KR20170029287A - Semiconductor device and method for controlling concentration of carrier the same - Google Patents

Semiconductor device and method for controlling concentration of carrier the same Download PDF

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KR20170029287A
KR20170029287A KR1020150126439A KR20150126439A KR20170029287A KR 20170029287 A KR20170029287 A KR 20170029287A KR 1020150126439 A KR1020150126439 A KR 1020150126439A KR 20150126439 A KR20150126439 A KR 20150126439A KR 20170029287 A KR20170029287 A KR 20170029287A
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South Korea
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region
intrinsic region
type impurity
impurity region
intrinsic
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KR1020150126439A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
조영균
김철호
박봉혁
이광천
이희동
정재호
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한국전자통신연구원
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Publication of KR20170029287A publication Critical patent/KR20170029287A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2283Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles mounted in or on the surface of a semiconductor substrate as a chip-type antenna or integrated with other components into an IC package
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/0603Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions
    • H01L29/0642Isolation within the component, i.e. internal isolation
    • H01L29/0646PN junctions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/12Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
    • H01L29/122Single quantum well structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66007Multistep manufacturing processes
    • H01L29/66075Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
    • H01L29/66083Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by variation of the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to one or more of the electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched, e.g. two-terminal devices
    • H01L29/6609Diodes
    • H01L29/66136PN junction diodes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Thin Film Transistor (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a semiconductor element which can improve performance of a semiconductor plasma antenna apparatus by increasing carrier concentration in an intrinsic area of the semiconductor element. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor element comprises: an embedded oxide film embedded in a semiconductor substrate; an intrinsic area formed by including a quantum well in an upper part of the embedded oxide film; and a p-type impurity area and an n-type impurity area formed by being separated from the intrinsic area for a certain distance.

Description

Semiconductor device and method for controlling carrier concentration [0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a semiconductor device and a method for adjusting a carrier concentration thereof, and more particularly, to a technique for improving the performance of a semiconductor plasma antenna device by increasing a carrier concentration in an intrinsic region of a pin diode.

Generally, in order to provide a next generation mobile communication service with a very high capacity and high capacity, an active array antenna is used in which beams are formed by adaptively controlling a plurality of antennas. Since the array antenna system generally uses a metal-based active array antenna having a constant interval, the size of the array antenna system is greatly increased compared with that of a single antenna, and detailed adjustment (phase shift and error correction) Power consumption and cost increase.

In order to overcome the drawbacks of such an array antenna system, a semiconductor plasma antenna technology is attracting attention. Semiconductor plasma antenna technology is to construct an antenna using a semiconductor plasma, which is a collection of charges generated when an electrical or optical stimulus is applied to a semiconductor substrate. That is, a technology in which a plurality of diode cells are formed on a semiconductor substrate, and a cell (a cell having conductivity similar to a conductor) changed to an activated state by applying a voltage to a desired cell is utilized as an antenna element.

Such a semiconductor plasma antenna forms a two-dimensional array of PIN diodes on a semiconductor substrate, and then adjusts the position of the pattern by adjusting an electrical signal, so that a beam, which can freely adjust the direction, width, Forming antenna.

However, in the case of a conventional semiconductor plasma antenna, it is necessary to develop a technology capable of increasing the carrier concentration as the antenna performance is determined by the concentration of the plasma (carrier) formed in the intrinsic region of the pin diode.

U.S. Patent No. 7,109,124

An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device capable of enhancing the carrier concentration in an intrinsic region of a semiconductor device and improving the performance of the semiconductor plasma antenna device, and a method for adjusting the carrier concentration thereof.

The technical problems of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned technical problems, and other technical problems which are not mentioned can be understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

A semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a buried oxide film buried in a semiconductor substrate; An intrinsic region formed on the buried oxide film including a quantum well; And a P-type impurity region and an N-type impurity region formed at a predetermined distance from the intrinsic region.

The intrinsic region may include a first intrinsic region formed on the buried oxide film; And a second intrinsic region formed on the first intrinsic region to expose a surface thereof.

In addition, the quantum well may be formed between the first intrinsic region and the second intrinsic region.

In addition, the quantum well may be formed in the intrinsic region between the P-type impurity region and the N-type impurity region.

Also, a channel may be formed in the quantum well.

In addition, the quantum well may be formed on the buried oxide film, and the intrinsic region may be formed on the quantum well.

Further, the semiconductor device may be a pin diode.

A semiconductor device according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: a buried oxide film buried in a semiconductor substrate; An intrinsic region formed on the buried oxide film and having a dog bone structure; And a P-type impurity region and an N-type impurity region formed at a predetermined distance from the intrinsic region.

The intrinsic region having the dog bone structure may be formed such that the center portion of the intrinsic region has a narrower width than the p-type impurity region and the intrinsic region on the side of the n-type impurity region.

A semiconductor device according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: a buried oxide film buried in a semiconductor substrate; An intrinsic region formed on the buried oxide film; A P-type impurity region and an N-type impurity region formed at a predetermined distance from the intrinsic region, and the intrinsic region may be formed to have a predetermined thickness or less.

The intrinsic region may be formed to a thickness of 100 nm or less.

In addition, a channel may be formed in the entire intrinsic region.

A semiconductor device according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: a buried oxide film buried in a semiconductor substrate; An intrinsic region formed on the buried oxide film; A P-type impurity region and an N-type impurity region formed at a predetermined distance from the intrinsic region; The semiconductor substrate, the buried oxide film, and the back gate formed on the rear surface of the intrinsic region.

A first channel formed on the back gate; And a second channel formed on the intrinsic region upper surface.

The semiconductor device may further include an oxide film surrounding the back gate.

A method of adjusting a carrier concentration of a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: forming a channel on a semiconductor substrate; Type impurity region and a second-type impurity region, the first-type impurity region being connected to the ground voltage terminal, the second-type impurity region being connected to the ground voltage terminal, And the voltage applied to the impurity region is variably controlled to adjust the carrier concentration of the intrinsic region.

The first-type impurity region may be an N + impurity region, and the second-type impurity region may be a P + impurity region.

The present technique can increase the carrier concentration of the intrinsic region of the semiconductor device to improve the performance of the semiconductor antenna device.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a semiconductor device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a plan view of a semiconductor plasma antenna device in which semiconductor devices according to a first embodiment of the present invention are arranged.
3 is a diagram showing a method of increasing a carrier concentration of a semiconductor device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
4A is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of a semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
4B is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of a semiconductor device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view for explaining a method of forming a semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
6 is an energy band diagram of a semiconductor device by a semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
7A is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a semiconductor device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
7B is a plan view of a semiconductor device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
8A to 8D are process drawings showing a method of forming a semiconductor device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a semiconductor device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a graph showing characteristics of a semiconductor device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a semiconductor device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to exemplary drawings. It should be noted that, in adding reference numerals to the constituent elements of the drawings, the same constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals whenever possible, even if they are shown in different drawings. In the following description of the embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the difference that the embodiments of the present invention are not conclusive.

In describing the components of the embodiment of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. Also, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the relevant art and are to be interpreted in an ideal or overly formal sense unless explicitly defined in the present application Do not.

The present invention relates to a pin diode which is a semiconductor device applied to a semiconductor plasma antenna device. Normally, a carrier concentration of an intrinsic semiconductor element is 10 19 / cm 3 or more, and an antenna efficiency of 90% or more can be obtained. The carrier concentration in the intrinsic region of such a semiconductor device is dependent on the lifetime of electrons and holes due to the impurity concentration in the intrinsic region, the carrier confinement performance according to the structure of the unit cell, the surface recombination in the sidewall of the diode, surface recombination characteristics, and the like.

The present invention discloses a structure and a method for increasing a carrier concentration of an intrinsic region applied to a semiconductor plasma antenna apparatus for improving the performance of the semiconductor plasma antenna apparatus.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 11. FIG.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a semiconductor device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of a semiconductor plasma antenna device in which semiconductor devices according to a first embodiment of the present invention are arranged. Hereinafter, a PIN diode will be described as a semiconductor device in the present invention.

1, a semiconductor device according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a buried oxide (BOX) buried in a semiconductor substrate 101 formed of silicon, a semiconductor substrate on a buried oxide film 103, A P-type impurity region 109 and an N-type impurity region 107 formed on both sides of the intrinsic region 105 through ion implantation. At this time, the channel 111 is formed on the surface of the intrinsic region 105 between the P-type impurity region 109 and the N-type impurity region 107 in the semiconductor device and is emitted through the channel 111.

At this time, the intrinsic region 105 formed of silicon can increase the lifetime of the carrier by using an undoped intrinsic layer. In addition, confinement of the carrier can be enhanced by using the SOI substrate in which the buried oxide film 103 is buried in the semiconductor substrate 101. [

Referring to FIG. 2, when a plurality of semiconductor elements are arranged to form a semiconductor plasma antenna device, a plurality of semiconductor elements 100, which are unit cells, are separated by a trench isolation 113 to form a sidewall Thereby reducing surface recombination.

The semiconductor device according to the first embodiment of the present invention can achieve a carrier concentration of the order of 10 < 17 > / cm < 3 >. In order to further increase the carrier concentration, as shown in Fig. 3, the carrier concentration can be adjusted by adjusting the voltage applied across the semiconductor element. That is, the present invention can adjust the carrier concentration in the intrinsic region 105 by applying various values of forward bias.

Referring to FIG. 3, if the semiconductor device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is composed of a two-dimensional array of an active matrix structure, a voltage applied across the semiconductor device is determined by selecting a Vsel value and a Vdata value Can be determined accordingly. At this time, both values of Vsel and Vdata use the same value.

At this time, in order to appropriately adjust the carrier concentration of the intrinsic region 105, the voltage applied through the variable switch 113, that is, the voltage value Vdata connected to the drain of the MOS switch Tr1, must be variably adjusted.

This variable voltage value can be implemented through a DC-DC converter (not shown) and a regulator circuit (not shown). By controlling the carrier concentration through such variable voltage, the unit semiconductor element cell can operate under the optimum power consumption operating condition.

Although the semiconductor device according to the first embodiment of the present invention discloses an example of using an SOI substrate, it is not only possible to use a general silicon substrate, but also to physically or chemically etch the backside region of the silicon substrate A rear electrode can be formed and used.

As described above, the semiconductor device according to the first embodiment of the present invention can increase the carrier concentration of the intrinsic region 105 by varying the forward voltage in various ways, and can improve the power consumption through appropriate carrier concentration control .

In the present invention, the technique of adjusting the carrier concentration by the variable forward voltage is applied to only the first embodiment of the present invention, but it can be applied to all the embodiments of the present invention to be described later.

4A is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of a semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The semiconductor device according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a buried oxide (BOX) buried in a semiconductor substrate 201 formed of silicon, an intrinsic region 205 formed on the buried oxide film 203, A quantum well 211 formed in the intrinsic region 205 between the P-type impurity region 209 and the N-type impurity region 207, the P-type impurity region 209 and the N-type impurity region 207, .

The channel 111 formed on the surface of the semiconductor element in the first embodiment of the present invention is formed in the intrinsic region 205 in the second embodiment of the present invention to reduce recombination due to defects on the silicon surface, The lifetime of the carriers can be increased by increasing the confinement concentration of the carriers confined in the well 211.

In addition, the carrier plasma generated in the operation of the semiconductor device is not directly radiated into the air like the semiconductor device according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, but the semiconductor substrate 201, which is a silicon layer, The size of the antenna can be reduced by the permittivity of silicon.

4A, the semiconductor device according to the second embodiment of the present invention discloses the structure of the silicon 205, the quantum well 211, and the silicon 205 from the upper layer. However, as shown in FIG. 4B, The quantum well 211a and the buried oxide film 203a. 4B is a semiconductor device according to the third embodiment of the present invention, which can increase the carrier concentration near the buried oxide film 203a, not on the surface of the semiconductor device.

5 is a view for explaining a method of forming a semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5, a heterojunction structure of silicon (Si) and silicon germanium SiGe 303 may be used to form the quantum well 211 in the semiconductor device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. When the silicon Si (312) is bonded to the silicon germanium SiGe (303), the bandgap has a built-in potential due to the difference in band gap energy between the two materials. Here, the relaxed SiGe (305) layer is a layer used for gradual relaxation of the bandgap energy of the two materials. Even with this relaxation action, the upper layer silicon 312 becomes strained, The energy band diagram due to the bonding is as shown in Fig.

Referring to FIG. 6, which is an energy band diagram of a semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, conduction and a valence band in a silicon (strained-Si) region are bent, carrier confinement can be seen.

Further, when a forward voltage is applied, more carriers are formed in the inversion layer, so that the turn-on voltage of the semiconductor device (PIN diode) can be lowered, thereby forming a PIN unit cell operable at a low voltage.

As described above, the semiconductor device according to the second embodiment of the present invention can further restrain the carrier through the quantum well, thereby increasing the carrier concentration and reducing the surface recombination. Therefore, an improved intrinsic region carrier concentration can be obtained in the PIN diode .

FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of a semiconductor device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7B is a plan view of a semiconductor device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

7A and 7B, a semiconductor device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a buried oxide film 403 buried in a semiconductor substrate 401, an intrinsic region 405 of a semiconductor substrate above the buried oxide film, An N-type impurity region 407 and a P-type impurity region 409 formed by the N-type impurity region 407 and the N-type impurity region 409. At this time, the intrinsic region 405 above the buried oxide layer 403 has a dog bone structure.

In the semiconductor device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, a trench is formed and isolated for isolation of a unit cell, and then an oxide film is formed in the trench by inserting an isolation material to isolate each unit cell. . However, this device separation technique can accelerate the recombination of carriers by forming tens of thousands of dangling bonds and defects on the intrinsic region side walls.

Thus, the semiconductor device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention can reduce the surface recombination and improve the reservoir size by forming the intrinsic region layer 405 of the semiconductor substrate 401 in the dog bone structure .

Hereinafter, a method for forming a semiconductor device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 8A to 8D.

Referring to FIG. 8A, a fin unit cell 400 is formed in a semiconductor substrate 401. 7A, a buried oxide film 403 is buried in a semiconductor substrate 401 and a rectangular intrinsic region 405 is formed on the buried oxide film 403. In this case, Ions are implanted to form an N-type impurity region 407 and a P-type impurity region 409.

Referring to FIG. 8B, a mask layer 415 is deposited on the N-type impurity region 407 and the P-type impurity region 409 so that only the intrinsic region 405 is exposed. At this time, a mask layer 415 is also deposited on the device isolation film 413 surrounding the N-type impurity region 407 and the P-type impurity region 409. At this time, the mask layer 415 may be formed of SiN or the like.

Referring to FIG. 8C, a thermal oxidation process is performed on the intrinsic region 405 of FIG. 8B. Accordingly, thermal oxidation occurs only in the intrinsic region 405, so that the intrinsic region 405 has a dog bone shape.

Next, referring to FIG. 8D, hydrogen annealing may be performed to remove defects formed on the surface, and an oxide film (not shown) may be additionally deposited.

As such, the silicon surface of intrinsic region 405 can be reduced in defect by thermal oxidation and hydrogen annealing can reduce dangling bonds. The PIN diode of the dog bone type can also reduce the series resistance between the P / N junctions 407 and 409 and the intrinsic region 405. In addition, by having gradually increasing channels, the breakdown voltage can be increased by dispersing the concentration of the electric field.

9 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a semiconductor device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

The semiconductor device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention forms a very thin intrinsic region 505 on the buried oxide film 503 so that the channel is volume inversion so that the intrinsic region 505 entirely covers the channel 511 ).

9, the semiconductor device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a buried oxide film 503 buried in a semiconductor substrate 501, and an intrinsic region 505 of the buried oxide film upper portion 503, Type impurity region 507 and a P-type impurity region 509 formed by the buried oxide film upper portion 503 and the intrinsic region 505 of the buried oxide film upper portion 503 are formed to be very thin.

In the case of the semiconductor device according to the first embodiment of the present invention described above with reference to FIG. 1, the channel is formed on the surface of the intrinsic region 105 to have a small thickness, and surface recombination occurs on the silicon surface. In contrast, the semiconductor device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention can form a channel in the entirety of the intrinsic region 505 by forming the thickness of the intrinsic region 505 to be thin (for example, 100 nm or less) .

When the channel 511 is formed in the intrinsic region as described above, the carrier of the channel is distributed with the highest density at the center of the channel as shown in FIG. 10, and the surface recombination can be reduced. As the surface recombination is reduced, the lifetime of the carrier can be increased. In FIG. 10, X is a graph relating to the carrier concentration by silicon thickness of a general semiconductor device, and it can be seen that the carrier concentration varies in the inverse direction. On the other hand, referring to the graph Y relating to the semiconductor device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, it can be seen that the carrier concentration increases most at the center portion of the volume inversion channel.

In addition, the semiconductor device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention can reduce the number of carriers lost through the channel bottom of the intrinsic region 505, thereby maximizing the restraining effect of the carrier. Also, forming a channel in this manner is very useful for manufacturing an antenna of the waveguide type.

11 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a semiconductor device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

The semiconductor device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention has a structure capable of adjusting the concentration of the channel carriers by the back gate.

The semiconductor device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes a semiconductor substrate 601, a buried oxide film 503 buried in the semiconductor substrate 601, an intrinsic region 505 which is a semiconductor substrate 501 on the buried oxide film 503, An n-type impurity region 607, a p-type impurity region 609, a back gate 611 formed on the back surface of the semiconductor element, an oxide film 513 surrounding the back gate, an intrinsic region 605, A channel 617 formed on the surface and a channel 615 formed on the back gate are formed.

The inversion channel 615 is formed regardless of the bias of the N type impurity region 607 and the P type impurity region 609 depending on the control voltage of the back gate 611. [ The channel 615 thus formed is formed at the center of the channel without being formed on the surface of the silicon of the intrinsic region 605, so that surface recombination can be minimized. In addition, the concentration of the carrier formed in the intrinsic region 605 can be adjusted irrespective of the bias applied to both ends of the semiconductor device, and low power operation becomes possible.

On the other hand, the formation of the back gate 611 can be performed through a trench process or the like, and the depth of the trench can be controlled to control the depth of the inversion channel to control the performance of the antenna.

On the other hand, if the rward bias is increased in the intrinsic region in order to control the concentration of the channel in the semiconductor device (PIN diode), the concentration of the carrier increases, but the point at which the concentration is not increased any more occurs. This phenomenon is caused by the recombination of electrons and holes at a high carrier concentration, which means that by adjusting the voltage across the diode, the carrier concentration in the intrinsic region can not be maximized.

Therefore, in the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the backgate is disposed on the back surface of the PIN diode to adjust the concentration of the carrier, so that the concentration can be appropriately adjusted and the power consumption can be improved.

As described above, the present invention improves the performance of a semiconductor plasma antenna device by changing the structure of a semiconductor device (pin diode) used in a semiconductor plasma antenna device or increasing the carrier concentration of an intrinsic region of a semiconductor device through control by a control voltage . In addition, the semiconductor device of the present invention is not limited to the antenna device and can be applied to various devices.

The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

A buried oxide film buried in a semiconductor substrate;
An intrinsic region formed on the buried oxide film including a quantum well;
A P-type impurity region and an N-type impurity region which are formed at a predetermined distance from the intrinsic region,
≪ / RTI >
The method according to claim 1,
The intrinsic region
A first intrinsic region formed on the buried oxide film;
A second intrinsic region formed on the first intrinsic region,
And a semiconductor layer formed on the semiconductor substrate.
The method of claim 2,
Wherein the quantum well is formed between the first intrinsic region and the second intrinsic region.
The method according to claim 1,
And the quantum well is formed between the P-type impurity region and the N-type impurity region in the intrinsic region.
The method according to claim 1,
And a channel is formed in the quantum well.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the quantum well is formed on the buried oxide film,
Wherein the intrinsic region is formed on the quantum well.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the semiconductor element is a pin diode.
A buried oxide film buried in a semiconductor substrate;
An intrinsic region formed on the buried oxide film and having a dog bone structure;
A P-type impurity region and an N-type impurity region which are formed at a predetermined distance from the intrinsic region,
And a semiconductor layer formed on the semiconductor substrate.
The method of claim 8,
Wherein the intrinsic region having the dog bone structure comprises:
And a central portion of the intrinsic region is formed to have a narrower width than the p-type impurity region and the intrinsic region on the side of the n-type impurity region.
A buried oxide film buried in a semiconductor substrate;
An intrinsic region formed on the buried oxide film;
A P-type impurity region and an N-type impurity region formed at a predetermined distance from the intrinsic region,
Wherein the intrinsic region is formed to have a thickness equal to or smaller than a predetermined thickness.
The method of claim 10,
Wherein the intrinsic region is formed to a thickness of 100 nm or less.
The method of claim 10,
And a channel is formed in the entire intrinsic region.
A buried oxide film buried in a semiconductor substrate;
An intrinsic region formed on the buried oxide film;
A P-type impurity region and an N-type impurity region formed at a predetermined distance from the intrinsic region;
The buried oxide film, the back gate formed on the back surface of the intrinsic region,
The semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate;
14. The method of claim 13,
A first channel formed on the back gate; And
And a second channel formed on the upper surface of the intrinsic region.
14. The method of claim 13,
Further comprising an oxide film surrounding the back gate.
An intrinsic region on which a channel is formed on a semiconductor substrate; A carrier concentration control method for a semiconductor device including a first impurity region and a second impurity region formed at a predetermined distance from the intrinsic region,
Type impurity region is connected to the ground voltage terminal,
Wherein the carrier concentration of the intrinsic region is controlled by variably controlling the voltage applied to the 2-type impurity region.
18. The method of claim 16,
The first-type impurity region is an N + impurity region,
And the second-type impurity region is a P + impurity region.
KR1020150126439A 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 Semiconductor device and method for controlling concentration of carrier the same KR20170029287A (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7109124B2 (en) 2001-12-21 2006-09-19 Plasma Antennas Ltd Solid state plasma antenna

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7109124B2 (en) 2001-12-21 2006-09-19 Plasma Antennas Ltd Solid state plasma antenna

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