KR20170066874A - Vehicle, and control method for the same - Google Patents
Vehicle, and control method for the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170066874A KR20170066874A KR1020150173061A KR20150173061A KR20170066874A KR 20170066874 A KR20170066874 A KR 20170066874A KR 1020150173061 A KR1020150173061 A KR 1020150173061A KR 20150173061 A KR20150173061 A KR 20150173061A KR 20170066874 A KR20170066874 A KR 20170066874A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- traveling
- vehicle
- road
- environment information
- curvature
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units, or advanced driver assistance systems for ensuring comfort, stability and safety or drive control systems for propelling or retarding the vehicle
- B60W30/02—Control of vehicle driving stability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/02—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/02—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
- B60W40/06—Road conditions
- B60W40/072—Curvature of the road
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/10—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to vehicle motion
- B60W40/105—Speed
-
- B60W2050/0078—
-
- B60W2550/12—
-
- B60W2550/14—
-
- B60W2550/406—
Abstract
Provided are a vehicle and a control method thereof for correcting a traveling speed determined according to a curvature of a traveling road using traveling environment information.
A vehicle according to an embodiment includes: a driving unit that provides power for driving; A GPS antenna for receiving a satellite signal including position information; And a control unit for controlling the driving unit to obtain the curvature of the traveling road based on the position information and to travel according to the traveling speed determined based on the obtained curvature. And the control unit corrects the determined running speed based on the running environment information.
Description
The present invention relates to a vehicle running on a road and a control method thereof.
A vehicle is a type of vehicle that travels along roads or tracks while moving people, objects, or animals from one location to another. Examples of the vehicle include a two-wheeled vehicle such as a three-wheeled or four-wheeled vehicle, a motorcycle, a construction machine, a bike for a prime mover, a train traveling on a bicycle and a track.
Such a vehicle may be affected by the surrounding environment including the road currently being driven. Therefore, the vehicle senses the present driving environment information, and can provide the driver with a processing so as to utilize the information. In recent years, vehicles that actively use the detected travel environment information for control have been developed.
In addition, as the production of a precision map including detailed information related to roads becomes possible, researches on a vehicle that controls driving by using various information included in the precision map are being actively conducted.
According to an embodiment of the disclosed invention, there is provided a vehicle and a control method thereof for correcting a running speed determined according to a curvature of a running road using driving environment information.
A vehicle according to an embodiment includes: a driving unit that provides power for driving; A GPS antenna for receiving a satellite signal including position information; And a control unit for controlling the driving unit to obtain the curvature of the traveling road based on the position information and to travel according to the traveling speed determined based on the obtained curvature. And the control unit may correct the determined traveling speed based on the traveling environment information.
A storage unit for storing a map including road information in advance; As shown in FIG.
In addition, the control unit determines whether or not at least one of the superelevation degree of the traveling road on the map, the number of lanes of the traveling road, the type of the traveling road, existence of the vehicle ahead of the traveling road, It is possible to confirm the traveling environment information including one.
Also, the control unit may obtain the curvature of the traveling road from the map stored in the storage unit.
A traveling environment information providing unit for providing the traveling environment information obtained in real time; As shown in FIG.
The traveling environment information providing unit may include the traveling environment information including at least one of object information adjacent to the vehicle, forward image of the vehicle, mode information of the suspension of the vehicle, and wiper operation of the vehicle .
The control unit may apply the weight to each of the traveling environment information according to a predetermined priority order to correct the determined traveling speed when the traveling environment information is plural.
The control unit may correct the determined traveling speed by selectively using at least one traveling environment information corresponding to the curvature of the traveling road when the traveling environment information is plural.
The control unit may correct the determined traveling speed by selectively using at least one traveling environment information corresponding to the type of the traveling road when the traveling environment information is plural.
The control unit may correct the determined traveling speed based on the difference between the reference curvature corresponding to the superelevation of the traveling road and the curvature of the traveling road among the traveling environment information.
A method of controlling a vehicle according to an embodiment includes: receiving a satellite signal including position information; Obtaining curvature of the running road based on the position information; Determining a traveling speed based on the obtained curvature; Correcting the determined traveling speed based on the traveling environment information; And traveling at a corrected travel speed; . ≪ / RTI >
Storing a map including road information in advance; As shown in FIG.
The step of correcting the determined traveling speed may further comprise the steps of: superelevating the traveling road on the map, the number of lanes of the traveling road, the type of the traveling road, whether or not the traveling road ahead of the traveling road exists, The presence or absence of an intersection of the driving environment information; And correcting the determined travel speed using the travel environment information confirmed from the map; . ≪ / RTI >
The step of acquiring the curvature of the traveling road may include the steps of: identifying the traveling road by matching the location information on the road; And obtaining a curvature of the running road from the map; . ≪ / RTI >
Acquiring the traveling environment information in real time; As shown in FIG.
The step of acquiring the traveling environment information in real time includes at least one of object information adjacent to the vehicle, a forward image of the vehicle, mode information of the suspension of the vehicle, and whether or not the vehicle is wiped It is possible to obtain the travel environment information.
The step of correcting the determined traveling speed may correct the determined traveling speed by applying a weight to each of the traveling environment information according to a predetermined priority order when the traveling environment information is plural.
In addition, the step of correcting the determined traveling speed may correct the determined traveling speed by selectively using at least one traveling environment information corresponding to the curvature of the traveling road, when the traveling environment information is plural.
The step of correcting the determined traveling speed may correct the determined traveling speed by selectively using at least one traveling environment information corresponding to the type of the traveling road when the traveling environment information is plural.
The step of correcting the determined traveling speed may correct the determined traveling speed based on the difference between the reference curvature corresponding to the superelevation of the traveling road and the curvature of the traveling road among the traveling environment information.
According to one embodiment of the disclosed vehicle and its control method, the traveling speed is determined by referring to the traveling environment information as well as the curvature of the traveling road, so that the traveling can be performed adaptively to the traveling environment.
Particularly, since superelevation of the running road is considered as one of the running environment information, it is possible to stably run on the curved road.
1 is a view showing the appearance of a vehicle according to an embodiment.
2 is a view showing an internal configuration of a vehicle according to an embodiment.
3 is a control block diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the superposition of curved roads according to one embodiment.
5 is a view for explaining a case where a vehicle exists on a side of a traveling vehicle on a curved road according to an embodiment.
6 is a flowchart of a vehicle control method according to an embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a vehicle and a control method thereof will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a view showing the appearance of a vehicle according to an embodiment.
1, an embodiment of a vehicle includes a
The
The up and down vibrations of the
The
The
Although not shown in FIG. 1, a
The side mirrors 18 and 19 include a
2 is a view showing an internal configuration of a vehicle according to an embodiment.
2, the
The
The
An
The
The
The
The
At this time, the
The
Meanwhile, the
The inter-vehicle distance control system can additionally determine the traveling speed according to the curvature of the road when entering a curved road such as an interchange (IC) and an intersection (JC) on the highway.
However, the driver and the passenger of the autonomous vehicle may feel anxiety depending on various driving environments in addition to the curvature of the road. Therefore, a vehicle capable of self-running in consideration of the driving environment is required.
Hereinafter, a vehicle that corrects the running speed determined by the curvature according to the traveling environment information will be described in detail.
3 is a control block diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment.
The
As described above, the driving
The driving
The
Also, the
In particular, the
The
A GPS (Global Positioning System)
The
In addition, the
Alternatively, when the
In one embodiment of the curvature calculating method of the traveling road, the
After obtaining the curvature of the traveling road, the
On the other hand, the
The travel environment information may include information previously stored on the map and stored in the
The travel environment information included in the map stored in advance includes the superelevation degree of the running road, the number of lanes of the running road, the type of the running road, whether or not the vehicle exists ahead of the running road, and whether or not there is an intersection before the running road .
FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the superposition of curved roads according to one embodiment.
Superelevation refers to a transverse slope installed on a flat curved road so that the car can resist centrifugal force, and can be expressed as a percentage of the outside height relative to the inside.
Referring to FIG. 4, a vehicle traveling on a curved road can receive a centrifugal force outward from the center of rotation. Therefore, the curved road can be formed so as to have a higher outer side than the inner side so that the centrifugal force can be canceled.
In FIG. 4, the road is inclined from the inside to the outside by a certain angle? S , but it is also possible that the road having the height difference between the inside and the outside is inclined at an unequal angle.
The
For example, if the travel speed determined on a road with a superelevation of 6% is 100 KPH, then the reference curvature may be 460. If the curvature of the confirmed running road is 460 or less, the
Also, the
The
In addition, the
5 is a view for explaining a case where a vehicle exists on a side of a traveling vehicle on a curved road according to an embodiment.
When the side vehicle N is present when traveling on the curved road, the driver can feel anxiety. In particular, as shown in FIG. 5, when a large-sized vehicle occupies a side lane, the driver feels anxious psychologically, and therefore may experience difficulty in driving.
In this case, the
On the other hand, the
For example, among the plurality of travel environment information, weights can be applied to the superhighway, the number of lanes, the type of road (whether there is a tunnel / bridge), the existence of the side vehicle N,
At this time, the priority and the weight may be determined according to the input of the user, may be determined by an internal operation, or may be predetermined at the time of manufacture.
In addition, the
For example, whether superelevation and front view is secured is important only when traveling on a curved road, the
In addition, since the existence of the forward intersection is information that is effective only on the general road, the
Finally, the control unit can control the driving unit to run at the corrected traveling speed. As a result, the driver can use the autonomous vehicle in a more psychologically stable environment.
6 is a flowchart of a vehicle control method according to an embodiment.
First, the vehicle can confirm the running
(910) If the precise map is stored in the
When the curvature of the running road is obtained, the vehicle can determine the running speed based on the obtained curvature. (920) For example, the
(930) For example, the vehicle may acquire the traveling environment information stored in advance on the map, and the traveling environment
Then, the vehicle can correct the determined running speed using the obtained running environment information. (940) For example, if the reference curvature corresponding to the obtained superelevation differs from the curvature of the running road, the controller 500 ) Can correct the traveling speed using the difference. As another example, if information indicating that the side vehicle N exists is obtained, the
Finally, the vehicle can travel at a corrected travel speed (950)
100: vehicle
200: GPS antenna
300: Driving environment information providing service
500:
600:
700:
Claims (20)
A GPS antenna for receiving a satellite signal including position information; And
A control unit for obtaining the curvature of the traveling road based on the position information and controlling the driving unit to travel according to the traveling speed determined based on the obtained curvature; Lt; / RTI >
Wherein,
And corrects the determined traveling speed based on the traveling environment information.
A storage unit for storing a map including road information in advance; . ≪ / RTI >
The control unit
Wherein at least one of at least one of the superelevation degree of the running road on the map, the number of lanes of the running road, the type of the running road, the presence of the entry ahead of the running road, and the presence or absence of an intersection in front of the running road A vehicle that verifies environmental information.
Wherein,
And obtains the curvature of the running road from a map stored in the storage unit.
A traveling environment information providing unit for providing the traveling environment information obtained in real time; . ≪ / RTI >
The traveling environment information providing unit,
Wherein the vehicle environment information includes at least one of object information adjacent to the vehicle, a forward image of the vehicle, mode information of a suspension of the vehicle, and whether or not the vehicle is operated with a wiper.
Wherein,
And when the plurality of travel environment information is plural, applying a weight to each of the travel environment information according to a predetermined priority order to correct the determined traveling speed.
Wherein,
And corrects the determined traveling speed by selectively using at least one traveling environment information corresponding to a curvature of the traveling road when the traveling environment information is plural.
Wherein,
And corrects the determined traveling speed by selectively using at least one traveling environment information corresponding to the type of the traveling road when the traveling environment information is plural.
Wherein,
And corrects the determined traveling speed based on a difference between a reference curvature corresponding to superelevation of the traveling road and a curvature of the traveling road among the traveling environment information.
Obtaining curvature of the running road based on the position information;
Determining a traveling speed based on the obtained curvature;
Correcting the determined traveling speed based on the traveling environment information; And
Driving at a corrected travel speed; And controlling the vehicle.
Storing a map including road information in advance; Further comprising the steps of:
Wherein the step of correcting the determined traveling speed comprises:
Wherein at least one of at least one of the superelevation degree of the running road on the map, the number of lanes of the running road, the type of the running road, the presence of the entry ahead of the running road, and the presence or absence of an intersection in front of the running road Checking environmental information; And
Correcting the determined traveling speed using the traveling environment information confirmed from the map; And controlling the vehicle.
Wherein the step of acquiring the curvature of the running road comprises:
Matching the location information on the road to identify the road; And
Obtaining a curvature of the running road from the map; And controlling the vehicle.
Obtaining the travel environment information in real time; Further comprising the steps of:
The step of acquiring the traveling environment information in the real-
Wherein the vehicle environment information includes at least one of object information adjacent to the vehicle, a forward image of the vehicle, mode information of the suspension of the vehicle, and whether or not the wiper of the vehicle is operated.
Wherein the step of correcting the determined traveling speed comprises:
Wherein when the plurality of travel environment information is plural, weighting is applied to each of the travel environment information according to a predetermined priority order to correct the determined traveling speed.
Wherein the step of correcting the determined traveling speed comprises:
And corrects the determined running speed by selectively using at least one running environment information corresponding to a curvature of the running road when the running environment information is plural.
Wherein the step of correcting the determined traveling speed comprises:
And corrects the determined traveling speed by selectively using at least one traveling environment information corresponding to the type of the traveling road when the traveling environment information is plural.
Wherein the step of correcting the determined traveling speed comprises:
And corrects the determined running speed based on a difference between a reference curvature corresponding to superelevation of the running road and a curvature of the running road among the running environment information.
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KR1020150173061A KR101837393B1 (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Vehicle, and control method for the same |
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KR1020150173061A KR101837393B1 (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Vehicle, and control method for the same |
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KR101837393B1 KR101837393B1 (en) | 2018-04-19 |
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KR20210077858A (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-28 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Method and apparatus for vehicle driving control according to baby mode |
KR20220040102A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2022-03-30 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Vehicle and method of controlling acceleration limit for the same |
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KR200300115Y1 (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2003-01-14 | 주식회사 대한건설엔지니어링 | A spirit level as an inspection tools for superelevation of high ways |
JP5044889B2 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2012-10-10 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Vehicle running status presentation device and vehicle running status presentation method |
JP4677794B2 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2011-04-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Corner information providing device |
JP2008074229A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-04-03 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Traveling control device for vehicle |
JP4877773B2 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2012-02-15 | クラリオン株式会社 | Vehicle travel control system |
JP5094658B2 (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2012-12-12 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | Driving environment recognition device |
JP5458638B2 (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2014-04-02 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Vehicle shift control device |
JP2011108016A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-06-02 | Toyota Motor Corp | Drive support device |
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