KR20170060269A - Apparatus for detecting thickness of slag layer and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Apparatus for detecting thickness of slag layer and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170060269A KR20170060269A KR1020150164450A KR20150164450A KR20170060269A KR 20170060269 A KR20170060269 A KR 20170060269A KR 1020150164450 A KR1020150164450 A KR 1020150164450A KR 20150164450 A KR20150164450 A KR 20150164450A KR 20170060269 A KR20170060269 A KR 20170060269A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- slag
- reaction
- molten steel
- wire
- reacting
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/02—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
- G01B21/08—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness for measuring thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D2/00—Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass
- B22D2/001—Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass for the slag appearance in a molten metal stream
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is an apparatus for measuring a slag thickness and a method of manufacturing the same. A slag thickness measuring apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same of the present invention are characterized by comprising: a slag reaction part including a material to be reacted with slag and immersed in slag; a molten steel material And a grip portion formed to protrude out of the slag reaction portion and held by an operator or a mechanism.
Description
The present invention relates to a slag thickness measurement apparatus and a method of manufacturing the slag thickness measurement apparatus, and more particularly, to a slag thickness measurement apparatus for measuring a slag thickness and a manufacturing method thereof.
The molten steel is finally injected into the mold and solidified through various types of reaction vessels or transfer vessels such as a converter, ladle, or tundish in a steelmaking process. Inevitably produced slag in this process not only deteriorates the cleanliness of the molten steel but also causes a decrease in the rate of realization of aluminum and ferroalloys.
And the hazardous substances contained in the slag layer, P, S, Al 2 O 3 Etc. can be incorporated into the molten steel. To prevent this, a method of putting quicklime into the ladle at the time of turning the ladle is widely adopted. At this time, in order to optimize the amount of input, it is necessary to know the exact amount of generated slag, and the thickness of the ladle slag is measured for this purpose.
BACKGROUND ART [0002] The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2015-0021790 (titled "Slag Thickness Measuring Apparatus and Thickness Measuring Method", published on Mar. 03, 2013).
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a slag thickness measuring device and a method of manufacturing the slag thickness measuring device capable of improving the reliability of slag thickness measurement.
An apparatus for measuring slag thickness according to the present invention comprises: a slag reaction part including a material to be reacted with slag and immersed in slag; A molten steel reacting portion coupled to the periphery of the slag reaction portion and including a material to be molten; And a grip portion formed to project out of the slag reaction portion and held by an operator or a mechanism.
The molten steel reacting section has a melting point of not lower than 1450 DEG C and lower than 1550 DEG C, and the handle section has a melting point higher than a melting point of the molten steel .
The slag reaction unit may include a reaction main body having a columnar shape; A plurality of wire coupling parts arranged around the reaction body part so as to be spaced apart from each other and to which the molten steel reaction part is coupled; And a handle coupling portion formed at a central portion of the reaction body portion and extending along the longitudinal direction of the reaction body portion, the handle engagement portion being coupled to the handle portion.
The molten steel reacting portion may include a first wire disposed in parallel with an extending direction of the slag reaction portion; And a second wire spaced apart from the first wire such that the slag reaction part is exposed between the first wire and the second wire.
Also, the molten steel reacting section may be arranged such that six or more pieces including the first wire and the second wire are spaced apart at regular intervals within a range in which the slag reaction part is exposed between the first wire and the second wire .
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a slag thickness measuring apparatus, comprising: preparing a mold having a molding space; Disposing a molten metal reacting portion along the inner surface of the molding space; Disposing a metallic material handle at a center of the molding space; And injecting a ceramic raw material into the molding space, and molding and sintering the slag reaction part in a state of being coupled with the molten steel reacting part and the handle part.
The forming space unit may include a molding body part formed in a hollow cylindrical shape and into which the ceramic raw material of the slag reaction part is inputted; A circumferential support portion formed to be recessed around the molding body portion and fitted with the molten steel reaction portion; And a center support portion formed at an upper portion or a lower portion of the molding body portion and vertically supporting the handle portion.
The molten steel reacting section has a melting point higher than or equal to 1450 DEG C and less than 1550 DEG C, the handle section has a melting point higher than that of molten steel, the slag reaction section is eroded by chemical reaction with the slag, It is preferable that the refractory is made of a refractory material.
According to the slag thickness measuring device and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention, the boundary between the slag and the molten steel can be more clearly derived by joining the molten steel reacting portion that reacts with the molten steel around the entire length, around the slag reaction portion reacting with the slag have. Accordingly, the reliability of the slag thickness measurement can be further improved by significantly reducing the error of the slag thickness measurement.
1 is a perspective view schematically showing an apparatus for measuring slag thickness according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a front view schematically showing an apparatus for measuring slag thickness according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a plan view schematically showing an apparatus for measuring slag thickness according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a state diagram illustrating a state in which a slag thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is immersed in slag.
FIG. 5 is a state diagram showing a state where a slag reaction part of a slag thickness measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention is eroded by reaction with slag, and a molten steel reaction part is melted by molten steel.
FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of deriving slag thickness using the slag thickness measuring apparatus shown in FIG. 5. FIG.
7 is a perspective view schematically showing a mold for manufacturing a slag thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process for manufacturing a slag thickness measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of a slag thickness measuring apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.
In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an apparatus for measuring slag thickness according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view schematically showing an apparatus for measuring slag thickness according to an embodiment of the present invention, 1 is a plan view schematically showing an apparatus for measuring a slag thickness according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a view illustrating a state where a slag thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is immersed in a slag, FIG. 5 is a view showing a state where the slag reaction unit of the slag thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention reacts with slag FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram illustrating the process of deriving the thickness of slag using the slag thickness measuring apparatus shown in FIG. 5. FIG. 6 is a view showing a state where the molten steel is eroded by the molten steel and is melted by molten steel.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing a mold for manufacturing a slag thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8 is a view illustrating a process for manufacturing a slag thickness measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention Fig.
1 to 3, an apparatus for measuring
The
The
The molten
Generally, the
The
Referring to FIG. 3, the
The reaction
The
The
The
1 to 3, the molten
The
The molten
When a plurality of molten
The
The slag
At this time, the slag
When the slag
The thickness of the slag (4) is that the vertical distance (b) between
According to the present invention, by providing the molten
The slag
At this time, the forming
The forming
The peripheral supporting
The
The
As another example, the
8, the molten
According to the method for manufacturing the slag
According to the apparatus for measuring slag thickness and the method of manufacturing the slag according to the present invention, the molten
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. I will understand. Accordingly, the technical scope of the present invention should be defined by the following claims.
1: slag thickness measuring device 2: ladle
3: molten steel 4: slag
5: Molding frame 6: Molding space part
7: forming main body part 8: peripheral supporting part
9: center support part 10: slag reaction part
11: reaction body part 12: wire bonding part
13: handle coupling part 20: molten steel reaction part
21: first wire 22: second wire
30: Handle portion
Claims (8)
A molten steel reacting portion coupled to the periphery of the slag reaction portion and including a material to be molten; And
And a grip portion formed to protrude out of the slag reaction portion and held by an operator or a mechanism.
Wherein the slag reaction part comprises a refractory material which is eroded by a chemical reaction with the slag,
Wherein the molten steel reacting portion has a melting point of not lower than 1450 DEG C and less than 1550 DEG C,
Wherein the grip portion has a melting point higher than that of the molten steel.
The slag-
A reaction body portion having a columnar shape;
A plurality of wire coupling parts arranged around the reaction body part so as to be spaced apart from each other and to which the molten steel reaction part is coupled; And
And a handle coupling portion formed to extend along a longitudinal direction of the reaction body portion at a central portion of the reaction body portion and to which the handle portion is coupled.
The molten-
A first wire disposed parallel to the extending direction of the slag reaction part; And
And a second wire disposed so as to be spaced apart from the first wire such that the slag reaction part is exposed between the first wire and the first wire.
Wherein the molten steel reacting portion is disposed such that six or more pieces including the first wire and the second wire are spaced apart from each other at regular intervals within a range in which the slag reaction portion is exposed between the first wire and the second wire And a slag thickness measuring device for measuring the slag thickness.
Disposing a molten metal reacting portion along the inner surface of the molding space;
Disposing a metallic material handle at a center of the molding space; And
And injecting a ceramic material into the molding space to mold and sinter the slag reaction part in a state of being coupled with the molten steel reacting part and the handle part.
The molding space section
A molding body portion hollowly formed in a cylindrical shape and into which the ceramic raw material of the slag reaction portion is inputted;
A circumferential support portion formed to be recessed around the molding body portion and fitted with the molten steel reaction portion; And
And a center support portion formed on an upper portion or a lower portion of the molding body portion and vertically supporting the handle portion.
Wherein the molten steel reacting portion has a melting point of from 1450 DEG C to less than 1550 DEG C,
Wherein the handle has a melting point higher than that of the molten steel,
Wherein the slag reaction part is made of a refractory material which is eroded by a chemical reaction with the slag and is not melted in molten steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150164450A KR20170060269A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Apparatus for detecting thickness of slag layer and method for manufacturing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150164450A KR20170060269A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Apparatus for detecting thickness of slag layer and method for manufacturing the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20170060269A true KR20170060269A (en) | 2017-06-01 |
Family
ID=59221958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150164450A KR20170060269A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Apparatus for detecting thickness of slag layer and method for manufacturing the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20170060269A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113084102A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-09 | 重庆大学 | Crystallizer protection slag liquid slag layer thickness testing device and method based on wettability |
-
2015
- 2015-11-24 KR KR1020150164450A patent/KR20170060269A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113084102A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-09 | 重庆大学 | Crystallizer protection slag liquid slag layer thickness testing device and method based on wettability |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10151669B2 (en) | Sampler and sampling method for molten material | |
KR102038204B1 (en) | Direct analysis sampler | |
JP5247894B2 (en) | Temperature measuring device | |
TW201249562A (en) | Container for molten metal, use of the container and method for determining an interface layer | |
KR20170060269A (en) | Apparatus for detecting thickness of slag layer and method for manufacturing the same | |
US9174277B2 (en) | Ladle shroud for liquid metal casting installation | |
KR101520957B1 (en) | Ladle for carrying molten metal | |
KR101235945B1 (en) | Apparatus for measuring the thickness of Slag | |
KR101277649B1 (en) | Sampler for molten metal and slag | |
JP5261332B2 (en) | melting furnace | |
KR101891160B1 (en) | A sealing gasket for collector nozzle | |
KR101634006B1 (en) | Injection apparatus for ingot | |
KR100591711B1 (en) | Thermocouple sheath for molten metal temperature measurement | |
KR200245046Y1 (en) | Sub lance combinations probe for converter | |
KR20150035019A (en) | Device for measuring temperature molten metal | |
KR101531045B1 (en) | Ladle | |
JP2013094817A (en) | Graphite nozzle for continuous casting and method for manufacturing the same | |
KR101623215B1 (en) | Structure for connecting tundish and ladle | |
KR101480882B1 (en) | Holder of entry nozzle for easy non-oxidizing molding | |
KR101366296B1 (en) | Constructing method For fireproof material | |
CN214443042U (en) | Non-drainage pouring device for ladle launching | |
KR101515194B1 (en) | Light weight ladle for carrying molten metal | |
AU2015200292B2 (en) | Sampler and sampling method | |
CN203887177U (en) | Anti-eccentricity device applied to drying of tundish continuous temperature measurement protective casing | |
KR101531044B1 (en) | Light weight ladle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
E601 | Decision to refuse application |