KR20170041060A - Pillow for cervical vertebrae adjustment using distraction technic - Google Patents

Pillow for cervical vertebrae adjustment using distraction technic Download PDF

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KR20170041060A
KR20170041060A KR1020150140532A KR20150140532A KR20170041060A KR 20170041060 A KR20170041060 A KR 20170041060A KR 1020150140532 A KR1020150140532 A KR 1020150140532A KR 20150140532 A KR20150140532 A KR 20150140532A KR 20170041060 A KR20170041060 A KR 20170041060A
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shoulder
cervical
user
cervical vertebra
supporting
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KR1020150140532A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101780277B1 (en
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김희수
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주식회사 티앤아이
김희수
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Priority to KR1020150140532A priority Critical patent/KR101780277B1/en
Publication of KR20170041060A publication Critical patent/KR20170041060A/en
Priority to KR1020170094718A priority patent/KR102284813B1/en
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Publication of KR101780277B1 publication Critical patent/KR101780277B1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/042Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pillow for correcting cervical vertebrae using distraction. The pillow for correcting cervical vertebrae using distraction according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: an occiput accommodation part for accommodating and supporting an occipital part; a cervical vertebrae supporting part for supporting the cervical vertebrae slopingly formed; and a side support part respectively formed on right and left sides of the and the occiput accommodation part and the cervical vertebrae supporting part and supporting the user when the user lays to one side.

Description

PILLOW FOR CERVICAL VERTEBRAE ADJUSTMENT USING DISTRACTION TECHNIC BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cervical correction pillow using an elongated shaft, and more particularly, to a cervical correction pillow using an elongated shaft.

The cervical spine is a bone structure that forms part of the neck between the skull and spine (thoracic spine). A person is made up of seven vertebrae. The cervical vertebrae allow the passage of numerous nerves to the brain and support a heavy skull. The most stable structure to perform this role is a C-shaped curve. When the cervical vertebra is in the form of a straight line due to improper posture, it causes problems such as hypertension, chronic headache, cervical disc and spinal pain. If the cervical spine is in the form of a straight line, the weight of the head is concentrated on the cervical vertebra, and the distance between the discs becomes narrower, which easily presses the nerve.

However, modern people can easily deform the cervical spine due to excessive use of PC and mobile devices. Therefore, it is important for modern people to release cervical vertebrae and tension muscles around the cervix periodically.

On the other hand, the human body has a "flexion cycle in which the cerebrospinal fluid is generated and the skull expands" and "an extension cycle in which the production of CSF stops and shrinks". At this time, the CSF circulation is initiated by inhibiting the movement of the extension cycle or the flexion cycle Quot; point ") to normalize the flow of cerebrospinal fluid circulating between the skull and the sacrum.

However, the correction of the cervical vertebrae and the operation of the cranial sacral therapy are areas where a professional physiotherapist needs to perform the procedure.

Problems to be solved by the present invention are as follows.

First, it induces itself to cervical correction and steel point state regardless of time and place.

Second, it provides a pillow with cervical correction and steel point guiding function so that it can be naturally treated during sleep.

Third, it is a semi-permanent functional pillow which can be repeatedly treated with one purchase.

Fourth, it is intended to provide a functional pillow in which a force acts on the shoulder, the cervical vertebra, and the head in different directions to obtain a stretching effect.

The problems of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cervical vertebra pillow using an elongated osteotomy according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: A cervical vertebra that is inclined and supports the cervical vertebra; And a side support portion formed on each of left and right sides of the cervical support portion and the occipital receiving portion and supporting the user's head when the user pads sideways.

A cervical vertebra pillow using an elongated body according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cranial portion receiving portion for receiving and supporting the occiput portion; A cervical vertebra that is inclined and supports the cervical vertebra; And a side support for supporting a user's head when the user sideways forms a tilted shoulder pushing surface to press the user's shoulder downward in a direction opposite to the user's shoulder.

The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.

The present invention has the following effects.

First, it can be guided to the cervical correction and steel point state by itself regardless of time and place.

Second, it provides a pillow with cervical correction and steel point guidance function, which can be performed naturally during sleep.

Third, semi-permanent use is possible because it is possible to repeat treatment with one purchase.

Fourth, the forces acting on the shoulders, the cervical vertebrae, and the head in different directions can lead to a distraction effect.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

Figure 1 is a simplified representation of the cerebrospinal fluid circulation.
FIG. 2 (a) is a representation of the flow of the cerebrospinal fluid and the movement of the skull and lumbar vertebrae at the flexion period, and FIG. 2 (b) is the representation of the flow of the cerebrospinal fluid and the movement of the skull and lumbar at the extension period.
FIG. 3 (a) shows the relaxation of the occipital region and flow of cerebrospinal fluid during the flexion cycle, and FIG. 3 (b) shows contraction of the occipital region and flow of cerebrospinal fluid during the extension period.
Fig. 4 (a) is a representation of the procedure of the fourth ventricle compression method (CV4), and Fig. 4 (b) is a representation of the procedure of the fourth ventricle enlargement method (EV4).
5 is a perspective view of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a front view of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a rear view of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 (a) is a plan view of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 (b) shows ridgelines and a virtual horizontal line in Fig. 8 (a).
FIGS. 9A to 9C show a detailed configuration of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a view showing a stimulation point of a fourth ventricular pendulum of a cervical correction pillow using an extensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a side view of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig.
13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line KK in Fig.
14 is a sectional view taken along line EE of Fig.
15 is a sectional view taken along the line GG in Fig.
FIG. 16A is a view showing the position of the occipital region when the user looks at the front and lying on the cervical vertebrae pillow using the degeneration according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 16B shows the position of the temporal region when the user is lying sideways It is.
FIG. 17A shows the position of the occipital region in FIG. 16A, and FIG. 17B shows the position of the occipital region in FIG. 16B on the PP sectional view in FIG.
FIG. 18 is a representation of a distraction effect of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 19 is a view of a physiotherapist performing the same distraction effect as a cervical correction pillow using an extensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 20A is a representation of the occipital region and its center of gravity supported by the occipital receiving section when the user is lying on the front face, Fig. 20B is a side view of the temporal region supported by the side support, It represents the center.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings for explaining a cervical correction pillow using an extensor according to embodiments of the present invention.

Figure 1 is a simplified representation of the cerebrospinal fluid circulation. FIG. 2 (a) is a representation of the flow of the cerebrospinal fluid and the movement of the skull and lumbar vertebrae at the flexion period, and FIG. 2 (b) is the representation of the flow of the cerebrospinal fluid and the movement of the skull and lumbar at the extension period. FIG. 3 (a) shows the relaxation of the occipital lobe and flow of cerebrospinal fluid during the flexion cycle, and FIG. 3 (b) shows contraction of the occipital lobe and flow of the cerebrospinal fluid during the extension period. 4 (a) is a representation of the procedure of the fourth ventricle compression method (CV4), and FIG. 4 (b) is a representation of the procedure of the fourth ventricle enlargement method (EV4).

Referring to Figs. 1 to 4, the parietal bone 51 is a square flat bone covering the upper back of the brain containing the brain. There are two parietal bones (51), each protruding outward. The two parietal bones 51 are in contact with the sagittal stitches 56. The parietal bone 51 is connected to the occipital bone 53 by a printing suture 55. The temporal bone 52 is placed in the temporal region. The skull 45 is a flexible structure that contracts when it is in a bending period and expands when it is in the extension cycle. With the above structure, the skull 45 can be repeatedly contracted and relaxed. Craniosacral rhythm contains information about stress and immunity. Two healthy sacral movements are very stable with 8-12 cycles of flexion and extension.

Flexion (expansion) corresponds to expansion or expansion. Two sacrum rhythms can be detected by hand. The feeling of bending delivered to the hand can be understood as 'feeling of swelling' or 'feeling of widening the whole body as it rotates outward', also called 'external rotation'.

Extension (compression) is the opposite or opposite feeling of flexion. The shrine can be understood as a contraction. The temple can be understood as a 'feeling of being sucked in deep'. The temple is also explained by the feeling that the whole body rotates inward and narrows. The shrine is also called 'inner turn'.

The cycle of the two sacral movements consists of two processes: 'flexion' and 'shin' or 'extension' and 'contraction'. Between the curves and the temple is called a 'neutral point'. The human body is placed in a state of relaxation in which the tension is released with the feeling of stopping at a neutral point. The cycle of flexion and extension is constant and preferably the same. If the cycles of flexion and extension are different or inconsistent, anomalies may occur in the body.

The flexion and extension cycles are caused by the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Cerebrospinal fluid is made in the ventricle. The ventricle is the space inside the human brain and is surrounded by the ventricle. The ventricles are the ventricle, the third ventricle, and the fourth ventricle (60). There are two left and right lateral ventricles, one in the third ventricle and one in the fourth ventricle (60), all of which constitute the ventricular system.

It is called the CV4 and EV4 technique to generate steel points by applying technique to the occipital larynx during cranial sacral therapy.

The 4th Ventricular Compression Variation (CV-4 Technique) technique is used to compress both lateral sides of the occipital lobe (54). CV4 is a method for accelerating steel points, which is the compression or narrowing of the ventricles.

The CV4 technique reduces the ability of the larynx to affect pressure changes in the spinal cord by inducing a steel point by resisting rhythm in the flexion cycle. Thus, the pressure of the vertebrae in the skull 45 is increased and the cerebrospinal fluid is directed to all other possible pathways. Because of this, CV4 technique promotes the movement of cerebrospinal fluid and replaces it.

Expansion of 4th ventricle, EV4 technique, is a method of deriving steel points in the extension period. The fourth ventricular dilatation method is a method of pressing the occipital bulging 54 of the occipital region. External occipital protuberance 54 is the most prominent site in the middle of a large squamus occupying the back of the occipital bone 53. EV4 corresponds to the extension period and resists the compression of the protrusion of the lateral laryngeal bulge 54 with the finger through the inner rotation to expand the fourth ventricle 60 in the skull 45. [

The fourth ventricular compression method and / or the fourth ventriculoperitoneal method results in complete cessation of the entire cranial sacral system. This is called a still-point. The steel point is semi-mandated by the compression and / or expansion of the fourth ventricle 60.

The cranial system can exhibit convulsions, beatings, or swaying movements. When resistance is attempted by the compression and / or expansion of the fourth ventricle (60), the activity of the cranial sac eventually stops momentarily. At this point, a steel point has occurred.

During the steel point process, the human body begins to relax. From this time, the pain that occurred in the front gradually disappears. And ceiling ossicular dysfunction of the back and pelvic area begin to be corrected naturally. Then the respiration of the physician is also stabilized and the tense muscles begin to relax. This steel point is held for a few seconds if it is short, and for a few minutes if it is long. When the Steel Point phenomenon is over, the movement of the two sacrum systems begins again. The amplitude of symmetrical and increased motion is generally observed. At the end of the Steel Point, the activities of the two sacrum systems are improved and the movement is restored symmetrically. Steel point is effective to smoothly control two sacral activities.

5 is a perspective view of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a front view of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a rear view of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5 to 7, a cervical vertebra pillow using an extensor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a larynx receiving part 10 for receiving and supporting a laryngeal part; A cervical vertebra 20 formed to be inclined and supporting the cervical vertebra; And side support portions 30 formed on the left and right sides of the cervical vertebra 20 and the occipital receiving portion 10 and supporting the user's head when the user sideways.

The occiput receptacle 10 has a recessed shape. The occiput receptacle 10 accommodates the occiput of the user. The cervical vertebrae 20 allow the user's cervical spine to maintain a correct posture. The cervical vertebra 20 is formed to have an appropriate inclination to support the cervical vertebrae.

The side support portions 30 are formed on the right and left sides of the cervical vertebra 20 and the occipital receiving portion 10, respectively. The user can change the posture during sleep at any time. The cervical vertebra 20 and the occipital receptacle 10 support the cervical vertebrae and the occipital area when the user is sleeping in a sitting position. The side support portion 30 supports the user's pelvic bone 51 and the temporal bone 52 (hereinafter referred to as "temporal portion") when the user is lying sideways.

The cervical vertebra 20 is inclined rearward so as to increase in height from the lower cervical vertebrae of the user to the upper cervical vertebra, and the side support portion 30 has a forwardly inclined shoulder pushing surface 31 are formed.

The cervical vertebra 20 is formed so that when the user lies down, the upper cervical vertebra of the user is positioned higher than the lower cervical vertebra. The side supporting portion 30 is formed with a shoulder pressing surface 31. The side support portion 30 is formed to be inclined so that the shoulder of the user is urged toward the ground.

8 (a) is a plan view of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 (b) shows the ridgelines and the imaginary horizontal line H in Fig. 8 (a). FIGS. 9A to 9C show a detailed configuration of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention.

8 to 9, the shoulder pushing surface 31 is formed extending in the left-right direction from the cervical vertebrae support 20, and the inclination of the shoulder pushing surface 31 gradually decreases from the cervical vertebra 20 toward the horizontal plane. The inclination (? 3,? 4,? 5) of the shoulder pressing surface 31 may be between 90 and 75 degrees.

The inclination of the shoulder pushing surface 31 decreases with distance from the user's cervical vertebrae. For example, the inclination (? 5) of the shoulder pushing surface (31) close to the neck of the user is between 89 degrees and 90 degrees, and the inclination (? 3) can be reduced to about 75 degrees toward the shoulder end of the user.

The fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 extends from the cervical vertebra 20 and is connected to the fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 among a plurality of horizontal lines H perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11, The width d1 between the first horizontal line H1 and the second horizontal line H2 contacting the top line S1 of the shoulder pressing surface 31 may be between 80 millimeters and 120 millimeters .

The upper line S1 of the shoulder pressing surface 31 may be a point at which the direction of the inclination is changed from forward to rearward. The lower end line S2 of the shoulder pushing surface 31 may be a part of the boundary with the ground.

If the distance between the first horizontal line H1 and the second horizontal line H2 is too narrow, the function of supporting the temporal portion, which is a main function of the side support portion 30, is degraded. If the distance between the first horizontal line H1 and the second horizontal line H2 is too wide, the shoulder is too far forward, and the upper cervical vertebrae are not positioned at the laryngeal base line r. In addition, the fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 may not sufficiently stimulate the external laryngeal bulge 54. However, since the shoulder is inclined downward from the neck portion toward the shoulder end direction, there may be some errors between the first horizontal line H1 and the second horizontal line H2. A detailed description of the fourth ventricle expansion projection 11 will be described later.

The fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 extends from the cervical vertebra 20 and is provided with one of a plurality of horizontal lines H perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11, The angles? 1 and? 2 between the shoulder pressing surface 31 and the shoulder pressing surface 31 gradually increase from the lower end line S2 of the shoulder pressing surface 31 to the upper end line S1 of the shoulder pressing surface 31.

With this configuration, the user's shoulder can be pushed forward and toward the ground. Therefore, the shoulder is fixed, resulting in the correction effect of the cervical spine.

The angle between the lower end line S2 of the shoulder pressing surface 31 and the horizontal line H is 1 to 7 degrees and the angle between the upper line S1 of the shoulder pressing surface 31 and the first horizontal line H1 May be between 8 degrees and 15 degrees.

Such a shape can reduce the interference to the user's jaw. In particular, the shoulder and interference can be avoided when the user changes his or her posture while sleeping. Therefore, it does not interfere with the natural posture change, and sleep disturbance is reduced. In addition, such a shape can simultaneously perform the above-described shoulder fixing function.

The cervical vertebra 20 forms a cervical spine receiving groove 23 for receiving the cervical vertebra of the user and a lower tibial support ridge j forming a boundary between the cervical spine receiving groove 23 and the side supporting portion 30. [

The cervical spine receiving groove 23 supports the cervical vertebra of the user in the form of a gentle valley. The laryngeal base ridge b is formed at the upper end of the cervical spine receiving groove 23 and the occipital receiving portion 10 is located beyond the larynx base ridge b. A cervical spine receiving groove 23 is formed in front of the laryngeal base ridge b as a boundary and a fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 is formed in the rear.

The lower support ridge (j) is formed in the side support portion (30). The side support portion 30 is a relatively protruding ridge due to the recessed ear receiving groove to receive the user's ear. The lower jaw supporting line (j) is formed by inclining with respect to the first horizontal line (H1).

The cervical vertebra using the extension according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cervical vertebra 20 extending from the cervical vertebra 20 and protruding from the cervical vertebra 10 and being inclined in a direction opposite to the inclination direction of the cervical vertebra 20 The angle? 6 between any one of the plurality of horizontal lines H perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 and the lower supporting ridge j including the fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 is 40 degrees to 65 degrees.

This angle prevents the user from being interfered by the shape of the pillow, even if the user lies sideways while sleeping in a sitting position. That is, there is an effect of preventing interference between the shoulder and shoulder pressing surfaces 31, stably supporting the protruding jaws, preventing excessive pressing of the ears due to the shape of the ear receiving grooves, and preventing interference between the neck and the side supporting portions 30 during posture changing .

FIG. 10 is a view showing a stimulation point of the fourth ventricular pendulum projection 13 of a cervical correction pillow using an extensor according to an embodiment of the present invention. 11 is a side view of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 13 is a K-K cross-sectional view of Fig. 14 is a sectional view taken along the line E-E in Fig. 15 is a sectional view taken along the line G-G in Fig.

10 to 15, a cervical vertebra pillow using an elongated body according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed to protrude from the occipital receiving part 10, 4 ventricular enlargement lobes 11.

A plurality of mountains and valleys may be formed on the inner side of the occiput receptacle 10. Some of the plurality of acids are the fourth ventricular enlargement protrusions 11, and the other part is the fourth ventricular sphincter 13.

The fourth ventricular pucker projection (13) is formed in the occipital receptacle (10). The fourth ventricular pendulum projection (13) stimulates the left and right sides of the occipital bone to stop the bending period. The fourth ventricular pressure projection (13) implements the fourth ventricle compression method.

The fourth ventricular enlargement projection (11) is formed in the occipital receptacle (10). The fourth ventricular enlargement projection (11) stimulates the external occipital bumps of the user. The fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 is formed at a position corresponding to the external occipital elevation of the user.

The fourth ventricular enlargement projection (11) blocks the extension period. The fourth ventricular enlargement lobe 11 implements the fourth ventricle enlargement method.

The fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 is formed with an inclination, and the inclination is formed lower as the distance from the cervical vertebra 20 is increased. The upper cervical vertebra of the user is positioned at the highest position due to the inclination of the fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 and the cervical vertebra 20 and the lower part of the user's cervical vertebra and the lower part of the user's lower part are positioned lower than the upper cervical vertebra.

The larynx-based ridge (b) is formed at an end of the cervical vertebra (20) to border the occipital receptacle (10). The cervical spine is located on the other side of the laryngeal base ridge (b). The lower cervical vertebrae are pulled downward due to the weight of the torso, and the upper cervical vertebrae are pulled toward the occipital region due to the weight of the occipital region. That is, since the cervical vertebra of the user is pulled to both sides of the upper cervical vertebra and the lower cervical vertebra, tension is applied to the cervical vertebra. This is called distraction in terms of physical therapy.

The fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 forms a pressing hypotenuse 11s in contact with the external occipital bulge 54 of the user and the horizontal component length d2 of the pressing hypotenuse 11s is in the range of 85 millimeters to 115 millimeters Lt; / RTI >

The pressing hypotenuse 11s forms an inclined surface. The compression hypotenuse 11s supports the lateral occipital bulge 54. The 85 millimeter to 115 millimeter is the size corresponding to the lateral occipital ridge (54) to such an extent that it can block the extension cycle. The angle? 7 of the fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 may be between 25 degrees and 36 degrees with respect to the horizontal plane.

The angle? 7 of the pressing hypotenuse 11s may be between 25 degrees and 36 degrees. The angle 7 of the compression hypotenuse 11s and the horizontal component length d2 are determined on the basis of the length of the lateral occipital bulge 54 and the shape of the occipital bone and the length of the compression hypotenuse 11s is excessively long or short, If the angle of the pressing hypotenuse 11s is excessively high or low, it may be difficult to inhibit the extension period. The side support portion 30 forms a shoulder pushing surface 31 which is inclined so as to push the user's shoulder downward at a position facing the shoulder of the user.

The cervical vertebra pillow according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cervical vertebra receiving part 10 for receiving and supporting the occipital part; A cervical vertebra 20 formed to be inclined and supporting the cervical vertebra; And a side support portion 30 that forms a shoulder pushing surface 31 that is inclined so as to press the user's shoulder downward at a position facing the shoulder of the user and supports the user's head when the user sideways.

The shoulder pressing surface 31 presses the shoulder toward the ground and forward, thereby fixing the position of the lower cervical vertebrae. That is, even if the upper cervical vertebra is pulled toward the occipital receptacle 10 due to the weight of the occiput, the lower cervical vertebra is fixed due to the shoulder fixation. Thus, tension is applied to the cervical vertebrae, and the cervical vertebrae are stretched. The side support portion 30 is formed by forming a shoulder pushing surface 31 inclined so as to press the user's shoulder downward at a position facing the shoulder of the user and forming the shoulder pushing surface 31 at angles? 3,? 4, The ratio of the angle? 7 of the fourth ventricular enlargement projection 11 may be between 1: 1.3 and 1: 5.5 based on the horizontal plane.

If the angle ratio between the fourth ventricle enlargement projection 11 and the shoulder pressing surface 31 is too large or small, the shoulder fixing force may be lowered, the user's shoulder may be uncomfortable, or the extension period may be difficult to prevent.

FIG. 16A is a view showing the position of the occipital region when the user looks at the front and lying on the cervical vertebrae pillow using the degeneration according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 16B shows the position of the temporal region when the user is lying sideways It is. FIG. 17A shows the position of the occipital region in FIG. 16A, and FIG. 17B shows the position of the occipital region in FIG. 16B on the P-P sectional view in FIG.

16 to 17, the lowest portion G2 of the upper surface of the side support portion 30 is formed in front of the center portion G1 of the occipital receiving portion 10. The lowest portion G2 of the upper surface of the side support portion 30 is formed forward of the lowest portion E1 of the fourth ventricle pushing projection 13. [

The position of the center G1 of the occipital receiving part 10 is substantially the rear end of the fourth ventricle pushing protrusion 13 and the position of the center G2 of the side supporting part 30 is the lowest part to be. The center G1 of the occipital receptacle may be a portion facing the center of gravity of the occipital region when the user is lying down at the front. The center G2 of the side support portion 30 may be a portion facing the center of gravity of the temporal portion when the user looks down at the side.

FIG. 18 is a representation of a distraction effect of a cervical correction pillow using an extension according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 19 is a view of a physiotherapist performing the same distraction effect as a cervical correction pillow using an extensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

18 to 19, a cervical vertebra pillow using an extensor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a larynx receiving part 10 for receiving and supporting a laryngeal part; A cervical vertebra 20 formed to be inclined and supporting the cervical vertebra; And a side support portion 30 that forms a shoulder pushing surface 31 that is inclined so as to press the user's shoulder downward at a position facing the shoulder of the user and supports the user's head when the user sideways.

The effect of the cervical correction pillow using the degeneration according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described as follows.

The cervical correction pillow applies a total of three directions of force to the human body. Of these, F1 is the force pressing the shoulder downward. F2 is the force pushing the cervical vertebrae forward. F3 is the force pushing the occipital region toward the posterior upper side. The shoulder pressing surface 31 may be formed of an elastic material. The shoulder of the user is brought into close contact with the shoulder pressing surface 31, and the shoulder pressing surface 31 applies elastic force to the shoulder of the user. F1, F2, and F3 are generated due to the elastic force of the shoulder pressing surface 31, the weight of the back of the user, and the weight of the cervical vertebrae.

The difference in the direction of force between F1 and F2 pulls the cervical vertebrae up and down to distract the cervical vertebrae. In addition, the directional difference of the forces of F1, F2 and F3 pulls the cervical vertebrae forward and backward, distracting the cervical vertebrae. In addition, F1 pushes the body in the direction of the ground, so it induces to take the sleep in the right posture. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the same effect as that of receiving the hand therapy from the conventional physical therapist.

Referring to the drawings, the user's shoulder is inclined and the upper end S1 of the shoulder pressing surface 31 is also inclined, so that the user can press the shoulder uniformly. That is, the force applied to the shoulder functions uniformly. In addition, interference can be minimized even when the user lies down.

Fig. 20A shows the back of the head and its center of gravity supported by the occipital receptacle when the user is lying on the front face, Fig. 20B shows a side view of the temporal region supported by the side support 30, And the center of gravity thereof.

Referring to FIG. 20, when the user looks at the front and lays down to sleep, the back of the user is located in the occiput receptacle 10. Therefore, the fourth ventricle pushing protrusion 13 stimulates the external laryngeal bulge of the user to induce the steel point. On the other hand, the cervical spine 20, the fourth ventricular sphincter 13, and the shoulder pushing surface 31 cause the cervical correction effect due to the degeneration as described above.

Next, the user can sleep lying down. The user may prefer to sit side to side and prefer sleeping position, but sleeping unconscious during sleep may sleep.

In this case, the portion of the user's head that contacts the pillow is changed from the occipital region to the temporal region. The center G1 of the occipital receiving portion 10 and the center G2 of the side supporting portion 30 move as shown in the figure. However, according to the cervical correction pillow using the degeneration according to the present invention, the center G1 of the occipital receptacle 10 recessed to accommodate the occipital region and the position G2 of the center G2 of the side support 30, Are not present in the same line. That is, the temporal portion accommodating portion 33 is formed in front of the occipital accommodating portion 10. Therefore, according to the cervical correction pillow using the degeneration according to the embodiment of the present invention, the user can comfortably support the user even if the posture is changed during sleep.

Further, even if the jaw of the user is inclined at an angle, the lower jaw supporting line j is inclined corresponding to the jaw line of the user, so that the interference between the jaw and the pillow during the user's attitude conversion is minimized.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in accordance with the teachings of the present invention. That is, the present invention can be modified according to the age of the user, the sex of the user, the race of the user, and the like. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It is to be understood that such variations are not to be construed individually from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

10: occiput receptacle
11: fourth ventricular enlargement projection
11s: Pressure hypotenuse
13: fourth ventricular compression projection
20: Cervical support
23: cervical spine receiving groove
30:
31: shoulder press
33:
S1: Top line of shoulder press
S2: Bottom line of shoulder press
H: Horizon
H1: First horizontal line
H2: 2nd horizontal line
b: Laryngeal basal ridge
j: lower jaw ridge

Claims (16)

A larynx receiving part for receiving and supporting the larynx;
A cervical vertebra that is inclined and supports the cervical vertebra; And
And a side support portion formed on each of left and right sides of the cervical vertebrae and the occiput portion to support a user's head when the user sideways sits.
The method according to claim 1,
The cervical vertebra,
The shape is inclined rearward so that the height increases from the lower cervical vertebrae to the upper cervical vertebra,
The side-
A cervical correction pillow using an elongated shoulder with an inclined shoulder pushing surface facing the user's shoulder.
3. The method of claim 2,
The shoulder-
Wherein the inclination of the cervical vertebra is enlarged in a lateral direction from the cervical vertebra,
The shoulder pushing surface has a slope of between 89 degrees and 75 degrees.
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a fourth ventricular enlargement protrusion protruding from the occipital receiving portion and inclined in a direction opposite to an inclining direction of the cervical vertebrae.
5. The method of claim 4,
And the lowest portion of the upper surface of the side supporting portion is formed forward of the lowest portion of the fourth ventricular puddle projection.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the fourth ventricular enlargement projection comprises:
Forming a pressure hypotenuse in contact with the external occipital bulge of the user,
The horizontal component length of the compression hypotenuse is between 80 and 120 millimeters.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the angle of the fourth ventricular enlargement protrusion is between 25 degrees and 36 degrees with respect to the horizontal plane.
5. The method of claim 4,
The side-
A shoulder pressing surface inclined so as to press the user's shoulder downward in a direction opposite to the shoulder of the user,
Wherein the ratio of the angle of the shoulder pushing surface to the angle of the fourth ventricular enlargement projection is between 1: 1.3 and 1: 5.5 with respect to the horizontal plane.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the fourth ventricular enlargement projection extends from the cervical vertebra,
The width between the first horizontal line which meets the starting point of the fourth ventricular enlargement projection and the second horizontal line which is in contact with the upper line of the shoulder pressing surface among the plurality of horizontal lines perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the fourth ventricular enlargement projection is 80 mm A cervical correction pillow using an extension of between 130 and 130 meters.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the fourth ventricular enlargement projection extends from the cervical vertebra,
Wherein an angle between any one of a plurality of horizontal lines perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the fourth ventricular enlargement projection and the shoulder pushing surface gradually increases from the lower end line of the shoulder pushing surface to the upper end line of the shoulder pushing surface Used cervical correction pillow.
11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein an angle between the lower end line of the shoulder pushing surface and the horizontal line is A to B and an angle between an upper end line of the shoulder pushing surface and the first horizontal line is C to D.
The method according to claim 1,
The side-
A cervical correction pillow using an extensor which forms a tilted shoulder press surface that presses the user's shoulder downward against the shoulder of the user.
The method according to claim 1,
The cervical vertebra,
A cervical spine receiving groove for receiving a cervical vertebra of a user is formed,
Wherein the cervical vertebrae are provided with a lower supporting ridge which forms a boundary between the cervical vertebrae receiving groove and the side supporting portion.
14. The method of claim 13,
Further comprising a fourth ventricular enlargement protrusion extending from the cervical vertebra and protruding from the occiput part and inclined in a direction opposite to a direction of inclination of the cervical vertebra,
Wherein the angle between the one of the plurality of horizontal lines perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the fourth ventricular enlargement projection and the lower supporting ridge is E to F.
The method according to claim 1,
And the lowest portion of the upper surface of the side support portion is formed forward of the central portion of the occipital receiving portion.
A larynx receiving part for receiving and supporting the larynx;
A cervical vertebra that is inclined and supports the cervical vertebra; And
And a side support portion for supporting a user's head when the user sits on the side of the shoulder. The cervical correction pillow includes a side support portion for supporting the user's head when the user pushes the sideways.
KR1020150140532A 2015-10-06 2015-10-06 Pillow for cervical vertebrae adjustment using distraction technic KR101780277B1 (en)

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KR102300566B1 (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-09-10 홍해연 Pillow
CN112674573A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-20 浙江明丽医疗科技有限公司 Functional pillow of cervical vertebra
WO2022225278A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 주식회사 어썸랩 Functional pet cushion for joint protection
WO2022225276A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 주식회사 어썸랩 Multipurpose pet cushion
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KR20220145090A (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-28 주식회사 어썸랩 Functional cushion for protecting joint of pet
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KR102547827B1 (en) 2022-06-07 2023-06-27 주식회사 에스아이벡터 Pillow
KR102596808B1 (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-11-01 주식회사 이랩 Differential thickness pillow

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