KR20170037395A - Display Device - Google Patents

Display Device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20170037395A
KR20170037395A KR1020150136952A KR20150136952A KR20170037395A KR 20170037395 A KR20170037395 A KR 20170037395A KR 1020150136952 A KR1020150136952 A KR 1020150136952A KR 20150136952 A KR20150136952 A KR 20150136952A KR 20170037395 A KR20170037395 A KR 20170037395A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
substrate
light
light shielding
polarizing plate
shielding member
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150136952A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정용범
박정권
권상현
이의준
Original Assignee
엘지디스플레이 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 filed Critical 엘지디스플레이 주식회사
Priority to KR1020150136952A priority Critical patent/KR20170037395A/en
Publication of KR20170037395A publication Critical patent/KR20170037395A/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133512Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528Polarisers
    • H01L51/5253
    • H01L51/5281
    • H01L51/5293

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a display apparatus capable of reducing the width of a bezel. The display apparatus comprises: a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; and a light shielding member provided on a side surface of one side of the first substrate and the second substrate. The light shielding member comprises a first light shielding member provided on the side surface of the one side of the first substrate and the second substrate and a second light shielding member provided on the first light shielding member. The first light shielding member consists of a polarizing sheet having a transmission axis in a first direction. The second light shielding member consists of a polarizing sheet having a transmission axis in a second direction.

Description

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly, to a display device in which a bezel width is reduced to improve a sense of beauty.

Display devices such as Liquid Crystal Display Device, Plasma Display Panel, and Organic Light Emitting Display Device, which have been developed so far, can reduce the weight and volume, We have also made progress in terms of quality, in terms of response speed and image quality.

In recent years, research and development in the design aspect of products that can appeal to consumers have been actively carried out in addition to research and development in such technical aspects. For example, in recent years, there has been a steady progress in the development of designs in which aesthetics that stimulate consumer purchasing by reducing the width of the bezel have been promoted.

However, the conventional display device has a limitation in reducing the width of the bezel due to its structural characteristics. Hereinafter, problems of the conventional display device will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional liquid crystal display device.

1, the conventional liquid crystal display device comprises a display panel 10, a backlight unit 20, and a supporting structure 30. [

The display panel 10 includes an upper substrate 11, a lower substrate 12, an upper polarizer 13 provided on the upper surface of the upper substrate 11, And a lower polarizer 14.

The backlight unit 20 is positioned below the display panel 10 and supplies light to the display panel 10.

The support structure 30 supports the display panel 10 and the backlight unit 20 and includes a guide frame 31, a lower case 33, and an upper case 35.

The guide frame 31 guides the position of the backlight unit 20 while supporting the lower surface of the display panel 10. The lower case (33) supports the display panel (10) and the backlight unit (20). The upper case 35 is coupled to the lower case 33 to fix the display panel 10 and the backlight unit 20 to each other. The upper case 35 covers the top edge of the display panel 10 and blocks light leakage to the edge area of the display panel 10.

Such a conventional liquid crystal display device has a structure in which the upper case 35 covers the top edge of the display panel 10. Therefore, there is a limitation in reducing the bezel width of the liquid crystal display device due to the upper case 35.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a display device capable of reducing the width of a bezel.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plasma display panel comprising: a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; And a light shielding member provided on one side of the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the light shielding member includes a first light shielding member provided on one side of the first substrate and a second light shielding member provided on a side surface of the second substrate, And a second light shielding member provided on the first light shielding member, wherein the first light shielding member comprises a polarizing sheet having a transmission axis in a first direction, and the second light shielding member is different from the first direction And a polarizing sheet having a transmission axis in a second direction.

And a second polarizing plate provided on a lower surface of the second substrate, wherein the first light blocking member and the second light blocking member are disposed on the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate, And may be further provided on one side of the second polarizing plate.

Wherein the transmission axis of the first light blocking member is the same as the transmission axis of one of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate and the transmission axis of the second light blocking member is the same as the transmission axis of the other polarizing plate of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate May be the same as the transmission axis.

The first light blocking member may be integrated with one of the polarizing plates, and the second light blocking member may be formed integrally with the other polarizing plate.

The first light blocking member may extend in the direction of the other polarizing plate at an end of the polarizing plate and the second light blocking member may extend in the direction of the polarizing plate at an end of the other polarizing plate have.

The first light blocking member may extend at an angle of 90 degrees or more from an end of the one polarizing plate and the second light blocking member may extend at an angle of 90 degrees or more from an end of the other polarizing plate.

The first light blocking member may have a curved shape, and the first light blocking member may have a portion that does not contact the first substrate and the second substrate.

The bending pattern may be provided on the first light blocking member.

The light shielding resin may further include a light shielding resin provided on the light shielding member, and the light shielding resin may be provided to cover the bending pattern.

A light shielding resin may be additionally provided on the light shielding member.

A panel driver may be provided on the other side of the second substrate, and an auxiliary light shield may be provided on the panel driver.

And a set cover provided on a side surface of the first substrate and the second substrate to constitute a bezel of the display device, wherein the set cover is in contact with the light shielding member.

And a set cover provided on a side surface of the first substrate and the second substrate to constitute a bezel of the display device, wherein the light shielding resin may be provided between the light shielding member and the set cover.

The light-shielding resin may further include a lower case for receiving the backlight unit, and the light-shielding resin may extend between the lower case and the set cover.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, light transmission to the side surface of the display panel is blocked by the light shielding member, and leakage of light to the edge area of the display panel can be prevented. Therefore, it is not necessary to form the upper case on the upper side of the edge of the display panel in order to cover the edge area of the display panel as in the conventional art, thereby reducing the width of the bezel of the display device.

Also, according to an embodiment of the present invention, since the top surface of the display panel is exposed to the outside, the aesthetics can be enhanced.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light shielding member can be formed by a simple process by integrally forming the light shielding member with the polarizing plate.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light shielding member integrally formed with the polarizing plate is extended to an angle larger than 90 at the end of the polarizing plate, thereby preventing the polarization property of the bent light shielding member from being damaged, It is possible to prevent the light shielding effect from being deteriorated in the light shielding film.

1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional liquid crystal display device.
2 is a schematic plan view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to a cross section of the line II in FIG.
4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to a cross-section of the line II in Fig.
5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the cross-section of line II in Fig.
6 is a cross-sectional view of a light shielding member having a bending pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to a cross-section of the line II in Fig.
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to a cross section taken along the line II-II in FIG.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

The shapes, sizes, ratios, angles, numbers, and the like disclosed in the drawings for describing the embodiments of the present invention are illustrative, and thus the present invention is not limited thereto. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail. In the case where the word 'includes', 'having', 'done', etc. are used in this specification, other parts can be added unless '~ only' is used. Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, including the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

In interpreting the constituent elements, it is construed to include the error range even if there is no separate description.

In the case of a description of the positional relationship, for example, if the positional relationship between two parts is described as 'on', 'on top', 'under', and 'next to' Or " direct " is not used, one or more other portions may be located between the two portions.

In the case of a description of a temporal relationship, for example, if the temporal relationship is described by 'after', 'after', 'after', 'before', etc., May not be continuous unless they are not used.

The first, second, etc. are used to describe various components, but these components are not limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one component from another. Therefore, the first component mentioned below may be the second component within the technical spirit of the present invention.

It is to be understood that each of the features of the various embodiments of the present invention may be combined or combined with each other, partially or wholly, technically various interlocking and driving, and that the embodiments may be practiced independently of each other, It is possible.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

2 is a schematic plan view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2, the display apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a display panel 100, and a panel driver 400 connected to the display panel 100. As shown in FIG.

The display panel 100 includes a first substrate 110 and a second substrate 120. The first substrate 110 may be an upper substrate and the second substrate 120 may be a lower substrate. The panel driving unit 400 may be connected to a pad unit provided on the upper surface of the second substrate 120. Therefore, in order to connect the panel driver 400, the pad portion provided on the upper surface of the second substrate 120 must be exposed to the outside, so that the length of the second substrate 120 is shorter than the length of the first substrate 110, As shown in FIG.

The panel driver 400 applies a driving signal to the display panel 100. The panel driving unit 400 may include a flexible printed circuit film 410, a printed circuit board 420, and a driving chip 430.

The flexible printed circuit film 410 is attached to a pad region of the display panel 100. The printed circuit board 420 is connected to the flexible printed circuit film 410 to provide various signals to the display panel 100 through the flexible printed circuit film 410. Although not shown, a timing control unit, various power supply circuits, memory devices, and the like are mounted on the printed circuit board 420. The driving chip 430 is formed on the flexible printed circuit film 410. In this manner, a driving chip 430 such as a data driving integrated circuit is formed on the flexible printed circuit film 410 to form a chip on film (COF) structure. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, A chip on glass (COG) structure may be formed.

Hereinafter, a display device according to various embodiments of the present invention capable of reducing a width of a bezel will be described in detail with reference to a sectional structure thereof.

3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to a cross section of the line I-I in FIG. 3 corresponds to a cross section from one side to the other side of the display device in which the panel driver 400 is not formed.

3, the display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a display panel 100, a light shielding member 150, a backlight unit 200, and a supporting structure 300.

The display panel 100 includes a first substrate 110, a second substrate 120, a first polarizer 130, and a second polarizer 140. The display panel 110 may include a liquid crystal panel. In this case, a liquid crystal layer sealed by a sealant may be interposed between the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 .

Although not shown, a black matrix is formed on the lower surface of the first substrate 110 to prevent light from leaking to regions other than the pixel region, and red, green, and blue A filter is formed, and an overcoat layer for substrate planarization may be formed on the lower surface of the color filter.

A gate line and a data line are formed on the upper surface of the second substrate 120 so as to define a pixel region, and a thin film transistor is formed as a switching element in a region where the gate line and the data line cross each other. And a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor may be formed in each of the pixel regions.

The specific configurations of the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 may be a driving mode of a liquid crystal panel such as TN (Twisted Nematic) mode, VA (Vertical Alignment) mode, IPS , A Fringe field switching (FFS) mode, and the like.

The first polarizer 130 is formed on the upper surface of the first substrate 110 and the second polarizer 140 is formed on the lower surface of the second substrate 120.

The first polarizing plate 130 has a transmission axis in a predetermined direction and the second polarizing plate 140 has a transmission axis in a direction different from the first polarizing plate 130. For example, the transmission axis of the first polarizer 130 and the transmission axis of the second polarizer 140 may form an angle of 90 degrees.

The second polarizer 140 transmits only light of a predetermined polarized light among the lights supplied from the backlight unit 200. The first polarizer 130 transmits light or absorbs light according to the alignment state of the liquid crystal layer between the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120. That is, when the polarized light having passed through the second polarizing plate 140 passes through the liquid crystal layer and there is no change in the polarized light, the first polarizing plate 130 is not transmitted and the image becomes black, In the case where there is a change, the image may be in a white state while being transmitted through the first polarizer 130.

The light shielding member 150 is formed on a side surface of the display panel 100 to prevent light from leaking to an edge region of the display panel 100. That is, the light shielding member 150 blocks light from being transmitted to the side surface of the display panel 100. Accordingly, the light shielding member 150 is formed on the side surface of the first substrate 110 and the side surface of the second substrate 120. The light shielding member 150 is also formed on the side surface of the first polarizer 130 and the side surface of the second polarizer 140 so that light leaks from the side surface of the display panel 100 .

The light blocking member 150 includes a first light blocking member 151 and a second light blocking member 152. The first light blocking member 151 is in contact with a side surface of the display panel 100, a side surface of the first polarizing plate 130 and a side surface of the second polarizing plate 140, And is formed on the first light blocking member 151. The first light blocking member 150 and the second light blocking member 152 may have the same length.

The first light blocking member 151 is made of a polarizing sheet having a transmission axis in the first direction and the second light blocking member 152 is made of a polarizing sheet having a transmission axis in the second direction. At this time, the transmission axis in the first direction and the transmission axis in the second direction are different from each other, for example, at an angle of 90 degrees with respect to each other. Therefore, the light polarized while passing through the first light shielding member 151 can not pass through the second light shielding member 152, and the light passing through the display panel 100 and incident on the light shielding member 150 The light shielding member 150 can not transmit the light.

In particular, since the light incident on the light blocking member 150 is polarized light having passed through the second polarizing plate 140, the polarized light having passed through the second polarizing plate 140 is incident on the first light blocking member 140, The transmission axis of the light blocking member 151 is different from the transmission axis of the second polarizing plate 140, so that the light blocking effect of the light blocking member 150 can be improved. In this case, the transmission axis of the first light blocking member 151 may be set to be the same as the transmission axis of the first polarizing plate 130, and the transmission axis of the second light blocking member 152 may be set to be the same as the transmission axis of the second polarizing plate 140. [ As shown in FIG. The transmission axis of the first light blocking member 151 may be set to be the same as the transmission axis of the second polarizing plate 140 and the transmission axis of the second light blocking member 152 may be set to be the same as the transmission axis of the second polarizing plate 140. [ May be set to be the same as the transmission axis of the first polarizer 130.

On the other hand, although not shown, the light shielding member 150 is not limited to the two polarizing sheets having different polarizations, but may be a combination of three or more polarizing sheets.

As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, light is prevented from being transmitted to the side surface of the display panel 100 by the light shielding member 150 and light is leaked to the edge area of the display panel 100 Can be prevented. Therefore, in order to cover the edge area of the display panel 100, the upper case (reference numeral 35 in FIG. 1) is formed on the upper edge of the display panel 100, or a black matrix for preventing light leakage is additionally provided So that the bezel width of the display device can be reduced.

In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is not necessary to form the upper case (reference numeral 35 in FIG. 1) on the upper edge of the display panel 100 or further form a black matrix for preventing light leakage , The upper surface of the display panel 100 may be exposed to the outside to enhance the aesthetics.

The backlight unit 200 is positioned below the display panel 100 and supplies light to the display panel 100.

The backlight unit 200 includes a direct light type in which a light source is disposed on the entire lower surface of the display panel 100 to direct the light emitted from the light source directly to the display panel 100, An edge type in which a light source is disposed at one side and a light emitted from the light source is transmitted to the display panel 100 through a light guide plate. In the present invention, either a direct type or an edge type can be applied. That is, although the edge type backlight unit 200 is shown in the drawing, it is not limited thereto.

The backlight unit 200 includes a light source (not shown), a light guide plate 210, an optical sheet 220, and a reflection plate 230.

The light guide plate 210 has a function of changing the path of the light emitted from the light source toward the display panel 100. In order to change the light path, A pattern or a protruding pattern is formed. The optical sheet 220 is formed on the light guide plate 210 and supplies light uniformly to the display panel 100. The optical sheet 220 may be a combination of a diffusion sheet and a prism sheet. The reflection plate 230 is formed below the light guide plate 210 and reflects light leaking below the light guide plate 210 toward the upper side to improve light efficiency.

The support structure 300 supports the display panel 100 and the backlight unit 200 and includes a guide frame 310, a lower case 320, a set cover 330, and a coupling member 340 .

The guide frame 310 guides the position of the backlight unit 200 while supporting the lower surface of the display panel 100.

The lower case 320 is positioned inside the guide frame 310 to receive the backlight unit 200. The lower case 320 may uniformly transmit and discharge heat generated from the backlight unit 200. That is, since heat is generated in the backlight unit 200, a ventilation hole may be required to discharge heat generated in the backlight unit 200. Therefore, when the lower case 320 is formed of a material such as a metal capable of conducting heat, the heat generated from the backlight unit 200 may be transmitted through the lower case 320 and may be discharged to the outside. However, the lower case 320 may be omitted in some cases. In this case, the backlight unit 200 may be supported by the set cover 330. Although not shown in detail, the lower case 320 may be coupled to the guide frame 310 through various coupling structures known in the art such as a bolt / nut or a hook structure.

The set cover 330 serves as a bottom surface and a side cover of the display device, and accommodates the display panel 100 and the backlight unit 200. The set cover 330 is not formed on the upper surface of the display panel 100. The set cover 330 includes a lower surface serving as a bottom cover of the display device and a side surface serving as a side cover of the display device. The side surface of the set cover 300 is in contact with the light shielding member 150 do.

The bezel of the display device can be minimized by reducing the thickness of the side surface of the set cover 330. [ Although not specifically shown, the set cover 330 may be coupled to the guide frame 310 through various coupling structures known in the art such as bolts / nuts or hook structures.

The coupling member 340 serves to prevent the display panel 100 from coming off. As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the set cover 300 is not formed on the upper surface of the display panel 100, it is possible to prevent the display panel 100 from deviating upward . Therefore, by coupling the display panel 100 to the guide frame 310, the coupling member 340 can prevent the display panel 100 from deviating upward. Such an engaging member 340 may use an adhesive such as a double-sided tape, but is not limited thereto.

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to a cross section of the line I-I in FIG. That is, FIG. 4 corresponds to a cross section from one side to the other side of the display device in which the panel driver 400 is not formed.

The display device according to FIG. 4 is the same as the above-described display device according to FIG. 3 except that the shielding resin 160 is added and the guide frame 310 and the coupling member 340 are omitted. Therefore, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components, and only the different components will be described below.

As shown in FIG. 4, the light shielding resin 160 is formed on the side surface of the light shielding member 150. More specifically, the light shielding resin 160 is formed between the light shielding member 150 and the set cover 330. The light shielding resin 160 may prevent light from leaking from the side surface of the display panel 100 together with the light shielding member 150.

The shielding resin 160 may also prevent the display panel 100 from being detached by fixing the display panel 100 to the support structure 300. More specifically, the light shielding resin 160 couples the light shielding member 150 and the set cover 330 so that the display panel 100 can be fixed to the set cover 330. The shielding resin 160 may extend in a region between the lower case 320 and the set cover 330 to join the lower case 320 and the set cover 330. Since the display panel 100, the set cover 330 and the lower case 320 can be coupled by the shielding resin 160 as described above, The coupling member 310 and the coupling member 340 may be omitted. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the light shielding resin 160 may not extend to a region between the lower case 320 and the set cover 330. In this case, The member 340 is not omitted.

The light shielding resin 160 may include a base resin, a light shielding material, and a UV curing promoting material.

The base resin may be formed of an acrylate-based polymer as a base material of the light-shielding resin 160 while bonding the light-shielding material and the UV curing accelerator, but is not limited thereto. Optionally, the base resin may be made of a thermally fusible material, in which case the UV cure promoting material may be omitted.

The light blocking material comprises colored particles. As the colored particles, black particles such as carbon black can be used, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various colored particles capable of realizing a light blocking effect can be used. As an example, titanium oxide particles can be used as the colored particles. When the carbon black is used as a light shielding material, UV curing of the base resin may be difficult. However, when the UV curing accelerator is added to the carbon black, Although the carbon black that absorbs light in the UV region is used as a light shielding material, UV curing of the base resin can be facilitated. The light shielding material may further include plate-shaped particles. When the light blocking material includes the plate-like particles, the light transmission is blocked by the plate-shaped particles, so that the light leakage can be prevented more efficiently. Particularly, the platelet-like particles can be arranged while maintaining their directionality by shrinkage during the UV curing process, and thus can perform an effective light shielding function. In addition, a side effect that the arrangement of the colored particles is uniformly aligned by the plate-like particles can be obtained. The platelet-like particles may be made of a metal oxide such as Al 2 O 3 , but are not limited thereto.

The UV curing accelerator is a material for facilitating UV curing of the base resin. Since the light shielding resin 160 includes the UV curing promoting material, the curing process of the base resin can be facilitated even if the blackness of the light blocking material is increased. The UV curing accelerator may comprise light diffusing particles, wherein the UV cured upon UV curing may diffuse into the light diffusing particle at various angles, such that a greater amount of UV So that the curing of the base resin can be facilitated. The light-diffusing particles may be made of polystyrene (PS), polycarbonate (PC), or polyethylene terephthalate (PET), but are not limited thereto. The UV curing accelerator may include a blue pigment. When a blue pigment is included, the transmittance of the irradiated UV for UV curing is increased, and the curing of the base resin can be promoted. The UV curing accelerator may include both light diffusing particles and blue pigment, but may be composed of only light diffusing particles or only blue pigment.

The light shielding resin 160 is not limited to the combination of the base resin, the light shielding material, and the UV curing accelerating material described above, but may be made of various materials known in the art.

The light shielding resin 160 may be additionally formed between the light shielding member 150 and the set cover 330 and the light shielding resin 160 may be provided between the lower case 320 and the set cover 330. [ The guide frame 310 and the engaging member 340 can be omitted by extending to the area between the covers 330. [

5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to a cross section of the line I-I in FIG. That is, FIG. 5 corresponds to a cross section from one side to the other side of the display device in which the panel driver 400 is not formed.

The display device according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 is the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 except that the configuration of the light shielding member 150 formed on the side surface of the display panel 100 is changed . Therefore, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components, and repetitive description of the same components will be omitted.

5, the light blocking member 150 is formed as one body with the first polarizer 130 and the second polarizer 140. As shown in FIG.

The first polarizing plate 130 formed on the upper surface of the first substrate 110 extends to the side surfaces of the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 to form the second light blocking member 152 Respectively. Accordingly, the second light blocking member 152 is integrally connected to the first polarizing plate 130 and has the same polarization characteristics as the first polarizing plate 130.

The second polarizing plate 140 formed on the lower surface of the second substrate 120 extends to the side surfaces of the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 to form the first light blocking member 151. Accordingly, the first light blocking member 151 is integrally connected to the second polarizing plate 140 and has the same polarizing characteristic as the second polarizing plate 140. [

However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the second light blocking member 152, which is relatively inwardly formed, may include the first light blocking member 151 extending from the first polarizing plate 130, Or may extend from the second polarizer plate 140.

At this time, the first light blocking member 151 and the second light blocking member 152 may each be curved. Specifically, the first light blocking member 151 extending from the second polarizing plate 140 may be folded at a predetermined radius of curvature toward the first polarizing plate 130 located on the opposite side, and the first polarizing plate 130 The second light blocking member 152 may be folded at a predetermined radius of curvature in the direction of the second polarizing plate 140 located on the opposite side. The radius of curvature of each of the first light blocking member 151 and the second light blocking member 152 may be smaller than the thickness of the display panel 100.

In one embodiment, the first light shielding member 151 and the second light shielding member 152, which are bent and extended in opposite directions to each other, are formed so that at least a portion of each of the light shielding members 151 and 152 is located on the side of the display panel 100 They may overlap each other. To this end, the lengths of the first light blocking member 151 and the second light blocking member 152 may be long enough to bend and overlap each other.

5, the first polarizer 130 may be formed to be long, and then bent along the side surface of the first substrate 110 and the side surface of the second substrate 120. In this case, The second polarizing plate 140 is formed to be long and then bent along the side surface of the first substrate 110 and the side surface of the second substrate 120 to form the second light blocking member 152, The first light shielding member 151 can be formed, and the light shielding member 150 can be formed by a simple process.

5, a light shielding resin 160 may be additionally formed between the light shielding member 150 and the set cover 330, as in the embodiment shown in FIG. In this case, the light shielding resin 160 can fix the light shielding members 150 and 151 and add a light shielding effect. The shielding resin 160 extends to the area between the lower case 320 and the set cover 330 to omit the guide frame 310 and the coupling member 340 to reduce the light leakage and reduce the bezel size .

The end portions of the polarizers 130 and 140 are bent to form a bending pattern at the bent portions of the polarizers 130 and 140 when the light-blocking members 151 and 152 are formed. Can be formed more easily.

6 is a cross-sectional view of a light shielding member having a bending pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6, various bending patterns in the form of a groove h are formed on the lower surface or the upper surface of the first light blocking member 151 and the second light blocking member 152 formed by bending the polarizing plates 130 and 140 . The bending pattern may be formed in a half-cut shape having a predetermined depth in addition to the shape of the groove h, and may be changed into various shapes to facilitate bending. Such a bending pattern can also provide the effect of preventing the polarizers 130 and 140 from being lifted by the substrates 110 and 120 when the light blocking members 151 and 152 are formed by bending the ends of the polarizers 130 and 140.

When the bending patterns are formed on the first light blocking member 151 and the second light blocking member 152, the light blocking resin 160 shown in FIG. 4 may be formed to cover the bending pattern, Can be prevented from leaking.

6, bending patterns are formed on the lower surface side of the first light shielding member 151 and the second light shielding member 152. However, the bending pattern may be formed by the first light shielding member 151 and the second light shielding member 152 152 on the upper surface side.

7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to a cross section of the line I-I in Fig. That is, FIG. 5 corresponds to a cross section from one side to the other side of the display device in which the panel driver 400 is not formed.

The display device according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 7 is the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 except that the shape of the light shielding member 150 is changed. Therefore, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components, and repetitive description of the same components will be omitted.

7, the first light blocking member 151 is formed integrally with the second polarizing plate 140, the second light blocking member 152 is formed integrally with the first polarizing plate 130, Respectively.

5, the first light blocking member 151 contacts the side surface of the display panel 100 at the end of the second polarizing plate 140, for example, the second polarizing plate 140 And the second light blocking member 152 extends at an angle of 90 degrees from the end of the first polarizing plate 130. The second light blocking member 152 is extended at an angle of 90 degrees from the end of the first polarizing plate 130. [ In this case, the polarization characteristics of the portion of the first light blocking member 151 bent at the second polarizing plate 140 and the portion of the second light blocking member 152 bent at the first polarizing plate 130 may be damaged There is a possibility that the light blocking effect in the corner area of the display panel 100 may be deteriorated.

7, the first light blocking member 151 is extended from the end of the second polarizing plate 140 to an angle greater than 90 degrees, for example, 100 to 135 degrees, The second light blocking member 152 also extends at an angle of more than 90 degrees from the end of the first polarizer 130, for example, 100 to 135 degrees. The polarizing property of the portion of the first light blocking member 151 bent at the second polarizing plate 140 and the portion of the second light blocking member 152 bent at the first polarizing plate 130 is prevented, It is possible to prevent the light blocking effect from being deteriorated in the corner area of the panel 100. [

The first light shielding member 151 extending from the end of the second polarizing plate 140 may extend in a curved shape and an end of the first light shielding member 151 may extend from the second substrate 120 A portion of the first light blocking member 151 that is not in contact with the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 is formed between both ends of the first light blocking member 151. That is, an empty space may be formed between the first light blocking member 151 and the first substrate 110, and an empty space may be formed between the first light blocking member 151 and the second substrate 120 .

 When a bending pattern is provided in the boundary region between the polarizing plates 130 and 140 and the light blocking members 151 and 152 as described above, the portion of the first light blocking member 151 bent in the second polarizing plate 140 The possibility that the polarization characteristics and the polarization characteristics of the portion of the second light blocking member 152 bent by the first polarizing plate 130 are damaged can be reduced and the size of the void space can be reduced or eliminated.

The second light shielding member 152 may extend in a curved shape. The curvature of the second light shielding member 152 may be greater than the curvature of the first light shielding member 151. For example, the second light shielding member 152 may be formed to contact the surface of the first light shielding member 151, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > curvature < / RTI >

7, a light shielding resin 160 may be additionally formed between the light shielding member 150 and the set cover 330, and the light shielding resin 160 Is extended to a region between the lower case 320 and the set cover 330 so that the guide frame 310 and the engaging member 340 can be omitted.

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to a cross section taken along the line II-II in FIG. That is, FIG. 8 corresponds to a cross section from one side of the display device in which the panel driver 400 is formed to the other side of the display device in which the panel driver 400 is not formed.

8, the display device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a display panel 100, a light shielding member 150, a backlight unit 200, a supporting structure 300, a panel driving unit 400, And a light shielding member (500).

The display panel 100 includes a first substrate 110, a second substrate 120, a first polarizer 130, and a second polarizer 140, as in the above-described embodiments. However, since the first and second substrates 110 and 120 are formed on both sides of the substrate 100, the panel driver 400 is not formed. However, The panel driving unit 400 is formed on the upper surface of the second substrate 120 so that the second substrate 120 is longer than the first substrate 110 on the side where the panel driving unit 400 is formed .

The light shielding member 150 is not formed on one side (the right side in FIG. 8) of the display panel 100 on which the panel driving unit 400 is formed, but on the side of the display panel 100 on which the panel driving unit 400 is not formed (Left side in Fig. 8). That is, since the second substrate 120 extends longer than the first substrate 110 in the region where the panel driver 400 is formed, the side surfaces of the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 Shielding member 150 is not easily formed on both sides of the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120. In this case, light leakage is prevented in the region between the end of the first substrate 110 and the end of the second substrate 120, it's difficult.

Therefore, the light shielding member 150 is not formed on one side (the right side in FIG. 8) of the display panel 100 in which the panel driving unit 400 is formed, and instead, the auxiliary light shielding member 500 is formed. That is, by forming the auxiliary light shielding member 500 on the upper surface of the panel driving unit 400, leakage of light through the area of the panel driving unit 400 can be prevented. The auxiliary light shielding member 500 can be any material that can block light transmission.

Although FIG. 8 shows a state in which the light shielding member 150 shown in FIG. 3 is formed, the present invention is not limited thereto. The light shielding member 150 shown in FIG. 5 or 7 may be formed . However, when the light shielding member 150 shown in Fig. 5 or Fig. 7 described above is applied to the sectional structure of the line II of Fig. 2 described above, the sectional structure of the line II- It is preferable that a shielding member 150 of the illustrated shape be applied. 3 is applied to the cross-sectional structure of the line II of Fig. 2 described above, the cross-sectional structure of the line II-II of Fig. 2 includes the light-shielding member 150 of Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Or the light shielding member 150 of FIG. 7 may be applied.

The backlight unit 200 includes a light guide plate 210, an optical sheet 220, a reflection plate 230, and a light source 240, as in the above-described embodiments. Particularly, the light source 240 may be formed below one side of the display panel 100 on which the panel driver 400 is formed, which may be preferable for improving light transmittance.

The support structure 300 includes a guide frame 310, a lower case 320, a set cover 330, and a coupling member 340 as in the above-described embodiments.

The panel driver 400 may include a flexible printed circuit film 410, a printed circuit board 420, and a driving chip 430. The flexible printed circuit film 410 is attached on the upper surface of the second substrate 120 and extends downward along the side surface of the second substrate 120. The printed circuit board 420 is connected to the flexible printed circuit film 410. The driving chip 430 is formed on the flexible printed circuit film 410.

The auxiliary light shielding member 500 is formed on the upper surface of the panel driving unit 400 to prevent light from leaking through the area of the panel driving unit 400 as described above.

Although the present invention has been described with respect to a liquid crystal display device as one of the display devices, the display device according to the present invention is not necessarily limited to a liquid crystal display device, and various display devices such as an organic light emitting display device .

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to those embodiments and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. . Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: display panel 110: first substrate
120: second substrate 130: first polarizer
140: second polarizer 150: shielding member
151: first light blocking member 152: second light blocking member
160: Shading resin 200: Backlight unit
300: support structure 400: panel driving part
500: auxiliary light shielding member

Claims (15)

A first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; And
And a light shielding member provided on one side of the first substrate and the second substrate,
Wherein the light shielding member includes a first light shielding member provided on one side of the first substrate and a second substrate and a second light shielding member provided on the first light shielding member,
Wherein the first light shielding member comprises a polarizing sheet having a transmission axis in a first direction and the second light shielding member comprises a polarizing sheet having a transmission axis in a second direction different from the first direction.
The method according to claim 1,
A first polarizing plate provided on an upper surface of the first substrate and a second polarizing plate provided on a lower surface of the second substrate,
Wherein the first light blocking member and the second light blocking member are further provided on one side of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the transmission axis of the first light blocking member is the same as the transmission axis of one of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate and the transmission axis of the second light blocking member is the same as the transmission axis of the other polarizing plate of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate The same display device as the transmission axis.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the first light blocking member is integral with any one of the polarizing plates and the second light blocking member is integral with the other polarizing plate.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the first light blocking member extends from the end of one of the polarizing plates to the other of the polarizing plates and the second light blocking member extends from the end of the other polarizing plate toward the direction of the one of the polarizing plates Device.
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the first light shielding member extends at an angle of 90 degrees or more from an end of the one polarizing plate and the second light shielding member extends at an angle of 90 degrees or more from an end of the other polarizing plate.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the first light blocking member is curved.
8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the first light blocking member has a portion that does not contact the first substrate and the second substrate.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the first light blocking member is provided with a bending pattern.
10. The method of claim 9,
Further comprising a light shielding resin provided on the light shielding member, wherein the light shielding resin is provided so as to cover the bending pattern.
The method according to claim 1,
And a shielding resin is additionally provided on the shielding member.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a panel driving unit is provided on the other side of the second substrate, and an auxiliary light shielding member is provided on the panel driving unit.
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a set cover provided on the side surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate to constitute a bezel of the display device,
And the set cover contacts the light shielding member.
12. The method of claim 11,
Further comprising a set cover provided on the side surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate to constitute a bezel of the display device,
And the shielding resin is provided between the shielding member and the set cover.
15. The method of claim 14,
Further comprising a lower case for receiving the backlight unit,
And the shielding resin extends between the lower case and the set cover.
KR1020150136952A 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Display Device KR20170037395A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150136952A KR20170037395A (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Display Device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150136952A KR20170037395A (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Display Device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170037395A true KR20170037395A (en) 2017-04-04

Family

ID=58588616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020150136952A KR20170037395A (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Display Device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20170037395A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023207896A1 (en) * 2022-04-27 2023-11-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and preparation method therefor, and display apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023207896A1 (en) * 2022-04-27 2023-11-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and preparation method therefor, and display apparatus

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101937276B1 (en) Display Device and Method of manufacturing the same
US10802347B2 (en) Display device and color filter substrate
US9588273B2 (en) Optical pattern sheet, backlight unit, and liquid crystal display having the same
KR20140141165A (en) Liquid crystal display device and method of fabricating the same
WO2016204083A1 (en) Illuminating device and display device
KR102010380B1 (en) Optical film and display device using the same
US9304345B2 (en) Liquid crystal display device
KR101982139B1 (en) Display Device
JP2008257236A (en) Storage container and method for manufacturing the same, and liquid crystal display device equipped with the same
KR102509025B1 (en) Back cover integrated with light giude plate and method of manufacturing the same, and back light unit and liquid crystal display device using the same
KR102367931B1 (en) Liquid crystal display device with black adhesive resin
KR101885109B1 (en) Polarizing Film and Manufacturing Method thereof and Display Device using the same
KR101728488B1 (en) In-plane switching mode Liquid crystal display device
KR20130133619A (en) Image display device
KR20120116290A (en) Liquid crystal display device
KR20110073725A (en) Liquid crystal display device
KR20170037395A (en) Display Device
KR20170116844A (en) Liquid crystal display device and method for manufacturing thereof
KR20170077721A (en) Liquid crystal display device
KR20150001468A (en) In-plane switching mode liquid crystal display device
KR102192474B1 (en) Liquid crystal display device
KR101858463B1 (en) Display Device and Manufacturing Method thereof
KR20120075135A (en) Light shielding tape and backlight unit using the same and liquid crystal display device having thereof
KR101923479B1 (en) Liquid Crystal Display Device
KR20150063836A (en) Liquid crystal display device