KR20170066046A - Automatic marking apparatus for printed circuit board - Google Patents
Automatic marking apparatus for printed circuit board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170066046A KR20170066046A KR1020150172582A KR20150172582A KR20170066046A KR 20170066046 A KR20170066046 A KR 20170066046A KR 1020150172582 A KR1020150172582 A KR 1020150172582A KR 20150172582 A KR20150172582 A KR 20150172582A KR 20170066046 A KR20170066046 A KR 20170066046A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pcb substrate
- information
- pcb
- ink
- unit
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/08—Monitoring manufacture of assemblages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J29/38—Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/14—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
- G06K7/1404—Methods for optical code recognition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0266—Marks, test patterns or identification means
- H05K1/0269—Marks, test patterns or identification means for visual or optical inspection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/0061—Tools for holding the circuit boards during processing; handling transport of printed circuit boards
Abstract
One embodiment of the present invention relates to a marking automation apparatus for a PCB, and a technical problem to be solved is to automatically perform ink marking at a corresponding position when a pattern defect occurs on a PCB substrate through AOI (Automatic Optical Inspection) Thereby improving work efficiency and improving product quality.
To this end, an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate supply module including a fixed die on which at least one PCB substrate is fixed by suction and a die moving means for moving the fixed die; A substrate recognition module including a position sensing unit for sensing a position of the PCB substrate, an information reading unit for sensing product information of the PCB substrate, and a photographing unit for photographing one side of the PCB substrate; An ink jet module for jetting ink onto the PCB substrate; And determining whether the PCB substrate is defective by analyzing the image of the PCB substrate photographed by the photographing unit by executing a pre-installed automation program, and if the PCB substrate is defective, detecting by the information reading unit And a control module for controlling the predetermined amount of ink to be ejected through the ink ejection module to the defective position of the PCB substrate based on the product information of the PCB substrate detected by the position sensing unit and the position information of the PCB substrate detected by the position sensing unit A marking automation apparatus for a PCB, comprising:
Description
One embodiment of the present invention relates to a marking automation apparatus for a PCB.
Generally, a printed circuit board (PCB) substrate for an electronic circuit is formed by forming a plurality of circuit elements on an insulating substrate by a thin film, a thick film, etc., connecting the elements to each other through a film to form a circuit, It is completed by mounting mounted parts.
On the other hand, since such a PCB substrate is manufactured in a large quantity by an automated production line, a circuit pattern breakage or a pattern width defect may occur due to the generation of foreign substances in the production equipment. Therefore, The marking ink which is easy to be identified along with the marking is used to display the defective PCB.
That is, if the remaining process is performed without selecting the defective PCB, unnecessary processes for making the defective PCB are added, which leads to a reduction in the production rate and loss of unnecessary raw materials. Thus, the strip marking is performed.
However, in the past, such a marking operation was manually performed by a worker, which resulted in an increase in labor cost and a decrease in productivity in a semiconductor package manufacturing process.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when pattern defects are generated on a PCB substrate through Automatic Optical Inspection (AOI), ink marking is automatically performed at a corresponding position, thereby increasing work efficiency and improving product quality A marking automation apparatus for a PCB is provided.
The PCB marking automation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate supply module including a stationary die to which at least one PCB substrate is sucked and fixed and a die moving unit to move the stationary die; A substrate recognition module including a position sensing unit for sensing a position of the PCB substrate, an information reading unit for sensing product information of the PCB substrate, and a photographing unit for photographing one side of the PCB substrate; An ink jet module for jetting ink onto the PCB substrate; And determining whether the PCB substrate is defective by analyzing the image of the PCB substrate photographed by the photographing unit by executing a pre-installed automation program, and if the PCB substrate is defective, detecting by the information reading unit And a control module for controlling the predetermined amount of ink to be ejected through the ink ejection module to the defective position of the PCB substrate based on the product information of the PCB substrate detected by the position sensing unit and the position information of the PCB substrate detected by the position sensing unit .
The PCB substrate may be provided with an identification code including product information, and the information reading unit may include a reader for reading the identification code.
The substrate supply module is connected to an automation control unit that supplies air to the fixing die, and the PCB substrate can be vacuum-adsorbed through the air supplied from the automation control unit.
The automation control unit is connected to the control module through a wired / wireless communication network and transmits at least one of product information of the PCB substrate, marking operation information of the PCB substrate, warming up information before marking, and injection information of the ink ejection unit to the control module .
And a display module for displaying product information of the PCB substrate, marking status information about the PCB substrate, ejection information of the ink ejection unit, and connection status information with an external device.
Wherein the display module displays product information of the PCB substrate, marking status information of the PCB substrate, ejection information of the ink ejection unit, and connection status information with an external device; And an information setting unit for setting at least one of marking operation information on the PCB substrate, alignment information on the fixed die or the PCB substrate, warm-up information before the marking, and injection information of the ink ejection unit.
The information setting unit may automatically set an injection amount of ink ejected through the ink ejecting module according to the type of the ink.
The product information of the PCB substrate includes coordinate information of the PCB substrate and the control module extracts defective position information of the PCB substrate based on the coordinate information of the PCB substrate, The ink ejecting module may be moved on the area to eject the ink.
In the automatic marking apparatus for PCB according to an embodiment of the present invention, when a pattern defect occurs on a PCB substrate through automatic optical inspection (AOI), ink marking is automatically performed at a corresponding position, It is possible to improve work efficiency and product quality compared to the existing one.
1 is a block diagram schematically showing an automation apparatus for a PCB according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view for explaining an ink dispensing process through the marking automation apparatus for PCB of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a view showing an example in which the marking automation apparatus for PCB of FIG. 1 is implemented.
4 is a view illustrating a marking automation process using the marking automation apparatus for PCB of FIG.
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a data parsing process through the control module of the marking automation apparatus for PCB of FIG. 1;
6A to 6C are views showing an example of implementing the ink dispensing process through the marking automation apparatus for PCB of FIG.
The terms used in this specification will be briefly described and the present invention will be described in detail.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Also, in certain cases, there may be a term selected arbitrarily by the applicant, in which case the meaning thereof will be described in detail in the description of the corresponding invention. Therefore, the term used in the present invention should be defined based on the meaning of the term, not on the name of a simple term, but on the entire contents of the present invention.
When an element is referred to as "including" an element throughout the specification, it is to be understood that the element may include other elements, without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Also, the terms "part," " module, "and the like described in the specification mean units for processing at least one function or operation, which may be implemented in hardware or software or a combination of hardware and software .
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and similar parts are denoted by like reference characters throughout the specification.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a marking automation apparatus for a PCB according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a view for explaining an ink dispensing process through the marking automation apparatus for PCB of FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a view showing an automatic marking process using the marking automation apparatus for PCB of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of the marking automation apparatus for the PCB of FIG. FIGS. 6A to 6C are diagrams illustrating an example of implementing the ink dispensing process through the marking automation apparatus for PCB of FIG. 1. FIG.
1 and 2, a PCB marking
Although not shown, the PCB marking
The PCB marking
The
The
The
Further, the die moving means 12 moves the
The
The
More specifically, the
The
The
The
The photographing
6A, the
More specifically, the
The
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 6B, the
At this time, the information setting unit 52 may automatically set the injection amount of the ink to be injected through the
The
At this time, the product information of the
Accordingly, the
Although not shown, the
In the automatic marking apparatus for
Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 4, the automatic marking apparatus for
For this purpose, the PCB marking
Then, the marking automation apparatus for
At this time, the PCB marking
Accordingly, it is understood that the ink marking operation for a large number of
As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
1: Marking automation device for PCB 2: Automation control part
3: PCB substrate 10: substrate supply module
11: fixed die 12: die moving means
20: substrate recognition module 21:
22: information reading section 23: photographing section
30: Ink jetting module 31:
32: Ink jetting part 40: Control module
50: display module 51: display part
52: Information setting section
Claims (8)
A substrate recognition module including a position sensing unit for sensing a position of the PCB substrate, an information reading unit for sensing product information of the PCB substrate, and a photographing unit for photographing one side of the PCB substrate;
An ink jet module for jetting ink onto the PCB substrate; And
And a control unit that analyzes the image of the PCB substrate photographed by the photographing unit to determine whether or not the PCB substrate is defective by executing a pre-installed automation program, and if the PCB substrate is defective, And a control module for controlling ink ejection of a preset reference amount through the ink ejection module to a defective position of the PCB substrate based on product information of the PCB substrate and position information of the PCB substrate sensed by the position sensing unit And a marking unit for PCB.
The PCB substrate is provided with an identification code including product information,
And the information reading unit includes a reader for reading the identification code.
Wherein the substrate supply module is connected to an automatic control unit for supplying air to the fixed die,
And the PCB substrate is vacuum-adsorbed through the air supplied from the automation control unit.
The automation control unit is connected to the control module through a wired / wireless communication network and transmits at least one of product information of the PCB substrate, marking operation information of the PCB substrate, warming up information before marking, and injection information of the ink ejection unit to the control module And a marking unit for PCB.
Further comprising a display module for displaying product information of the PCB substrate, marking status information of the PCB substrate, ejection information of the ink ejection unit, and connection status information with an external device.
The display module
A display unit for displaying product information of the PCB substrate, marking status information about the PCB substrate, ejection information of the ink ejection unit, and connection status information with an external device; And
And an information setting unit for setting at least one of marking operation information on the PCB substrate, alignment information on the fixed die or the PCB substrate, warming-up information before the marking, and injection information on the ink ejecting unit. Automation device.
Wherein the information setting unit automatically sets an injection amount of ink injected through the ink injection module according to the type of the ink.
Wherein the product information of the PCB substrate includes coordinate information of the PCB substrate,
The control module extracts defective position information of the PCB substrate based on the coordinate information of the PCB substrate and then moves the ink jet module onto an area corresponding to the extracted position information to eject the ink Marking automation device for PCB.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150172582A KR20170066046A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Automatic marking apparatus for printed circuit board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150172582A KR20170066046A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Automatic marking apparatus for printed circuit board |
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KR20170066046A true KR20170066046A (en) | 2017-06-14 |
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KR1020150172582A KR20170066046A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Automatic marking apparatus for printed circuit board |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112415973A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-26 | 广州广合科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent control method and system for inner layer AOI (automated optical inspection) process |
CN116773541A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2023-09-19 | 欧阳津 | AOI automatic optical nondestructive testing equipment |
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2015
- 2015-12-04 KR KR1020150172582A patent/KR20170066046A/en active Search and Examination
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112415973A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-26 | 广州广合科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent control method and system for inner layer AOI (automated optical inspection) process |
CN112415973B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-05-17 | 广州广合科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent control method and system for inner layer AOI (automated optical inspection) process |
CN116773541A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2023-09-19 | 欧阳津 | AOI automatic optical nondestructive testing equipment |
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