KR20170078313A - Wastewater and rainwater treatment system in the building - Google Patents
Wastewater and rainwater treatment system in the building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170078313A KR20170078313A KR1020150188685A KR20150188685A KR20170078313A KR 20170078313 A KR20170078313 A KR 20170078313A KR 1020150188685 A KR1020150188685 A KR 1020150188685A KR 20150188685 A KR20150188685 A KR 20150188685A KR 20170078313 A KR20170078313 A KR 20170078313A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- water
- treated water
- filter
- microbubbles
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
- B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/46—Regenerating the filtering material in the filter
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- B01F3/04248—
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- B01F3/04773—
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/24—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
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- B01F2003/04886—
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- B01F2215/0052—
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
Abstract
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a sewage and rainwater treatment system comprising: Wherein the microbubbles and the microbubbles are connected to each other and the particles and the microbubbles are separated from the sludge by the microbubbles and ozone, A floating separation unit having a contact device in which a first treated water that has passed through and a contact space in which the ozone contacts with each other are formed; And a filter unit having a filter material layer for filtering the foreign matter not treated in the first treatment water passed through the floating separation unit to generate second treatment water.
Description
The present invention relates to a sewage and rainwater treatment system.
In general, building smokestacks and rainwater contain a small amount of organic substances, surfactants derived from soaps, detergents, etc., inorganic nutrients, and oil, but the amounts thereof are small, so that sufficient amount of organic The material is not included and the efficient treatment is not performed.
Accordingly, various treatment methods such as a separation membrane (MBR) method, an activated carbon adsorption method, and a high-grade oxidation method have been proposed in order to treat building dried water and rainwater.
First of all, the MBR process purifies not only particulate pollutants contained in raw water but also dissolved pollutants when applied in parallel with biological treatment. However, the membrane separation (MBR) method simultaneously inhibits the growth of microorganisms, which are essential for biological treatment, in low-concentration raw water.
In addition, when the activated carbon adsorption method is applied, the filtration of the activated carbon and the method using the adsorption force are excellent in the removal of organic substances and odors. However, when the activated carbon adsorption method is used alone, the efficiency of decontamination of activated carbon is drastically deteriorated and the quality of water is getting worse. In order to overcome this problem, a sewage water treatment system and a rainwater treatment system which use activated carbon adsorption method and membrane method at the same time are desperately needed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a sewage and rainwater treatment system for improving processing efficiency of building waterworks and rainwater by using a filter of separation membrane method and a filtration apparatus of activated carbon absorption method .
It also provides a sewage disposal and rainwater treatment system capable of backwashing activated carbon using a backwash pump.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a sewage and rainwater treatment system comprising: Wherein the microbubbles and the microbubbles are coupled to each other when the microbubbles and the ozone are injected into the microbubbles and the microbubbles are supplied to the separator and the separator, A floating separation unit having a contact device in which a first treated water that has passed through and a contact space in which the ozone contacts with each other are formed; And a filter unit having a filter material layer for filtering the foreign matter not treated in the first treatment water passed through the floating separation unit to generate second treatment water.
The separation device further comprises a suction pump for sucking the sewage water; A first tank through which the sewage water is supplied from the suction pump; A bubble generator connected to the inside of the first tank and injecting the minute bubbles and the ozone into the sewage water; And a first discharge port formed on one side of the first tank and discharging the first treated water to the outside.
Further, the bubble generator may further comprise: a motor disposed in the first tank; A rotating portion connected to a shaft of the motor, for rotating the sawtooth in the first tank to generate the fine bubbles; And an injection unit injecting the microbubbles and the ozone into the sewage water.
In addition, a blocking wall separating the fine bubbles combined with the particles from the sewage water is formed, and when the fine bubbles to which the particles are bound are separated from the sewage water, the fine bubbles, A rectifying wall guiding the upper part is formed.
In addition, with reference to the cross-sectional surface of the first tank, the blocking wall is formed so as to extend upwardly in an inclined manner within the first tank, one end of the blocking wall is formed to be open, And the rectifying wall is formed so as to extend from the upper portion to the lower portion of the tank.
In addition, it is preferable that the blocking wall is formed such that, when the sewed water is hit by the rotating force of the rotating part, the minute bubbles combined with the particles are separated from the sewed water.
Also, the contact device may include: a second tank receiving the first treated water and the ozone at the same time; An inner compartment partitioned into a plurality of spaces in the second tank and having the contact spaces in which the first treated water and the ozone are in contact with each other; A piping unit for moving the first treated water and the ozone to an inner compartment adjacent to the inner compartment of the plurality of the inner compartments; And a second discharge port for transferring the first treated water moved through the piping section to the outside.
The piping portion is disposed on one side of the inner compartment in the direction of the transverse section side of the second tank so as to adjust the movement path of the first treated water and the ozone in the second tank, The piping portion is disposed away from one side of the adjacent inner compartment, and the piping portion is disposed alternately away from one side of the plurality of inner compartments.
Preferably, the piping section is provided with a first inlet and a second inlet and outlet, respectively, on the upper and lower sides, respectively, for moving the first treated water to a plurality of the inner compartments, and the first inlet and the second inlet and the outlet are preferably communicated with each other Do.
In addition, one side of the second outlet is formed to penetrate the inner compartment and extends in the longitudinal direction of the second tank, and the other side of the second outlet moves the first treated water to the filtration apparatus.
The filtration apparatus may further include: a third tank having a distribution pipe through which the first treated water flows into the filter material layer; And a water tank connected to the filter material layer and storing the second process water in which the first process water has passed through the filter material layer.
And a backwash discharge pipe disposed between the distribution pipe and the filter material layer for moving the first treated water to the collecting part when the first treated water is injected with a predetermined amount or more, Sand, top departure prevention plate, activated carbon, sand, gravel charcoal and bottom release prevention plate are disposed sequentially.
The upper detachment prevention plate may include a plurality of stainless steel perforated plates arranged opposite to each other, a stainless mesh net and a polyethylene net are disposed between the plurality of stainless perforated plates, and the lower detachment prevention plate may include a stainless mesh net, a polyethylene net, The networks are sequentially arranged.
The filter includes at least one filter connected to the auxiliary collecting part to receive rainwater or to filter the filtered second treated water with the third treated water. A post-carbon filter, a free carbon filter, a sediment filter, and a reverse osmosis filter.
Further, the apparatus further includes a process water storage tank for storing the third process water, and the process water storage tank supplies the third process water to backwash the filtration device using a backwash pump.
A collecting unit for storing rainwater and dried water, respectively; Wherein the microbubbles and the microbubbles are coupled to each other when the microbubbles and the ozone are injected into the microbubbles and the microbubbles are supplied to the separator and the separator, A floating separation unit having a contact device in which a first treated water that has passed through and a contact space in which the ozone contacts with each other are formed; A filtration device having a filter material layer for filtering foreign matter not treated in the first treated water having passed through the floating separation section to generate second treated water; And a filter disposed at least one of the rainwater or the second treated water to be selectively supplied and filtered by the third treated water.
The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed in a conventional, dictionary sense, and should not be construed as defining the concept of a term appropriately in order to describe the inventor in his or her best way. It should be construed in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.
The sewage water and rainwater treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention has an effect of improving the sewage water and the rainwater treatment efficiency of the building by using the filter and the filtration apparatus using the separation membrane.
Further, by using the fractionation section, the filtration device and the filter, it is possible to provide a sewage water and a rainwater treatment system capable of continuously and automatically operating on low-concentration raw water such as building waterworks and rainwater.
In addition, by using the backwash pump in the filtration apparatus, the upper departure prevention plate and the lower departure prevention plate provide a sewage water and a rainwater treatment system capable of backwashing by preventing the loss of activated carbon and sand during backwash.
1 is a schematic diagram of a sewage and rainwater treatment system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a process example diagram of the sewage water and rainwater treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an illustration of an example of a separation device according to the present invention;
4 is an illustration of an exemplary contact device in accordance with the present invention;
5 is an exemplary view of a piping according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is an illustration of an example of a filtration apparatus according to the present invention;
Figure 7 is an illustration of a filter according to the present invention;
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The objects, particular advantages and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. It should be noted that, in the present specification, the reference numerals are added to the constituent elements of the drawings, and the same constituent elements are assigned the same number as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. Also, the terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sewage and rainwater treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exemplary process diagram of a sewage water and rainwater treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is an illustration of a contact device according to the invention, Fig. 5 is an illustration of a piping according to the invention, Fig. 6 is an illustration of a filtration device according to the invention, and Fig. to be.
The sewage and rainwater treatment system (10) according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a collecting unit (100) in which the sewage S is stored; Wherein the microbubbles and the microbubbles are connected to each other when the microbubbles and the microbubbles are supplied to the microbubbles and the microbubbles are supplied to the microbubbles, And a
The
The
The
1 or 3, the
The
In the
The blocking
When the sewed water S collides against the surface by the rotational force of the
The rectifying
The rectifying
A
The
Referring to FIG. 3, a
A foreign
A
Referring to FIG. 3, the
One side of the
The
That is, the
The
In addition, a separate
Referring to FIG. 1 or FIG. 4, the
The
The first treated
The inner compartment (330) divides the interior of the second tank (310) into a plurality of spaces. The
At this time, the
That is, the
4 or 5, when the first treated
Referring to FIG. 5, the
Then, the
The first treated
The
A
Further, the
A foreign
1 and 6, a
The upper end of the
The
The
At this time, the
Further, the
The
It is preferable that the
In addition, the
The upper
The lower
The
The treated
At this time, when the second treated
The
Then, during backwashing of the
The
The
At this time, the
The
The
The treated
The process
Although the technical idea of the present invention has been specifically described according to the above preferred embodiments, it is to be noted that the above-described embodiments are intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
S: M / S 1: First treated water
2: second treated water 3: third treated water
10: sewage and rainwater treatment system 20: float separator
100: collecting part 200: separating device
210: Suction pump 230: First tank
231: blocking wall 233: partition
235: rectifying wall 237: foreign matter removing valve
239: Foreign matter collector 250: Bubble generator
251: motor 252: supply valve
253: rotation part 254: backflow prevention device
255: Injection section 256: Ozone generator
270: first outlet 300: contact device
310: second tank 330: inner compartment
331: horizontal barrier rib 333: vertical barrier rib
350: piping section 351: first inlet / outlet
353: second inlet / outlet 370: second outlet
400: Filtration device 410: Third tank
430: Filter layer 431: Upper separation plate
433: Lower separation prevention plate 450:
451: treated water pump 453: treated water suction valve
455: treated water discharging valve 457: treated water conveying valve
459: process water transmission valve 500: filter
510: Pressure reducing valve 530: Flow meter
600: Process water storage tank 610: Backwash pump 613: Backwash suction valve 611: Backwash discharge valve
630: Backwash motorized valve
Claims (21)
Wherein the microbubbles and the microbubbles are coupled to each other when the microbubbles and the ozone are injected into the microbubbles and the microbubbles are supplied to the separator and the separator, A floating separation unit having a contact device in which a first treated water that has passed through and a contact space in which the ozone contacts with each other are formed; And
And a filtration device having a filter material having a filter material for filtering foreign matter not yet treated in the first treatment water that has passed through the floating separation unit to generate second treatment water.
The separation device
A suction pump for sucking the sewage water;
A first tank through which the sewage water is supplied from the suction pump;
A bubble generator connected to the inside of the first tank and injecting the minute bubbles and the ozone into the sewage water; And
And a first outlet formed at an upper portion of one side of the first tank for discharging the first treated water to the outside.
The bubble generator includes:
A motor disposed in the first tank;
A rotating portion connected to a shaft of the motor, for rotating the sawtooth in the first tank to generate the fine bubbles; And
And an injection unit injecting the fine bubbles and the ozone into the sewage water.
A blocking wall separating the fine bubbles combined with the particles from the sewage water is formed,
And a rectifying wall for guiding the fine bubbles to which the particles are combined to an upper portion of the first tank is formed when the fine bubbles to which the particles are bound are separated from the sewage water.
With reference to the cross-section of the first tank,
Wherein the blocking wall is formed to extend upwardly in an inclined manner within the first tank, one end of the blocking wall is formed to be open,
And the rectifying wall is disposed closer to the periphery of the first tank than one end of the blocking wall.
Wherein the rectifying wall extends downwardly from an upper portion of the tank.
Wherein the blocking wall is formed such that the microbubbles combined with the particles are separated from the sewage water when the sewage water is hit by the rotating force of the rotating part.
The contact device
A second tank for simultaneously supplying the first treated water and the ozone;
An inner compartment partitioned into a plurality of spaces in the second tank and having the contact spaces in which the first treated water and the ozone are in contact with each other;
A piping unit for moving the first treated water and the ozone to an inner compartment adjacent to the inner compartment of the plurality of the inner compartments; And
And a second discharge port for transferring the first treated water moved through the piping section to the outside.
Wherein the piping section is disposed in the second tank so as to regulate a movement path of the first treated water and the ozone,
Wherein the piping section is disposed at one side of the inner compartment and the piping section is disposed at a distance from one side of the adjacent inner compartment with respect to one side of the transverse section of the second tank, Wherein the first and second filters are arranged alternately away from one side.
Wherein the piping section is provided with a first inlet and a second inlet and outlet, respectively, on the upper and lower sides, respectively, for moving the first treated water to a plurality of the inner compartments, and the first inlet and the second inlet and the outlet are communicated with each other And a rainwater treatment system.
One side of the second discharge port is formed to penetrate the inner compartment and is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the second tank,
And the other side of the second outlet moves the first treated water to the filtration apparatus.
The filtration device
A third tank having a distribution pipe through which the first treated water flows into the filter material layer; And
And a water tank connected to the filter material layer and storing the second process water in which the first process water passes through the filter material layer and is purified.
Further comprising a backwash discharge pipe disposed between the distribution pipe and the filter material layer for moving the first treated water to the collecting part when the first treated water is injected with a predetermined amount or more, system.
Wherein the filter material layer is sandwiched between upper and lower sides of the filter material layer, the top separation barrier, the activated carbon, the sand, the gravel charcoal and the bottom detachment prevention plate.
Wherein the upper detachment prevention plate includes a plurality of stainless steel perforated plates arranged in opposition to each other, and a stainless mesh net and a polyethylene net are disposed between the plurality of stainless perforated plates.
Wherein the lower detachment prevention plate comprises a stainless mesh network, a polyethylene support network, and a stainless mesh network sequentially arranged.
An auxiliary water collecting part for storing rainwater; and a filter connected to the auxiliary water collecting part to receive rainwater or to filter the second treated water with the third treated water.
Wherein the filter is disposed using any one of a post-carbon filter, a pre-carbon filter, a sediment filter, and a reverse osmosis filter.
And a process water storage tank for storing the third process water.
Wherein the treated water storage tank supplies the third treated water to backwash the filtration apparatus using a backwash pump.
Wherein the microbubbles and the microbubbles are coupled to each other when the microbubbles and the ozone are injected into the microbubbles and the microbubbles are supplied to the separator and the separator, A floating separation unit having a contact device in which a first treated water that has passed through and a contact space in which the ozone contacts with each other are formed;
A filtration device having a filter material layer for filtering foreign matter not treated in the first treated water having passed through the floating separation section to generate second treated water; And
And at least one filter arranged to selectively receive the rainwater or the second treated water and to filter the rainwater or the second treated water with the third treated water.
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KR1020150188685A KR101796774B1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Wastewater and rainwater treatment system in the building |
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KR1020150188685A KR101796774B1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Wastewater and rainwater treatment system in the building |
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KR101796774B1 KR101796774B1 (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2021235432A1 (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-11-25 | オシュン株式会社 | Channel device, and water treatment system and water treatment method in which channel device is used |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2021235432A1 (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-11-25 | オシュン株式会社 | Channel device, and water treatment system and water treatment method in which channel device is used |
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