KR20170027586A - Dental extraoral imaging apparatus - Google Patents
Dental extraoral imaging apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170027586A KR20170027586A KR1020150124406A KR20150124406A KR20170027586A KR 20170027586 A KR20170027586 A KR 20170027586A KR 1020150124406 A KR1020150124406 A KR 1020150124406A KR 20150124406 A KR20150124406 A KR 20150124406A KR 20170027586 A KR20170027586 A KR 20170027586A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- photographing
- photographing unit
- unit
- rotation
- rotating block
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004373 mandible Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002050 maxilla Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000822 oral exposure Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A61B6/14—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/54—Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
The dental imaging device is for identifying various problems related to the patient's teeth and support structures or for observing diseases, symptoms, conditions and the like.
Such a dental imaging apparatus has been disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2009-0120909 entitled " Oral Exposure System x-ray Oral Imaging System ".
The oral cavity photographing apparatus comprises an x-ray image photographing apparatus for photographing an oral cavity x-ray image of a patient in contact with the outside of one side of the maxilla of a patient, An X-ray light source device for providing an X-ray light source to the X-ray imaging apparatus from the outside of one mandible of a patient; Ray imaging device and the X-ray light source device are arranged so that the optical axes of the X-ray imaging device and the X-ray light source device are aligned to face each other, and the X- Ray image taking device is positioned outside the maxillary bone of the patient to position the extracorporeal radiographing position of the tooth skeleton automatically when the patient is positioned outside the mandible of one side of the patient; And a support mount which is coupled to the support base through a JAVA LASIK support base and which is provided with a wheel at the bottom to adjust the position of the support base. , It is possible to visually confirm the patient's tooth information at the time of treatment, thereby improving the precision and safety of the operation.
However, in the conventional oral image taking apparatus, since the rotational movement of the support is limited to a maximum of 360 degrees, there is a problem that the oral cavity is not smoothly photographed due to the experience of a professional worker shooting the oral cavity.
This is because the JAVA LASIK support band exists as a connection body between the support and the mount. The JAVA LASIK support band is a bellows formed with corrugations, which can move in the bending mode but is not easy to rotate. Therefore, the rotation of the support is inevitably restricted, and the angle of view is not easily changed. Particularly, when the support is bent around the Xyla LASIK supporter, the support (the support with the X-ray imaging device and the X- There is also a problem that the stability of the supporting state is deteriorated due to its own weight.
The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for acquiring skeleton information of a tooth outside the oral cavity, The present invention provides a dental ophthalmologic photographing apparatus capable of photographing the oral cavity in a state in which a variety of directions are obtained as compared with the conventional art.
Another object of the present invention is to improve the practicality of oral imaging by making the rotation angle of the photographing part higher than that of the conventional art, but the rotation angle is restricted to about 400 degrees so as to prevent cable damage which connects the main body and the photographing part And to provide a dental oral imaging device.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a dental out-of-bounds imaging device that allows the imaging section to be tilted in the front / back or left / right direction through the hinge section, thereby further expanding the imaging range of the imaging section.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an oral image taking apparatus, comprising: a photographing unit having a supporting unit of a U-shaped shape and having an X-ray imaging unit at one end and a light source at the other end; A control unit for controlling the photographing unit and an image of the photographing unit to be reproduced through a display; A multi-tubular type switch body axially coupled to the main body, comprising: a joint portion capable of upward / downward and left / right three-dimensional bending; And an imaging unit provided between the joint and the imaging unit to rotate the imaging unit in an axial direction so that the angle of rotation is at least 360 degrees but is limited to a maximum of 400 degrees and the imaging unit is tilted forward / ) Of the hinge portion.
The hinge unit includes a rotation unit foldably coupled to the articulating end and configured to limit rotation of the photographing unit to 360 to 400 degrees; A bracket coupled to the rotary unit through a rotation shaft to enable front / rear or left / right tilting of the photographing unit; And an elastic body provided between the rotary part and the bracket for elastically supporting or restoring the tilting of the photographing part.
Wherein the rotary part includes: a guide block foldably coupled to the joint end and having a first guide groove formed at an upper portion thereof; A first rotating block located above the guide block and provided with a first stopper on a bottom surface facing the first guide groove and having a second guide groove formed in an upper surface thereof; A second rotating block positioned above the first rotating block and having a second stopper installed on a bottom surface facing the second guide groove and coupled to the upper surface through the bracket and the rotating shaft; And a fastening means for passing through the perforations provided at the center of the second rotating block, the first rotating block and the guide block and rotatably connecting the perforations.
The rotary unit may further include a bushing installed between the guide block, the first rotating block, the second rotating block, and the fastening unit. The bushing may be present in at least one pair of upper and lower friction regions, .
Wherein the first guide groove is formed to be rotated at an angle of 160 to 190 degrees about the perforation between the perforation and the rim, and the second guide groove is formed between the perforation and the rim, It is preferable to be formed so as to rotate at an angle of 220 [deg.].
The first rotating block includes a body having a bottom surface on which the first stopper for restricting the rotation to the first guide groove radius is provided and the at least one pinhole is formed on the first stopper; A ring member detachably inserted into the upper portion of the body and having the second guide groove formed therein; And a fixing pin coupled through the pinhole to fix the ring member.
The fastening means includes: a bolt passing through the perforation of the rotating portion; A first resilient member installed between the bolt head and the second rotating block; A thrust bearing installed between the first elastic member and the second rotation block; A nut which is fastened to the end of the bolt through the hole of the guide block; And a second elastic member provided between the nut and the guide block.
Wherein the first resilient member is one of a plain washer, a wave washer and a spring washer, and the second resilient member is a coil spring .
And a fixing pin passing through the overlapped area of the second rotating block and the bracket to restrict tilting of the bracket.
And a housing for enclosing the hinge portion to prevent foreign matter from entering and preventing a safety accident.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to acquire skeleton information of a tooth outside the oral cavity as well as to enable a three-dimensional movement of the photographing unit, and in particular, a hinge unit having a double hinge structure is provided, It is possible to expect an action effect in which the oral cavity can be photographed in a state in which the directionality is further secured.
In addition, since the rotation of the photographing unit is limited to about 400 degrees, the cable can be prevented from being damaged due to the connection between the main body and the photographing unit. Therefore, it is possible to improve the continuity of photographing and the convenience of operation.
Further, according to the present invention, the imaging unit can be tilted in the forward / backward direction or in the left / right direction through the hinge unit, and the effect of expanding the imaging range and precisely photographing the imaging unit can be expected.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a whole view for explaining a photographing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a connection state with a joint according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a hinge unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a perspective view illustrating a hinge unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a bushing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
6 is an operational state diagram illustrating a rotation state of the photographing unit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention,
7 is an operational state diagram illustrating a tilting state of the photographing unit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
In describing the present invention, the defined terms are defined in consideration of the function of the present invention, and it can be changed according to the intention or custom of the technician working in the field, and the definition is based on the contents throughout this specification It should be reduced.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a whole view for explaining a photographing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
The photographing
The photographing
The photographing
The
The
In addition, a plurality of
The
The joint 200 includes a
The
The
2 is a sectional view for explaining a connection state of a joint according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The
The
The
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the hinge according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a view illustrating the hinge portion in a bottom surface state, and FIG. 5 is a cross- Sectional view.
2, the
The first
The first
The fixing
The
The
The
The second
The
The engaging
The fastening means 180 includes a first through
The fastening means 180 includes a
It is preferable that the
The first
The second
Here, the
The
Here, the bushings b-1 to b-4 are provided in pairs between the rotating bodies so as to prevent abrasion of the rotating body, and to reduce the frictional force to enable smooth rotation.
This bushing has a pair of first bushings b-1, a second
6, the photographing
As shown in FIG. 2, the
The
An
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the photographing
A
It is preferable that the
2, a
The
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
100: photographing apparatus 110: main body
111: control unit 113: display
115: caster 120: photographing part
121: X-ray imaging device 123: Light source device
125: Support base 130: Hinge
140: rotation part 141: guide block
142: connecting portion 143: first guide groove
145: first perforation 151: first rotating block
152: body 153: first stopper
154: Fixing groove 155: Pinhole
156: ring member 157: second guide groove
158: fixing pin 159: second hole
161: second rotating block 162: second stopper
163: engaging portion 164:
165: completion 166: third drilling
170: Bracket 171: Third stopper
173: elastic body 175:
180: fastening means 181: bolt
183: first elastic member 185: second elastic member
187: Thrust bearing 189: Nut
190: Housing 191: Fixing screw
200: joint part 210: first joint
220: 2nd joint
Claims (10)
1. A supporting member of a U shape, comprising: a photographing unit having an X-ray image photographing device at one end and a light source device at the other end;
A control unit for controlling the photographing unit and an image of the photographing unit to be reproduced through a display;
A multi-tubular type switch body axially coupled to the main body, comprising: a joint portion capable of upward / downward and left / right three-dimensional bending; And
The imaging unit is disposed between the joint part and the photographing unit so that the photographing unit rotates in the axial direction. The rotation angle is limited to at least 360 degrees, but limited to a maximum of 400 degrees. The photographing unit is tilted forward / Wherein the hinge portion is configured to allow the hinge portion to be inserted into the hole.
The hinge unit includes:
A rotation part that is foldably connected to the joint end and limits the rotation angle of the photographing part to at least 360 degrees but limits the rotation angle to at most 400 degrees;
A bracket coupled to the rotary unit through a rotation shaft to enable front / rear or left / right tilting of the photographing unit;
And an elastic body provided between the rotating part and the bracket for elastically supporting or restoring the tilting of the photographing part.
The rotation unit includes:
A guide block foldably coupled to the joint end and having a first guide groove formed at an upper portion thereof;
A first rotating block located above the guide block and provided with a first stopper on a bottom surface facing the first guide groove and having a second guide groove formed in an upper surface thereof;
A second rotating block positioned above the first rotating block and having a second stopper installed on a bottom surface facing the second guide groove and coupled to the upper surface through the bracket and the rotating shaft; And
And a fastening means for passing through the perforations provided at the center of the second rotating block, the first rotating block, and the guide block and coupling them together rotatably.
The rotation unit includes:
And a bushing installed between the guide block, the first rotating block, the second rotating block, and the fastening means,
Wherein the bushing is present in at least one pair in each of the upper and lower friction regions.
The first guide groove
And is formed between the perforations and the rim to rotate at an angle of 160 to 190 ° around the perforations,
The second guide groove
Wherein the hole is formed to be rotated at an angle of 180 to 220 degrees around the perforation between the perforation and the rim.
The first rotating block includes:
A body provided with the first stopper for restricting rotation of the first guide groove to the bottom surface and having the at least one pinhole formed thereon;
A ring member detachably inserted into the upper portion of the body and having the second guide groove formed therein; And
And a fixing pin coupled through the pinhole to fix the ring member.
The fastening means,
A bolt passing through the perforation of the rotating part;
A first resilient member installed between the bolt head and the second rotating block;
A thrust bearing installed between the first elastic member and the second rotation block;
A nut which is fastened to the end of the bolt through the hole of the guide block; And
And a second resilient member provided between the nut and the guide block.
The first elastic member
A plain washer, a wave washer, and a spring washer, or any one of them,
The second elastic member
Wherein the coil spring is a coil spring.
Further comprising: a fixing pin passing through the overlapped area of the second rotating block and the bracket to restrict tilting of the bracket.
And a housing for enclosing the hinge portion to prevent foreign matter from entering and preventing a safety accident.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150124406A KR101732481B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Dental extraoral imaging apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150124406A KR101732481B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Dental extraoral imaging apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170027586A true KR20170027586A (en) | 2017-03-10 |
KR101732481B1 KR101732481B1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
Family
ID=58410980
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150124406A KR101732481B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Dental extraoral imaging apparatus |
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KR (1) | KR101732481B1 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090120909A (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2009-11-25 | 주식회사 드림레이 | Extra oral type dental radiography device |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6543936B2 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2003-04-08 | Daniel Uzbelger Feldman | Apparatus for diagnosis and/or treatment in the field of dentistry using fluoroscopic and conventional radiography |
KR200246681Y1 (en) * | 2001-06-21 | 2001-10-17 | 만도공조 주식회사 | Structure For Covering The Hinge Assembly Of Kim-Chi Refrigerator |
JP6214186B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2017-10-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | Radiation generating apparatus and radiation imaging apparatus |
KR101449424B1 (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2014-10-13 | (주)포인트닉스 | Appratus for limiting rotation angle of rotation arm in x-ray imaging device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-02 KR KR1020150124406A patent/KR101732481B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090120909A (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2009-11-25 | 주식회사 드림레이 | Extra oral type dental radiography device |
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KR101732481B1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
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