KR20170045071A - Alternating-type surveillance system and method using multiple drones - Google Patents
Alternating-type surveillance system and method using multiple drones Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170045071A KR20170045071A KR1020150145008A KR20150145008A KR20170045071A KR 20170045071 A KR20170045071 A KR 20170045071A KR 1020150145008 A KR1020150145008 A KR 1020150145008A KR 20150145008 A KR20150145008 A KR 20150145008A KR 20170045071 A KR20170045071 A KR 20170045071A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/14—Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C39/00—Aircraft not otherwise provided for
- B64C39/02—Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
- B64C39/024—Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use of the remote controlled vehicle type, i.e. RPV
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
- G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
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- B64C2201/12—
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an oversized surveillance system and method using a drone. The oversized monitoring system according to the present invention includes: a first drone unit configured to perform a monitoring task while performing autonomous movement corresponding to a predetermined region, and to determine whether to call the second drone unit based on the energy remaining amount; And at least one second dron unit configured to move to a position of the first dron unit in response to a call received from the first dron unit to perform the monitoring mission. By using the above-mentioned monitoring system using the drone, it is possible to carry out the continuous duty for the safety of the public by assisting the work such as disaster monitoring of the public institution, monitoring of the forest fire, etc., There is an advantage to be able to do.
Description
The present invention relates to an oversized surveillance system and method using a plurality of drones. More particularly, the invention relates to an oversized surveillance system and method using a plurality of drones configured to autonomously perform selective zone surveillance alternately with a plurality of drones.
The drone, which is an unmanned robot, was originally developed for military use, but has advantages of easy transportation and storage and easy operation, and is widely used for shooting for television broadcasts in recent years. In recent years, there has also appeared a technique of providing an unmanned delivery service by establishing an unmanned delivery service system by using a dron, enabling delivery of goods by minimizing human interference, and mutual authentication between a sender and a receiver.
On the other hand, modern society is changing rapidly, and crimes are increasing accordingly, so it is insufficient to cope with the police force alone. For this reason, it is possible to hire a private security guard or use a mechanical security system such as an alarm or a surveillance camera, but it is necessary for a private security guard to patrol the person himself or herself, There is a disadvantage in that it is impossible to efficiently cope with a moving object or an emergency in a wide area because it is installed in a fixed place.
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a method for monitoring a specific area using a drone, which is an unmanned robot, by using a plurality of drones capable of providing advantages such as user protection, monitoring system enhancement, A monitoring system and method are provided.
The object is achieved by a dronon unit comprising: a first dronon unit configured to perform a monitoring task while performing autonomous movement corresponding to a preset area, and configured to determine whether or not to call a second dronon unit based on a remaining energy amount; And at least one second dron unit configured to move to a position of the first dron unit and perform the monitoring task in response to a call received from the first dron unit. System.
Wherein the first dron unit comprises: a detector configured to detect an energy remaining amount of the first dron unit and position information of the first dron unit; And calculating an amount of energy required for returning to the predetermined charger paper using the detected position information, and if the amount of energy required for the return from the remaining amount of energy is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value, And a calling unit configured to call the unit.
The first dron unit may be further configured to move to the charger and perform charging in response to the second dron unit being within a predetermined distance from the first dron unit.
The first dron unit may further include a moving unit for performing autonomous movement.
The moving unit may be configured to autonomously move within the preset area without departing from the preset area using GPS.
Wherein the second dron unit is further configured to determine whether to call the third dron unit based on the energy remaining amount and in response to a call received from the second dron unit, And at least one third dron unit configured to perform the monitoring task.
On the other hand, as the drone unit, a moving unit for performing autonomous movement; A control unit for controlling the drone unit to perform a monitoring task corresponding to a predetermined area; A detecting unit configured to detect an energy remaining amount of the dron unit; And a calling unit configured to determine whether or not to call another dron unit based on the detected energy remaining amount. The above object is also achieved by the dron unit.
Wherein the detecting unit is further configured to detect position information of the dron unit, and the calling unit calculates an amount of energy required for returning to a predetermined charger paper using the position information, May be further configured to call the other drones unit if the limit value is less than or equal to a preset threshold value.
Performing a monitoring task while the first dron unit performs autonomous movement corresponding to a predetermined region; The first dron unit performing the autonomous movement determining whether to call the second dron unit based on the energy remaining amount of the first dron unit; And in response to a call received from the first dron unit, one or more of the second dron unit moves to a position of the first dron unit to perform the monitoring mission. The above object is also achieved by the monitoring method.
The step of determining whether or not to call the second dron unit comprises the steps of: detecting the energy remaining amount of the first dron unit and the position information of the first dron unit; Calculating an amount of energy required to return to a preset charger site using the detected location information; And determining to call the second dron unit if the amount of energy required for the return from the energy remaining amount is less than or equal to a preset threshold value.
According to the present invention, there is provided a surveillance system and a surveillance system using a plurality of drones, wherein the surveillance drones are constituted by a plurality of drones that alternately perform tasks in accordance with the remaining amount of energy, And a 24-hour continuous surveillance system can be provided. By using the above-mentioned monitoring system and method using the drone, it is possible to perform the continuous duty for the safety of the public by assisting the work such as disaster monitoring of the public institution, monitoring of the forest fire, etc., Can be minimized.
In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to carry out tasks such as production, facility management and security that require continuous management by utilizing the surveillance system and method according to the present invention In addition, it can perform various duties such as effective farm management (eg, fruit trees, forests), sowing, controlling, etc. in place of labor shortage in agriculture, and it can be applied to other special fields such as meteorological office, exploration agency, highway etc. So that it is possible to maximize the work efficiency and provide the user with convenience of daily life.
1 is a schematic block diagram of a monitoring system using a drones according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a schematic block diagram of a drone unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figures 3a and 3b are perspective views of an exemplary dron unit used in a surveillance system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a monitoring method using a drones according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown.
1 is a schematic block diagram of a monitoring system using a drones according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which a monitoring system using a drone is implemented for the purpose of monitoring a selected area, for example, to prevent a forest fire, water disaster, mountaineer distress, illegal damage, and crop water damage. The monitoring system according to the present embodiment includes a
The
The monitoring task herein refers to any operation or combination of operations programmed to perform to cope with situations in which the
In the present embodiment, the
In this specification, the energy remaining amount means that the amount of energy stored in the
The
The
On the other hand, the
The
The
The
In one embodiment of the present invention, the
In one embodiment of the invention, the
In one embodiment of the present invention, when the
In one embodiment of the invention, the
By utilizing the surveillance system according to an embodiment of the present invention, an unmanned surveillance system for the
2 is a schematic block diagram of a drone unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
2, the drone unit may include a moving
The
The detecting
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the called drones unit approaches the predetermined distance after calling another dronon unit, the
Figures 3a and 3b are perspective views of an exemplary dron unit used in a surveillance system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
3A and 3B, the
Further, the
3A and 3B show an example of a flying type drone unit. However, this is an illustrative example. When the drone unit does not need to be moved in the air and travels onshore, the drone unit may have another form equipped with a wheel, a leg, and the like, and is not limited to the form shown in Figs. 3A and 3B.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a monitoring method using a drones according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 4, the first dron unit can perform a monitoring mission while autonomously moving within a predetermined area (S1). During the execution of the monitoring mission, the first dron unit can determine whether to call the second dron unit based on its energy remaining amount (S2). For example, the first dron unit calculates the amount of energy required for returning to the predetermined charger paper using the position information of the first dron unit, and calculates the energy required for returning from the remaining energy amount of the first dron unit to the charger paper The second drone unit can be called when the limit value is equal to or less than a preset threshold value.
When the second dron unit is called, the second dron unit may move to the position of the first dron unit to perform the monitoring mission (S3). At this time, in one embodiment of the present invention, if the second dron unit approaches within a certain distance, the first dron unit may return to the charger to perform charging (S4). That is, when the first dron unit that has a shortage of the energy remaining amount replaces the second dron unit, the second dron unit inherits the monitoring duty.
Meanwhile, in one embodiment of the present invention, the second dron unit that has succeeded the monitoring task monitors its energy remaining amount in the same manner as the first dron unit, and determines whether to call the third dron unit based on the remaining energy amount (S5). When the third dron unit is called, the third dron unit can take over the monitoring duties by alternating with the second dron unit in the same manner as described above (S6).
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. However, it should be understood that such modifications are within the technical scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
And at least one second dron unit configured to move to a position of the first dron unit in response to a call received from the first dron unit to perform the monitoring mission. .
Wherein the first dron unit comprises:
A detector configured to detect energy remaining amount of the first dron unit and position information of the first dron unit; And
Calculating an amount of energy required for returning to the predetermined charger paper using the detected position information, and if the amount of energy required for returning from the remaining amount of energy is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value, And a calling unit configured to call the drones.
Wherein the first dron unit is further configured to move to the charger and perform charging in response to the proximity of the second dron unit to within a predetermined distance to the first dron unit. .
Wherein the first dron unit further comprises a moving unit for performing autonomous movement.
Wherein the moving unit is configured to autonomously move within the predetermined area without departing from the predetermined area using GPS.
The second dron unit is further configured to determine whether to call the third dron unit based on the energy remaining amount,
Further comprising at least one third dron unit configured to move to a position of the second dron unit in response to a call received from the second dron unit to perform the monitoring mission. system.
A moving unit for performing autonomous movement;
A control unit for controlling the drone unit to perform a monitoring task corresponding to a predetermined area;
A detecting unit configured to detect an energy remaining amount of the dron unit; And
And a calling unit configured to determine whether to call another dron unit based on the detected energy remaining amount.
Wherein the detecting unit is further configured to detect position information of the dron unit,
Wherein the calling unit calculates an amount of energy required for returning to the predetermined charger unit using the position information and if the amount of energy required to return from the remaining amount of energy is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > 1, < / RTI >
The first dron unit performing the autonomous movement determining whether to call the second dron unit based on the energy remaining amount of the first dron unit; And
And in response to a call received from the first dron unit, one or more of the second dron unit moves to a position of the first dron unit to perform the monitoring mission Way.
Wherein the step of determining whether to call the second dron unit comprises:
Detecting energy remaining amount of the first dron unit and position information of the first dron unit;
Calculating an amount of energy required to return to a preset charger site using the detected location information; And
And determining to call the second drone unit when the amount of energy required for the return from the energy remaining amount is equal to or less than a preset threshold value.
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KR1020150145008A KR20170045071A (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Alternating-type surveillance system and method using multiple drones |
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KR1020150145008A KR20170045071A (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Alternating-type surveillance system and method using multiple drones |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190023633A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-03-08 | 인하대학교 산학협력단 | Wide area autonomus search method and system using multi UAVs |
KR101961800B1 (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2019-03-25 | 전석기 | Emergency accident rescue system using drones |
KR20200032964A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-27 | 김현철 | Image taking system using wireless rechargeable drones |
KR20200033477A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-30 | 김세진 | System and method for controlling patrol of drone, and a recording medium having computer readable program for executing the method |
KR20200048227A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-08 | 김영식 | High-quality Video Transmission Tracking Antenna System for Drones’ Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning System and Method |
KR102167414B1 (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-10-19 | 이한구 | System and method for providing traffic violation detecting service using drone |
KR20200139648A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-12-14 | 김영식 | High-quality Video Transmission Tracking Antenna System for Drones’ Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning System and Method |
KR102227468B1 (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-03-15 | 주식회사 숨비 | Smart counter drone operation system |
JP2021068244A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-04-30 | 横河電機株式会社 | Measurement system and measurement method |
WO2023033228A1 (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2023-03-09 | 주식회사 맨든 | Drone control system for forest fire monitoring |
-
2015
- 2015-10-16 KR KR1020150145008A patent/KR20170045071A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190023633A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-03-08 | 인하대학교 산학협력단 | Wide area autonomus search method and system using multi UAVs |
KR101961800B1 (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2019-03-25 | 전석기 | Emergency accident rescue system using drones |
KR20200032964A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-27 | 김현철 | Image taking system using wireless rechargeable drones |
KR20200033477A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-30 | 김세진 | System and method for controlling patrol of drone, and a recording medium having computer readable program for executing the method |
KR20200048227A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-08 | 김영식 | High-quality Video Transmission Tracking Antenna System for Drones’ Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning System and Method |
JP2021068244A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-04-30 | 横河電機株式会社 | Measurement system and measurement method |
KR102167414B1 (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-10-19 | 이한구 | System and method for providing traffic violation detecting service using drone |
KR102227468B1 (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-03-15 | 주식회사 숨비 | Smart counter drone operation system |
KR20200139648A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-12-14 | 김영식 | High-quality Video Transmission Tracking Antenna System for Drones’ Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning System and Method |
WO2023033228A1 (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2023-03-09 | 주식회사 맨든 | Drone control system for forest fire monitoring |
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