KR20170027603A - Collection efficiency is improved electrostatic precipitator - Google Patents
Collection efficiency is improved electrostatic precipitator Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170027603A KR20170027603A KR1020150124445A KR20150124445A KR20170027603A KR 20170027603 A KR20170027603 A KR 20170027603A KR 1020150124445 A KR1020150124445 A KR 1020150124445A KR 20150124445 A KR20150124445 A KR 20150124445A KR 20170027603 A KR20170027603 A KR 20170027603A
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- Prior art keywords
- insulator
- discharge
- connection
- dust
- dust collecting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/82—Housings
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- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an electrostatic precipitator having improved dust collecting efficiency, and more particularly, to an electrostatic precipitator having an improved dust collecting efficiency, and more particularly, The electrostatic precipitator of the present invention can easily and quickly clean the dust collecting body after the dust collecting operation to remove foreign matter, and can improve the dust collecting efficiency of the foreign body by forming different electrodes on the dust collecting body. .
Generally, the electrostatic precipitator purifies contaminated air flowing in one direction and discharges the polluted air to the other side. The electrostatic precipitator includes a pre-filter, an ionizer, a dust collector, and an after filter.
Primarily, the prefilter removes dust of coarse particles in the contaminated air entering from the outside as a net structure by a simple physical method.
Then, the ionizing unit charges the fine particles in the neutron state, which have not been filtered by the pre-filter, with the "e +" or "e-" generated through the corona discharge caused by the application of the high voltage.
Finally, the dust collecting unit includes a plurality of cell plates charged with '+' and '-' polarities, and collects and collects the fine dust charged in the ionization unit through the cell plate.
However, the above-described conventional electrostatic precipitator has a problem in that it can only remove dust in the air introduced from the outside, and is not capable of antibacterial, deodorization and decomposition of various harmful substances contained in the air.
In view of this, the electrostatic precipitator has been filed in the patent application No. 10-2006-0087822.
In general, the conventional electrostatic precipitator has a pre-filter formed in a mesh structure to primarily filter the particles in the air introduced from the outside, a plate-shaped earth electrode for charging fine dust in the air passing through the pre-filter, An ionization unit having at least one needle-shaped protrusion formed on both sides of the ionization unit, a discharge electrode formed on both sides of the ionization unit, and a plurality of dust-collecting cell plates for collecting charged fine particles passing through the ionization unit are alternately stacked, And an after filter for ultimately filtering the particles remaining in the air after passing through the dust collecting part. At least one or more spire-shaped bipolar projections are formed on the rear end of the discharge electrode.
However, in the conventional general electrostatic precipitator constructed as described above, the cell plate of the dust collecting part, which is provided for collecting the charged fine dust passing through the ionization part, is formed in a plate shape having a large surface area in order to increase the dust collecting efficiency , The entire width of the dust collecting unit is widened, and the cleaning of the cell plate of the dust collecting unit takes a long time.
In addition, since the cell plate of the conventional electrostatic precipitator as described above is formed of a plate having a large surface area in order to increase the dust collecting efficiency, warping occurs due to the wind power during blowing, There is a disadvantage that the dust collection efficiency is inferior.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a dust collecting apparatus, In addition, it is possible to swiftly and easily perform the cleaning for removing the dusts collected after the dust collection, and it is possible to maximize the dust collecting efficiency by arranging different electrodes on the dust collecting part, And an object of the present invention is to provide an electrostatic precipitator improved in dust collection efficiency that can prevent warp caused by wind power when blowing.
Other objects of the present invention will become apparent as the description proceeds.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electrostatic precipitator improved in dust collecting efficiency, comprising: an inlet formed on one side for inflowing polluted air to the inside; an outlet formed on the other side; The discharge terminal and the discharge terminal are fixed to the case at a lower portion of the discharge terminal bar and the discharge terminal bar which are slid in and out through the front portion of the case, A plurality of discharge electrodes and earth electrodes are provided so as to induce corona discharge to charge fine dusts by being alternately arranged by being fixed at predetermined intervals on the grounding bar and generating electric charges by high voltage, For house detectors installed on one side via insulation insulators for house detectors A plurality of mounting frames provided in parallel inside the case, a plurality of mounting frames installed at predetermined intervals on the bottom surface of the case and provided with a dust collecting plate for collecting charged fine particles by charging the DC voltage, And an opening / closing door provided on the other side is connected and connected to the bar for the discharge terminal and the bar for the home diagnostic device by closing the front face of the case so as to be insulated via a discharge connection insulator and a dust- And a plurality of discharge connection terminals and a dust collection connection terminal.
In addition, a plurality of dust collecting plates installed in the mounting frame for a home diagnostic bar at regular intervals and a dust collecting plate installed in the other mounting frame may be provided with a plurality of And is charged to other poles.
As described above, according to the electrostatic precipitator with improved dust collecting efficiency according to the present invention, since the divided dischargers and dust collectors are slimly formed in one frame and are arranged in parallel in the case, And it is possible to swiftly and easily clean the dust collecting part to remove the foreign substances collected after the dust collecting part. Further, it is possible to maximize the dust collecting efficiency by arranging different electrodes on the dust collecting part, So that it is possible to prevent warp caused by the wind power when blowing.
1 is a view showing an electrostatic dust precipitator improved in dust collection efficiency according to the present invention.
2 is a view showing an installation frame of an electrostatic dust precipitator improved in dust collection efficiency according to the present invention.
3 is a view showing a state where a ground terminal and a high voltage terminal of an electrostatic dust precipitator with improved dust collecting efficiency according to the present invention are installed on an opening and closing door.
4 is a sectional view showing a grounding insulator and a high-voltage connecting insulator of the electrostatic precipitator with improved dust collecting efficiency according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, an electrostatic precipitator having improved dust collecting efficiency according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
First, it should be noted that, in the drawings, the same components or parts have the same reference numerals as much as possible. In describing the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted so as not to obscure the gist of the invention.
1 and 2, an
Here, the dust collecting plate installed in the one
Hereinafter, the electrostatic precipitator with improved dust collection efficiency according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the
A plurality of openings (not shown) are formed on the front surface of the
The
1 and 2, the front and rear surfaces are blocked so as to be spaced apart from each other so as to be inwardly and outwardly in contact with each other, Respectively.
The front and rear surfaces of the
Here, the discharge electrode is located at one side of the
In addition, the discharge electrode has a plurality of pointed needle-like projections so as to increase the charge rate of the fine dust by generating a corona discharge current relatively stronger than the applied voltage by causing a current concentration at the front end and the rear end along the longitudinal direction Respectively.
That is, the discharge electrode in which the needle-like projections are formed to generate the corona discharge current by the applied high voltage is charged so that more fine particles in the neutron state contained in the inflowed air are of the same polarity as the applied voltage .
Meanwhile, a discharge electrode and an earth electrode fixed to one side of the
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the
Here, the plurality of
Each of the plurality of
A plurality of bars are provided on one side and the other side of the rear face of the opening and closing
That is, the
Here, a discharge connection (not shown) is provided between the discharge
The
The rim of the
When dust particles are collected using the electrostatic precipitator with improved dust collecting efficiency according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the discharge electrode, the
Then, after the opening and closing door is closed, a DC high voltage of 12 KV and a DC voltage of 6 KV are applied through the
At this time, a '+' pole is attached to the
When the
As shown in Fig. 4, the
The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
100; Electrostatic precipitator with improved dust collecting efficiency
110; Opening door
120; case
130; Installation frame
140; Discharge connection terminal
150; Dust connection terminal
Claims (6)
A case 120 having an inlet for introducing contaminated air blown into the inside thereof, an outlet formed on the other surface thereof, and a front surface of which is openable by the opening and closing door 110;
A discharge terminal bar 132 and a discharge terminal bar 132 which are slid through the front portion of the case 120 and are installed at one side of the case 120 via a discharge terminal insulator 131, And the grounding bar 133 fixed to the grounding bar 133 fixed to the grounding bar 120. The grounding bar 133 is installed alternately to generate electric charges by the high voltage to induce the corona discharge, A plurality of bars 134 are provided at predetermined intervals on a home-diagnostic-use bar 136 disposed at one side of the discharge-terminal-use bar 132 via an insulation insulator 135 for a home-diagnosis device, A plurality of mounting frames 130 provided in parallel inside the case 120 and having a dust collecting plate 137 for collecting charged fine particles by being attached to the case 120;
The opening and closing door 110 is installed on one side and the other side of the rear face of the opening and closing door 110 so as to be connected to the discharge terminal bar 132 and the home diagnostic bar 136 by closing the front face of the case 120 A plurality of discharge connection terminals 140 and a dust collection connection terminal 150 which are insulated from each other via a discharge insulator 141 for discharge connection and a dielectric insulator 151 for dust collection,
Wherein the dust collecting efficiency is improved.
A plurality of dust collecting plates 137 are provided in the one mounting frame 130 at regular intervals on the home diagnostic bar 136 and a dust collecting plate installed in the other mounting frame is provided with a dust collecting efficiency Wherein the electrostatic precipitator is charged with different polarities so as to improve the dust collection efficiency.
Each of the plurality of dust collecting plates 137 provided at a predetermined interval on the collecting bar 136 for the home diagnosis is provided to prevent the collection efficiency from being lowered by preventing wind from being blown by the wind power supplied correspondingly to the driving of the electrostatic precipitator, And a plurality of concave-convex portions (137a) for preventing bending are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the electrostatic precipitator.
The discharge insulator 141 for discharging connection and the insulator 151 for collecting connection are connected to the discharge connection terminal 140 and the dust collection connection terminal 150 to which a high voltage is applied at the center, And a discharge hole 151a and a dust collecting hole 151a are formed in the center of the opening and closing door 110. The center of the outer circumferential surface is reduced in diameter so that one end of the discharge hole and the dust- And a discharge screw portion 141b is formed on the outer circumferential surface with reference to the discharging step portion 141a 'and the dust collecting step portion 151a' A discharge connection insulator inserting portion 141c and a discharging insulator inserting inserting portion 151c are provided and the other end is connected to the discharge insulator inserting inserting portion 141c and the dust collecting plug inserting portion 151b, The insulating insulator insertion portion 151c for connection is connected to the discharge through-hole and the dust- The discharge connection terminal 140 and the dust collection connection terminal 150 are connected to the discharge terminal bar 132 and the home diagnostic bar 136 so as to be able to be connected to the bar 131 for the home diagnosis by protruding from the back face of the opening / A discharge connection insulated insulator body portion 141 'and a dust collection connection insulator insulator body portion 151' provided with a connection insulator insulator projection portion 141d and a dust separation connection insulator projection portion 151d, A discharge connection insulator inserting portion 141c for inserting the discharge insulator insulator body 141 'for inserting the discharge insulator into the through hole and the dust collecting through hole and the insulator insulator body 151' And the discharge insulator insulator body 141 'and the dust-insulator insulator body 151' can be fixed to the opening and closing member 110 in a threaded manner by being inserted into the inserting portion 151c, And a fixing screw hole is formed at the central portion, Government material (141 ") and the collector connected to insulators fixing member (for 151 '), the dust collecting efficiency is improved electrostatic precipitator, characterized in that comprising an.
The discharge insulator fixing member 141 '' and the dust collecting and connection insulator fixing member 151 '' and the opening and closing door 110 are provided with a discharge insulator 151 '' for preventing discharge of rainwater, And a packing member (142) and an insulation insulator packing member (152) for dust collection and connection are further provided.
Insulation insulator insertion portion 141c for discharging connection and insulator insulator insertion portion 151c for dust collection connection are formed on the outer circumferential surfaces of discharge connection insulating insulator projection 141d and dust separation connection insulator projection 151d, The discharge insulator protrusion 141d and the dust collecting insulation insulator protrusion 141d are formed separately so as to prevent the leakage of the discharge insulator protrusion 141d and the discharge insulator protrusion 141d, The inner edge of the protruding portion is protruded from the inner surface of the protruding portion so that the inner surface of the protruded portion is gradually inclined downward so that the liquid, (141f) and an inclined surface (151f) for dust collection.
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KR1020150124445A KR101868472B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Collection efficiency is improved electrostatic precipitator |
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KR1020150124445A KR101868472B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Collection efficiency is improved electrostatic precipitator |
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KR101868472B1 KR101868472B1 (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101886860B1 (en) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-08-09 | 정동협 | electric precipitation |
KR102073515B1 (en) * | 2019-05-01 | 2020-03-02 | 강세형 | Electrostatic Precipitator and Cleaning Method of the Same |
WO2020059936A1 (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-26 | 김효수 | Easy-to-clean electric dust collector |
WO2020241977A1 (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-03 | Royal Industrial Tech Corp. | Variable bidirectional electrostatic filter system with adjustable distance between charging part and dust collecting part |
KR20210059166A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-25 | 정으뜸 | Dust collecting filter and the using method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101886860B1 (en) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-08-09 | 정동협 | electric precipitation |
WO2020059936A1 (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-26 | 김효수 | Easy-to-clean electric dust collector |
KR102084412B1 (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-04-23 | 김효수 | Easy-to-clean electrostatic precipitator |
KR102073515B1 (en) * | 2019-05-01 | 2020-03-02 | 강세형 | Electrostatic Precipitator and Cleaning Method of the Same |
WO2020241977A1 (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-03 | Royal Industrial Tech Corp. | Variable bidirectional electrostatic filter system with adjustable distance between charging part and dust collecting part |
KR20200138552A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-10 | 주식회사 리트코 | Variable bidirectional voltage electrostatic filter system in which the distance between the charging part and the dust collecting part is controlled |
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KR20210059166A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-25 | 정으뜸 | Dust collecting filter and the using method thereof |
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KR101868472B1 (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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