KR20170088000A - Inner liner reinforce structure and pneumatic tire comprising the same - Google Patents
Inner liner reinforce structure and pneumatic tire comprising the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170088000A KR20170088000A KR1020160007594A KR20160007594A KR20170088000A KR 20170088000 A KR20170088000 A KR 20170088000A KR 1020160007594 A KR1020160007594 A KR 1020160007594A KR 20160007594 A KR20160007594 A KR 20160007594A KR 20170088000 A KR20170088000 A KR 20170088000A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- inner liner
- reinforcement member
- tire
- reinforcing member
- rubber
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C17/00—Tyres characterised by means enabling restricted operation in damaged or deflated condition; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C17/00—Tyres characterised by means enabling restricted operation in damaged or deflated condition; Accessories therefor
- B60C17/04—Tyres characterised by means enabling restricted operation in damaged or deflated condition; Accessories therefor utilising additional non-inflatable supports which become load-supporting in emergency
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/0007—Reinforcements made of metallic elements, e.g. cords, yarns, filaments or fibres made from metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/0042—Reinforcements made of synthetic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C2200/00—Tyres specially adapted for particular applications
- B60C2200/04—Tyres specially adapted for particular applications for road vehicles, e.g. passenger cars
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
The inner liner reinforcement member is configured such that the upper reinforcement member is attached to the inner surface of the inner liner of the tire at the belt end side in the tire circumferential direction and the lower reinforcement member is attached to the inner liner inner surface of the tire rim check line side in the tire circumferential direction The inner liner reinforcement member according to the present invention can prevent the inner liner from being damaged when the tire puncture occurs and prevent the sidewall flexible portion from being excessively deformed. In addition, since the structure of the inner liner reinforcing member and the shape attached to the inner liner are various, it is possible to apply to tires having different sizes, and it is also very economical to replace only a part of the inner liner reinforcing members worn out.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
1, the general
Generally, when a puncture occurs on a road, it is often run at a low speed to a nearby repair shop. At this time, if the vehicle runs under a low air pressure condition, the inner liner of the tire may be damaged and the carcass cord may be damaged due to compression and / or wear caused by the load of the vehicle. In addition, if the tire is not replaced at the repair shop and only the puncture-generated portion of the tread is repaired and internal confirmation is not made, a Sidewall Burst may be caused at a high-speed traveling thereafter. According to statistics, more than 50% of the tires with sidewall bursts were caused by internal carcass damage caused by the inner liner damage during the first puncture. Also, about 70% of the punctured tires were damaged by the inner liner inside the tire, so that the tire could not be reused.
2 is a photograph showing a damaged inner liner inner side of a tire according to the prior art. Referring to FIG. 2, the specific portion where the inner liner is damaged is a flexible zone of the inner liner where the inner shoulder portion of the tire contacts the rim portion when the tire is folded in the run flat state.
In order to solve these problems, various techniques for preparing tire punctures have been developed. For example, run flat tires and seal tires have been developed. Among them, the run flat tire is a tire that can run at a certain distance while supporting the load of the vehicle even when there is no air pressure of the tire due to a puncture recently.
The run flat tire is divided into two types. The run flat tire is classified into two types: the strength of the sidewall that is the basic skeleton of the tire is increased, so that even if the air leaks and the air pressure is weakened, the outer shape of the tire is maintained A sidewall reinforcement type and a support ring type in which a support ring is provided inside a tire to allow the tire to continue to run under the support of the support ring when the air pressure is weakened.
The run flat tire of the sidewall reinforcement type requires no additional equipment, but can be used easily. However, a large amount of rubber is used in the sidewall portion, which lowers the ride quality and affects the fuel consumption and the balance between left and right. On the other hand, the run-flat tire of the support ring type can maintain the same ride feeling as that of the existing tire, but a separate support ring has to be inserted and installed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived in order to solve the above-described problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an upper liner of a vehicle, which comprises an upper reinforcement member attached to an inner surface of an inner liner of a belt at a tire circumferential direction, An inner liner reinforcement member including a reinforcing member to prevent leakage of air inside a tire and to operate a tire at an expected wear level even after repairing a puncture.
One aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object is an inner liner reinforcing member composed of an upper reinforcing member and a lower reinforcing member, wherein the upper reinforcing member is attached to the inner liner inner surface of the belt- And the lower reinforcement member is attached to the inner surface of the inner liner on the tire rim check line side in the tire circumferential direction.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a tire comprising: an inner liner constituting an inner circumference of a tire; a carcass stacked on an outer circumferential surface of the inner liner; a belt laminated on an outer circumferential surface of the carcass; A pneumatic tire comprising a full cap ply which is laminated and fixes the belt, a tread layer which is laminated on the outer circumferential surface of the full cap ply and contacts the ground, and a bead portion which allows the tire to be mounted on the rim as an end of the sidewall, An upper reinforcement member is attached to the inner surface of the belt-side end inner liner in a tire circumferential direction, and a lower reinforcement member is attached to an inner surface of the inner liner of the tire rim check line side in the tire circumferential direction, The present invention relates to a pneumatic tire that is supported in tight contact with a liner.
The inner liner reinforcement member according to the present invention is attached to both sides of the flexible portion connected to the rim check line from the end of the belt layer and has a structure in which the inner liner reinforcement member is brought into close contact with the inner surface of the tire, thereby preventing damage to the inner liner It is possible to prevent the sidewall flexible portion from being excessively deformed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent air leakage inside the tire and to prevent a vehicle accident caused by secondary sidewall damage. In addition, since the structure of the inner liner reinforcing member and the shape attached to the inner liner are various, it can be applied to tires having different sizes, and it is also economical to replace only a part of the worn inner liner reinforcing member.
1 is a cross-sectional view of a pneumatic tire according to the prior art.
2 is a photograph showing a damaged inner liner inner side of a tire according to the prior art.
3 and 4 are cross-sectional views of a tire including the inner liner reinforcing member according to the present invention.
5 is a perspective view of a reinforcing member unit constituting an inner liner reinforcing member having a divided structure according to the present invention.
6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a tire in which an inner liner reinforcing member having a divided structure according to the present invention is attached to the inner liner.
7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a tire showing a state in which a ring-shaped inner liner reinforcement member according to the present invention is attached to the inner liner.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state inside the tire when a puncture occurs in a tire according to the prior art.
9 is a cross-sectional view showing the inner side of a tire when a puncture occurs in a tire to which the inner liner reinforcing member according to the present invention is applied.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
3 and 4 are cross-sectional views of a tire including the inner liner reinforcing member according to the present invention.
3, the tire according to the present invention comprises an
4, the upper reinforcing
The inner liner reinforcement members (101, 102) are made of a material excellent in durability and wear resistance so as to minimize damage to the tire. For example, it may be formed of rubber, metal, or plastic resin, but is not limited thereto.
The rubber may be composed of a rubber composition having excellent durability and abrasion resistance.
The rubber composition may be selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), butadiene rubber (BR), and isobutylene-isoprene rubber ). ≪ / RTI > The rubber preferably has a hardness of 1.1 to 1.2 times the hardness of the inner liner rubber and has a Mooney value of 1.75 to 3.75 times the inner liner rubber moon value. It is also preferable that the elongation / tensile strength ratio is 380 to 700/180 to 250.
In the present invention, the preferable physical properties of the rubber constituting the rubber composition of the inner liner reinforcing members (101, 102) are represented by specific formulas as shown in Table 1 below.
(Shore A Type measurement)
/ 180 to less than 250
The metal may preferably be a spring steel having a thickness of 0.5 to 1.0 mm and an elastic modulus of 206 GPa.
The plastic resin may be, for example, a polyolefin resin (polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.), a polyester, a polyethylene terephthalate (Polyethylene terephthalate), a polycyclohexane dimethyl naphthalate, a polycyclohexylene di Examples of the thermoplastic resin include polyolefins such as cyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate (poly (cyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate), polyethylene naphthalate, acrylic resin, styrene resin (styrene acrylonitrile copolymer resin and styrene methyl methacrylate copolymer resin) polymer, polycarbonate, polyamide, ionomer resin, polyacrylonitride, and fluororesin may be used.
The rubber composition may further comprise a polymer including natural rubber (NR) and solution styrene butadiene rubber (S-SBR) and the like.
The inner
In the present invention, the inner
The structure of the inner liner reinforcing member units 101 'and 102' may be a semi-cylindrical shape, a triangular pillar, or a quadrangular pillar shape, but is not limited thereto. In FIG. 5, the edges of the inner liner reinforcing member units 101 'and 102' are shown angularly, but according to other embodiments, they may be curved in a rounded shape. In Fig. 5, the upper surface D is an attachment surface D attached to the inside of the inner liner. In the present invention, the inner liner reinforcement member units 101 'and 102' may be attached to the inner liner by any known method. For example, a sealant adhesive excellent in adhesion to the rubber inside the tire may be used Can be attached.
6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a tire in which an inner liner reinforcing member having a divided structure according to the present invention is attached to the inner liner. 6, the inner liner reinforcement member units 101 'and 102', which are divided into a plurality of portions, are provided at equal intervals in the tire circumferential direction. Even if some innerliner reinforcement member units 101 'and 102' are damaged in the form of a plurality of innerliner reinforcement member units 101 'and 102', the remaining innerliner reinforcement member units 101 ' , 102 'can perform the run flat function, which not only increases the safety but also permits replacement of only the damaged inner liner reinforcement member units 101', 102 ', which is very economical.
In order to prevent the risk that the innerliner reinforcement member units (101 ', 102') may be damaged even if some innerliner reinforcement member units are damaged in the present invention, the distance that the adjacent innerliner reinforcement member units (101 ' To 10 mm.
7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a tire in which a ring-shaped inner liner reinforcement member according to the present invention is attached to the inner liner. 7, a pair of ring-shaped inner
As described above, in the present invention, the structure of the inner
A pneumatic tire according to the present invention comprises an inner liner constituting an inner circumference of a tire, a carcass stacked on the outer circumferential surface of the inner liner, a belt laminated on the outer circumferential surface of the carcass, A tread layer that is laminated on the outer circumferential surface of the full cap ply and contacts the ground surface and a bead portion that allows the tire to be mounted on the rim as an end of the sidewall, The upper reinforcement member is attached to the inner surface of the inner liner and the lower reinforcement member is attached to the inner surface of the inner liner of the tire rim check line C side in the tire circumferential direction so that the upper reinforcement member and the reinforcement member are in close contact with the inner liner .
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state inside the tire when a puncture occurs in a tire according to the prior art. Referring to FIG. 8, in the case of a tire according to the prior art, when a puncture occurs in a tire and travels in a run flat state, the tread end portion and the bead portion inside the tire come into contact with each other to cause tire wear. Further, as indicated by a circle, the side wall flexible portion may be excessively deformed and the carcass cord may be damaged.
9 is a cross-sectional view showing the inner side of a tire when a puncture occurs in a tire to which the inner liner reinforcing member according to the present invention is applied. 9, even if the tire is punctured to run in a run flat state, the upper reinforcing
As described above, according to the inner
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. The facts will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
10: Tire 11: Inner liner
12: Carcass 13: Belt
14: full cap ply 15: tread layer
16: Bead portion 17: Foreign matter
101: upper reinforcing member 102: lower reinforcing member
Claims (17)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160007594A KR20170088000A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Inner liner reinforce structure and pneumatic tire comprising the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160007594A KR20170088000A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Inner liner reinforce structure and pneumatic tire comprising the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20170088000A true KR20170088000A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=59650169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160007594A KR20170088000A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Inner liner reinforce structure and pneumatic tire comprising the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20170088000A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101985614B1 (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-09-03 | 한국타이어앤테크놀로지 주식회사 | Rubber composition for covering a sensor and tire comprising a sensor |
-
2016
- 2016-01-21 KR KR1020160007594A patent/KR20170088000A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101985614B1 (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-09-03 | 한국타이어앤테크놀로지 주식회사 | Rubber composition for covering a sensor and tire comprising a sensor |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU681065B2 (en) | A radial ply pneumatic tire | |
CN108773245B (en) | Pneumatic tire | |
US9623707B2 (en) | Tire with groove reinforcement | |
US2877819A (en) | Puncture sealing pneumatic tire | |
AU721711B2 (en) | An inextensible high temperature resistant runflat tire | |
US9492982B2 (en) | Puncture sealant laminate | |
US5879482A (en) | Run-flat low-pressure all terrain vehicle (ATV) tire | |
US20210370728A1 (en) | Pneumatic tire | |
KR20110117708A (en) | Tire | |
US9796214B2 (en) | Pneumatic tire | |
CN111868200B (en) | Sealant material composition and pneumatic tire | |
US20210309053A1 (en) | Pneumatic Tire | |
JP2015077922A (en) | Safety tire | |
JP2009173051A (en) | Pneumatic tire and its manufacturing method | |
KR20170088000A (en) | Inner liner reinforce structure and pneumatic tire comprising the same | |
KR100922287B1 (en) | Pneumatic Tire With Run-flat Ability | |
WO2008096786A1 (en) | Safety tire | |
US20160288574A1 (en) | Crown reinforcement for a pneumatic tire | |
US4120339A (en) | Pneumatic tire having carcass cords which depart from the radial plane in the tread region | |
US20200156419A1 (en) | Puncture resistant tire | |
US2699194A (en) | Safety type inner tube | |
JP2015174459A (en) | pneumatic tire | |
KR100860218B1 (en) | Sidewall support type run-flat tire | |
US3090416A (en) | Tubeless tire with puncture sealing device | |
KR100668630B1 (en) | Support ring block for run flat tire |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application |