KR20170083454A - Transfer device for cutting root vegetables - Google Patents

Transfer device for cutting root vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170083454A
KR20170083454A KR1020160004156A KR20160004156A KR20170083454A KR 20170083454 A KR20170083454 A KR 20170083454A KR 1020160004156 A KR1020160004156 A KR 1020160004156A KR 20160004156 A KR20160004156 A KR 20160004156A KR 20170083454 A KR20170083454 A KR 20170083454A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
conveyor
root
hopper
feed
cutting
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020160004156A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
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KR101774999B1 (en
Inventor
김경범
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김경범
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Publication of KR20170083454A publication Critical patent/KR20170083454A/en
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Publication of KR101774999B1 publication Critical patent/KR101774999B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/24Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies
    • B26D3/26Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies specially adapted for cutting fruit or vegetables, e.g. for onions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/20Cutting beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/12Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/30Details; Auxiliary devices
    • B65G17/38Chains or like traction elements; Connections between traction elements and load-carriers
    • B65G17/42Attaching load carriers to traction elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 
    • B65G47/44Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0202Agricultural and processed food products
    • B65G2201/0211Fruits and vegetables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a feed device for cutting a root canal, which can automatically supply a root canal such as radish, cucumber or radish to a cutting device. A plurality of support rods are installed on a transport chain rotating in an endless track shape so as to be rotatable in a rolling direction at predetermined intervals in the transport direction so as to move the root vegetables on the support rods in one direction A rotary conveying blade unit that is provided at one side of the conveyor unit and moves the root vegetables conveyed by the conveyor unit to the hopper unit; and a rope feeder unit that is installed at one side of the hopper unit and moved to the hopper unit by the rotary feed blade unit, And a pushing portion for pushing and moving.

Description

TRANSFER DEVICE FOR CUTTING ROOT VEGETABLES [0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transport device for cutting a root canal, and more particularly, to a feed device for cutting a root canal, which can automatically supply a root canal such as radish, cucumber or radish to a cutting device.

In general, root vegetables such as radish, cucumber or radish are cut into various forms according to the cooking method or use. For example, in the case of radish, it is used for making kimbap in general households. However, it is generally used for making kimbap in general households, . Such radishes are usually sliced or cut in the longitudinal direction to be used for kimbap. In the past, since the cutting of the radish has been manually performed by hand, there has been a problem of wasting time and manpower.

In order to solve such a problem, a root canal cutting device (hereinafter referred to as " pre-filing ") such as a patent document developed by the present applicant and patented can be used to cut a large amount of root vegetables.

The feeder for cutting a root canal shown in the following Patent Document is provided on one side of a root canal cutting device and has a bar-shaped conveyor, a rotary feed blade and a pushing means. Through this, the root vegetables transported by the rod-shaped conveyor are supplied to the rotary feed blades, and the rotary feed blades are adapted to move the root vegetables supplied by the rotary operation to a desired position. That is, the root-like weaves, which are placed on a plurality of support rods arranged at regular intervals on the rod-shaped conveyor, are moved to the rotary transfer blades by the rotation of the rod-shaped conveyor, The root vegetables are dropped by the hopper having the pushing means disposed adjacent thereto, and the root vegetables put into the hopper are pushed by the cutting device by the pushing means, so that a large amount of root vegetables such as radish are cut.

However, since both ends of the support rods are fixed to the conveying chain of the bar-shaped conveyor in the past, when the conveying interval error occurs between the left and right conveying chains during the conveying process, the support rods are twisted to the left and right. As a result, in the process of transporting the root vegetables through the conveyor, the root vegetables are twisted and transferred in a state that they are not aligned in a straight line, thereby causing a malfunction in the feeding process.

In addition, there is a problem that the pickling of the pickled lancet occurs in the rotary transfer blade for supplying the pickled lancet to the lancet, and the laminating phenomenon is caused to cause a serious trouble to the continuous cutting work of the pickled lancet. That is, the lozenge conveyed from the bar-shaped conveyor must be quickly conveyed one by one to the hopper with the pushing means by the rotating rotary conveying blades, so that the lozenge conveyed from the bar-shaped conveyor to the rotary conveying vane is formed in a narrowly formed V- (As viewed from the side).

In particular, root vegetables such as radishes tend to be more difficult to fit between the wings due to the soft material, which is a major impediment to rapid transfer from the spinning wing to the next step.

Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014-0150831

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a feed device for cutting a root canal, which can automatically feed a root canal such as radish, cucumber, or radish to a cutting device, and direct the root vegetables in a straight line without twisting during the feeding process. There is a purpose.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a feed device for cutting a root canal, which can prevent a root canal from being caught between a plurality of feed wings.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transport device for cutting a root canal, which feeds a root canal to a cutting device, wherein a plurality of support rods are mounted on a transport chain rotating in an endless track form A rod-shaped conveyor installed at a predetermined interval in a feeding direction and moving the root vegetables on the supporting rods in one direction; A rotating feed blade unit installed at one side of the conveyor unit for moving the root vegetables conveyed by the conveyor unit to the hopper unit; And a pushing part installed at one side of the hopper part and pushing the root muscle moved to the hopper part by the rotary feed wing part toward the cutting device side.

Further, the conveyor portion may be fixed to the transfer chain or rotatably installed on the transfer chain.

In addition, the conveyor portion may be provided with a plurality of support brackets at predetermined intervals in the conveying direction in the conveying chain, a rotary shaft hole is formed in the support bracket, a rotary shaft of the support bar is inserted into the rotary shaft hole, May be rotatably coupled to the chain.

The support bracket may include a connection support plate installed to connect neighboring chain bodies to each other and having pinholes inserted at both ends of the chain body into which connection pins axially coupled, And a rotation support plate protruding from one side of the connection support plate and having the rotation shaft hole formed therein.

Further, the rotary transfer blade may include: a rotary shaft that rotates in a direction of transporting the root vegetables; A plurality of feed vanes formed radially outwardly at predetermined angular intervals around the rotation axis; And a narrow space formed between the conveying vanes and shielding a narrow bottom portion of the V-shaped space between the conveying vanes, so that only a wide space is formed, And the like.

In addition, the caulking portion may include a catching plate formed in a plate shape across the base between the conveying blades and having both ends fixed to the conveying blades.

In addition, the feed vane may have a blade groove formed at a central portion thereof and having a predetermined depth along the longitudinal direction.

The width of the conveyor portion may be smaller than the width of the blade groove such that one side of the conveyor portion is located inside the blade groove.

The vane groove may include a first groove portion formed at a predetermined depth from a radial end of the feed vane and a second groove portion formed at a predetermined depth to extend from the first groove portion and having a shorter length than the first groove portion The transport chain may rotate in an endless track and pass through the inside of the first groove portion, and the support rod may pass through the inside of the second groove portion.

The feed device for cutting a root canal cutting machine according to the present invention is characterized in that the root is provided between the rotary feed wing portion and the hopper portion so that the root vegetable fed to the hopper portion by the feed wing does not fall between the feed wing and the hopper portion And a prevention part.

The take-off preventing portion may include a guide plate for preventing a space between the rotary transfer wing portion and the hopper portion and a space inside the wing groove of the transfer wing.

In addition, a pair of side guide plates may be provided on both sides of the conveyor in the width direction to guide both side surfaces of the root canal moving by the conveyor to facilitate smooth transportation of the root canals.

At least one of the pair of side guide plates may have a long hole in the width direction of the conveyor, and a width direction interval of the pair of side guide plates may be adjusted by fastening bolts to the long hole.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transport device for cutting a root canal, which feeds a root canal to a cutting device, wherein a plurality of support rods are installed at predetermined intervals in a transport direction on a transport chain rotating in an endless track form, A bar-shaped conveyor for moving the root vegetables on the support bar in one direction; A hopper part installed at one side of the conveyor part and into which the root vegetables conveyed by the conveyor part are fed; And a pushing part which is installed at one side of the hopper part and pushes the root vegetables moving to the hopper part by the conveyor part toward the cutting device side.

The conveying device for cutting a root canal further comprises a slip prevention part provided between the conveyor part and the hopper part to prevent the root vegetation conveyed to the hopper part by the conveyor part from falling between the conveyor part and the hopper part .

In addition, the hopper part may be provided with a separation preventing protrusion protruded on one side of the upper side opposite to the side into which the root vegetables are inserted, so that the root vegetables to be introduced into the hopper part can not be separated from the hopper part by the separation preventing jaw.

The transport device for cutting a root canal of the present invention has the following effects.

First, according to the present invention, since a root canal is moved between a plurality of support rods arranged at regular intervals in a conveying direction on a bar-shaped conveyor, a root canal can be moved without being pressurized, thereby preventing a root canal from being damaged and deteriorated.

Second, since the support rods are rolled to be rotatable on a transport chain rotating in an endless track shape, the occurrence of the right and left torsion of the support rods is minimized, so that the roots can be straightly transported in a line without twisting during transportation.

Third, the present invention is characterized in that the provision of a root-mean-square landing plate between the transfer wings of the rotary transfer wing makes it possible to eliminate a narrow base of the V-shaped space between the transfer wing and the transfer wing, It is possible to prevent the root vegetable from sticking or sticking to the narrow bottom portion of the V-shaped space existing between the feed wings when the root vegetables are transported to the cutting device.

Fourthly, according to the present invention, the width of the conveyor portion is formed to be smaller than the width of the blade groove so that one end of the rod-shaped conveyor portion in the conveying direction is positioned to be inserted into the blade groove, thereby minimizing the space between the conveyor portion and the conveyor blade, Can be prevented from falling between the conveyor portion and the conveying blade portion.

Fifth, according to the present invention, since the bar-shaped conveyor portion and the hopper portion, or the guide plate for preventing the drop from occurring between the rotary feed wing portion and the hopper portion, And can be prevented from falling into the spacing space between the parts.

Sixth, the present invention is characterized in that a pair of side guide plates are provided on both sides in the width direction of the conveyor portion in the direction of conveyance so as to guide both side surfaces of the root vegetables moving by the conveyor portion so that the root vegetables are straightly conveyed in a line, So that it can be put into the department. In addition, the side guide plates can be spaced apart in the width direction through bolts fastened to the elongated holes formed in the width direction of the conveyor portion.

1 is a side view of a transfer device for cutting a root canal according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a plan view of a transfer device for cutting a root canal according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view of a transfer means for transferring a root vegetable in a transfer device for cutting a root canal according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in Fig. 3;
5 is a perspective view of a rotary transfer blade in a transfer device for cutting a root canal according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a sectional view taken along the line VI-VI.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of part A of Fig. 2; Fig.
8 is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which a support rod is coupled to the outer end of the transfer chain in the bar-shaped conveyor portion;
9 is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which a support rod is fixedly coupled to a conveying chain at a bar-shaped conveyor portion;
10 is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which a side guide plate is provided in the bar-shaped conveyor portion;
11 is a side view of a transfer device for cutting a root canal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a perspective view of a transfer means for transferring a root vegetable in a transfer apparatus for cutting a root canal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which a support rod of a rod-shaped conveyor portion is coupled to an outer end of a transfer chain in a transport device for cutting a root canal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a side view of a transfer device for cutting a root canal according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
15 is a perspective view of a transfer means for transferring a root vegetable in the transfer device for cutting a root canal according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
16 is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which a support rod of a rod-shaped conveyor portion is coupled to an outer end of a transfer chain in a transfer device for cutting a root canal according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a transport apparatus for cutting a root canal according to preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.

1 and 2 are a side view and a plan view of a transport device for cutting a root canal according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a transportation device for transporting root vegetables in the transport device for cutting a root canal according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a rotary transfer blade in a transfer device for cutting a root canal according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 6 is a perspective view Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the portion A of Fig. 2, Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which the support rod is connected to the outer end of the conveying chain in the bar-shaped conveyor portion, FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which a side guide plate is provided in the rod-shaped conveyor portion. FIG.

1 to 10, the transport device for cutting a root canal according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a bar-shaped conveyor part 100, a rotation transfer blade part 200, a hopper part 300, (400) and a pushing portion (500).

The bar-shaped conveyor unit 100 includes a plurality of support bars 120 arranged at predetermined intervals in the conveying direction. Both ends of each support bar 120 are rotated in an endless track shape so that the support bar 120 can move in a predetermined direction Is installed in the transfer chain (110).

The transfer chain 110 is suspended in the sprocket 140 and rotates in the form of an endless track as the sprocket 140 rotates to horizontally move the support rods 120. The support rods 120, The root vegetables 1 such as cucumber or radish are moved in one direction by the movement of the support bar 120. [

The conveying chain 110 is rotated by the rotation of the sprocket 140 and has the driving means 150 as a means for rotating the sprocket 140. The driving means 151 may be variously modified, but it is preferable to use an electric motor (not shown) or the like which is simple in structure and can be easily provided. The method of transmitting the power of the driving means 151 to the sprocket 140 is also various. Therefore, it is not limited. However, when the electric motor is used, the rod-shaped conveyor unit 100, it is preferable to transmit power using a drive chain.

The reason why the support rods 120 are spaced apart from each other is that the support rods 120 are spaced apart from each other at a predetermined distance. The reason why the gap is set between the support rods 120 is that the moisture residing in the root canals 1 is easily discharged through the support rods 120 To make it possible.

In addition, a plurality of support rods 120 may be installed on the transport chain 110 so as to be rotatable in a rolling manner. A plurality of support brackets 130 are installed on the transport chain 110 at predetermined intervals in the transport direction and a rotation shaft hole 132a is formed in the support bracket 130 so that the rotation shaft 121 of the support bar 120 Both ends of the support bar 120 are inserted into the rotation shaft hole 132a and can be rotatably coupled to the transport chain 110. [ A hole 121a is formed in the rotary shaft 121 of the support rod 120 so that the rotary shaft 121 passes through the rotary shaft hole 132a and the fixing pin 123 is inserted into the hole 121a. So that the rotation shaft 121 of the support bar 120 does not come off from the rotation shaft hole 132a.

The support bracket 130 may include a connection support plate 131 and a rotation support plate 132.

The connection support plate 131 is installed to connect the neighboring chain bodies 111 to each other. The connection support plate 131 may be formed at both ends thereof with a pinhole 131a into which a connection pin 113 axially coupled to an end of the chain body 111 is inserted.

The rotation support plate 132 is integrally formed by extending from one side of the upper center of the connection support plate 131. The rotation support plate 132 may be formed with a rotation axis hole 132a into which the rotation axis 121 of the support rod 120 is inserted.

In the case of a structure in which both ends of the support rod 120 are fixed to the conveyance chain 110, there is a problem that the support shaft 120 is twisted to the left and right when a conveyance gap error occurs between the left and right conveyance chains 110. However, by joining both ends of the support rod 120 to the transfer chain 110 so as to be rotatable in a rolling manner as in the present invention, it is possible to minimize the occurrence of the right and left torsion of the support rod 120. [ Therefore, when the root vegetables 1 are loaded on the support rods 120 in the process of transporting the root vegetables 1, it is possible to prevent the feeding mistakes by preventing the root canals 1 from being twisted in a straight line, The standby state can be maintained.

The width W1 of the conveyor part 100 is formed to be smaller than the width W2 of the blade groove 221 so that one end of the conveying part 100 in the conveying direction is located inside the blade groove 221 to be described later. As described above, since one side of the conveyor part 100 in the conveying direction is inserted into the blade groove 221, the space between the conveyor part 100 and the rotary conveying blade part 200 is minimized, It is possible to prevent the root vegetable 1 fed to the rotary feed wing 200 from falling between the conveyor part 100 and the rotary feed wing 200.

The supporting bracket 130 is installed at the inner end of the conveying chain 110 and the both ends of the supporting bar 120 are rotatably engaged with the supporting bracket 130 so that the length of the supporting bar 120 is shifted left and right The support rods 120 are formed inside the left and right transport chains 110 by being formed to be smaller than the separation distance of the chain 110. However, the present invention is not limited to this, The supporting bracket 130 is installed at the outer end of the supporting rod 120 and the supporting bracket 130 is rotatably coupled to both ends of the supporting rod 120. The length of the supporting rod 120 and the distance May be the same.

In the present embodiment, both ends of the support bar 120 are coupled to the conveyor chain 110 so as to be rotatable in a rolling manner. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and both ends of the support bar 120, And may be configured to be fixedly coupled to the transport chain 110.

On both sides in the width direction of the conveyor part 100, a pair of side guide plates 160 are provided along the conveying direction to align and guide both side surfaces of the root canal 1 moved by the conveyor part 100, So that the root vegetables 1 can be fed straight into the hopper part 300 without being twisted.

At least one of the pair of side guide plates 160 is formed with a long hole 161 in the width direction of the conveyor unit 100 and a pair of side guide plates 160 Can be adjusted in the width direction. For example, one of the pair of side guide plates 160 is fixed to the upper side of the upper plate frame 101 with respect to the conveyor part 100, and the other one of the pair of side guide plates 160 Is moved along the long hole (161) in the width direction of the conveyor part (100) to the other side of the upper part of the upper plate frame (101) with reference to the conveyor part (100) It can be installed so that the direction can be changed.

Although not shown in the drawing, a rail, for example, a railing having a 'C' shape whose upper surface is opened may be installed between the conveyor part 100 and the side guide plate 160 along the conveying direction. In this way, when the root ends of the root vegetables are hit by the side guide plates in the course of being transported by the conveyor unit, the rail can align and support the lower ends of both ends of the root canals to prevent the twisting of the root vegetables more reliably .

The rotary transfer blade unit 200 is installed at one end of the conveying unit 100 in the conveying direction and moves the root vegetables 1 conveyed by the conveyor unit 100 to the hopper unit 300 through a rotary operation. The rotary transfer blade unit 200 is installed lower than the conveyor unit 100 so that the root vegetable 1 transferred by the conveyor unit 100 is allowed to move while being naturally dropped toward the transfer blade 220.

The rotary transfer blade unit 200 may include a rotary shaft 210, a transfer blade 220, and an engagement portion 230.

The rotary shaft 210 is installed in parallel with the support rod 120 at one side of the distal end of the conveyor part 100 so as to rotate in the same direction as the conveying direction of the root canal 1 by driving the driving means 152.

A plurality of feed vanes 220 are installed radially outwardly at predetermined angular intervals around the rotary shaft 210. The rotary transfer blade unit 200 receives the root vegetables 1 as a space between a plurality of transfer blades 220 provided at equal intervals around the rotary shaft 210 and is provided with a hopper unit 300 installed at one side, (1).

The feed vane 220 may have a wing groove 221 cut at a predetermined depth along the longitudinal direction at a central portion thereof.

The blade groove 221 has a first groove portion 221a formed at a predetermined depth from the radial end of the feed blade 220 and a first groove portion 221b formed at a predetermined depth to extend from the first groove portion 221a, And a second groove portion 221b having a short length. The conveying chain 110 passes through the inside of the first groove 221a while being rotated in the form of an endless track and the support rod 120 passes through the inside of the second groove 221b so that the rod- So as to be positioned as close as possible to the rotary transfer blade unit 200.

The caulked portion 230 is provided between the conveying vanes 220 and is configured to cover the wide base portion 223 while shielding the narrow base portion 221 of the V- Thereby preventing the root canals 1 from being caught between the feed blades 220 in the course of being transported.

The cutaway portion 230 may be formed in a plate shape transverse to the base portion 222 between the feed blades 220 and may be constituted by a catching plate 231 whose both ends are welded and fixed to the feed blades 220 .

The present invention is not limited to this, and a screw (not shown) may be used to facilitate the replacement of the wedge- And may be fixed to the conveying blade 220.

It is possible to eliminate the narrow base portion 222 of the V-shaped space between the conveying blades 220 by providing the catching bridges 230 between the conveying blades 220, Only the portion 223 is present and the root canal 1 is caught in the narrow base portion 222 of the V-shaped space existing between the feed blades 220 when the root canal 1 is conveyed to the cutting device 10 It is possible to prevent sticking. For this reason, it is preferable that the catching surface plate 231, which forms the catching and breaking portion 230, is formed of a plate having a small coefficient of friction and an excellent slip ratio.

However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it is also possible to arrange the feed blades 220 along the longitudinal direction of the rotation axis 210 (Not shown in the drawings).

The hopper unit 300 is installed on one side of the feed direction of the rotary feed vane unit 200, and the root vegetable 1 moved by the rotary feed vane unit 200 is put in and put on the hopper unit 300. To this end, the hopper unit 300 is installed lower than the rotary transfer blade unit 200 so that the root vegetable 1 moved by the rotary transfer blade unit 200 falls and is seated.

A pressurizing cylinder 600 may be installed on the upper part of the hopper part 300. The pressurizing cylinder 600 pressurizes and supports the root vegetable 1 on which the pressurizing plate 620 is seated in the hopper portion 300 while the cylinder rod 610 is lowered so that the pushing portion 500, The pressing plate 620 is raised after pushing the cutting device 10.

The hopper part 300 is provided with a pushing part 500 on one side and the cutting device 10 is mounted on the opposite side of the pushing part 500.

The cutting device 10 may include a blade portion having a plurality of cutting holes so that the root canals 1 can be cut to a uniform thickness while passing. To this end, a plurality of blades are arranged in a lattice shape intersecting each other in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. The intervals of the blades can be variously modified in consideration of the type of the root vegetables 1 to be cut or the thickness to be cut.

The hopper part 300 has a separation protector 301 protruding from one side of the upper outer side on the opposite side to which the root vegetables 1 are inserted and the root vegetable 1 moving to the hopper part 300 by the rotary feed wing part 200 The hopper portion 300 can be prevented from being released to the outside by the separation preventing jaws 301. [

The dropout prevention part 400 is provided between the rotary transfer blade part 200 and the hopper part 300 and the root product 1 transferred to the hopper part 300 by the rotary transfer blade part 200 is rotated by the rotary transfer blade To the spacing space between the hopper part (200) and the hopper part (300).

The dropout prevention part 400 is constituted of a guide plate 410 for preventing the space between the rotary transfer blade part 200 and the hopper part 300 and the space inside the blade groove 221 of the transfer blade 220 .

The slip prevention guide plate 410 may be formed of one plate material or may be formed to horizontally arrange a plurality of plate materials so as to cover a space between the rotary transfer blade unit 200 and the hopper unit 300.

The slip prevention guide plate 410 is sloped downward toward the hopper 300 in the rotary transfer blade unit 200 so that the root vegetable 1 moved by the transfer blade 220 is guided by the slip prevention guide plate 410, It is possible to naturally fall toward the hopper part 300 along the downward inclined surface of the hopper part 300.

The pushing part 500 is installed on one side of the hopper part 300. The pushing unit 500 pushes the root canal 1 moved to the hopper unit 300 by the rotary feed wing unit 200 toward the cutting unit 10 in the longitudinal direction.

The pushing portion 500 may include a cylinder body 510, a cylinder rod 520, and a pushing body 530.

The cylinder rod 520 advances and retreats in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor portion 100 and the rotation transfer blade 200. The cylinder rod 520 is connected to the cylinder body 510 operated with pneumatic or hydraulic pressure and moves forward and backward.

The pushing body 530 is fixed to the distal end of the cylinder rod 520. [ This is because the root canals 1 inserted into the hopper part 300 have various thicknesses and the cylinder rod 520 must accurately pierce the center of the end face of the root canal 1, It is preferable to provide a pushing body 530 having a larger cross sectional area than the cylinder rod 520 at the end of the cylinder rod 520. [ The pushing body 530 is wider than the cross sectional area of the cylinder rod 520 so that the root canal 1 can be pressed and pushed even if the root canal 1 is inserted into any part of the hopper portion 300. [

In addition, the pushing body 530 is preferably formed to have the same cross-sectional shape as the cross-section of the inner space of the hopper part 300. [

According to the first embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, the root canal cutting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of support rods 120 arranged at regular intervals in the transport direction on the rod-shaped conveyor portion 100, The root canal 1 can be moved without being pressurized by moving in the lying state, so that the root canal 1 can be prevented from being damaged and deteriorated.

In addition, since both ends of the support bar 120 are coupled to the conveyor chain 110 so as to be rotatable in a rolling manner, it is possible to minimize the occurrence of right and left twist of the support bar 120. [ Therefore, when the root vegetables 1 are loaded on the support rods 120 in the process of transporting the root vegetables 1, it is possible to prevent the feeding mistakes by preventing the root canals 1 from being twisted in a straight line, The standby state can be maintained.

A pair of side guide plates 160 are provided on both sides in the width direction of the conveyor unit 100 along the conveying direction to align and guide both side surfaces of the root canal 1 moved by the conveyor unit 100, So that the root vegetables 1 can be fed straight into the hopper portion 300 without being twisted. The lateral guide plates 160 can be spaced apart in the width direction by fastening bolts 162 to the elongated holes 161 formed in the width direction of the conveyor unit 100 in the side guide plates 160.

The provision of the root-mean-square spacing plate 231 between the feed vanes 220 of the rotary feed vane 200 eliminates the narrow base 222 of the V-shaped space between the feed vanes 220, In addition, since only a wide space 223 exists between the feed vanes 220, the narrow base portion of the V-shaped space existing between the feed vanes 220 in conveying the root vegetables 1 to the cutting device 10, It is possible to prevent the root vegetable 1 from being caught or sticking to the base 222.

The width W1 of the conveyor part 100 is formed to be smaller than the width W2 of the blade groove 221 so that one end of the bar-shaped conveyor part 100 in the conveying direction is inserted into the blade groove 221 Thereby minimizing the occurrence of space between the conveyor part 100 and the rotary transfer blade part 200. The root meanings transferred from the conveyor part 100 to the rotary transfer blade part 200 are transferred to the conveyor part 100 and the rotary transfer blade part 200, (200).

The guide plate 410 is provided between the rotary transfer blade unit 200 and the hopper unit 300 so that the root vegetable 1 transferred to the hopper unit 300 by the rotary transfer blade unit 200 So that it can be prevented from falling into the spacing space between the rotary transfer blade unit 200 and the hopper unit 300. The guide plate 410 is slid downward toward the hopper 300 in the rotary transfer blade unit 200 so that the root canals 1 moved by the transfer blade 220 can be moved downward It can be naturally dropped toward the hopper part 300 along the inclined surface.

FIG. 11 is a side view of a transport apparatus for cutting a root canal according to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a transport means for transporting a root canal in the transport apparatus for cutting a root canal according to the second embodiment of the present invention, 13 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment in which a support bar of a bar-shaped conveyor portion is coupled to an outer end of a transfer chain in a transport device for cutting a root canal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

11 to 13, the transport apparatus for cutting a root canal according to the second embodiment of the present invention may include a bar-shaped conveyor unit 100, a hopper unit 300, and a pushing unit 500. That is, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, in the first embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10, the rotary conveying blade unit 200 and the slip prevention unit 400 are removed and the rod-shaped conveyor unit 100, (300) and the pushing part (500). Therefore, the same components as those of the first embodiment, for example, the rod-shaped conveyor unit 100, the hopper unit 300, and the pushing unit 500 will not be described in detail below.

The hopper part 300 is installed on one side of the bar-shaped conveyor part 100 in the conveying direction, so that the root vegetables 1 moved by the conveyor part 100 are put on and placed. To this end, the hopper part 300 is installed lower than the conveyor part 100 so that the root canal 1 moved by the conveyor part 100 is naturally fallen down to be seated in the hopper part 300.

The hopper part 300 has a root stopper 301 protruding from one side of the upper outer side of the opposite side to which the root vegetables 1 are inserted and being transported by the conveyor part 100 to be fed into the hopper part 300 The hopper portion 300 can be prevented from being released to the outside by the separation preventing jaws 301. [

The supporting bracket 130 is installed at the inner end of the conveying chain 110 and the both ends of the supporting bar 120 are rotatably engaged with the supporting bracket 130 so that the length of the supporting bar 120 is shifted left and right The support rods 120 are formed inside the left and right transport chains 110 by being formed to be smaller than the separation distance of the chain 110. However, the present invention is not limited to this, The supporting bracket 130 is installed at the outer end of the supporting rod 120 and the supporting bracket 130 is rotatably coupled to both ends of the supporting rod 120. The length of the supporting rod 120 and the distance May be the same.

In the present embodiment, both ends of the support bar 120 are coupled to the conveyor chain 110 so as to be rotatable in a rolling manner. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and both ends of the support bar 120 may be welded .

FIG. 14 is a side view of a transport apparatus for cutting a root canal according to a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a transport means for transporting a root canal in the transport apparatus for cutting a root canal according to the third embodiment of the present invention, 16 is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which a support rod of the rod-shaped conveyor portion is coupled to the outer end of the transfer chain in the transport device for cutting a root canal according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

14 to 16, a conveying device for cutting a root canal according to a third embodiment of the present invention includes a bar-shaped conveyor part 100, a hopper part 300, a stopping part 400 and a pushing part 500 ). That is, in the third embodiment of the present invention, in the first embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10, the rotary conveying blade unit 200 is removed and the bar conveyor unit 100, the hopper unit 300, (400) and a pushing portion (500). Therefore, the same components as those of the first embodiment, for example, the bar-shaped conveyor unit 100, the hopper unit 300, the slip prevention unit 400 and the pushing unit 500 will not be described in detail below.

The dropout prevention part 400 is provided between the bar-shaped conveyor part 100 and the hopper part 300 and the root parts 1 transported to the hopper part 300 by the conveyor part 100 are connected to the conveyor part 100, (300) to the space (300).

The dropout prevention part 400 may be configured as a guide plate 410 for preventing the space between the conveyor part 100 and the hopper part 300 from being shut off. The slip prevention guide plate 410 may be formed of one plate material or may be formed so as to cover a space between the conveyor part 100 and the hopper part 300 by horizontally arranging a plurality of plate materials.

The slip prevention guide plate 410 is sloped downward from the conveyor part 100 toward the hopper part 300 so that the root canals 1 moved by the conveyor part 100 can be moved downward It can be naturally dropped toward the hopper part 300 along the inclined surface.

In addition, the cut-off preventing guide plate 410 may have a cutout groove 411 formed at a central portion thereof at a predetermined depth along the longitudinal direction. The conveyance chain 110 with the support bar 120 is rotated in the form of an endless track and passes through the interior of the incision groove 411 so that the spacing space between the bar type conveyor part 100 and the slip prevention guide plate 410 Can be minimized.

The supporting bracket 130 is installed at the inner end of the conveying chain 110 and the both ends of the supporting bar 120 are rotatably engaged with the supporting bracket 130 so that the length of the supporting bar 120 is shifted left and right The support rods 120 are formed inside the left and right transport chains 110 by being formed to be smaller than the separation distance of the chain 110. However, the present invention is not limited to this, The supporting bracket 130 is installed at the outer end of the supporting rod 120 and the supporting bracket 130 is rotatably coupled to both ends of the supporting rod 120. The length of the supporting rod 120 and the distance May be the same.

In the present embodiment, both ends of the support bar 120 are coupled to the conveyor chain 110 so as to be rotatable in a rolling manner. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and both ends of the support bar 120 may be welded .

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken in conjunction with the present invention. You will understand. It is therefore to be understood that the embodiments described above are in all respects illustrative and not restrictive. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

100: rod-shaped conveyor part 110: conveying chain
120: support rod 130: support bracket
131: connection supporting plate 132:
140: sprocket 160: side guide plate
161: elongated hole 200: rotary transfer blade
210: rotating shaft 220: conveying blade
221: wing groove 222:
230: engaging portion 231: engaging fingerboard
300: Hopper section 301:
400: dropout prevention part 410: dropout prevention guide plate
500: pushing portion 510: cylinder body
520: cylinder rod 530: pushing body

Claims (17)

1. A feed device for cutting a root canal, which feeds a root vegetable to a cutting device,
A rod-shaped conveyor unit which is provided with a plurality of support rods at predetermined intervals in a conveying direction on a conveying chain rotating in an endless track form and moves the root vegetables on the support rods in one direction;
A rotating feed blade unit installed at one side of the conveyor unit for moving the root vegetables conveyed by the conveyor unit to the hopper unit; And
And a pushing portion provided at one side of the hopper portion and pushing the root vegetable moved to the hopper portion by the rotary feed wing portion toward the cutting device side.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the conveyor portion is fixed to the transfer chain or rotatably installed on the transfer chain.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the support bracket is provided with a plurality of support brackets spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the conveying direction of the conveyor chain, a rotary shaft hole is formed in the support bracket, a rotary shaft of the support bar is inserted into the rotary shaft hole, And wherein the feed device is rotatably coupled.
The method of claim 3,
The support bracket
A connecting support plate installed to connect neighboring chain bodies to each other and having pinholes at both ends thereof to which connection pins axially coupled to ends of the chain body are inserted; And
And a rotation support plate protruding from one side of the connection support plate and having the rotation shaft hole formed therein.
The method according to claim 1,
The rotary transfer blade
A rotating shaft that rotates in the transport direction of the root vegetables;
A plurality of feed vanes formed radially outwardly at predetermined angular intervals around the rotation axis; And
Shaped space between the feed vanes so that only a wide space is formed while shielding the narrow bottom portion of the V-shaped space between the feed vanes so that the root portions are sandwiched between the feed vanes A cutting device for cutting a root canal.
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the cutaway portion is formed in the shape of a plate across the base between the feed vanes and has an end plate fixed to the feed vanes at both ends thereof.
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the feed vane has a blade groove formed at a central portion of the blade at a predetermined depth along a longitudinal direction thereof.
8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein a width of the conveyor portion is smaller than a width of the blade groove such that one side of the conveyor portion is located inside the blade groove.
9. The method of claim 8,
Wherein the vane groove has a first groove portion formed at a predetermined depth from a radial end of the feed vane and a second groove portion formed to a predetermined depth to extend from the first groove portion and having a shorter length than the first groove portion,
Wherein the transport chain passes through the inside of the first groove portion while rotating in an endless track shape, and the support rod passes through the inside of the second groove portion.
8. The method of claim 7,
The transporting device for cutting a root canal comprises:
Further comprising a slip preventing portion provided between the rotary feed wing portion and the hopper portion so as to prevent the root crossflow conveyed to the hopper portion by the feed wing from falling between the feed wing and the hopper portion.
11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein the slip prevention part includes a slip prevention guide plate for shielding a space between the rotary transfer blades and the hopper part and a space inside a blade groove of the transfer blades.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a pair of side guide plates are provided on both sides in the width direction of the conveyor part in the conveying direction to align and guide both sides of the root carcass moving by the conveyor part to facilitate the transportation of the root vegetables. Device.
13. The method of claim 12,
Wherein at least one of the pair of side guide plates is provided with a slot in a width direction of the conveyor and a width direction interval of a pair of the side guide plates is adjustable through bolt fastening to the slot. Transfer device.
1. A feed device for cutting a root canal, which feeds a root vegetable to a cutting device,
A rod-shaped conveyor unit which is provided with a plurality of support rods at predetermined intervals in a conveying direction on a conveying chain rotating in an endless track form and moves the root vegetables on the support rods in one direction;
A hopper part installed at one side of the conveyor part and into which the root vegetables conveyed by the conveyor part are fed; And
And a pushing portion provided at one side of the hopper portion and pushing the root muscle moved to the hopper portion by the conveyor portion toward the cutting device side.
15. The method of claim 14,
Wherein the conveyor portion is fixed to the transfer chain or rotatably installed on the transfer chain.
16. The method of claim 15,
The transporting device for cutting a root canal comprises:
Further comprising a slip prevention part provided between the conveyor part and the hopper part to prevent the root vegetation conveyed to the hopper part by the conveyor part from falling between the conveyor part and the hopper part.
17. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 16,
Characterized in that the hopper part is formed with a separation preventing jaw protruding from one side of the upper side opposite to the side where the root vegetables are injected so that the root is not released to the outside of the hopper part by the separation preventing jaw Conveying device.
KR1020160004156A 2016-01-08 2016-01-13 Transfer device for cutting root vegetables KR101774999B1 (en)

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CN115383001A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-11-25 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Pole intermittent type feed mechanism
CN117401357A (en) * 2023-12-12 2024-01-16 苏州金记食品有限公司 Automatic conveying assembly line for bean product prefabricated dishes

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KR102235109B1 (en) 2018-05-10 2021-04-01 신영태 Food Processing Conveyor
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KR200472759Y1 (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-05-21 이수춘 Pickled radish cutting device for gimbap
KR101376772B1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-20 창 구 이 Apparatus for slicing automatically bar rice cake supplied in two rows

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115383001A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-11-25 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Pole intermittent type feed mechanism
CN117401357A (en) * 2023-12-12 2024-01-16 苏州金记食品有限公司 Automatic conveying assembly line for bean product prefabricated dishes
CN117401357B (en) * 2023-12-12 2024-03-19 苏州金记食品有限公司 Automatic conveying assembly line for bean product prefabricated dishes

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