KR20170133965A - Damper driving device - Google Patents
Damper driving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170133965A KR20170133965A KR1020160065485A KR20160065485A KR20170133965A KR 20170133965 A KR20170133965 A KR 20170133965A KR 1020160065485 A KR1020160065485 A KR 1020160065485A KR 20160065485 A KR20160065485 A KR 20160065485A KR 20170133965 A KR20170133965 A KR 20170133965A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- damper
- damper actuator
- motor
- brushless
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/04—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
- F16H1/12—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
- F16H1/16—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising worm and worm-wheel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/28—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
- F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
- F16H55/06—Use of materials; Use of treatments of toothed members or worms to affect their intrinsic material properties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
- F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
- F16H55/06—Use of materials; Use of treatments of toothed members or worms to affect their intrinsic material properties
- F16H2055/065—Moulded gears, e.g. inserts therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
- F24F2013/1433—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a damper actuator, and more particularly, to a damper actuator that realizes a starting torque required for starting the device at a low reduction ratio using a BLDC motor, simplifies a deceleration structure, and improves durability.
Various dampers (airflow control damper, fire damper, relief damper, electric damper) and the like are used for the control of the air flow rate of the duct and the opening and closing of the duct, and each damper is generally driven by a damper actuator.
At this time, since the damper is generally installed at a place where the operator is difficult to enter, the durability of the damper actuator for driving the damper is very important.
However, since a general damper actuator used in the related art uses a general synchronous motor, a deceleration structure for obtaining a force for driving the damper is complicated and many accidents occur due to a complicated structure.
Accordingly, in order to solve the problem of opening and closing the damper when the damper actuator fails, the damper is opened by using the mechanical spring which stores the energy when the damper actuator is driven when the electric energy transmitted from the external synchronous motor is shut off. The problem-solving method is applied to a damper having a purpose opposite to each other, such as a fire damper, which is required to shut off each designated zone when a fire occurs, and an airflow-adjusting damper that must be opened to discharge the smoke I could not.
1, a duct connected to the
Accordingly, there is a need for a damper actuator that can simplify the structure of the damper actuator to improve its durability and can be driven in accordance with the purpose of the damper in the event of an emergency.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a damper actuator which can simplify a damper actuator to improve the durability of the damper actuator and to drive the damper actuator in response to a situation even if a problem arises in the damper actuator Lt; / RTI >
To achieve the above object, a damper actuator according to the present invention includes: a
The damper actuator may further include a
The damper actuator includes a DC brushless (BLDC)
The damper actuator may be configured such that at least one selected from among the
The damper actuator further includes a
The damper actuator is spaced apart from the inner surface of the
The damper actuator includes a forced
The damper actuator according to the present invention constructed as above has the effect of improving the durability of the apparatus by using a direct current brushless (BLDC) motor to simplify complicated reduction gears.
Further, the rotational speed and rotational displacement of the spur gear for transmitting the rotational force to the section gear for rotating the
In addition, the gears transmitting rotational force to each other are formed of engineering plastics, the teeth of the gears meshing with each other are worn out and serve as lubricants, and no lubricant is required.
In addition, even when the battery is provided and the current flowing from the outside to the DC brushless motor is interrupted, the battery pack can be provided with the effect of coping with an emergency situation by executing a designated command.
1 is a conceptual view showing a conventional damper actuator.
2 is a perspective view of a damper actuator of the present invention.
3 is a plan view of the damper actuator of the present invention (when the upper housing is detached)
4 is a cross-sectional view (side sectional view) of a damper actuator of the present invention.
5 is a plan view showing a coupling relationship between the section gear and the spur gear of the present invention.
6 is a perspective view showing an output section of the present invention.
7 is a side view showing a circular magnet and a GMR sensor of the damper actuator of the present invention.
8 is a side view of the rod magnet and GMR sensor of the damper actuator of the present invention.
9 is a conceptual diagram showing a circular magnet magnetic field of the present invention.
10 is a conceptual diagram showing a bar magnet magnetic field of the present invention.
Hereinafter, the damper actuator according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
2 to 4, the damper actuator according to the present invention includes a
At this time, the
Hereinafter, the
3 and 4, the damper actuator according to the present invention includes a DC brushless (BLDC)
3, when the DC
The rotational force transmitted from the planetary gear set 120 to the
At this time, secondary deceleration may occur according to the gear ratios of the
4, one end of the
That is, the
At this time, the
5, the
Specifically, the damper actuator according to the present invention is a device for opening and closing a damper provided in a duct. It is sufficient to rotate the drive shaft of the damper to open and close the damper, and rotate the drive shaft of the damper by about 90 degrees for opening and closing the damper. Higher torque is required to open and close.
Therefore, by using the DC
The drive shaft of the damper may be fixed to the rotation shaft of the
6, the
4, the
The
That is, the
In addition, the damper actuator according to the present invention is disposed apart from the inner surface of the
The power generated by the
At this time, since the damper actuator according to the present invention decelerates the rotation speed of the
Therefore, by measuring the rotation speed and displacement of the
The method of measuring the rotational speed and displacement of the
When a circular magnet is used as the sensor magnet 221-1, a magnetic field is formed in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. 9, so that the sensor magnet 221-1 and the
In addition, the damper actuator of the present invention may further include a
In detail, the damper is installed inside a duct which is difficult for an operator to open and close the duct, and the duct should be shut off or opened in an emergency in accordance with the purpose of use.
Accordingly, in the present invention, the
The damper actuator of the present invention is further provided with a
At this time, the
As a result, the drive shaft of the damper is precisely controlled by using the
The damper actuator according to the present invention is characterized in that at least one selected from the
More specifically, the rotational force transmitted from the
The damper actuator according to the present invention is characterized in that a forced
More specifically, when the
The technical idea should not be interpreted as being limited to the above-described embodiment of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Accordingly, such modifications and changes are within the scope of protection of the present invention as long as it is obvious to those skilled in the art.
100: assembly 110: DC brushless motor
111: Forced rotation axis
120: planetary gear device
200: compound gear unit 210: worm gear
220:
221-1: magnet for sensor
230: Spur gear 240: Section gear
300: output unit 310: upper flange
311: second projection 320: lower flange
321: first projection
330: Clamp bolt bolt
400: outer housing 410: upper housing
420: lower housing 421: first rotating bearing
422: support rod 423: second rotating bearing
411: GMR sensor
500: Battery
600: control board
Claims (7)
A complex gear portion 200 for transmitting a force generated in the motor assembly 100;
An output unit coupled to the drive shaft of the damper and configured to rotate the drive shaft of the damper by a force transmitted from the compound gear unit; And
An outer housing 400 surrounding the motor assembly 100, the complex gear unit 200, and the output unit 300; And a damper actuator.
Further comprising a battery (500) for driving the motor assembly (100) when an electric energy input from the outside to the motor assembly (100) is interrupted.
A DC brushless (BLDC) motor 110 for receiving and rotating the motor assembly 100 and a planetary gear unit 120 for receiving and decelerating the rotational force transmitted from the DC brushless motor 110 Lt; / RTI &
The compound gear unit 200 includes a worm gear 210 for changing the direction of rotational motion transmitted from the planetary gear unit 120 and a spur gear 210 for receiving a rotational force from the worm gear 210, A spur gear 220 for rotating the spur gear 230 and a section gear 240 for receiving a rotational force from the spur gear 230,
Characterized in that the output (300) is fixed to the rotational axis of the section gear (240).
Wherein at least one of the spur gear (230), the spur gear (220), and the section gear (240) constituting the multifunctional gear unit (200) is formed of an engineering plastic.
The control board 600 further includes a GMR sensor 411 for measuring a rotation speed and a displacement of the rotation shaft 221, and a control board 600 for controlling the DC brushless (BLDC) Wherein the damper actuator is interlocked with the damper actuator.
The sensor magnet 221-1 is located at the upper end of the rotation shaft 221 and the outer end of the outer housing 400 is positioned at the upper end of the rotation shaft 221, , The GMR sensor (411) corresponding to the sensor magnet (221-1) is provided on the inner surface of the damper actuator.
A forced rotation axis 111 for driving the DC brushless motor 110 is formed on one side of the DC brushless (BLDC) motor 110,
Wherein the forced rotation axis (111) is protruded to the outside through the outer housing (400).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160065485A KR101898555B1 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Damper driving device |
PCT/KR2017/005519 WO2017204593A1 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-05-26 | Damper actuator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160065485A KR101898555B1 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Damper driving device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20170133965A true KR20170133965A (en) | 2017-12-06 |
KR101898555B1 KR101898555B1 (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=60411758
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160065485A KR101898555B1 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Damper driving device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101898555B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017204593A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200052489A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-05-15 | 한국철도기술연구원 | Damper Actuator |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021228780A1 (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-18 | Rotiny Aps | Actuator for fluid flow controllers |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002235815A (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-23 | Asmo Co Ltd | Motor actuator |
JP2002266954A (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2002-09-18 | Asmo Co Ltd | Motor actuator |
JP2005094821A (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-04-07 | Mitsuba Corp | Electric motor reduction gear mechanism |
JP2007283892A (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2007-11-01 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Electric power steering device, and motor for electric power steering device |
JP2012127472A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-05 | Asmo Co Ltd | Rotation transmission device and motor |
KR20130011516A (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-30 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Electrically actuated damper opening and closing apparatus |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6756711B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2004-06-29 | Asmo Co., Ltd. | Motor having control circuit board for controlling its rotation |
KR101021291B1 (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2011-03-11 | 동아전기부품 주식회사 | Motor Actuator |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 KR KR1020160065485A patent/KR101898555B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 WO PCT/KR2017/005519 patent/WO2017204593A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002235815A (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-23 | Asmo Co Ltd | Motor actuator |
JP2002266954A (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2002-09-18 | Asmo Co Ltd | Motor actuator |
JP2005094821A (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-04-07 | Mitsuba Corp | Electric motor reduction gear mechanism |
JP2007283892A (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2007-11-01 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Electric power steering device, and motor for electric power steering device |
JP2012127472A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-05 | Asmo Co Ltd | Rotation transmission device and motor |
KR20130011516A (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-30 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Electrically actuated damper opening and closing apparatus |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200052489A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-05-15 | 한국철도기술연구원 | Damper Actuator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017204593A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
KR101898555B1 (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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