KR20170037086A - Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition - Google Patents

Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition Download PDF

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KR20170037086A
KR20170037086A KR1020150136186A KR20150136186A KR20170037086A KR 20170037086 A KR20170037086 A KR 20170037086A KR 1020150136186 A KR1020150136186 A KR 1020150136186A KR 20150136186 A KR20150136186 A KR 20150136186A KR 20170037086 A KR20170037086 A KR 20170037086A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
pressure
sensitive adhesive
adhesive composition
group
weight
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KR1020150136186A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
송희
박용수
김현철
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주식회사 엘지화학
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Priority to KR1020150136186A priority Critical patent/KR20170037086A/en
Publication of KR20170037086A publication Critical patent/KR20170037086A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/02Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/18Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
    • C09J123/20Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
    • C09J123/22Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber ; Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • C09J7/021
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/326Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors

Abstract

The present invention provides an adhesive composition which can effectively block water or oxygen introduced into an organic electronic device from the outside, and is capable of realizing not only durability reliability under harsh conditions such as high temperature and high humidity but also excellent optical properties, and to an adhesive film comprising the same.

Description

[0001] PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE COMPOSITION [0002]

The present application relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, an adhesive film comprising the same, and an organic electronic device including the same.

An organic electronic device (OED) refers to an apparatus that includes an organic material layer that generates holes and electrons to generate an alternating current. Examples thereof include a photovoltaic device, a rectifier, A transmitter and an organic light emitting diode (OLED).

Organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) among the organic electronic devices have lower power consumption, faster response speed, and are advantageous for thinning display devices or illumination. In addition, OLEDs are expected to be applied in various fields covering various portable devices, monitors, notebooks, and televisions because of their excellent space utilization.

In commercialization of OLEDs and expansion of applications, the main problem is durability. Organic materials and metal electrodes contained in OLEDs are very easily oxidized by external factors such as moisture. Thus, products containing OLEDs are highly sensitive to environmental factors. Accordingly, various methods have been proposed to effectively block penetration of oxygen or moisture from the outside into organic electronic devices such as OLEDs.

In Patent Documents 1 to 4, a technique related to a PIB (polysionbutylene) resin is proposed. In recent years, attempts have been made to use a PIB (polyisobutylene) resin as a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for sealing. PIB (polysionbutylene) resin is superior in transparency and corrosion resistance, and has excellent barrier properties to prevent the influence of moisture and active oxygen as compared with acrylic resin. However, it causes problems such as restriction of the hardener content due to compatibility problems and consequent reduction of the water barrier effect due to the problem of lowering the crosslink density.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1993-078635 Korean Patent Publication No. 2008-0088606 Korea Patent Publication No. 2014-0090936 Korea Patent Publication No. 2012-091349

The present application provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition which can effectively block moisture or oxygen introduced into the organic electronic device from the outside and has excellent mechanical properties such as handling and workability and transparency, and an adhesive film containing the same.

The present application relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition can be applied to encapsulating or encapsulating organic electronic devices such as, for example, OLEDs. For example, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may be applied to encapsulate the front surface of an organic electronic device, or may be applied to a surface of the substrate on which the device is formed, to be located on the opposite side of the surface on which the device is formed.

As used herein, the term " organic electronic device " refers to an article or apparatus having a structure including an organic material layer that generates alternating electric charges using holes and electrons between a pair of electrodes facing each other, But are not limited to, photovoltaic devices, rectifiers, transmitters, and organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). In one example of the present invention, the organic electronic device may be an OLED.

In the present application, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may comprise a curable oligomer comprising a polymer derived from isobutylene and at least one cyclic ether group. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied to encapsulating an organic electronic device, and can realize durability reliability at high temperature and high humidity together with excellent moisture barrier properties.

The term " a polymer derived from isobutylene " in the present application means that the polymerization unit of the specific polymer is composed of isobutylene.

In one embodiment, the polymer derived from isobutylene may be used as a polymer of a pressure-sensitive adhesive film composed of a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. Since the polymer derived from isobutylene has a very low polarity, is transparent, and has almost no influence of corrosion, excellent moisture barrier properties, durability and optical properties can be realized.

Also in the present application the polymer derived from isobutylene is a homopolymer of isobutylene monomer; A copolymer obtained by copolymerizing an isobutylene monomer with another monomer capable of polymerization; Or a mixture thereof. The polymers derived from this application may mean that the monomers are forming polymers in polymerized units.

Other monomers polymerizable with the isobutylene monomer may include, for example, 1-butene, 2-butene, isoprene, styrene or butadiene. By using the copolymer, physical properties such as processability and degree of crosslinking can be maintained, and occurrence of dark spots due to electrochemical corrosion can be minimized when applied to organic electronic devices.

In one example, the polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyisobutylene, copolymers of isobutylene and isoprene, copolymers of isoprene and styrene, copolymers of butadiene and styrene, copolymers of isoprene, butadiene and styrene, and polyisoprene, Butadiene or copolymers of isoprene and styrene, copolymers of butadiene and styrene, or copolymers of isoprene, butadiene and styrene.

In addition, the polymer may have at least one reactive functional group. The reactive functional group may be a form in which a monomer having a reactive functional group is grafted onto the polymer, but is not limited thereto. That is, in this case, the polymer may be a copolymer in which the monomer is grafted to a polymer derived from isobutylene to be modified. Examples of the reactive functional group may be a cyclic epoxide group, a glycidyl ether group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an amine group or an anhydride group, and the monomer having a reactive functional group may be a compound having a vinyl group or a (meth) Lt; / RTI > Further, in one example, the reactive functional group may be introduced via epoxidation into an unsaturated group in the polymer.

In the present application, the polymer may have a weight average molecular weight (MW) such that the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition can be formed into a film. For example, the polymer may have a weight average molecular weight of about 10,000 to 2,000,000, 10,000 to 1,000,000, 10,000 to 500,000, or 10,000 to 300,000. The term "weight average molecular weight" as used herein means a value converted to a standard polystyrene measured by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatograph). However, the resin component does not necessarily have to have the weight average molecular weight mentioned above. For example, even when the molecular weight of the resin component does not become so high as to form a film, a separate binder resin may be blended into the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The term polymer and resin component may be used interchangeably herein.

In one example, the pressure sensitive adhesive composition may comprise a curable oligomer with the polymer. The curable oligomer may include at least one curable functional group.

In the present application, the curable oligomer has high compatibility with a polymer and can form a crosslinked structure together with the polymer. The curable oligomer according to the present application may be UV curable, but is not limited to, and may be thermosetting. The curable oligomer may include at least one curable functional group. The curable functional group may be at least one selected from, for example, a glycidyl group, an isocyanate group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an amide group, an epoxide group, a cyclic ether group, a sulfide group, an acetal group and a lactone group. In one example, the curable oligomer may comprise at least one cyclic ether group. The curable oligomer realizes an excellent heat resistance at high temperature and high humidity by realizing an appropriate degree of crosslinking in a pressure-sensitive adhesive.

In one example, the curable oligomer may have, but is not limited to, a cyclic structure in which the ring constituent atoms within the molecular structure are in the range of 3 to 10, 4 to 9, or 5 to 8. Further, the curable resin may have the annular structure even after the pressure-sensitive adhesive is cured. The annular structure may be alicyclic. The curable oligomer having the above structure can realize a stable crosslinking structure against external factors such as shrinkage and expansion even after the pressure-sensitive adhesive is crosslinked or cured.

In one example, the curable oligomer may have a weight average molecular weight ranging from 500 to 100,000, from 550 to 90,000, from 600 to 80,000, from 650 to 70,000, or from 650 to 60,000. Within the above-mentioned molecular weight range, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present application can be cured to have excellent moisture barrier properties, and excellent heat resistance and adhesiveness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive after curing can be realized.

Examples of the curable oligomer include commercially available products such as EHPE3150, GT401, PB3600, and PB4700 manufactured by DAICEL. Also included are ether group-containing monomers such as M100 (7-oxabicyclo [4.1.0] heptan-3-yl) methyl methacrylate) or celloxide 2000 (4-vinyl-1-cyclohexene 1,2- Cationically-curable oligomers prepared by radical polymerization or the like using an ether group-containing monomer having a cyclic structure.

20 to 90 parts by weight, 20 to 80 parts by weight, 25 to 70 parts by weight, 25 to 60 parts by weight, and 28 to 50 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the polymer derived from isobutylene, Or 28 to 40 parts by weight. Within the above-mentioned weight range, the present application can be applied to encapsulating an organic electronic device to realize an endurance reliability at high temperature and high humidity together with excellent moisture barrier properties.

In one example, the pressure sensitive adhesive composition of the present application may further comprise a tackifier. The tackifier may be a resin produced by reacting a terpene compound with an aromatic compound. When the tackifier has an aromatic group in the molecular structure, the compatibility between the above-mentioned polymer having a low polarity and the curable oligomer having a high polarity can be improved. The aromatic compound may include a reactive functional group. Examples of the functional group include a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, and an amine group. In the present application, the cross-linking density of the whole pressure-sensitive adhesive can be improved due to the reactive functional group. Specifically, the aromatic compound may be phenol, and the tackifier may be a terpene phenolic resin. In the present application, it is possible to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive excellent in adhesive strength as well as in compatibility with a polymer and a curable oligomer by using the terpene phenolic resin as a tackifier, thereby improving cross-link density and durability have.

The tackifier may be a resin produced by reacting a terpene compound with a phenolic compound. Terpene compound may represent a compound having a basic skeleton n (C 5 H 8) is 2 or more isoprene (C 5 H 8) combination. In the above, n may be two or more. In the above, the terpene compound may be at least one selected from the group consisting of? -Pinene,? -Pinene,? -Carenylene, 3-carene, D-limonene and dipentene. The phenolic compound may also be selected from the group consisting of phenol, para-tert-butylphenol (PTBP), 4-t-octylphenol (PTOP), 4- -pentyl phenol (PNPP), and para-n-hexyl phenol (PNHP).

The tackifier may be included in an amount of 30 to 90 parts by weight, 30 to 80 parts by weight, 35 to 70 parts by weight, 35 to 60 parts by weight or 38 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polymer derived from isobutylene. Within the above weight range, the pressure sensitive adhesive can excellently realize compatibility of the polymer with the curable oligomer.

The tackifier may, for example, have a softening point in the range of 80 占 폚 to 150 占 폚, 90 占 폚 to 145 占 폚, 100 占 폚 to 140 占 폚, or 104 占 폚 to 135 占 폚. The tackifier may also have a weight average molecular weight ranging from 100 to 10,000, from 200 to 9,000, from 300 to 8,000 or from 400 to 7,000, and a glass transition temperature from 53 to 120, 55 to 110 or 60 to 100 Lt; 0 > C. Within this specific range, it is possible to produce a pressure sensitive adhesive in which the crosslinking density is attained to the degree desired in the present application.

In the embodiment of the present application, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may further include a curing agent or an initiator depending on the kind of the polymer and the curable oligomer. For example, a curing agent capable of reacting with the above-mentioned polymer and a curable oligomer to form a crosslinked structure or the like or a cationic initiator capable of initiating a curing reaction may be further included. As the cationic initiator, a cationic photopolymerization initiator or a cationic thermal initiator may be used.

As the curing agent, there can be used one or more kinds of epoxy curing agents known in the art, such as amine curing agents, imidazole curing agents, phenol curing agents, phosphorus curing agents and acid anhydride curing agents, but not limited thereto .

In one example, as the curing agent, an imidazole compound which is solid at room temperature and has a melting point or a decomposition temperature of 80 ° C or higher can be used. Such compounds include, for example, 2-methylimidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole or 1-cyanoethyl- May be exemplified, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

The content of the curing agent may be selected depending on the composition of the composition, for example, the kind and ratio of the polymer and the curable oligomer. For example, the curing agent may be contained in an amount of 1 to 20 parts by weight, 1 to 10 parts by weight, or 1 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the curable resin. However, the weight ratio may vary depending on the type and ratio of the functional group of the polymer and the curable oligomer or the compound, the crosslinking density to be implemented, and the like.

In one example, when the curable oligomer is a resin that can be cured by irradiation with active energy rays, for example, a cationic photopolymerization initiator may be used as the initiator.

As the cationic photopolymerization initiator, an ionized cationic initiator or an organic silane or latent sulfonic acid series based onium salt or organometallic salt series or a nonionic ionic cationic photopolymerization initiator can be used. As the initiator of the onium salt series, diaryliodonium salt, triarylsulfonium salt or aryldiazonium salt can be exemplified, and the initiation of the organometallic salt series Examples of the initiator of the organosilane series include o-nitrobenzyl triaryl silyl ether, triaryl silyl peroxide, and the like. Or an acyl silane, and examples of the initiator of the latent sulfuric acid series include, but are not limited to,? -Sulfonyloxy ketone or? -Hydroxymethylbenzoin sulfonate, and the like .

In one example, an ionized cationic photopolymerization initiator may be used as the cationic initiator.

In one example, the initiator may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, 0.1 to 7 parts by weight, or 0.1 to 6 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the curable oligomer.

In the present specification, unless otherwise specified, the unit " weight part " means a weight ratio between the respective components.

In one example, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may have a rate of change of gel content according to the following general formulas 1 and 2 to 30% or less.

[Formula 1]

Rate of change in gel content = (| G f -G i |) / G i x 100

[Formula 2]

Gel content (% by weight) = B / A x 100

In the above general formula 1, G i is the gel content immediately after coating the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition on the PET substrate, and G f means the gel content after vacuum-sealing the coated sample on the aluminum pouch at room temperature for 7 days .

In the general formula 2, A represents the mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition; B represents the mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition; the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is immersed in toluene at 25 ° C for 24 hours and then filtered with a mesh of 200 mesh (pore size 74 μm) And indicates the dry mass of the insoluble component of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition that has not passed through.

Specifically, the gel content can be measured by UV-curing the coated pressure-sensitive adhesive, then aging for one day, sufficiently curing, and then sampling at about 0.5 g. The sampled sample was immersed in 100 ml of toluene for 24 hours at 25 ° C., filtered through a mesh of 200 mesh (pore size: 74 μm), and dried for 2 hours or more in an oven at 150 ° C. The weight can be measured.

The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to the present application may contain various additives in addition to the above-mentioned composition, in addition to the effects of the above-mentioned invention, depending on the application, the kind of the resin component and the process for producing the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer described later. For example, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may be contained in an appropriate range depending on the intended properties of a moisture adsorbent, an inorganic filler, a coupling agent, a crosslinking agent, a curing substance, a UV stabilizer or an antioxidant.

The present application also relates to an adhesive film. The pressure-sensitive adhesive film may include a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition described above. The structure of the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present application is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, a base film or a release film (hereinafter sometimes referred to as " first film "); And a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on the base film or the release film.

The pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present application may further include a base film or a release film (hereinafter sometimes referred to as " second film ") formed on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

The specific kind of the first film that can be used in the present application is not particularly limited. In the present application, for example, a general polymer film in this field can be used as the first film. In the present application, for example, the base material or the release film may be a polyethylene terephthalate film, a polytetrafluoroethylene film, a polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, a polybutene film, a polybutadiene film, a polyvinyl chloride film, , An ethylene-vinyl acetate film, an ethylene-propylene copolymer film, an ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer film, an ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer film, or a polyimide film. In addition, a suitable mold release treatment may be performed on one or both surfaces of the base film or release film of the present application. Examples of the releasing agent used in the releasing treatment of the base film include an alkyd type, a silicone type, a fluorine type, an unsaturated ester type, a polyolefin type, a wax type and the like. Among them, the use of an alkyd type, a silicone type or a fluorine type releasing agent But is not limited thereto.

Also, the kind of the second film (hereinafter sometimes referred to as " cover film ") that can be used in the present application is not particularly limited either. For example, in the present application, as the second film, the same or a different kind as the first film may be used within the scope exemplified in the first film described above. In the present application, the second film may also be subjected to appropriate mold release treatment.

The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer included in the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present application is not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected in accordance with the following conditions in consideration of the application to which the film is applied. The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer included in the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present application may be about 5 占 퐉 to 200 占 퐉, preferably about 10 占 퐉 to 150 占 퐉.

In one embodiment, the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present application can satisfy the following general formula (3).

[Formula 3]

DELTA X ≤ 1.2 mm

X in the general formula 3 is a value obtained when the substrate film formed on one side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 30 탆 is adhered to a glass plate with an adhesion area of 1 cm 2 and aged for 24 hours, and then a load of 1.5 kg is applied at 25 캜 for 1000 seconds. Indicates the pushing distance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The pushing distance represented by the general formula 3 may be 1.2 mm or less, 0.1 to 1.1 mm, 0.15 to 1.0 mm, or 0.2 to 0.93 mm. That is, the present invention secures an appropriate range of the crosslinking structure and the degree of crosslinking, thereby controlling the pushing distance to 1.2 mm or less. In particular, when the adhesive film is applied to organic electronic devices, excellent moisture barrier properties, And optical characteristics.

In addition, the pressure-sensitive adhesive film may have excellent light transmittance with respect to the visible light region. In one example, the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present application can exhibit a light transmittance of 90% or more with respect to the visible light region. For example, the adhesive film may have a light transmittance of 92% or more or 95% or more with respect to the visible light region. Further, the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present application can exhibit low haze with excellent light transmittance. In one example, the adhesive film may exhibit a haze of 10% or less, 8% or less, 7% or less, 6% or less, 5% or less, 4% or less, or 3% or less. The optical characteristics may be measured at 550 nm using a UV-Vis spectrometer.

The present application also includes a substrate 21; An organic electronic device 23 formed on one surface of the substrate 21; And the above-described adhesive film (24) formed on the other surface of the substrate (21). Further, the sealing member 12 sealing the organic electronic device 23 may be further included. The sealing material may include, but is not limited to, the above-described pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.

The organic electronic device in the present application may be an organic light emitting diode.

The organic electronic device may further include a protective film for protecting the device on the organic electronic device.

The organic electronic device may further include a cover substrate 22 covering the top of the encapsulant 12.

The present application also relates to a method of manufacturing an organic electronic device, comprising the step of forming an adhesive film on the other side of a substrate on which an organic electronic element is formed, the adhesive film comprising the above-described adhesive composition. In one example, the manufacturing method may further include a step of crosslinking or curing the adhesive film.

In addition, the adhesive film exhibits excellent transparency and can be formed as a stable adhesive film regardless of the form of the organic electronic device such as top emission or bottom emission.

As used herein, the term " curing " means that the adhesive composition of the present invention forms a cross-linked structure through heating or UV irradiation, etc., and is produced in the form of a pressure-sensitive adhesive.

Specifically, a transparent electrode is formed on a glass or polymer film used as a substrate by a method such as vacuum deposition or sputtering. On the transparent electrode, a light-emitting organic material composed of a hole transporting layer, a light- And then an electrode layer is further formed on the electrode layer to form an organic electronic device.

Then, the adhesive film is placed on the other surface of the substrate, and the adhesive film is heated using a laminate or the like to press the adhesive film in a state of imparting fluidity, and the resin in the adhesive film can be crosslinked.

The present invention provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition capable of effectively blocking water or oxygen introduced from the outside into an organic electronic device and capable of realizing not only durability reliability under harsh conditions such as high temperature and high humidity but also excellent optical characteristics, and an adhesive film comprising the same .

1 is a cross-sectional view showing an organic electronic device according to one example of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples and comparative examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following examples.

Example  One

10 g of polyisobutylene (Oppanol B80, manufactured by BASF) as a polymer was charged into a mixing vessel, and 30 parts by weight of an alicyclic epoxy oligomer compound (EHPE3150, DAICEL) as a curable oligomer was added in an amount of 30 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the polymer. Lt; / RTI > Further, as a tackifier (DERTOPHENE T 115, manufactured by DRT Co.), 40 parts by weight of 100 parts by weight of the polymer was added to the vessel, and a triacylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate (Aldrich) was added to 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the oligomer compound Parts by weight were further added to the container.

A homogeneous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition solution (solvent: toluene) was prepared using a conventional mechanical stirrer as the mixing container.

The prepared solution was coated on the release surface of the release PET and dried in an oven at 130 캜 for 3 minutes to produce an adhesive film comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 30 탆. The properties of the thus-prepared film were measured for a sample irradiated with 2 J / cm 2 of ultraviolet light (100 mW / cm 2 on the basis of area A).

Comparative Example  One

Except that bis [1-ethyl (3-oxetanyl)] methyl ether (OXT221, Toagossei) was used in place of the alicyclic epoxy oligomer compound (EHPE3150, DAICEL) Respectively.

One. Gel content  Rate of change

[Formula 1]

Rate of change in gel content = (| G f -G i |) / G i x 100

[Formula 3]

Gel content (% by weight) = B / A x 100

G i in the general formula 1 means the gel content immediately after coating the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition on the PET substrate, and G f means the gel content after vacuum-sealing the coated sample on the aluminum pouch at room temperature for 7 days .

In the general formula 3, A represents the mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition; B represents the mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition; the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is immersed in toluene at 25 DEG C for 24 hours and then filtered with a mesh of 200 mesh (pore size 74 mu m) And indicates the dry mass of the insoluble component of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition that has not passed through.

Specifically, the gel content was measured by UV-curing the coated pressure-sensitive adhesive after aging for one day and sufficiently curing it, and then sampling at around 0.5 g. The sampled sample was immersed in 100 ml of toluene for 24 hours at 25 ° C., filtered through a mesh of 200 mesh (pore size: 74 μm), and dried for 2 hours or more in an oven at 150 ° C. The weight was measured.

2. Creep

Examples and a comparative example, a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition load of 1.5 kg at 25 ℃ was attached to a base film formed on one surface a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 30 ㎛ the adhesion area 1cm 2 glass plate and stand for 24 hours, including walked for 1000 sec Of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer between 50 seconds and 1000 seconds. The base film is not particularly limited, and for example, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film is used.

3. moisture permeability

A glass substrate (70 x 70 mm) and a face seal adhesive (LG chemical) were laminated together and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of Examples and Comparative Examples was laminated on the face sealing pressure-sensitive adhesive, and barrier films (FTB 3-50, 3M), cured by UV irradiation, aged at room temperature for 1 day, and then measured for penetration length on the basis of 500 hours at 85 ° C and 85% relative humidity.

The above measurement results are summarized in Table 1 below.

Example 1 Comparative Example 1 Change in gel content 23.7% 97.2% Creep (탆) 855 1349 Moisture permeability 3.5 3.6

In the case of Example 1, the gel content measured immediately after coating of the pressure sensitive adhesive was 38 wt%, and the gel content measured after 7 days of sealing was 47 wt%. In the case of Comparative Example 1, the gel content measured immediately after coating of the pressure sensitive adhesive was 39 wt%, and the gel content measured after 7 days of sealing was 1.1 wt%.

21: substrate
22: Cover substrate
23: Organic electronic device
24: Adhesive film
12: Encapsulation material

Claims (18)

A polymer derived from isobutylene, and a curable oligomer comprising at least one or more curable functional groups. The method of claim 1, wherein the polymer derived from isobutylene is a homopolymer of an isobutylene monomer; A copolymer obtained by copolymerizing an isobutylene monomer with another monomer capable of polymerization; Or a mixture thereof. 3. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 2, wherein the other monomer polymerizable with the isobutylene monomer is 1-butene, 2-butene, isoprene, styrene or butadiene. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the curable functional group is at least one selected from a glycidyl group, an isocyanate group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an amide group, an epoxide group, a cyclic ether group, a sulfide group, an acetal group and a lactone group. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the curable oligomer has a weight average molecular weight within the range of 500 to 10,000. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the curable oligomer is UV-curable. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the curable oligomer has a cyclic structure having a ring-constituting atom within the molecular structure within a range of 3 to 10. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the curable oligomer is contained in an amount of 20 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polymer derived from isobutylene. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, further comprising a tackifier. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 9, wherein the tackifier is contained in an amount of 30 to 90 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polymer derived from isobutylene. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, further comprising an initiator or a curing agent. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the rate of change of the gel content according to the following general formulas (1) and (2) is 30%
[Formula 1]
Rate of change in gel content = (| G f -G i |) / G i x 100
[Formula 2]
Gel content (% by weight) = B / A x 100
In the general formula 1, G i represents the gel content immediately after coating the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition on the PET substrate, and G f represents the gel content after vacuum-sealing the coated sample on the aluminum pouch at room temperature for 7 days ,
In the general formula 2, A represents the mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, B represents the mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is immersed in toluene at 25 ° C for 24 hours, and then filtered with a mesh of 200 mesh (pore size 74 μm) The dry mass of the insoluble component of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
A pressure-sensitive adhesive film comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 13, which satisfies the following general formula (3):
[Formula 3]
DELTA X ≤ 1.2 mm
X in the general formula 3 is a value obtained when the substrate film formed on one side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 30 탆 is adhered to a glass plate with an adhesion area of 1 cm 2 and aged for 24 hours, and then a load of 1.5 kg is applied at 25 캜 for 1000 seconds. Indicates the pushing distance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
The adhesive film according to claim 13, wherein the adhesive film exhibits a haze of 10% or less. 14. The adhesive film according to claim 13, wherein the adhesive film exhibits a light transmittance of 90% or more with respect to the visible light region. Board; An organic electronic device formed on one surface of the substrate; And an adhesive film according to claim 13 formed on the other surface of the substrate. Forming an adhesive film according to claim 13 on another surface of a substrate on which an organic electronic element is formed on one surface; And a step of curing the adhesive film.
KR1020150136186A 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition KR20170037086A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018199705A1 (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-01 주식회사 엘지화학 Encapsulating composition

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0578635A (en) 1991-09-19 1993-03-30 Nitto Denko Corp Production of pressure-sensitive adhesive and adhesive sheets
KR20080088606A (en) 2006-01-24 2008-10-02 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 Adhesive encapsulating composition film and organic electroluminescence device
KR20120091349A (en) 2009-11-18 2012-08-17 아지노모토 가부시키가이샤 Resin composition
KR20140090936A (en) 2012-12-21 2014-07-18 이엠에스-패턴트 에이지 Stain-resistant article and use thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0578635A (en) 1991-09-19 1993-03-30 Nitto Denko Corp Production of pressure-sensitive adhesive and adhesive sheets
KR20080088606A (en) 2006-01-24 2008-10-02 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 Adhesive encapsulating composition film and organic electroluminescence device
KR20120091349A (en) 2009-11-18 2012-08-17 아지노모토 가부시키가이샤 Resin composition
KR20140090936A (en) 2012-12-21 2014-07-18 이엠에스-패턴트 에이지 Stain-resistant article and use thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018199705A1 (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-01 주식회사 엘지화학 Encapsulating composition

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