrates the structure of the action code described in the book setting information.

In the book setting information, a predetermined area on the page can be set, and an action code corresponding to each area can be described.

That is, the action code corresponds to a specific coordinate on the page or an area composed of a plurality of coordinates.

In the example of FIG. 5, the function1 function and the parameter corresponding to the coordinates (10, 200) of page 1 can be described by one action code. The function 1 function is executed by the mobile device 10 or the server as the corresponding action code is read out from the book setting information by the mobile device 10. [

In the example of FIG. 6, it can be seen that the action code can be defined as a predetermined data structure including context information, book identification information, page information, and action type information.

The context information may indicate one or more of the title of the book, the name of the learning subject, the instructor, the author, etc., and may be described in a code form defined according to a predetermined standard.

The context information illustrated in Fig. 6 is represented by a code such as "HED2L ", which is a code in which the context information is coded according to a predetermined rule.

The operation type information may be a code composed of a combination of a section code and a function code. The section code is for distinguishing the type of content, and the function code is for distinguishing the type of function to be executed by the server or the mobile device 10. [

For example, in the section code A may represent the type of content to be provided through the mobile device 10 or the server, such as a conceptual description, B a problem solution, and C a fingerprint commentary.

The function code can display the type of function to be executed, for example, E for email sending, M for video playback, and Q for questions.

When the operation type information is AE, it indicates the operation type corresponding to "send e-mail in connection with the concept description ".

Therefore, the action code "HED2L_0035_005_AE " illustrated in FIG. 6 is a message indicating that the context information is " HED2L ", and that the " It has meaning.

7 is a flowchart illustrating a process of upgrading book setting information to a latest version according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 7, when the mobile device 10 finds locally stored book setting information, it fetches version information (S461). The fetched version information is transmitted to the server 30 to confirm that it is the latest version (S462). If the book setting information is not the latest version, the server 30 transmits the updated book setting information together with the latest version information or partial information to be updated to the mobile device 10 (S463, S464).

The mobile device 10 upgrades the book setting information to the latest version by changing only the portion to be replaced or updated with the book setting information of the local store (S465).

8 is a flowchart illustrating a process of controlling the performance of functions defined in the book setting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.

After determining the type of operation corresponding to the smart pen input position, the mobile device 10 determines a subject to perform the function, and the subject can be defined in the book setting information (S561). In addition, it can be defined as the configuration information of the corresponding application about who performs all the smart learning functions.

If the mobile device 10 is a local function to be processed (S562), the application of the mobile device 10 performs the corresponding function (S563).

If it is not the local function (S562), the server 30 transmits the information about the function and the parameter to the server 30 or calls the corresponding API to request execution (S564), and receives the execution result from the server 30 (S565) .

As a result of the execution, information to be provided to the learner will be displayed on the screen (S566). The result of the performance may include audio information as well as video information, in which case the mobile device 10 will play the audio information automatically or upon user request.

On the other hand, it is possible to implement such that the book setting information defined for a certain printed matter is changed by the user as well as the printed matter distributor or the learning information provider. According to this embodiment, the learner can design a smart learning service suited to his / her own, such as changing the operation type defined in the book setting information to another or changing the execution order of a plurality of operation types defined for one position .

For this, the mobile device 10 displays the operation type defined in each page included in the printed matter and the corresponding coordinate or area on the screen using the book setting information, and displays the operation type displayed on the screen, And changes the book setting information as the user changes the operation type or the corresponding coordinate or area through the user interface.

The method for providing a smart learning service using the smart pen according to the present invention may be implemented in the form of a program command that can be executed through various computer means and recorded in a computer readable medium. The computer-readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, and the like, alone or in combination. The program instructions recorded on the medium may be those specially designed and configured for the present invention or may be available to those skilled in the art of computer software. Examples of computer-readable media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tape; optical media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs; magnetic media such as floppy disks; Magneto-optical media, and hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute program instructions such as ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like. Examples of program instructions include machine language code such as those produced by a compiler, as well as high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It belongs to the scope of right.

The present invention can be applied to the field of e-learning using a smart pen.

10: Mobile device
11: Processor
12: Display
13: Smartpen Interlocking Means
14: Communication means
15: input means
20: Smart Pen
21: Pressure sensor
22: Camera
23: Local area communication module
30: Server

Claims (8)

A display for displaying information;
Input means for receiving user input;
A smart pen interlocking means for communicating with the smart pen;
A communication means for communicating with a server through an Internet network; And
A processor for processing information;

The processor acquires the book identification information, the page information, and the coordinate information of the printed matter in cooperation with the smart pen as the smart pen recognizes the code printed on the printed matter,
If the book setting information corresponding to the book identification information acquired from the smart pen does not exist in the local storage, requests the book setting information by transmitting the book identification information to the server through the communication means,
Determines the operation type corresponding to the page information and the coordinate information obtained from the smartpen by referring to the book setting information acquired from the local store or the server,
Configuring parameters using at least one of information obtained from the smart pen, context information about the printed matter contained in the book setting information, and user input through the input means,
Controlling a function corresponding to the determined operation type to be performed with the configured parameter:

Supports the change to the book setting information,
Wherein the change to the book setting information is performed by selecting either the local processing or the remote processing of the operation type defined in the book setting information or changing the execution order of the plurality of operation types defined for the one location,
Supporting a user's selection of the action type,
Wherein the parameters are determined in response to the selection of the user.
A mobile device,
Acquiring book identification information, page information, and coordinate information of the printed matter from the smartpen as the paired smartpen recognizes a code printed on the printed matter;
If the book setting information corresponding to the book identification information acquired from the smart pen does not exist in the local storage, requesting the book setting information by transmitting the book identification information to the server through the communication means;
Determining an operation type corresponding to page information and coordinate information obtained from the smartpen by referring to book setting information acquired from a local repository or a server;
Configuring parameters using at least one of information obtained from the smartpen, context information about the printed matter contained in the book setting information, and user input through an input means; And
And controlling the function corresponding to the determined operation type to be performed with the configured parameter,

Supports the change to the book setting information,
Wherein the change to the book setting information is performed by selecting either the local processing or the remote processing of the operation type defined in the book setting information or changing the execution order of the plurality of operation types defined for the one location,
Supporting a user's selection of the action type,
And determining the parameter in accordance with the selection of the user.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the book setting information includes context information related to a printed matter and operation type information corresponding to an area composed of coordinates or a plurality of coordinates existing in each page included in the printed matter. Service delivery method.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the action type information includes a section code for classifying the type of content and a function code for classifying the type of function to be executed,
The book setting information includes a plurality of action codes defined by a predetermined data structure including operation type information, context information, book identification information, or page information, and each action code includes coordinates existing in a page or a plurality of coordinates The smart learning method according to claim 1,
The method of claim 3,
A user interface for displaying an operation type defined in each page included in the printed matter and corresponding coordinates or areas on the screen by using the book setting information and changing the operation type displayed on the screen or coordinates or areas corresponding thereto, , ≪ / RTI >
Further comprising the step of changing the book setting information by changing a type of operation or a corresponding coordinate or area through the user interface.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the book setting information further includes version information,
The server sends a request to the server for the latest version of the book setting information by sending the version information of the book setting information stored in the local storage to the server and receives the book setting information stored in the local storage using the received latest book setting information And updating at least a part of the information.
3. The method of claim 2,
In the step of controlling the function to be performed,
The function is performed locally with the parameter according to the operation type definition of the book setting information or the server transmits information on the function and the parameter to the server to control the server to perform the function, And displaying the smart learning program on the display.
A computer program recorded on a recording medium for performing a method for providing a smart learning service using a smart pen by a mobile device,
Acquiring book identification information, page information, and coordinate information of the printed matter from the smartpen as the paired smartpen recognizes a code printed on the printed matter;
If the book setting information corresponding to the book identification information acquired from the smart pen does not exist in the local storage, requesting the book setting information by transmitting the book identification information to the server through the communication means;
Determining an operation type corresponding to page information and coordinate information obtained from the smartpen by referring to book setting information acquired from a local repository or a server;
Configuring parameters using at least one of information obtained from the smartpen, context information about the printed matter contained in the book setting information, and user input through an input means; And
And controlling the function corresponding to the determined operation type to be performed with the configured parameter,

Supports the change to the book setting information,
Wherein the change to the book setting information is performed by selecting either the local processing or the remote processing of the operation type defined in the book setting information or changing the execution order of the plurality of operation types defined for the one location,
Supporting a user's selection of the action type,
And the parameter is determined in response to the selection of the user.

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