KR20170048943A - Precast concrete segment for preventing of damage end part and manufacturing method of the same - Google Patents
Precast concrete segment for preventing of damage end part and manufacturing method of the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170048943A KR20170048943A KR1020150149658A KR20150149658A KR20170048943A KR 20170048943 A KR20170048943 A KR 20170048943A KR 1020150149658 A KR1020150149658 A KR 1020150149658A KR 20150149658 A KR20150149658 A KR 20150149658A KR 20170048943 A KR20170048943 A KR 20170048943A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- segment
- precast concrete
- protective member
- segment body
- end portion
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/08—Lining with building materials with preformed concrete slabs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/02—Public or like main pipe systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/04—Domestic or like local pipe systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/07—Reinforcing elements of material other than metal, e.g. of glass, of plastics, or not exclusively made of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/08—Lining with building materials with preformed concrete slabs
- E21D11/086—Methods of making concrete lining segments
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D13/00—Large underground chambers; Methods or apparatus for making them
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a pre-cast concrete segment comprising a plurality of segments arranged adjacent to each other to form an inner wall surface, the segment segment comprising a segment body formed of a concrete material and a pre-cast concrete segment surrounding a side of the segment body, Provides a cast concrete segment.
Therefore, it is possible to prevent breakage due to joining between the segments at the time of construction, detachment of end portions, and breakage, thereby improving the performance and reliability of the product, and it is possible to improve the performance and reliability of the product. It has good corrosion resistance, and it can prevent the resistivity and the communication trouble due to reinforcing bars when applying electric power and communication port. It also has excellent performance due to chemical erosion when waterway, drainage water, and wastewater tunnel are applied, It is also excellent in resistance.
Description
The present invention relates to a precast concrete segment that can prevent breakage of an end portion and a method of manufacturing the same. More particularly, the present invention can prevent breakage due to contact between segments at the time of tunnel construction and improve corrosion resistance, The present invention relates to a precast concrete segment and a method of manufacturing the precast concrete segment, which can prevent breakage of the end portion, which can improve the economical efficiency, without the need of separately installing a joining device for joining the segments.
Generally, the segment is a piece (piece) used to form the inner wall of the tunnel excavated during construction of a tunnel called shield construction, and the precast segment is assembled in the factory after being manufactured at the factory. Which can reduce noise and civil complaints and shorten the working time, thus making it possible to shorten the construction period. An example of a technique for such a segment is disclosed in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2012-0127473 which discloses a tower segment in which reinforced concrete bodies are connected by joints.
However, in the conventional precast concrete segment described above, due to the jack thrust during the assembling process in the course of moving the member or in the field, the segments made of the concrete come into contact with each other, . In addition, conventional precast segments are vulnerable to chemical erosion during application of tunnels, waterways, drainage wastewater, and wastewater tunnels due to the properties of concrete.
In addition, the above-described conventional precast concrete segment must be provided with a steel material joining apparatus (bolt box) for joining the segments together in a manufacturing process in a structure that forms a wall surface of a tunnel. However, since the conventional precast concrete segment is manufactured by separately manufacturing a joining apparatus and then joining the joining apparatus to the segment, there is a problem that the manufacturing process is troublesome due to the installation of the joining apparatus and the cost increases accordingly.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device capable of preventing end breakage of a segment and improving the performance by being strong against chemical erosion and preventing breakage of the end portion, It is an object of the present invention to provide a precast concrete segment and a manufacturing method thereof.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a precast concrete segment comprising a plurality of segments disposed adjacent to each other to form an inner wall surface, the segment comprising a segment body formed of a concrete material and a protection member formed of synthetic resin material Provided is a precast concrete segment capable of preventing breakage of an end portion.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a precast concrete segment comprising a plurality of segments disposed adjacent to each other to form an inner wall surface of a tunnel, the segments being formed of a segment body formed by pouring and curing concrete in an arc shape, and FRP material, A plurality of coupling grooves for coupling with the exponent material are formed on the outer side surface of the segment body adjacent to each other, and a protection member having a segment joint formed to be connected to each other and connected to each other, To provide a precast concrete segment that can be used as a precast concrete segment.
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a precast concrete segment in which a plurality of blocks are disposed adjacent to each other to form an inner wall surface, the method comprising: molding synthetic resin into a mold to produce a tubular protective member And a step of securing the protective member to the inner surface of the segmented frame and casting and curing concrete inside the protective member of the segmented frame to produce a precast concrete segment. A method for manufacturing a cast concrete segment is provided.
A precast concrete segment and a method of manufacturing the same that can prevent breakage of the end portion according to the present invention provide the following effects.
First, it is possible to prevent breakage due to joining between the segments at the time of construction, detachment of end portions, and breakage, thereby improving the performance and reliability of the product.
Secondly, since the segment joint portion is formed integrally with the protective member, it is possible to omit the step of separately manufacturing and installing the steel joining apparatus (bolt box) for the existing inter-segment inter-segment joint portion, And it is possible to improve the economical efficiency.
Third, it is made of reinforcement-free reinforcement structure, so it has good corrosion resistance, unlike the conventional reinforcing steel and steel reinforcement structure, and can prevent the resistivity and the communication trouble due to reinforcing bars when the power source and communication port are applied.
Fourth, waterway, drainage, and wastewater tunnel are excellent in performance due to chemical erosion and excellent in salt water resistance.
Fifthly, since the place where the amount of sunlight is projected is small, the protection member formed of synthetic resin material (FRP) is very low in possibility of damage due to ultraviolet rays, so durability can be maintained.
1 is a perspective view illustrating a precast concrete segment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a plan view of Fig.
3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in Fig.
4 is a front view of Fig.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view showing the engaging part of Fig. 4;
Figure 6 is a bottom view of Figure 1;
Fig. 7 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the support of Fig. 1. Fig.
8 is a perspective view showing a coupling relationship of the support portion in Fig.
9 is a flow chart illustrating a method of manufacturing a precast concrete segment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 3, a plurality of precast concrete segments 400 (hereinafter, referred to as 'segments') capable of preventing breakage of ends according to an embodiment of the present invention are disposed adjacent to each other, And includes a
The
The
Here, it is preferable that the
The
Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the
Referring to FIG. 6, the
In other words, the
Although the
The
In detail, the
Alternatively, the
Meanwhile, the
7, the
The supporting
The supporting
In addition, the
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the
Referring to FIG. 9, a method of manufacturing a precast concrete segment according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a step S100 of manufacturing a
First, in step S100, the
The step of forming the
The
Alternatively, when the
Meanwhile, when the
When the
As described above, the precast
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.
100 ...
200 ...
220 ... segment joint 300, 300b ... support
310 ... protruding
400,400b ... Precast Concrete Segment
Claims (14)
A segment body formed of a concrete material; And
A precast concrete segment that can prevent damage to the end portion including the protective member formed of a synthetic resin material while covering the side surface of the segment body.
Wherein,
Wherein the end of the segment body adjacent to the edge of the segment body is prevented from being broken.
And a support portion connected to the protection member on an upper surface, a lower surface, an upper surface, and a lower surface of the segment body excluding the edge side of the segment body.
The support portion
Wherein both ends of the segment body are capable of preventing breakage of an end portion that is connected to mutually opposite sides of the protective member across an upper surface and a lower surface of the segment body.
The support portion
Wherein the protection member is formed of a plastic material.
The support portion
And the end of the end portion of the precast concrete segment which is fitted and joined to the protective member through the fitting groove can be prevented from being damaged.
The support portion
And a protruding portion protruding inwardly in the direction of the segment body. The pre-cast concrete segment can prevent breakage of the end portion.
Wherein,
A precast concrete segment capable of preventing breakage of an end portion formed with a coupling portion for coupling an exponential member to a side surface.
Wherein,
Precast concrete segments that can prevent damage to the ends of FRP (fiber reinforced plastics) materials.
Wherein,
Wherein the segment joints for connecting the segment bodies to each other are prevented from being damaged.
Wherein the segment body is formed in an arc shape so as to form an inner wall surface of a tunnel to prevent breakage of an end portion formed for a tunnel.
Inserting and molding a synthetic resin into the mold of the protective member to manufacture a hollow protective member penetrating through the mold; And
A method of manufacturing a precast concrete segment, the method comprising the steps of: fixing the protective member to the inner surface of a segment mold and casting and curing concrete inside the protective member to produce a precast concrete segment; .
Wherein,
Wherein the pre-cast concrete segment is formed by integrally forming a segment joint for interconnecting the precast concrete segments.
A supporting portion joining step of joining the both ends of the supporting portion to the protective member by sandwiching the opposite end portions of the supporting portion on the upper side or the lower side face of the protecting member via the joining means and preventing the breakage of the end portion, Method of manufacturing concrete segments.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150149658A KR101805106B1 (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Precast concrete segment for preventing of damage end part and manufacturing method of the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150149658A KR101805106B1 (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Precast concrete segment for preventing of damage end part and manufacturing method of the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170048943A true KR20170048943A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
KR101805106B1 KR101805106B1 (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=58744136
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150149658A KR101805106B1 (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Precast concrete segment for preventing of damage end part and manufacturing method of the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101805106B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107893665A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-04-10 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of prefabricated assembled composite supporting construction mounting process based on shaped steel |
CN116968164A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-31 | 江苏丰和隧道设备有限公司 | Intelligent shield segment steam curing ex-warehouse control method and system |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4956251B2 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2012-06-20 | 東京都 | Segment for shield method |
JP2009138389A (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-25 | Kajima Corp | Supporting member, and construction method for widened section of tunnel |
-
2015
- 2015-10-27 KR KR1020150149658A patent/KR101805106B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107893665A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-04-10 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of prefabricated assembled composite supporting construction mounting process based on shaped steel |
CN107893665B (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-07-05 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of prefabricated assembled composite supporting construction mounting process based on fashioned iron |
CN116968164A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-31 | 江苏丰和隧道设备有限公司 | Intelligent shield segment steam curing ex-warehouse control method and system |
CN116968164B (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2024-02-06 | 江苏丰和隧道设备有限公司 | Intelligent shield segment steam curing ex-warehouse control method and system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101805106B1 (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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