KR20170035538A - a bridge seat detecting system - Google Patents
a bridge seat detecting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170035538A KR20170035538A KR1020150134501A KR20150134501A KR20170035538A KR 20170035538 A KR20170035538 A KR 20170035538A KR 1020150134501 A KR1020150134501 A KR 1020150134501A KR 20150134501 A KR20150134501 A KR 20150134501A KR 20170035538 A KR20170035538 A KR 20170035538A
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- unit
- detection unit
- displacement
- data
- bridge
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/16—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D22/00—Methods or apparatus for repairing or strengthening existing bridges ; Methods or apparatus for dismantling bridges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/26—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/02—Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S17/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S17/08—Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
[0001] The present invention relates to a system and method for measuring a displacement of a skis, and notifying a manager of the displacement of the skis, thereby preventing damage to the bridge or the bridge, Checking system.
To this end, the management server 1 composed of the control unit 11, the DATA readout processing unit 12, the memory unit 13, and the transceiver unit 14, the first detection unit 21 and the second detection unit 22), and comprises a detection unit (2) composed of a signal transmission / reception unit (23), and receives information about whether or not the displacement is a teaching displacement from the first detection unit (21) (Step S30) of instructing the operation of the second detection unit 22 of the corresponding tally according to the unique data, generating the unique data for the first detection unit 22, analyzing the detected displacement value from the second detection unit 22 A step S60 of storing the analyzed displacement value in the memory unit 14, a step S60 of comparing the stored displacement value with the threshold value, and a step S70 of storing the comparison result and notifying the user of the comparison result, The system of the present invention is used to check whether there is an abnormality in the timetable.
Description
[0001] The present invention relates to a system and method for measuring a displacement of a skis, and notifying a manager of the displacement of the skis, thereby preventing damage to the bridge or the bridge, Checking system.
In general, the plan is a structure formed by a structure that combines and supports bridge piers and bridges.
However, due to the characteristics of bridges, seasonal factors and external factors often cause the bridge deck to be deformed.
Such deformation of the bridge top plate may cause the bridge top plate to be detached from the bridge piers, or displacements exceeding a certain coupling angle may occur, and the bridge top plate may be damaged.
Also, it is necessary to precisely combine bridge piers and bridge piers when repairing bridges. However, it is difficult to visually confirm bridge piers. Due to the nature of bridges, workers must look directly at their own piers.
Therefore, various methods have been proposed, and most of them have been proposed to monitor the load on the teaching board. However, this requires physical structure and its structure is complicated, and damage due to mechanical contact due to frequent operation Such as the problem was accompanied.
Accordingly, in a non-contact method, a state-of-the-art ubiquitous sensor network (USN) technology is used in a non-contact wireless teaching system An intelligent smart sensor measures the displacement or movement of the device and provides an unattended wireless query checking system that can determine itself in the event of a dangerous situation and inform the administrator and the bridge user in real time. An unmanned wireless coordinate inspection system using a ubiquitous sensor network includes: a linear variable differential transducer (LVDT) for measuring a displacement of a calibration apparatus in contact with one side of a calibration apparatus; A sensor interface module (SIM) for converting the analog data measured by the LVDT into digital data; A wireless data logger for acquiring digitally converted data through a sensor interface module; A data processing unit implemented as middleware and filtering necessary information from data acquired from a wireless data logger; And a wireless communication module for transmitting the digital data filtered by the data processing unit to an external system, wherein the LVDT, the sensor interface module, the wireless data logger, the data processing unit, and the wireless communication module are integrated to transmit the ubiquitous sensor network USN And the intelligent smart sensor measures the displacement of the calibration device to determine the occurrence of a dangerous situation and informs the external system in real time.
However, the above and prior arts have a complicated structure, and the applied sensors also perform complex sensing with a single sensor, so that there is a problem that the sensor itself can not operate when the sensor is broken.
In order to overcome the above-described conventional problems, there is a need to provide a system for inspecting a query, which is simple in structure and can operate even when the sensor is broken.
In order to accomplish the object of the present invention as described above, it is possible to easily check such as maintenance and supervision of a teaching room, and in a teaching examination system composed of a
A
The
The above-described system for checking the teaching position of a teacher receives the information about the teaching position from the first detecting unit 21 (S10). Generating unique data for the teacher from the input information (S20); A step (S30) of instructing the operation of the second detection unit (22) of the corresponding school according to the unique data; A step (S40) of analyzing the displacement value detected from the second detection unit (22); Storing the analyzed displacement value in the memory unit 14 (S50); A step S60 of comparing the stored displacement value and the threshold value, and a step S70 of storing the comparison result and notifying the user of the comparison result. The unique data for the teacher is generated from the input information Step S20 is a step of generating unique data such as position information of a teaching seat, and is characterized by being at least one of position information of a bridge and identification information of a teaching subject whose signal has been detected. After the step S20, And a step of searching a CCTV camera for a position monitoring and a motion control of a teacher's surveillance CCTV camera.
The step of comparing the stored displacement value with the threshold value (S60) compares the displacement value of the teaching seat with the threshold value of the displacement value set by the user and stored in the memory unit (14), and the limit value of the displacement value is a slope And an allowable error range can also be set by the user and stored in the
Further, after the step (S70), the step of generating the information on the time-series, season-specific, and regional displacement using the accumulated data on the displacement values by using the stored information, The present invention can achieve the object of the present invention more easily by providing a system for checking the life of the system through analysis of data.
The present invention provides a system for inspecting a query, which is simple in structure and can operate even when one sensor is damaged.
1 is a configuration diagram of a system for checking a schedule of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exemplary view showing a configuration in which a
3 is a configuration diagram according to still another embodiment of the system for checking the schedule of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example in which the detection unit 2A according to another embodiment of the present invention is installed. FIG.
5 and 6 are exemplary diagrams showing the operation of the detection unit 2A according to another embodiment of the system for checking the schedule of the present invention.
7 is a flowchart of a method for checking a schedule in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of a teaching examination system of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is an example in which a
1 and 2, the system of the present invention is composed of a
The
The
This makes it possible to measure the distance using the time that the laser oscillated from the laser oscillation unit returns to the detection device, and to judge whether or not the bridge is abnormal by using the difference from the average distance.
The detection unit of the present invention may cause a failure or an error in external weather conditions such as rain, typhoon, snow, lightning, etc. However, since the case of the detection unit is made of a polymer composition, And the like.
The case of the detecting unit of the present invention is a combination of a polyethylene (PE), a polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a polypropylene (PP), a sulfonated polystyrene (SPS), an OPP And a polymer composition comprising the polymer.
Further, the above polymer composition may further contain fillers, stabilizers, lubricants, impact modifiers, cellulosic fibers, diethylene glycol, and coupling agents.
20 to 50 parts by weight of polyethyleneterephthalate (PET), 20 to 50 parts by weight of polypropylene (PP), 20 to 50 parts by weight of sulfonated polystyrene (SPS) 20, To 50 parts by weight, and OPP (Oriented Polypropylene) in an amount of 20 to 50 parts by weight.
1 to 3 parts by weight of a filler, 4 to 6 parts by weight of a stabilizer, 1 to 2 parts by weight of a lubricant, 1 to 2 parts by weight of an impact modifier, and 3 to 6 parts by weight of a cellulose fiber to 100 parts by weight of polyethylene (PE) 1 to 2 parts by weight of diethylene glycol, and 1 to 5 parts by weight of a coupling agent.
The present invention can selectively add a polymeric conjugate composition capable of further increasing the crosslinking property of the polymeric substance to the polymeric composition.
20 to 60 parts by weight of a polymer conjugate composition is added to 100 parts by weight of the polymer composition to prepare a polymer composition.
The polymeric conjugation composition functions to prevent cracking, twisting, cleavage, and the like when the polymer composition is finally shrunk during the cooling process after being molded into the floating body.
The polymeric bonding composition means a composition produced by mixing and heating MMA (methylmethacrylate), BAM (Buthylacrylmonomer), AN (Acrylonitrile), MAA (methylacrylic acid), emulsifier, water and catalyst.
This composition is prepared by mixing 100 parts by weight of a monomer MMA (methylmethacrylate), 100-150 parts by weight of BAM (Buthylacrylonomer), 5-10 parts by weight of AN (Acrylonitrile) and 4-7 parts by weight of MAA (Methylacrylicacid) 150 parts by weight, and an emulsifier in an extremely small amount of 5-8 parts by weight.
Preferably, 100 parts by weight of MMA (methylmethacrylate), 140 parts by weight of BAM (Buthylacrylmonomer), 10 parts by weight of AN (acrylonitrile), 6 parts by weight of MAA (methylacrylic acid), 140 parts by weight of water and 7 parts by weight of emulsifier are mixed.
The emulsifier generally refers to a surfactant, and anionic type sulfonate salt is used, and alkyl sulfonate is preferably used. Alkyl sulfonates are added in very small amounts and act as emulsifiers to facilitate the mixing of MMA (methylmethacrylate), BAM (Buthylacrylmonomer), AN (Acrylonitrile), MAA (Methylacrylicacid) and water.
(NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 ) and sodium bisulfite (NaHSO 3 ) in the form of a powder serving as a catalyst are mixed in an amount of 0.5 to 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of MMA, preferably 1 part by weight Additional is appropriate. The ratio of ammonium persulfate ((NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 ) to sodium bisulfite (NaHSO 3 ) is mixed in a ratio of 1: 0.3 to 0.6, preferably 1: 0.5. These catalysts are dissolved in a monomolecular mixture and act as catalysts. Particularly, the main catalyst is ammonium persulfate ((NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 ), and sodium bisulfite (NaHSO 3 ) serves as an auxiliary catalyst.
Then, the reaction is carried out while stirring at about 60-70 ° C. for 5-7 hours while stirring. Preferably, the reaction is preferably carried out by heating and stirring at about 65 ° C.
Through the above process, initiation reaction of monomers such as MMA (methylmethacrylate) and BAM (Buthylacrylmonomer) is initiated by the catalyst, and then a propagation reaction and a termination reaction occur, A composition is produced.
The case of the detecting part thus manufactured has a remarkably high durability. In particular, the case of the detecting part produced in this way remarkably increases the durability, and in particular, the influence of external factors such as lightning, rain, typhoon, Function.
Further, a material containing reinforcing fibers (glass fiber or the like) may be used for the polymer composition of the present invention.
That is, the case of the detecting unit of the present invention is made of a glass fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) material, thereby producing the effect of maximizing the strength thereof.
The reinforcing fiber used in the present invention means glass fiber, carbon fiber or the like.
In the present invention, glass fibers classified into E-glass, C-glass, S-glass and AR-glass can be used, and it is preferable to use E-glass type.
The E-glass type glass fiber usually contains not more than 0.8% of alkali, and is particularly excellent in resistance to moisture and electric insulation, and has excellent weather resistance.
The present invention is manufactured by impregnating the above reinforcing fiber when the case of the detection portion is molded with the polymer composition.
In order to use the above-mentioned glass fiber in the present invention, the functional FRP material must be processed in accordance with the molding method. Therefore, it is processed with Strand, Yarn, Roving, Chopped strand, Chopped strand mat, Roving cloth, Glass cloth, Surfacing mat etc. depending on the processing type of glass fiber.
In the present invention, all of the above-described working forms can be used, and 50 to 150 parts by weight of the reinforcing fiber can be impregnated on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the polymer composition. However, the present invention is not limited to the technical scope of the present invention.
The present invention can be modified in various ways depending on the circumstances. Hereinafter, another embodiment according to the present invention will be described.
FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an exemplary view in which a detection unit 2A according to another embodiment of the present invention is installed. FIG. And FIG. 6 are illustrations for showing the operation of the detection unit 2A according to another embodiment of the system for checking the schedule of the present invention.
3 to 6, the system for checking the schedule of the present invention comprises a
The
The
In addition, the
In more detail, the displacement value information inputted from the detection unit 2A is input, and the determination as to whether the displacement value information is close to the limit set by the user, the position information of the installed seat is analyzed, It will be done.
For example, information such as location information of input information, that is, recognition information of a bridge, and serial number of a teaching program, are input and a unique data value according to a bridge is generated.
The
This is for the user to connect to the
The transmission /
Here, the external computer network utilizes the Internet or a network, and the wired / wireless communication means can be any means capable of short-range communication, and is applicable in the field at the time of checking and repairing the teaching paper.
The detecting unit 2A interlocked with the
The
For this, a
More specifically, it is to judge whether or not the horizontal displacement of the horizontal axis, that is, the movement of the vertical axis.
Here, whether or not the displacement in the horizontal direction refers to the inclination of the diagonal.
To this end, the
And controls the operation of the
The
At this time, two or more
For this purpose, the laser light is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the wall surface of the desk so that the laser light can be radiated perpendicularly to the wall surface of the desk, and the tilt value of the desk is detected by sensing the distance between the second detecting
More specifically, the distance between one
This is because the laser oscillated from the laser oscillator is reflected on the wall surface of the desk, and the distance is measured using the time detected by the detector. Such a distance sensing method is a known technique, and therefore, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The
5 is a flow chart of a method for checking the schedule of the system of the present invention.
5, in step S10, information on whether or not a teaching displacement is inputted from the
The step S10 of inputting information on whether or not a teaching displacement is received from the
To this end, a
More specifically, if the optical signal is not transmitted to the
Step S20 of generating unique data for the teacher from the input information using the displacement input information of the teacher input as described above generates unique data such as position information of the teacher's desk, It refers to unique data such as identification information of the detected plan.
The generation of the unique data is for judging, analyzing and storing the input information.
It is also intended to control the operation of the CCTV surveillance camera which can be added.
Here, after step S20, a step S25 for searching for a surveillance CCTV camera for location information search and operation control of the surveillance surveillance CCTV camera may be further included.
The step S30 of commanding the operation of the
This is for detecting the inclination value of the desk when the
For this purpose, the detection value of each of the
In this case, the
If the
The non-operation time interval for detecting whether or not the
For example, if the
The detection value inputted in the above step S30 is analyzed by the
In this case, the tilt value of the tilt is determined by using the difference between the distances between the
The step S50 of storing the displacement value analyzed in the step S40 in the
In step S60, the displacement value stored in the
Here, the threshold value refers to a slope tolerance value of a teaching subject, and a tolerance range can also be selectively input.
In step S60, the comparison result comparing the displacement value and the threshold is stored and the step S70 of notifying the user is stored in the
Here, the method of notifying the presence or absence of the abnormality may be applied using a notification function, that is, an alarm method, but is not limited thereto.
In addition, after step S70, step S80 may be performed to generate information on the amount of displacement for each time period, season, and region by using cumulative data on displacement values per bridge using stored information.
This is to make it possible to judge the life span of the bridge by analyzing the safety check and cumulative data of the bridge.
1: management server 2:
11: control unit 12: DATA reading unit
13: memory unit 14: transmitting /
21:
21b: photo detector 22: second detection unit
23: Installation Bar
Claims (4)
A control unit 11 for controlling the operation of the detecting unit 2 and executing a control command inputted from the personal communication means 3 of the user, a DATA reading processing unit 12 for reading the DATA inputted from the detecting unit 2, A memory unit 13 for storing the data input from the detection unit 2 and information processed by the DATA reading unit 12 and a transmission unit 14 for transmitting and receiving the detection unit 2 and the personal communication unit 3 (1); Wow
And a detection unit (2) for integrally forming a laser oscillation part and a detection device and measuring a displacement value of the coordinate system.
A control unit 11 for controlling the operation of the detecting unit 2 and executing a control command inputted from the personal communication means 3 of the user, a DATA reading processing unit 12 for reading the DATA inputted from the detecting unit 2, A memory unit 13 for storing the data input from the detection unit 2 and information processed by the DATA reading unit 12 and a transmission unit 14 for transmitting and receiving the detection unit 2 and the personal communication unit 3 (1); Wow
And a first detection unit 21b including a photodiode 21a and a photodetector 21b corresponding to the photodiode 21a for measuring the height of the bridge top plate and the bridge pier, And a detection unit 2 composed of a unit 21 and a second detection unit 22 for measuring the tilt value of the tilt and a signal transmission and reception unit 23 for transmitting and receiving signals to the management server 1. [ A system for checking the schedule.
The second detection unit 22 is formed integrally with a laser oscillator and a detector for detecting the laser oscillated from the laser oscillator. The laser oscillator may be irradiated with laser light in a direction perpendicular to the wall surface of the desk to measure the tilt value of the Is installed on the installation bar (23) so as to be arranged in the vertical direction with respect to the wall surface of the school so that two or more of them can be maintained in the same distance as the bridge.
(S10) receiving information on whether or not the displacement is a teaching displacement from the first detection unit (21);
Generating unique data for the teacher from the input information (S20);
A step (S30) of instructing the operation of the second detection unit (22) of the corresponding school according to the unique data;
A step (S40) of analyzing the displacement value detected from the second detection unit (22);
Storing the analyzed displacement value in the memory unit 14 (S50);
Comparing the stored displacement value with a threshold (S60), and storing the comparison result and notifying the user (S70).
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150134501A KR101751125B1 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | a bridge seat detecting system |
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KR1020150134501A KR101751125B1 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | a bridge seat detecting system |
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KR1020170077153A Division KR20170081142A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | a bridge seat detecting system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102042160B1 (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-07 | 김윤수 | Raser range meter and disaster warning system using the same |
CN111172859A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-05-19 | 广州大学 | Bridge limiting device |
CN116242289A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-06-09 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Self-detection system and method for prestressed anchorage device |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102161232B1 (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-09-29 | 주식회사 장민이엔씨 | Method for examining bridge safety |
KR102092275B1 (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-03-23 | 주식회사 장민이엔씨 | Device for examining bridge safety |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004251678A (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-09 | Taisei Corp | Displacement angle measuring unit |
WO2006011386A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Kyoto University | Displacement measuring method, displacement measuring instrument, displacement measuring target and structure |
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2015
- 2015-09-23 KR KR1020150134501A patent/KR101751125B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102042160B1 (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-07 | 김윤수 | Raser range meter and disaster warning system using the same |
CN111172859A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-05-19 | 广州大学 | Bridge limiting device |
CN116242289A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-06-09 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Self-detection system and method for prestressed anchorage device |
CN116242289B (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-07-18 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Self-detection system and method for prestressed anchorage device |
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