KR20170028025A - Hybrid exterior insulated panel having vacuum insulation panel as core material, manufacture apparatus and method therefor - Google Patents

Hybrid exterior insulated panel having vacuum insulation panel as core material, manufacture apparatus and method therefor Download PDF

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KR20170028025A
KR20170028025A KR1020150124779A KR20150124779A KR20170028025A KR 20170028025 A KR20170028025 A KR 20170028025A KR 1020150124779 A KR1020150124779 A KR 1020150124779A KR 20150124779 A KR20150124779 A KR 20150124779A KR 20170028025 A KR20170028025 A KR 20170028025A
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steel sheet
panel
vacuum
vacuum insulator
heat insulating
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KR1020150124779A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101814050B1 (en
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조정호
엄영철
여진동
박준호
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(주)영화
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • E04B1/803Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with vacuum spaces included in the slab
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/292Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/32Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/242Slab shaped vacuum insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device to manufacture a complex insulating panel for construction, capable of consecutive manufacture. The device comprises: an inner plate roll former (14) and an external plate roll former (22); a vacuum insulator inserting part (24) inserting a mat-shaped vacuum insulator (50) to interpose the vacuum insulator (50) between an inner plate (10a) and an outer plate (16a); a discharge spray nozzle assembly (28) discharging and foaming a foaming agent between the vacuum insulator (50) and the outer plate (16a) and inner plate (10a) to make the vacuum insulator (50) located in a core part of the insulating panel, but forming a foaming sheath insulator (70) by sheathing the vacuum insulator (50) between the inner and outer plates (10a)(16a) through spraying and foaming based on the differentiation of relative spray positions; a pressurizing former (30) vertically pressurizing the inner plate (10a) and the outer plate (16a) between which the vacuum insulator (50) and the foaming sheath insulator (70) are interposed; a panel cutter (32) discharging an insulation panel middle body (A1) by cutting the panel in a state in which a position of the vacuum insulator (50) in the panel is identified; and a postprocessing part (34) finishing a four-side curve type complex insulating panel (A), including an assembly protrusion (76), an assembly groove part (78), and both side curve reinforcement parts (74a), by removing a steel plate on a cutting side edge of the insulation panel middle body (A1), discharged from the panel cutter (21), and curving a steel plate on the other cutting side edge.

Description

초단열소재를 심재로 하는 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널 및 그의 연속식 제조장치 및 방법{HYBRID EXTERIOR INSULATED PANEL HAVING VACUUM INSULATION PANEL AS CORE MATERIAL, MANUFACTURE APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREFOR}BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a composite insulation panel for construction using a super insulation material as a core material, and a continuous apparatus and method for manufacturing the same. 2. Description of the Related Art [0002]

본 발명은 건축용 조립식 패널에 관한 것으로, 특히 진공단열패널과 같은 초단열소재를 심재를 하는 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널과, 이를 연속으로 생산하는 연속식 제조장치 및 방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a building panel for construction, and more particularly, to a composite insulation panel for construction using a super insulation material such as a vacuum insulation panel, and a continuous manufacturing apparatus and method for continuously manufacturing the same.

요즈음 단열패널은 미려한 외관을 고려한 외피의 디자인 및 방음효과, 화재 시 유리한 난연성 등을 위주로 개발되고 있다. 또 최근에는 에너지효율 설계기준 강화로 인해 단열패널의 두께가 증가되고 있는바, 이는 건축시공에 있어 물류비와 재료비를 증가시키고 시공성 저하로 인한 인건비 상승, 건축 공간효율측면 등에서 문제점을 야기시키고 있다. These days, insulating panels are being developed with a focus on the design of the shell considering sound appearance, soundproofing effect, and flame retardant advantageous in case of fire. In recent years, insulation panel thickness has been increasing due to strengthening of energy efficiency design standards. This has caused problems such as increase in logistics cost and material cost in construction construction, increase in labor cost due to poor construction, and space efficiency in construction.

그러므로 에너지효율 설계기준이 강화되더라도 두께를 증가시키지 않고 단열효과를 높일 수 있는 고효율 패널 개발이 이루어져야 한다. Therefore, even if the energy efficiency design standard is strengthened, it is necessary to develop a high efficiency panel which can increase the insulation effect without increasing the thickness.

최근 단열 성능이 뛰어나면서도 두께를 얇게 할 수 있는 진공단열패널에 대한 관심과 적용이 이루어지고 있는 바, 새로운 대안이 될 수 있다. Recent interest and application of vacuum insulation panels, which have excellent insulation performance and thin thickness, can be a new alternative.

그런데 진공단열재는 초기단열성능이 우수하지만 단가가 높고 조립 및 시공시 또 패널시공후 사용 중에 진공이 파괴되어서, 단열성능이 일반단열재와 유사하게 되는 문제를 가지고 있다. However, the vacuum insulation material is excellent in the initial insulation performance, but has a high unit cost, and the vacuum is broken during assembly and construction, and after use of the panel, and the insulation performance is similar to that of general insulation.

진공단열패널은 진공단열재에 외피를 조립함으로써 완성이 되는 것인데, 진공단열재와 외피의 결합시에 단열재 파괴가 자주 일어나고, 진공단열패널 시공시에도 진공이 파괴되는 현상이 유발된다. 그리고 진공단열패널의 시공이 제대로 이루어졌다하더라도 3년 이상 내지 5년 이상을 사용하게 되면 내외부적인 여러가지 요인으로 인해 진공이 파괴되어서 단열성능이 급격히 떨어질 수 있으며, 두께가 얇은 관계로 건물 단열에 있어 심각한 성능저하를 가져올 수 있다. Vacuum thermal insulation panels are completed by assembling the envelope to the vacuum insulation panel. When the vacuum insulation panel and the envelope are coupled, the thermal insulation panel breaks frequently, and the vacuum is broken even when the vacuum insulation panels are installed. Even if the vacuum insulation panel is properly constructed, if the vacuum insulation panel is used for more than three years or more than 5 years, the vacuum may be broken due to various internal and external factors, and the insulation performance may be deteriorated drastically. Which may lead to performance degradation.

그러므로 기존 단열패널의 견고성과 진공단열재의 우수한 열전도율을 결합한 단열패널의 개발이 요망된다.
Therefore, it is desired to develop an insulating panel combining the solidity of the existing insulating panel and the excellent thermal conductivity of the vacuum insulating material.

WO 2012015095 A1(2012.2.2.) "진공단열패널"WO 2012015095 A1 (Feb. 2, 2012) "Vacuum insulation panels" 미합중국특허 제6,860,082호(2005.3.1.) "HEAT INSULATING WALL MENBER, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME"U.S. Patent No. 6,860,082 (March 1, 2005) "HEAT INSULATING WALL MENBER, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME"

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 두께 최소화 및 단열효율 증가를 도모함과 아울러 단열패널의 연속생산을 가능케 하는 초단열소재를 심재로 하는 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널의 연속식 제조장치 및 방법을 제공함에 있다. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for continuous manufacture of a composite insulation panel for construction using a super insulation material as a core material, which enables minimization of thickness and increase in heat insulation efficiency and continuous production of insulation panels.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 진공심재의 진공 파괴가 최소화되는 초단열소재 심재를 갖는 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널 및 그의 연속식 제조장치와 방법을 제공함에 있다.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a composite heat insulating panel for construction use having a super insulation material core material in which vacuum breakage of a vacuum core material is minimized, and a continuous apparatus and method for manufacturing the same.

상기한 목적에 따른 본 발명은, 건축용 복합단열패널 제조장치에 있어서, 내피강판 언코일러(10)와, 외피강판 언코일러(16)와, 내피강판 언코일러(10)로부터 공급되는 내피강판(10a)을 롤성형하여 양측외연에 조립돌부용 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(40)(42)이 성형되게 하는 내피강판 롤성형기(14)와, 외피강판 언코일러(16)로부터 공급되는 외피강판(16a)을 롤 성형하여 양측외연에 조립돌부용 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(44)(46)이 성형되게 하는 외피강판 롤성형기(22)와, 내피강판 롤성형기(14)로부터의 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판 롤성형기(22)로부터의 외피강판(16a)의 수렴공간 사이에 매트형의 진공단열재(50)가 개재되게 진공단열재(50)를 투입하는 진공단열재 투입부(24)와, 투입된 진공단열재(50)가 단열패널의 심부에 위치되게끔 진공단열재(50) 및 외피강판(16a)과 내피강판(10a) 사이에 발포제를 분사 발포되게 하되 서로 간의 상대적인 분사위치 차별선정에 의거한 분사 발포로 내외피강판(10a)(16a) 사이의 진공단열재(50)를 피복하여 발포피복단열재(70)를 형성하는 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)와, 심부의 진공단열재(50)와 피복의 발포피복단열재(70)가 개재된 내피강판(10a) 및 외피강판(16a)을 진행중에 상하부 압착성형하는 무한궤도형의 압착성형기(30)와, 압착성형된 단열패널내 심부의 진공단열재(50) 위치를 파악한 상태에서의 패널 컷팅으로 단열패널 중간재(A1)를 배출하는 패널 커팅기(32)와, 패널커팅기(21)에서 배출된 단열패널 중간재(A1)를 컷팅측 일측 가장자리의 강판을 제거하고 커팅측 타측 가장자리의 강판을 절곡하여서 조립돌부(76) 및 조립홈부(78), 양측 절곡보강부(74a)를 갖는 4면 절곡형의 복합단열패널(A)을 완성하는 후가공부(34)로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 초단열소재를 심재로 하는 조립식 복합단열패널 제조장치이다. According to the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for manufacturing a composite thermal insulation panel for a building, comprising: an endless steel plate uncoiler (10); a sheath steel uncoiler (16); an endless steel plate ) To form bending pieces (40) and (42) for the assembling and assembling recesses on the outer side of both sides of the outer steel sheet 16a (16a), and a sheathing steel sheet 16a supplied from the sheathing steel sheet uncoiler 16 The outer steel sheet roll forming machine 22 for forming the bending pieces 44 and 46 for the assembling and assembling recesses on the outer side of both sides of the outer steel sheet roll forming machine 14 and the inner steel sheet 10a from the roll forming machine 14, A vacuum insulator insertion portion 24 for inserting a vacuum insulator 50 with a mat type vacuum insulator 50 interposed therebetween between the converging space of the sheathing steel sheet 16a from the sheathing roll molding machine 22, The vacuum insulator 50 and the sheathing steel sheet 16a and the inner steel sheet sheathing 16a are disposed so that the heat insulating material 50 is positioned at the deep portion of the heat insulating panel. 10a of the inner and outer steel sheets 10a, 16a by spraying foam based on the relative spraying position differentiation between the inner and outer steel sheets 10a, 16a to form the foamed jacket heat insulating material 70 An endless steel sheet 10a and a sheath steel sheet 16a interposed between a vacuum insulator 50 of a deep portion and a foamed sheathing insulating material 70 covering the upper portion and the lower portion of the sheathing steel sheet 16a, A panel cutting machine 32 for ejecting the heat insulating panel intermediate material A1 by panel cutting in a state in which the position of the vacuum heat insulating material 50 in the deep inside of the heat insulating panel pressed and molded is grasped, The heat insulating panel intermediate material A1 discharged from the heat insulating panel intermediate member A1 is removed and the steel plate at the other side of the cutting side is bent so as to have the assembling protrusion 76 and the fitting groove 78 and the both bending reinforcement 74a To complete a four-sided bend-type composite insulation panel (A) A prefabricated composite insulation panel manufacturing apparatus of the second insulating material, characterized in that the post is composed of units (34) to the core member.

본 발명은, 진공단열재(50)의 투입위치 및 단열패널 중간재(A1)의 재단위치를 파악하기 위해 외피강판(14a) 및 내피강판(10a)중 하나에서 롤링되는 안내롤의 롤회전수에 따른 펄스와 롤회전속도를 제공하는 롤엔코더(20)를 더 구비함을 특징으로 한다. The present invention is characterized in that the number of revolutions of the guide rolls rolled in one of the sheathing steel sheet 14a and the endothelic steel sheet 10a in order to grasp the insertion position of the vacuum insulator 50 and the cutting position of the heat insulating panel intermediate material A1 And a roll encoder 20 for providing a pulse and a roll rotational speed.

상기의 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)는, 진공단열재(50)의 하부면과 외피강판(16a)의 상부면 사이에 발포제를 분사하여 발포되게 하는 하부발포 분사노즐(52)과, 하부발포 분사노즐(52)의 하류에 위치하며, 진공단열재(50)의 상부면과 내피강판(12a)의 하부면 사이에 발포제를 분사하여 발포되게 하는 상부발포 분사노즐(54)과, 상부발포 분사노즐(54)의 하류에 위치하며, 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판(16a) 사이의 진공단열재(50)의 측방으로 발포제를 분사하여 발포되게 하는 측부발포 분사노즐(56)로 구성함을 특징으로 한다. The foam spray nozzle assembly 28 includes a lower foam spray nozzle 52 for spraying a foaming agent between the lower surface of the vacuum insulator 50 and the upper surface of the sheath steel sheet 16a to foam the same, An upper foam injection nozzle 54 which is located downstream of the upper foam injection nozzle 54 and blows a foaming agent between the upper surface of the vacuum insulating material 50 and the lower surface of the inner skin steel plate 12a to foam the foam material, And a side foam injection nozzle 56 for spraying a foaming agent to the side of the vacuum insulating material 50 between the endive steel sheet 10a and the sheath steel sheet 16a and foaming it.

본 발명에 따라 진공단열재(50)를 피복하는 발포제는 우레탄 발포제임을 특징으로 한다. The foaming agent covering the vacuum insulator 50 according to the present invention is characterized by being a urethane foaming agent.

또한 본 발명에 따른 건축용 복합단열패널의 제조방법에 있어서, 내피강판 언코일러(10)로부터 공급되는 내피강판(10a)을 내피강판 롤성형기(14)를 통과시키면서 양측외연에 조립돌부 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(40)(42)이 성형되게 하고, 외피강판 언코일러(16)로부터 공급되는 외피강판(16a)을 외피강판 롤성형기(22)를 통과시키면서 양측외연에 조립돌부 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(44)(46)이 성형되게 하고, 조립돌부 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(40,44)(42,46)이 형성된 내피강판(10a) 및 외피강판(16a)이 무한궤도형의 성형압착기(30)에서 수렴되어 압착성형되게 하되, 성형압착기(30) 이전단에 위치된 진공단열재 투입부(24)를 통해서 내피강판(10a) 및 외피강판(16a) 사이에 진공단열재(50)를 투입하고, 진공단열재(50) 투입후 진공단열재(50)가 심부에 위치하도록 진공단열재(50) 및 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판(16a) 사이에 우레탄 발포제를 다수의 노즐을 갖는 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)로 분사 발포되게 하되 노즐 서로간의 상대적인 분사위치를 다르게 하여서 각 노즐의 분사 발포로 내외피강판(10a)(16a) 사이의 진공단열재(50)를 분사된 발포제(62)(64)로 피복한 발포피복단열재(70)가 형성되게 한 후 성형압착기(30)에 투입하며, 성형압착기(30)에서 배출된 패널을 심부에 내재된 진공단열재(50)의 위치를 고려해 재단하여서 패널중간재(A1)를 형성함을 특징으로 하며, 패널커팅기(21)에서 배출된 단열패널 중간재(A1)를 후가공부(34)에서는 컷팅측 일측 가장자리의 강판을 제거하고 커팅측 타측 가장자리의 강판을 절곡하여서 조립돌부(76) 및 조립홈부(78), 양측 절곡보강부(74a)를 갖는 4면 절곡형의 복합단열패널(A)이 완성되게 하는 것이다. In the method for manufacturing a composite thermal insulation panel for construction according to the present invention, the endermic steel sheet 10a supplied from the endermic steel sheet uncoiler 10 is passed through the endnut steel sheet roll molding machine 14, The bending pieces 40 and 42 are formed so that the outer steel sheet 16a supplied from the outer steel sheet uncoiler 16 passes through the outer steel sheet roll molding machine 22, The end face steel sheet 10a and the sheath steel sheet 16a on which the bending pieces 40 and 44 (42 and 46) for the assembling projecting portion and the assembling groove portion are formed are formed in an endless track- The vacuum insulator 50 is inserted between the inner steel plate 10a and the outer steel plate 16a through the vacuum insulator insertion portion 24 located at the end of the molding press 30, The vacuum insulator 50 and the inner sheath 50 so that the vacuum insulator 50 is positioned at the core portion after the vacuum insulator 50 is charged. The urethane bubbling agent is sprayed between the plate 10a and the shell steel plate 16a by the foaming spray nozzle assembly 28 having a plurality of nozzles so that the spray positions of the nozzles relative to each other are made different, The foamed thermal insulation material 70 covered with the blowing agents 62 and 64 sprayed is injected into the molding press 30 after the vacuum insulation material 50 between the molds 10a and 16a is formed, (A) is cut in consideration of the position of the vacuum heat insulator (50) embedded in the core part, and the panel intermediate material (A1) is formed. In the machining portion 34, the steel plate at one side edge of the cutting side is removed and the steel plate at the other side of the cutting side is bent to form a four-sided bent type steel plate having an assembling protrusion 76, an assembly groove portion 78, So that the composite insulation panel A is completed.

그리고, 본 발명에 따른 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널에 있어서, 내피강판부(72)와 외피강판부(74) 사이에 진공단열재(50)와 우레탄 발포재질의 발포피복단열재(70)가 개재되게 구성하되 심부에 매트형의 진공단열재(50)가 위치되고 우레탄 발포재질의 발포피복단열재(70)가 진공단열재(50)의 매트 전체면을 감싸며 내외피강판부(72)(74)와 접합되게 구성하며, 내외피 강판(72)(74)의 일측 양단부에는 조립부가 형성되고 내외피강판부(72)(74)의 타측 양단부는 강판 가장자리의 절곡에 의한 절곡보강부(74a)를 형성한 복합단열패널(A)을 구성하고, 복합단열패널(A)의 두께가 20~50mm이고 열관류율이 0.15~0.25W/m2k으로 형성함을 특징으로 초단열소재를 심재로 하는 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널(A)이다.
In the assembled composite thermal insulation panel according to the present invention, a vacuum insulation material 50 and a foamed insulation material 70 made of a urethane foam material are interposed between the end skin steel plate part 72 and the sheath steel plate part 74 A mat-type vacuum insulator 50 is disposed at the core portion and a foamed jacket 70 of urethane foam is wrapped around the entire surface of the mat of the vacuum insulator 50 and joined to the inner and outer steel plates 72 and 74 And the other end portions of the inner and outer steel plate portions 72 and 74 are formed at both ends of one side of the inner and outer steel plates 72 and 74 and the other end portions of the inner and outer steel plate portions 72 and 74 are formed by the bending reinforcement portion 74a, (A), the thickness of the composite heat insulating panel (A) is 20 to 50 mm and the heat conduction ratio is 0.15 to 0.25 W / m 2 k. The composite heat insulating panel (A) )to be.

본 발명은 초단열소재 심재로서 진공단열재를 사용하되 외피와 진공단열재를 결합하는 과정에서 진공 파괴가 일어나는 것을 방지하고 접착의 효율을 높일 수 있으며, 패널의 연속생산을 할 수 있다. 또한 본 발명은 복합단열패널이 기존 단열패널의 견고성과 진공단열패널의 우수한 열관류율이 결합된 제품을 연속으로 생산할 수 있는 것이다. The present invention uses a vacuum insulation material as a core material of a super insulation material, but can prevent the occurrence of vacuum breakage in the process of bonding the envelope and the vacuum insulation material, increase the efficiency of adhesion, and can continuously produce panels. Further, the present invention can continuously produce a product in which the composite heat insulating panel is combined with the rigidity of the existing heat insulating panel and the excellent heat conduction ratio of the vacuum insulating panel.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널의 제조장치의 개략 구성도,
도 2는 본 발명의 복합단열패널의 구성을 위한 외피강판 및 내피강판 성형상태를 보여주는 도면,
도 3a 내지 도 3c는 본 발명의 진공단열재를 심부에 위치 고정시키기 위해 우레탄 발포제를 분사하는 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리를 설명하기 위한 도면,
도 4는 진공단열재를 외피강판과 내피강판 사이의 심부에 위치고정시키는 상태를 보여주는 도면,
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 무한궤도형의 압착성형기에서의 압착성형 상태도,
도 6은 패널커팅기에서 배출된 복합단열패널의 사시 구성도,
도 7은 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 제조 완성된 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널의 분해사시 구성도,
도 8은 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 제조 완성된 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널의 결합사시 구성도,
도 9는 도 8의 단면구성도.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration view of an apparatus for manufacturing a building-mounted composite insulation panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a view showing a state of forming a sheathing steel sheet and an inner steel sheet for the construction of the composite heat insulating panel of the present invention,
FIGS. 3A to 3C are views for explaining a foaming spray nozzle assembly for spraying a urethane foaming agent to fix a vacuum insulator of the present invention to a core portion;
4 is a view showing a state in which the vacuum heat insulator is fixed to the core portion between the sheathing steel sheet and the inner steel sheet;
FIG. 5 is a compression molding state of the endless track type compression molding machine according to the present invention,
6 is a perspective view of a composite heat insulating panel discharged from a panel cutting machine,
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a composite heat insulating panel for construction manufactured and manufactured according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a combined assembly view of a composite insulation panel for construction completed according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
Fig. 9 is a sectional structural view of Fig. 8; Fig.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예들을 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명에서는 단열성능이 기존보다 상대적으로 향상되고(바람직하게는 30%내외로) 두께가 50mm급의 초슬림 외장패널을 구현한다. 외장패널에 있어 열관류율 0.15W/m2k 이하가 되면 기존 대비 단열성능이 30% 이상 향상될 수 있으며 단열성능이 30%이상 향상을 위해 초단열소재의 심재로서 진공단열재를 사용한다. According to the present invention, the insulation performance is relatively improved (preferably, about 30%) and the ultra-slim external panel having a thickness of 50 mm is realized. If the thermal conductivity of the external panel is less than 0.15W / m 2 k, the insulation performance can be improved by more than 30% compared with the conventional one. In order to improve the insulation performance by more than 30%, vacuum insulation material is used as the core of the super insulation material.

진공단열재는 열전도율이 매우 낮아 단열성능이 기존 단열재 대비 8배 이상 뛰어난 성능을 가질 수 있는바, 본 발명에서는 건축용 복합단열패널을 제조함에 있어 진공단열재를 패널 심부에 진공파괴 염려 없이 안전하게 위치되게 하고, 그러한 패널의 연속생산이 가능케 구현한다. Since the vacuum insulation material has a very low thermal conductivity, the insulation performance can be more than eight times higher than that of the conventional insulation material. In the present invention, the vacuum insulation material is securely positioned in the deep part of the panel without worrying about vacuum fracture, Continuous production of such panels is possible.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널의 제조장치(100)의 개략 구성도로서, 기존과는 달리 낱장단위로 절단하지 않고 초단열소재 심재로서 진공단열재(50)가 넣어진 복합단열패널(A)이 연속적으로 제조될 수 있는 구조이다. FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an apparatus 100 for manufacturing an assembled composite thermal insulation panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a vacuum insulator 50 is inserted as a core of a super- So that the composite heat insulating panel A can be continuously manufactured.

도 1을 참조하면, 내피강판 언코일러(10)와 외피강판 언코일러(16) 각각에는 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판(16a)이 롤형태로 감겨있다.Referring to Fig. 1, an endless steel sheet 10a and a sheath steel sheet 16a are wound in roll form in each of the endless steel sheet uncoiler 10 and the sheath steel uncoiler 16.

내피강판 언코일러(10)로부터 풀려나온 내피강판(10a)은 대형 받침대(11) 상부에 장치된 레벨러(12)를 통과하면서 차후 롤성형하는데 적합한 수평 평탄도를 유지하게 되고, 그 상태로 대형 받침대(11) 상에 장치된 내피강판 롤성형부(14)로 공급된다. 내피강판 롤성형부(14)에서는 내피강판(10a)의 양측 외연부에 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 조립돌부용 절곡편(40) 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(42)이 성형되게 롤성형한다.The endless steel sheet 10a released from the endnut steel sheet uncoiler 10 passes through the leveler 12 provided on the large pedestal 11 and maintains the horizontal flatness suitable for subsequent roll forming, Shaped steel sheet roll forming portion 14 provided on the steel sheet 11. 2, the bending pieces 40 for the assembling bending portion and the bending pieces 42 for the bending forming portion are formed by rolling in the outer peripheral portions of both sides of the endless steel sheet 10a.

대형받침대(11) 상부의 내피강판 롤성형기(14)를 통과한 내피강판(10a)은 하향 경사지게 배열된 다수 안내롤들의 안내를 받으면서 무한궤도형의 압착성형기(30)로 향하게 된다.The endothelic steel sheet 10a having passed through the endive steel plate roll forming machine 14 on the large pedestal 11 is directed to the endless track type press forming machine 30 while being guided by the plurality of guide rolls arranged in a downward sloping manner.

한편 외피강판 언코일러(16)로부터 풀려나온 외피강판(16a)은 소형 지지대(18) 상에 장치된 롤엔코더(22)를 거친후 외피강판 롤성형기(22)로 인가된다. On the other hand, the outer steel sheet 16a released from the outer steel sheet uncoiler 16 is applied to the sheathing roll forming machine 22 after passing through the roll encoder 22 provided on the small support 18.

소형 지지대(18)에 위치한 롤엔코더(22)는 안내롤에 엔코더가 장착된 구성으로서 롤회전수에 따라 발생되는 펄스와 롤회전속도에 의거하여 진공단열재(50)가 놓여져야할 정확한 길이값과 위치값을 진공단열재 투입부(24)의 제어부로 인가해 준다. 또 상기 정확한 길이값과 위치값을 후부의 패널커팅기(32)에도 제공하여서 진공단열재(50)가 있는 부위를 제외한 나머지 부분이 재단될 수 있도록 해준다. The roll encoder 22 disposed on the small support 18 is configured such that the encoder is mounted on the guide roll, and the accurate length value on which the vacuum insulator 50 is to be placed based on the pulse generated by the roll revolution speed and the roll rotation speed And applies the position value to the control unit of the vacuum insulator insertion unit 24. The precise length value and the position value are also provided to the rear panel cutter 32 so that the remaining portion except for the portion where the vacuum insulator 50 is present can be cut.

롤엔코더(22)를 통과한 외피강판(16a)은 외피강판 롤성형기(24)로 공급된다. 외피강판 롤성형기(24)에서는 외피강판(16a)의 양측 외연부에 도 2에서와 같이 조립돌부용 절곡편(44) 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(46)이 성형되게 롤성형한다.The sheath steel sheet 16a passed through the roll encoder 22 is supplied to a sheathing roll molding machine 24. In the sheathing roll molding machine 24, the bending pieces 44 for the assembly projections and the bending pieces 46 for the assembly recesses are formed by roll-forming on both outer edges of the shell steel sheet 16a as shown in Fig.

내피강판 롤성형기(14)로부터의 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판 롤성형기(22)로부터의 외피강판(16a)은 무한궤도형 압착성형기(30)에서의 압착성형을 위해서 도 1에서와 같이 수렴되어지며, 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판(16a) 사이에 진공단열재(50)를 위치시키기 위한 진공단열재 투입부(24)가 내피강판 롤성형기(14)와 외피강판 롤성형기(22)의 하류에 구비된다. The endless steel sheet 10a from the end sheet steel sheet roll forming machine 14 and the sheath steel sheet 16a from the sheath steel sheet roll forming machine 22 are subjected to convergence as shown in FIG. 1 for compression molding in the endless track type press- And a vacuum thermal insulating material insertion portion 24 for positioning the vacuum thermal insulation material 50 between the inner steel sheet 10a and the outer sheath steel sheet 16a is provided between the inner sheet steel roll forming machine 14 and the sheathing steel sheet roll forming machine 22 Respectively.

진공단열재 투입부(24)는 내피강판 롤성형기(14)로부터의 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판 롤성형기(22)로부터의 외피강판(16a)이 수렴되는 공간부에 매트형의 진공단열재(50)가 개재되게 진공단열재(50)를 투입하며, 진공단열재(50)의 투입이 용이하도록 하향경사진 투입 컨베이어(26)가 설치되어 있다.The vacuum insulator insert portion 24 is provided with a mat type vacuum insulator 50 (see FIG. 1) in a space portion where the outer steel sheet 10a from the roll 2 and the outer steel sheet 16a from the roll sheathing machine 22 are converged. And a feed conveyor 26 inclined downwardly is provided so that the vacuum insulator 50 can be easily inserted.

투입컨베이어(26)의 운행작동은 롤엔코더(20)에서 제공하는 펄스 및 롤회전속도에 의거한 진공단열 투입부(26)의 제어기의 제어 하에 이루어진다. The running operation of the input conveyor 26 is carried out under the control of the controller of the vacuum adiabatic injection unit 26 based on the pulse provided by the roll encoder 20 and the roll rotation speed.

진공단열재 투입부(24)의 투입컨베이어(26) 후부의 내외피강판(10a)(16a)이 수렴되는 공간부에는 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)가 설치되어 있다. A foaming spray nozzle assembly 28 is installed in a space where the inner and outer steel plates 10a and 16a of the rear part of the charging conveyor 26 of the vacuum insulating material charging part 24 converge.

발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)는 투입된 진공단열재(50)가 단열패널의 심부에 위치되게끔 진공단열재(50) 및 외피강판(16a)과 내피강판(10a) 사이에 발포제(62)(64)를 분사 발포되게 하되, 서로 간의 상대적인 분사위치 차별선정에 의거한 분사 발포로 이송상태의 내외피강판(10a)(16a) 사이에 위치된 진공단열재(50)를 안전하게 발포 피복하는 발포피복단열재(70)를 형성한다. 진공단열재(50)를 감싸기 위한 본 발명에 따른 발포제(도 4의 62)(도 4의 64)는 우레탄 발포제로서, 휨강도 및 평활도가 우수한 복합단열패널을 구성하는데에 있어 가장 유리하다. The foam injection nozzle assembly 28 is provided with the foaming agents 62 and 64 between the vacuum insulating material 50 and the outer steel sheet 16a and the inner steel sheet 10a so that the charged vacuum insulating material 50 is positioned at the deep portion of the heat insulating panel. (70) for securely foaming and covering the vacuum heat insulating material (50) positioned between the inner and outer steel plates (10a) (16a) in a state of being transferred by injection foaming based on the selection of the spraying position relative to each other, . The blowing agent (62 in FIG. 4) (64 in FIG. 4) according to the present invention for wrapping the vacuum insulating material 50 is most advantageous in constituting a composite heat insulating panel excellent in bending strength and smoothness as a urethane foaming agent.

더욱이 본 발명의 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)는 진공단열재(50)와 내외피강판(10a)(16a)을 결합하는 과정에서 진공단열재(50)의 진공 파괴가 일어나지 않도록 발포피복단열재(70)을 발포 피복해주며 강판과의 접착의 효율도 높일 수 있도록 하기 위한 제조수단중 하나이다. The foaming spray nozzle assembly 28 of the present invention is configured such that the foaming thermal insulation material 70 is formed so as to prevent vacuum breakage of the vacuum insulation material 50 in the process of joining the vacuum insulation material 50 and the inner and outer steel sheets 10a, And is one of the manufacturing means for increasing the efficiency of adhesion to the steel sheet by foaming coating.

도 3a 내지 도 3c는 본 발명의 진공단열재(50)를 심부에 위치고정시키기 위해 우레탄 발포제를 분사하는 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 도 3a는 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)의 개략적인 배치 사시 구성도이고, 도 3b는 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)의 정단면 개략 구성도이며, 도 3c는 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)의 측단면 개략 구성도이다. FIGS. 3A to 3C are views for explaining a foamed spray nozzle assembly 28 for spraying a urethane foam agent to fix a vacuum insulator 50 of the present invention to a deep portion. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional schematic configuration view of the foam injection nozzle assembly 28, and FIG. 3C is a schematic cross-sectional view of the foam injection nozzle assembly 28 taken along the side cross-section of the foam injection nozzle assembly 28. FIG. Fig.

도 3a 내지 도 3c를 참조하여서 본 발명의 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)에 대해서 보다 구체적으로 설명하면, 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)는 진공단열재(50)를 심부에 위치시키기 위해서 3개 종류의 분사노즐(52)를 서로 다른 위치에 구비한다. 3A to 3C, the foam injection nozzle assembly 28 of the present invention includes three kinds of injection nozzles 28 for positioning the vacuum insulator 50 in the core, The nozzles 52 are provided at different positions.

즉, 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)는, 진공단열재(50)의 하부면과 외피강판(16a)의 상부면 사이에 우레탄 발포제를 분사하여 발포되게 하는 하부발포 분사노즐(52)과, 하부발포 분사노즐(52)의 하류에 위치하며, 진공단열재(50)의 상부면과 내피강판(12a)의 하부면 사이에 우레탄 발포제를 분사하여 발포되게 하는 상부발포 분사노즐(54)과, 상부발포 분사노즐(54)의 하류에 위치하며, 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판(16a) 사이의 진공단열재(50)의 측방으로 우레탄 발포제를 분사하여 발포되게 하는 측부발포 분사노즐(56)로 구성한다. That is, the foam injection nozzle assembly 28 includes a lower foam injection nozzle 52 for spraying a urethane foam agent between the lower surface of the vacuum insulator 50 and the upper surface of the shell steel sheet 16a, An upper foam injection nozzle 54 located downstream of the nozzle 52 for spraying a urethane foam agent between the upper surface of the vacuum insulator 50 and the lower surface of the inner skin steel plate 12a, And a side foamed injection nozzle 56 located downstream of the side wall foamed portion 54 and spraying the urethane foamed agent to the side of the vacuum thermal insulator 50 between the endothelic steel plate 10a and the shell steel plate 16a.

진공단열재 투입부(24)의 투입컨베이어(26)를 통해서 진공단열재(50)가 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)로 투입되면, 먼저 하부발포 분사노즐(52)이 작동하여서 도 3b에서와 같이 진공단열재(50)의 하부면과 외피강판(16a)의 상부면 사이에 우레탄 발포제(도 4의 62)를 먼저 분사하여서 자연 발포가 되게 한다. When the vacuum insulator 50 is inserted into the foam injection nozzle assembly 28 through the charging conveyor 26 of the vacuum insulator insertion portion 24, first, the lower foam injection nozzle 52 is operated so that the vacuum insulator (62 in Fig. 4) is first sprayed between the lower surface of the outer steel sheet 50 and the upper surface of the outer steel sheet 16a to natural foam.

그 후에는 우레탄 발포제에 얹혀진 상태로 이송되는 진공단열재(50)의 상부면과 내피강판(12a)의 하부면 사이에 우레탄 발포제(62)가 분사되어서 자연 발포되게 하는데 이 때에는 상부발포 분사노즐(54)이 이를 수행한다. Thereafter, the urethane foam agent 62 is sprayed between the upper surface of the vacuum heat insulating material 50 and the lower surface of the inner skin steel plate 12a to be naturally foamed by the upper foamed spray nozzle 54 ) Performs this.

상부발포 분사노즐(54)이 진공단열재(50)의 상부면과 내피강판(12a)의 하부면 사이에 우레탄 발포제(64)를 분사하여 자연 발포되게 하면 도 4에서와 같은 상태가 되며, 그후에는 측부발포 분사노즐(56)이 상부발포 분사노즐(54)의 하류로부터 이송되는 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판(16a) 사이의 진공단열재(50)의 측방으로 발포제를 분사하여 나머지 빈공간으로 자연 발포되게 함으로써, 진공단열재(50)는 우레탄 발포재질의 발포피복단열재로 인해서 외피강판(16a)과 내피강판(10a) 사이의 심부에 위치될 수 있다. When the upper foamed spray nozzle 54 sprays a urethane foam agent 64 between the upper surface of the vacuum heat insulator 50 and the lower surface of the inner skin steel plate 12a and spontaneously foamed, the state becomes as shown in FIG. 4, The side foaming spray nozzles 56 spray the foaming agent to the sides of the vacuum insulating material 50 between the inner steel plate 10a and the outer steel plate 16a which are transferred from the downstream of the upper foamed spray nozzle 54, By causing the vacuum insulation panel 50 to be foamed, the vacuum insulation panel 50 can be positioned at the center portion between the sheathing steel sheet 16a and the sheathing steel sheet 10a due to the foamed sheathing insulation of the urethane foamed material.

외피강판(16a)과 내피강판(10a) 사이의 진공단열재(50)를 피복한 발포단열재가 예컨대 폴리우레탄일 경우에는 발포시 자체 발열되면서 25~50℃ 발열온도가 형성된다. When the foaming heat insulating material coated with the vacuum heat insulating material 50 between the sheath steel sheet 16a and the endive steel sheet 10a is, for example, polyurethane, a self-heating temperature is generated at 25 to 50 deg.

발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)를 통과한 외피강판(16a)과 내피강판(10a)은 상하부의 무한궤도로 구성된 압착성형기(30)로 투입되며, 압착성형기(30)로는 진공단열재(50)가 심재로 포함되고 우레탄 발포재질 발포피복단열재(70)도 외피강판(16a)뿐만 아니라 내피강판(10a)도 함께 인입되어진다.The outer shell steel plate 16a and the inner skin steel plate 10a having passed through the foaming spray nozzle assembly 28 are introduced into a compression molding machine 30 composed of upper and lower endless tracks and the compression insulation molding machine 30 is provided with a vacuum insulator 50, And the urethane foamed material foamed insulation material 70 is also drawn in along with the outer steel sheet 16a as well as the inner steel sheet 10a.

도 1로 다시 돌아가면, 무한궤도형 압착성형기(30)는 패널 형성을 위한 일정 두께 즉 기존 단열재에 비해서 상대적으로 슬림한 것으로 복합단열패널(A)이 20~50mm두께를 가지도록, 진공단열재(50) 및 발포피복단열재(70)가 내재된 내외피강판(10a)(16a)를 도 5에서와 같이 상하 롤러쌍의 압착벨트(30a)(30b) 사이로 통과시켜서 압착 성형한다. 이때 압착성형기(30)는 내부의 발포피복단열재(50)의 발포열이 유지되게끔 열풍과 함께 압착성형하는 것이 바람직하다. Referring back to FIG. 1, the endless track type compression molding machine 30 has a certain thickness for forming a panel, that is, a slim relative to a conventional heat insulating material, and a composite heat insulating panel A having a thickness of 20 to 50 mm. The inner and outer steel sheets 10a and 16a having the inner and outer sheaths 50 and 50 and the foamed thermal insulation material 70 are passed between the upper and lower roller pair of the compression belts 30a and 30b as shown in FIG. At this time, it is preferable that the compression molding machine 30 is compression-molded together with the hot air so that the foaming heat of the inner foamed heat insulating material 50 is maintained.

무한궤도의 압착성형기(30)를 통과한 단열패널(A11)은 패널커팅기(32)를 통과하면서 일정 간격으로 재단하되, 본 발명에서는 심부에 위치한 진공단열재(50)의 훼손이 없도록 재단하여서 도 6과 같은 단열패널 중간재(A1)를 형성한다. The heat insulating panel A11 that has passed through the compression molding machine 30 of the endless track is cut at regular intervals while passing through the panel cutter 32. In the present invention, the heat insulating panel A11 is cut so as not to damage the vacuum heat insulating material 50 located at the deep portion, The heat insulating panel intermediate material A1 is formed.

압착성형기(30)에 의해 압착성형된 단열패널(A11)내 심부의 진공단열재(50) 위치를 파악할 수 있도록 패널커팅기(32)는 롤엔코더(20)의 출력값(롤회전수에 따른 펄스와 롤회전속도)을 이용하여서 단열패널(A1)을 재단한다. The panel cutter 32 can detect the position of the vacuum insulator 50 in the inner portion of the heat insulating panel A11 which has been compression molded by the compression molding machine 30 by using the output value of the roll encoder 20 The rotational speed of the heat insulating panel A1 is used to cut the heat insulating panel A1.

도 6에서는 패널커팅기(32)에서 배출된 단열패널 중간재(A1)를 보여주고 있으며, 참조부호 "72"는 내피강판부이고, "74"는 외피강판부이며, "76"은 조립돌부, "78"은 조립홈부이다. 그리고, 참조부호 "75"는 절곡선이고, "74a"는 외피강판부(74)의 가장자리에 위치한 절곡보강부이다. 6 shows the heat insulating panel intermediate material A1 discharged from the panel cutter 32. Reference numeral 72 denotes an end plate steel plate portion, 74 denotes a sheath steel plate portion, 76 denotes an assembling projecting portion, 78 "is an assembling groove portion. Reference numeral 75 designates a folding line, and 74a designates a bending reinforcement located at the edge of the outer steel plate portion 74.

도 6의 절곡선(75) 및 절곡보강부(74a)는 도 6의 단열패널 중간재(A1)에서는 실제 보이지 않지만 이해의 편의를 도모하기 위해 표시된 것이며 후가공 마감부(34)에서의 가공작업 후에 나타난다. The folding line 75 and the bending reinforcing portion 74a in Fig. 6 are not actually seen in the heat insulating panel intermediate material A1 in Fig. 6 but are displayed for the sake of understanding and appear after the processing operation in the post-processing finishing portion 34 .

패널커팅기(32)에 의해서 커팅후 배출된 단열패널 중간재(A1)는 도 1의 후공정 마감부(34)로 투입된다. The heat-insulating panel intermediate material A1 discharged after cutting by the panel cutting machine 32 is put into the post-process finishing portion 34 in Fig.

도 1에서 후공정 마감부(34)는 내피강판부(72)과 우레탄재질 발포피복단열재(70)의 가장자리 일부, 그 일부 가장자리측의 조립돌부(76) 및 조립홈부(78)를 외곽부를 잘라내고, 대응되는 외피강판부(74)의 가장자리 각 양측부를 절곡선(도 6의 75)을 따라 절곡하여 절곡보강부(74a)를 형성함으로써, 도 8과 같이 4면이 모두 절곡에 의해 폐쇄된 견고한 구조가 되어 심부의 진공단열재(50)를 안전하게 보호할 수 있는 복합단열패널(A)이 제조 완성된다. 1, the post-process finishing portion 34 cuts the outer edge portion of the edge portion of the endwall steel plate portion 72, the urethane material foamed thermal insulation material 70, the assembling protrusion 76 and the assembling recess portion 78 at a part of the edge thereof, And the bending reinforcing portion 74a is formed by bending both sides of the edge portions of the corresponding corrugated steel plate portion 74 along the folding line (75 in Fig. 6), whereby all four sides are closed by bending The composite heat insulating panel A which can securely protect the vacuum heat insulating material 50 in the deep portion is manufactured and completed.

도 7은 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 제조 완성된 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널(A)의 분해사시 구성도이고, 도 8은 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 제조 완성된 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널(A)의 결합사시 구성도이며, 도 9는 도 8의 단면구성도이다. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a composite heat insulating panel A for construction and manufacture according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a composite heat insulating panel A for construction completed according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 8. Fig.

본 발명에 따른 초단열소재인 진공단열재(50)를 심재로 하는 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널(A)은, 도 7 내지 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 내피강판부(72)와 외피강판부(74) 사이에 진공단열재(50)와 우레탄 발포재질의 발포피복단열재(70)가 개재되게 구성하되, 심부에 매트형의 진공단열재(50)가 위치되고 우레탄 발포재질의 발포피복단열재(70)가 진공단열재(50)의 매트 전체면을 감싸며 내외피강판부(72)(74)와 접합되게 구성하며, 내외피 강판(72)(74)의 일측 양단부에는 조립부 즉 조립돌부(76)와 조립홈부(78)가 형성되고 내외피강판부(72)(74)의 타측 양단부는 강판 가장자리의 'ㄴ' 절곡에 의한 절곡보강부(74a)를 형성한 복합단열패널(A)을 구성하고, 복합단열패널(A)의 두께가 20~50mm이고 열관류율이 0.15~0.25W/m2k으로 형성되게 한 구성이다.
As shown in Figs. 7 to 9, the composite heat insulating panel A for building construction having the vacuum insulating material 50 as the core material of the super insulation material according to the present invention has an endless steel plate portion 72 and a sheathing steel plate portion 74 , A vacuum heat insulator (50) is placed between the vacuum insulator (50) and a foamed jacket heat insulating material (70) made of a urethane foam material, and a mattress type vacuum insulator (50) And the inner and outer steel plates 72 and 74 are joined to the inner and outer steel plates 72 and 74 so as to surround the entire surface of the mat of the heat insulating material 50. At both ends of one side of the inner and outer steel plates 72 and 74, And the other end portions of the inner and outer steel plate portions 72 and 74 form the composite heat insulating panel A having the bent reinforcing portion 74a formed by bending the edge of the steel plate, The panel A has a thickness of 20 to 50 mm and a heat conduction ratio of 0.15 to 0.25 W / m 2 k.

상술한 본 발명의 설명에서는 구체적인 실시 예에 관해 설명하였으나, 여러 가지 변형이 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않고 실시할 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명의 범위는 설명된 실시 예에 의하여 정할 것이 아니고 특허청구범위 및 그 특허청구범위와 균등한 것에 의해 정해 져야 한다.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of claims and equivalents thereof.

본 발명은 기존단열패널의 견고성과 진공단열패널의 우수한 열관류율을 결합한 복합단열패널로서 건축용으로 이용할 수 있다. The present invention can be used as a composite heat insulation panel that combines the rigidity of a conventional heat insulation panel and the excellent heat conduction ratio of a vacuum insulation panel.

(10)-- 내피강판 언코일러 (10a)-- 내피강판
(12)-- 레벨러 (14)-- 내피강판 롤성형기
(16)-- 외피강판 언코일러 (16a)-- 외피강판
(18)-- 지지대 (20)- 롤엔코더
(22)-- 외피강판 롤성형기 (24)-- 진공단열재 투입부
(26)-- 컨베이어 (28)-- 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리
(30)-- 무한궤도형 압착성형기 (32)-- 패널커팅기
(34)-- 후가공부 (40)(44)-- 조립돌부용 절곡편
(42)(46)-- 조립홈부용 절곡편 (50)-- 진공단열재
(52)-- 하부발포 분사노즐 (54)-- 상부발포 분사노즐
(56)-- 측부발포 분사노즐 (62)(64)-- 발포제
(70)-- 발포피복단열재 (72)-- 내피강판부
(74)-- 외피강판부 (74a)-- 절곡보강부
(76)-- 조립돌부 (78)-- 조립홈부
(A11)-- 단열패널 (A1)-- 단열패널 중간재
(A)-- 복합단열패널
(10) - Endothelia Uncoiler (10a) - Endothelial plate
(12) - Leveler (14) - Nappy steel roll forming machine
(16) - sheathing steel sheet uncoiler (16a) - sheathing steel sheet
(18) - a support (20) - a roll encoder
(22) - sheathing roll molding machine (24) - vacuum insulator insertion part
(26) - Conveyor (28) - Foam injection nozzle assembly
(30) - endless track type compression molding machine (32) - panel cutting machine
(34) - after finishing work (40) (44) - bending for assembling stones
(42) (46) - bending piece (50) for the assembly groove part - vacuum insulation material
(52) - lower foam spray nozzle (54) - upper foam spray nozzle
(56) - side foam injection nozzles (62) (64) - foaming agent
(70) - foamed cloth heat insulating material (72) - endothelial steel sheet part
(74) - sheathing steel plate part (74a) - bending reinforcement part
(76) -assembly projection (78) -assembly groove
(A11) - Adiabatic panel (A1) - Adiabatic panel intermediate material
(A) - a composite insulation panel

Claims (8)

건축용 복합단열패널 제조장치에 있어서,
내피강판 언코일러(10)와,
외피강판 언코일러(16)와,
내피강판 언코일러(10)로부터 공급되는 내피강판(10a)을 롤성형하여 양측외연에 조립돌부용 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(40)(42)이 성형되게 하는 내피강판 롤성형기(14)와,
외피강판 언코일러(16)로부터 공급되는 외피강판(16a)을 롤 성형하여 양측외연에 조립돌부용 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(44)(46)이 성형되게 하는 외피강판 롤성형기(22)와,
내피강판 롤성형기(14)로부터의 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판 롤성형기(22)로부터의 외피강판(16a)의 수렴공간 사이에 매트형의 진공단열재(50)가 개재되게 진공단열재(50)를 투입하는 진공단열재 투입부(24)와,
투입된 진공단열재(50)가 단열패널의 심부에 위치되게끔 진공단열재(50) 및 외피강판(16a)과 내피강판(10a) 사이에 발포제를 분사 발포되게 하되 서로 간의 상대적인 분사위치 차별선정에 의거한 분사 발포로 내외피강판(10a)(16a) 사이의 진공단열재(50)를 피복하여 발포피복단열재(70)를 형성하는 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)와,
심부의 진공단열재(50)와 피복의 발포피복단열재(70)가 개재된 내피강판(10a) 및 외피강판(16a)을 진행중에 상하부 압착성형하는 무한궤도형의 압착성형기(30)와,
압착성형된 단열패널내 심부의 진공단열재(50) 위치를 파악한 상태에서의 패널 컷팅으로 단열패널 중간재(A1)를 배출하는 패널 커팅기(32)와,
패널커팅기(21)에서 배출된 단열패널 중간재(A1)를 컷팅측 일측 가장자리의 강판을 제거하고 커팅측 타측 가장자리의 강판을 절곡하여서 조립돌부(76) 및 조립홈부(78), 양측 절곡보강부(74a)를 갖는 4면 절곡형의 복합단열패널(A)을 완성하는 후가공부(34)로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 초단열소재를 심재로 하는 조립식 복합단열패널의 연속식 제조장치.
A composite thermal insulation panel manufacturing apparatus for construction,
The endniform steel sheet uncoiler 10,
A sheath steel plate uncoiler 16,
An end plate steel sheet roll forming machine 14 for forming the end piece steel sheet 10a supplied from the end plate steel sheet uncoiler 10 to form the bending pieces 40 and 42 for the assembling and assembling groove portions on both outer sides,
A sheathing roll molding machine 22 for forming the sheathing steel sheet 16a supplied from the sheathing steel sheet uncoiler 16 to form the bending pieces 44 and 46 for the assembling and assembling recesses on both outer sides,
A vacuum insulator 50 is disposed so as to interpose a mat type vacuum insulator 50 between the endplate steel sheet 10a from the endplate steel sheet roll forming machine 14 and the converging space of the sheath steel sheet 16a from the sheath steel sheet roll forming machine 22, A vacuum insulator insertion portion 24 for inserting the vacuum insulator,
The foaming agent is injected and foamed between the vacuum insulator 50 and the sheathing steel sheet 16a and the inner steel sheet 10a so that the inserted vacuum insulator 50 is located at the deep portion of the heat insulating panel, A foam spray nozzle assembly 28 for covering the vacuum insulation material 50 between the inner and outer steel sheets 10a and 16a by injection foaming to form the foamed jacket insulation material 70,
An endless steel sheet 10a and a sheath steel sheet 16a interposed between a vacuum insulator 50 of a deep portion and a sheathing foamed heat insulating material 70 are subjected to upper and lower compression molding,
A panel cutting machine 32 for discharging the heat insulating panel intermediate material A1 by panel cutting in a state in which the position of the vacuum heat insulating material 50 in the deep inside of the compression molded heat insulating panel is grasped,
The heat insulating panel intermediate material A1 discharged from the panel cutting machine 21 is removed from the cutting edge at one side of the cutting edge and bent at the other edge of the cutting edge to form the assembled and projected portions 76 and 78, 74a) having a rectangular cross-sectional shape, and a cushion (34) after completion of the four-sided folding type composite heat insulating panel (A).
제1항에 있어서,
진공단열재(50)의 투입위치 및 단열패널 중간재(A1)의 재단위치를 파악하기 위해 외피강판(14a) 및 내피강판(10a)중 하나에서 롤링되는 안내롤의 롤회전수에 따른 펄스와 롤회전속도를 제공하는 롤엔코더(20)를 더 구비함을 특징으로 하는 초단열소재를 심재로 하는 조립식 복합단열패널의 연속식 제조장치.
The method according to claim 1,
Pulses corresponding to the number of rolls of the guide rolls rolled in one of the sheathing steel sheet 14a and the endothelic steel sheet 10a to grasp the feeding position of the vacuum insulator 50 and the cutting position of the heat insulating panel intermediate material A1, And a roll encoder (20) for providing a speed of rotation of the rotary shaft (20).
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)는,
진공단열재(50)의 하부면과 외피강판(16a)의 상부면 사이에 발포제를 분사하여 발포되게 하는 하부발포 분사노즐(52)과,
하부발포 분사노즐(52)의 하류에 위치하며, 진공단열재(50)의 상부면과 내피강판(12a)의 하부면 사이에 발포제를 분사하여 발포되게 하는 상부발포 분사노즐(54)과,
상부발포 분사노즐(54)의 하류에 위치하며, 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판(16a) 사이의 진공단열재(50)의 측방으로 발포제를 분사하여 발포되게 하는 측부발포 분사노즐(56)로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 초단열소재를 심재로 하는 조립식 복합단열패널의 연속식 제조장치.
A foam dispensing nozzle assembly (28) according to any one of the preceding claims,
A lower foamed spray nozzle 52 for spraying and foaming a foaming agent between the lower surface of the vacuum insulator 50 and the upper surface of the shell steel sheet 16a,
An upper foamed spray nozzle 54 located downstream of the lower foamed spray nozzle 52 for spraying a foaming agent between the upper surface of the vacuum insulator 50 and the lower surface of the inner skin steel plate 12a for foaming,
And a side foam injection nozzle 56 positioned downstream of the upper foam injection nozzle 54 for spraying a foaming agent to the sides of the vacuum insulation material 50 between the endive steel sheet 10a and the sheath steel sheet 16a Wherein the composite insulation panel is made of a super-insulating material as a core material.
제3항에 있어서, 상기 발포제는 우레탄 발포제임을 특징으로 하는 초단열소재를 심재로 하는 조립식 복합단열패널의 연속식 제조장치.
[4] The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the foaming agent is a urethane foaming agent.
건축용 복합단열패널의 제조방법에 있어서,
내피강판 언코일러(10)로부터 공급되는 내피강판(10a)을 내피강판 롤성형기(14)를 통과시키면서 양측외연에 조립돌부 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(40)(42)이 성형되게 하고,
외피강판 언코일러(16)로부터 공급되는 외피강판(16a)을 외피강판 롤성형기(22)를 통과시키면서 양측외연에 조립돌부 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(44)(46)이 성형되게 하고,
조립돌부 및 조립홈부용 절곡편(40,44)(42,46)이 형성된 내피강판(10a) 및 외피강판(16a)이 무한궤도형의 성형압착기(30)에서 수렴되어 압착성형되게 하되,
성형압착기(30) 이전단에 위치된 진공단열재 투입부(24)를 통해서 내피강판(10a) 및 외피강판(16a) 사이에 진공단열재(50)를 투입하고,
진공단열재(50) 투입후 진공단열재(50)가 심부에 위치하도록 진공단열재(50) 및 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판(16a) 사이에 우레탄 발포제를 다수의 노즐을 갖는 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)로 분사 발포되게 하되 노즐 서로간의 상대적인 분사위치를 다르게 하여서 각 노즐의 분사 발포로 내외피강판(10a)(16a) 사이의 진공단열재(50)를 분사된 발포제(62)(64)로 피복한 발포피복단열재(70)가 형성되게 한 후 성형압착기(30)에 투입하며,
성형압착기(30)에서 배출된 패널을 심부에 내재된 진공단열재(50)의 위치를 고려해 재단하여서 패널중간재(A1)를 형성함을 특징으로 하는 초단열소재를 심재로 하는 조립식 복합단열패널의 제조방법.
A method of manufacturing a composite thermal insulation panel for construction,
The end piece steel sheet 10a supplied from the end plate steel sheet uncoiler 10 is allowed to pass through the end plate steel sheet roll forming machine 14 so that the bending pieces 40 and 42 for the assembly part and the assembling groove part are formed on both outer sides,
The outer shell steel sheet 16a supplied from the outer steel sheet uncoiler 16 is passed through the sheathing steel sheet roll molding machine 22 so that the bending pieces 44 and 46 for the assembling and assembling groove portions are formed on the outer sides of both sides,
The endless steel sheet 10a and the sheath steel sheet 16a formed with the bending pieces 40, 44 (42, 46) for the assembling protruding portion and the assembling groove portion are converged and compression-molded in the endless track type molding press 30,
The vacuum insulator 50 is inserted between the inner steel plate 10a and the outer steel plate 16a through the vacuum insulator insertion portion 24 located at the end of the molding press 30,
A foaming spray nozzle assembly 28 having a plurality of nozzles is disposed between the vacuum insulator 50 and the inner skin steel plate 10a and the sheathing steel sheet 16a so that the vacuum insulator 50 is placed in the deep portion after the vacuum insulator 50 is inserted. And the spraying positions of the nozzles are different from each other so that the vacuum insulator 50 between the inner and outer steel plates 10a and 16a is sprayed with the blowing agents 62 and 64 sprayed by the respective nozzles After the foamed heat insulating material 70 is formed, the foamed heat insulating material 70 is put into the molding press 30,
Wherein the panels discharged from the molding compactor (30) are cut in consideration of the position of the vacuum insulating material (50) contained in the core part to form the panel intermediate material (A1). Way.
제5항에 있어서, 패널커팅기(21)에서 배출된 단열패널 중간재(A1)를 후가공부(34)에서는 컷팅측 일측 가장자리의 강판을 제거하고 커팅측 타측 가장자리의 강판을 절곡하여서 조립돌부(76) 및 조립홈부(78), 양측 절곡보강부(74a)를 갖는 4면 절곡형의 복합단열패널(A)이 완성되게 하는 초단열소재를 심재로 하는 조립식 복합단열패널의 연속식 제조방법.
The heat insulating panel intermediate material (A1) discharged from the panel cutter (21) is removed from the cutter side by removing the steel plate at one side edge of the cutting side and bending the steel plate at the other side edge of the cutting side, Wherein the composite insulation panel (A) has a four-sided folding-type composite heat-insulating panel (A) having an upper surface, an upper surface, an upper surface and a lower surface, and an assembling groove portion (78) and a both-side bending reinforcement portion (74a).
제6항에 있어서, 발포 분사노즐 어셈블리(28)에서,
진공단열재(50)가 투입되면 하부발포 분사노즐(52)이 진공단열재(50)의 하부면과 외피강판(16a)의 상부면 사이에 발포제를 분사하여서 발포되게 하고,
상부발포 분사노즐(54)이 하부발포 분사노즐(52)의 하류로부터 이송되는 진공단열재(50)의 상부면과 내피강판(12a)의 하부면 사이에 발포제를 분사하여 발포되게 하며,
측부발포 분사노즐(56)이 상부발포 분사노즐(54)의 하류로부터 이송되는 내피강판(10a)과 외피강판(16a) 사이의 진공단열재(50)의 측방으로 발포제를 분사하여 발포되게 하여 진공단열재(50)가 단열패널의 심부에 위치되게 함을 특징으로 하는 조립식 복합단열패널의 연속식 제조방법.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein in the foam dispensing nozzle assembly (28)
When the vacuum insulator 50 is inserted, the lower foam injection nozzle 52 injects a foaming agent between the lower surface of the vacuum insulation material 50 and the upper surface of the sheathing steel sheet 16a,
The upper foam injection nozzle 54 injects the foaming agent between the upper surface of the vacuum insulating material 50 conveyed from the downstream of the lower foam injection nozzle 52 and the lower surface of the inner steel sheet 12a to be foamed,
The side foam injection nozzle 56 injects the foaming agent to the sides of the vacuum heat insulator 50 between the endface steel sheet 10a and the sheath steel sheet 16a which are conveyed from the downstream of the upper foam injection nozzle 54, (50) is positioned at the deep part of the heat insulating panel.
건축용 조립식 복합단열패널에 있어서,
내피강판부(72)와 외피강판부(74) 사이에 진공단열재(50)와 우레탄 발포재질의 발포피복단열재(70)가 개재되게 구성하되 심부에 매트형의 진공단열재(50)가 위치되고 우레탄 발포재질의 발포피복단열재(70)가 진공단열재(50)의 매트 전체면을 감싸며 내외피강판부(72)(74)와 접합되게 구성하며, 내외피 강판(72)(74)의 일측 양단부에는 조립부가 형성되고 내외피강판부(72)(74)의 타측 양단부는 강판 가장자리의 'ㄴ'자 절곡에 의한 절곡보강부(74a)를 형성한 복합단열패널(A)을 구성하고, 복합단열패널(A)의 두께가 20~50mm이고 열관류율이 0.15~0.25W/m2k으로 형성함을 특징으로 초단열소재를 심재로 하는 건축용 조립식 복합단열패널.
In a composite prefabricated building insulation panel,
A vacuum heat insulator 50 and a foamed jacket 70 made of a urethane foam material are interposed between the inner steel plate portion 72 and the outer steel plate portion 74. A mat insulating vacuum insulator 50 is positioned at the core portion, The foamed cover material 70 of foamed material is configured to be bonded to the inner and outer steel plates 72 and 74 while covering the entire surface of the mat of the vacuum insulation material 50. Both ends of the inner and outer steel plates 72 and 74 And the other end portions of the inner and outer steel plates 72 and 74 form a composite heat insulating panel A having the bent reinforcing portion 74a formed by the bending of the edge of the steel plate, (A) having a thickness of 20 to 50 mm and a heat conduction ratio of 0.15 to 0.25 W / m 2 k.
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