KR20170022608A - Location-based scenario setting method for integrated management of disaster safety - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a real-time data process and GIS expression technology based on real-time weather observation information and Twitter information. A disaster safety integrated management system is composed of a smart mobile device (1) which can collect and transmit disaster information like a photo and a video by installing a disaster information collection application; a smart big board server (2) in which the disaster information transmitted from the smart mobile device (1) is stored; and a smart big board screen (3) in which the disaster information stored in the smart big board server (2) is displayed with a time and location information. Therefore, the disaster safety integrated management system enables a person in charge of disaster safety and a decision maker to quickly and accurately determine a decision, and to respond to a situation.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a location-based scenario setting method for integrated management of disaster safety,

The present invention relates to real-time data processing and GIS display technology based on real-time weather observation information and tweet information, and more particularly, to real-time weather data, CCTV, Disaster safety information related to scenarios such as SNS (tweet etc.) information, user generated space information, and dispatch of disaster alert command message are layered on 2-dimensional or 3-dimensional spatial information map and executed. The present invention relates to a scenario setting and GIS layer expression technology for disaster-safety integrated situation management that enables an intuitive situation and prompt judgment.

Smart BigBoard service is a platform for creating new information by displaying information such as weather information, CCTV, tweets, real time mobile streaming video, The ability to set scenarios through real-time data on these platforms provides the ability to support decision making of integrated status managers through functions such as alarm generation, status propagation and command message transmission in the event of an emergency, Therefore, this real - time scenario setting and GIS layer display management technology will maximize the efficiency of the integrated situation management support system in the disaster safety field.

Natural disasters such as typhoons, heavy rain, heat waves, drought, strong winds and heavy snowfall, as well as various human disasters such as fire, forest fire, traffic accident, explosion, Especially, it is very important not only to predict these disasters but also to respond promptly and accurately in the event of a disaster.

However, the systems developed for the disaster site investigation are systems developed to estimate the damage after the disaster has ended, and a system for quickly and accurately grasping the situation of the site in the process of disaster has not been developed.

However, for example, Korean Patent No. 10-0748528 (Registered Date: 2007. 08. 06) describes a system for real-time automatic updating of disaster damage using wireless communication and web-geographic system, ) Have been proposed.

In the prior art described above, an on-site equipment stage composed of various equipment for collecting damage information, damage images, moving images and voice information and transmitting them to a server is constructed, and damage investigation information acquired through the on- , It is automatically processed in real time in the form of information according to the determined type, and posted on the main page and bulletin board of the homepage. In addition, the web page is processed by processing in the form of standardized disaster letter book, and the Web-GIS And it will be able to search for and confirm various information quickly by linking such homepage, disaster letterhead, Web-GIS, etc., to establish rapid disaster recovery measures and support establishment of disaster prevention policy. Transparent and transparent disaster prevention and disaster recovery measures by posting various information of disaster investigation on the general Internet To ensure we can help you improve the citizen policy credibility.

However, since the above-described prior art requires a field equipment stage including a digital camera, a GPS, a voice recorder, and wireless high-speed communication equipment, it takes a lot of time and cost to pack the equipment stage, Is not easy. In addition, since the damage investigation information collected independently from various equipments must be integrated and the result must be derived, the process is complicated and time is required. In particular, the above-described prior art is not a disaster occurrence process but a system for calculating the damage amount by investigating the damage situation after the occurrence of a disaster, so that it can not play a role during the disaster occurrence process.

On the other hand, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2013-0043422 discloses a map-based real-time disaster information service operating method using a mobile device, which is called "(a) an application of a mobile device requests all types of disaster location information (B) displaying, by the server, a disaster location information for each type of disaster on a map of the mobile device as a separate icon; (c) in the combo box of the mobile device, Requesting the server for disaster location information of a disaster type including a tsunami, a landslide, a wind, a heavy snow, and a fire, and (d) And displaying the disaster location information of the disaster type using the corresponding icon. The map-based real-time disaster information service operation using the mobile device "It discloses a.

However, the above-mentioned prior art method merely discloses the location and type of the generated disaster to the mobile device user in real time, and provides only the information in real time, Filtering, or rearranging, it is difficult to make quick and accurate decisions.

In addition, since there is no means for filtering and warning the occurrence of a disaster, the operator has inconvenience to observe the disaster safety integrated situation screen at all times, and if the operator is overlooked, There is a problem that can be addressed.

Patent Document 1: Korean Patent No. 10-0748528 Patent Document 2: Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2013-0043422

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide a disaster safety integrated management system based on a GIS (Geographic Information System) A scenario is set in advance with an execution condition for various contents such as information, CCTV image, field streaming video, SNS information, and user generated space information, and when the execution condition is reached, a smart big board screen is executed At the same time, the information about the contents is displayed on the map as a scenario, so that the disaster safety officer and decision maker can make quick and accurate decision making and situation response.

In addition, when the scenario is executed, the operator can immediately recognize the alarm by the alarm function, so that the operator can quickly prepare for the disaster without overlooking the disaster safety integrated situation screen It is.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an integrated management system for disasters and safety, comprising:

A smart mobile device that is installed with a disaster information collection app so that disaster information such as photographs and videos can be collected and transmitted; A smart big board server in which disaster information transmitted from the smart mobile device is stored; And a smart big board screen in which disaster information stored in the smart big board server is displayed on a map together with time and location information, the system comprising:

Since the smart big board screen is provided with a geographic information system (GIS), disaster information transmitted from the smart mobile device, that is, photographs, on-site streaming images, Contents including real-time weather information, CCTV images, and big data such as SNS are simultaneously displayed and executed as layers,

First, the user selects contents to be displayed on the map among the disaster information and contents, sets and stores the disaster safety scenario by setting detailed conditions for the contents,

When the condition of the execution condition of the scenario is reached, the disaster safety scenario is automatically executed so that the selected contents are simultaneously expressed and executed on the map.

In order to select contents to be displayed on the map 31, the user first opens a content upper menu and selects a content item from among a plurality of contents such as "weather information", "CCTV", "big data" When a content submenu is opened, a disaster safety scenario can be set and stored by setting a range for a detailed item of the selected menu. In this case,

The content upper menu is primarily classified into content items such as "weather information", "CCTV", "big data", "field survey" and the like, and secondarily, "weather information, radar image, satellite image" CCTV "," real-time Twitter, rising keyword, twitter frequency distribution table "and so on.

When the selected contents reach the execution condition condition of the scenario, disaster information and alarms for various contents can be delivered from the smart big board server 2 to the smart mobile device installed with the disaster information collection app in real time ,

In order for the user to select the alarm condition, after inputting the contents of the contents upper menu and the contents submenu, the alarm setting menu is opened to set alarm occurrence and detailed conditions.

Meanwhile, since the disaster information and contents are provided together with the time information and the location information, a content display unit is displayed on the map of the smart big board screen corresponding to the location information, and when the content display unit is selected, So that the disaster information and the contents are simultaneously displayed and executed as a layer.

In the method for analyzing a region of interest for disaster safety integrated situation management of the present invention configured as described above,

In the disaster safety integrated management system based on GIS (Geographic Information System), scenarios are preset with execution conditions for various contents such as real time weather information, CCTV image, field streaming image, SNS information, Then, when the execution condition is reached, the smart big board screen is executed, and at the same time, the information about the contents appears on the map as a scenario, thereby enabling the disaster safety officer and decision maker to quickly and accurately respond to a disaster situation .

In addition, when the scenario is executed, the operator can immediately recognize the alarm by the alarm function. Therefore, even if the operator does not keep watching the disaster safety integrated status screen, the operator can quickly prepare the disaster situation without overlooking it.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a disaster safety integrated management system, which is basically provided for implementing the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an implementation process in the disaster safety integrated management system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exemplary view showing a smart big board screen of the disaster safety integrated management system of FIG. 1;
4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method of setting a location based real time scenario according to the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method of setting a location-based real-time scenario according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a state in which detailed information of a selected content is displayed on a map according to a set scenario,
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a process of setting a location-based real-time scenario for disaster-safety integrated situation management according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it is needless to say that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

In this specification, the present embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present invention is complete, and that those skilled in the art will fully understand the scope of the present invention. And the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Accordingly, in some embodiments, well known components, well known operations, and well-known techniques are not specifically described to avoid an undesirable interpretation of the present invention.

Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. In the present specification, the singular forms include plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. Also, components and acts referred to as " comprising (or comprising) " do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components and operations.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the term "smart mobile device for collecting disaster information" refers to a mobile communication terminal capable of wired / wireless communication as a device carried by a disaster site investigator. Here, the mobile communication terminal may be, for example, a portable mobile phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a smart phone, a tablet PC, or the like, but is preferably an intelligent terminal equipped with a smart mobile OS Can be used.

The smart mobile device for disaster information collection may include a wired / wireless communication unit, an audio / video (A / V) input unit, a user input unit, a sensing unit, an output unit, a memory, an interface unit, a control unit, and a power supply unit. The above-described components are not all essential, and may be added or subtracted depending on the characteristics.

The smart mobile device is provided with an application for disaster area damage investigation (hereinafter referred to as a disaster information collection application). The disaster information gathering app can collect disaster information such as damage summary, damage situation, progress, photos, video, location, etc. at the disaster site so that the user can access the mobile server and transmit and register the collected information to provide.

The smart mobile device is capable of performing Internet communication, transmission, etc. during a mobile communication, and may include a personal information management function. In a daily life such as a communication network such as CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE Advanced), Wibro / Wimax, WiFi, 3G (or 4G) It is possible to directly connect to the Internet using an Internet communication network that is readily available, and to access the Internet in various ways using various browsing programs.

In order to utilize the location information using the location-based service, the smart mobile device can be classified into a GPS based, a mobile communication based, a WiFi wireless LAN / sensor network based location recognition technology, or a combination of a satellite navigation device and a WiFi wireless LAN Recognition technology is built to take advantage of.

The location information providing system based on the mobile communication network may include a base station, a location recognition server, and a mobile terminal. The mobile communication network may include a mobile communication network, Area.

The smart mobile device may be provided with location information using a WiFi wireless LAN / sensor network based on a satellite navigation device in order to solve the problem of deterioration of reception ratio in indoor and building dense areas, which is a disadvantage of a GPS (Global Positioning System). The location information providing system using the WiFi wireless LAN / sensor network base may include a short-range wireless communication network and an electronic tag.

The smart mobile device is associated with a geographic information system (GIS) together with the location information obtained through the location-based service, so that the location information is displayed on the map. Geographical information devices are used for collecting, storing, outputting, and analyzing geographical and geographically related data such as buildings, roads, rivers, contour lines, and administrative zone boundaries. They are used to construct, maintain, edit, analyze, It is a system that helps spatial decision making while acquiring spatial information through processes such as display and output.

1 is a schematic diagram of a system for integrally managing disaster safety according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

A smart mobile device 1 that basically has a disaster information collection app installed therein to collect and transmit disaster information such as a photograph and a video; A smart big board server (2) storing disaster information transmitted from the smart mobile device (1); A smart big board screen 3 in which disaster information stored in the smart big board server 2 is displayed on a map together with time and location information,

Field surveyors should install a disaster information collection app on smart mobile device (1) in advance, and the information collection app will automatically transmit the location information and time information provided by the smart mobile device, And time information.

On the other hand, since the photos and videos photographed in the field must be transmitted to the smart big board server 2 in real time along with the location information, they must be immediately transmitted on site using the information gathering application.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a smart big board is a situation board for detecting and responding to disasters in order to manage an overall disaster, and a smart big board server 2 for collecting and storing disaster information ), And a smart big board screen (3) in which disaster information is displayed on the basis of a GIS.

In addition to the disaster information transmitted from the smart mobile device 1, the smart big board server 2 is provided with weather information collected from AWS (Automatic Weather System) or general weather stations, Video data transmitted from the CCTV, and big data such as the SNS containing the fields of interest of the general public are transmitted and stored together,

Since the smart big board screen 3 is provided with a geographic information system (GIS), on the spatial information data based on the two-dimensional or three-dimensional map 31, the disaster information transmitted from the smart mobile device 1 Contents such as photographs, field streaming images, real-time weather information, CCTV images, and big data such as SNS can be simultaneously expressed and executed as layers.

Weather information is related to rainfall, wind, and temperature, and can be provided in the form of rainfall radar images, satellite images, etc. It is provided with location information so that GIS based information can be selectively provided to the corresponding region ,

Big Data means a large set of regular or unstructured data sets beyond the ability to collect, store, manage, and analyze data with existing database management tools and techniques to extract values from these data and analyze the results. , Which will be selected from among the articles posted on the SNS including the general public's interest field, and will be provided with a match to the corresponding region based on the GIS.

FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the procedure in the system of the present invention,

In the disaster safety integrated management system according to the present invention, a smart big board, that is, a server 2 of a smart big board and a smart big board screen 3 are executed. Next, a smart mobile device 1 (VOD) and disaster scene images are transmitted to the smart big board server 2 from the automatic weather system (AWS) or general weather stations of the Korea Meteorological Administration. The weather information (radar image, satellite image), the video information from the field CCTV in the disaster risk area, and the SNS including the fields of interest of the general public, together with the smart big board server (2).

In case of selecting "CCTV image information", "Disaster scene video" and "SNS Big data", the disaster analysis commander selects the content to be displayed on the map in the smart big board screen (3) Various disaster information and contents are displayed on the map 31 as shown in FIG.

Since the disaster information and contents are provided together with the time information and the position information, the content display unit 32 is displayed on the map 31 of the smart big board screen 3 at a position corresponding to the position information, 32, the separate information windows 33 are activated, so that the disaster information and the contents can be simultaneously displayed and executed as a layer.

The content display unit 32 may be displayed differently so that contents such as a field streaming video, a CCTV video, and big data such as SNS can be distinguished from each other. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, "SNS Big Data" The content display unit 32a 'for the CCTV image information is displayed as a new shape, the content display unit 32b' for the " CCTV image information "is displayed as a camera shape, and a content display unit ) May be displayed in other forms.

When the content display unit 32 is selected on the smart big board screen 3, additional information windows 33 are activated. In order to easily confirm the position information on the activated content, the information windows 33a (32a '), 32b', and 32c ', which correspond to the first and second display areas 33a, 33b, 33c, and 33c. (In FIG. 3, the content display unit for "SNS Big Data" is displayed in a light blue state in a disabled state, but is displayed in a large red state in an activated state, and a content display unit for "CCTV image information" is displayed in a small size from a non- In the state, it is shown in purple.)

Meanwhile, the information windows 33 are displayed and executed in layers corresponding to the selected contents, and are provided together with time information, so that disaster information and the time at which the contents are provided can be checked together.

As described above, in the disaster safety integrated management system according to the present invention, in order to accurately and quickly grasp the disaster safety situation, real-time weather information, CCTV image, on-site streaming image, SNS information, space information generated by the user, By displaying and executing information on the map simultaneously on the map, disaster safety officers and decision makers can make intuitive situations and make quick decisions.

In particular, in the present invention, large data such as weather information (temperature, rainfall, wind), weather image information (radar image, satellite image), and SNS containing interest fields of the general public are transmitted through the information window 33 The disaster safety officer and the decision-maker can make a comprehensive judgment on the disaster situation including the interest of the climate and the general public. Therefore, the disaster information can be collected in real time It is possible to judge accurately.

The above is a description of a disaster safety integrated management system that should basically be provided for implementing the present invention, and the present invention should additionally include the following configuration.

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a method of setting a scenario in a map-based screen according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method of setting a location-based real-time scenario according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a process of setting a location-based real-time scenario for managing a disaster-safety integrated situation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Since the smart big board screen 3 is provided with a geographic information system (GIS), on the spatial information data based on the two-dimensional or three-dimensional map 31, the disaster information transmitted from the smart mobile device 1 Contents such as photographs, field streaming images, real-time weather information, CCTV images, and big data such as SNS are simultaneously displayed and executed as layers,

First, the user selects contents to be displayed on the map 31 among the disaster information and contents, sets and stores the disaster safety scenario by setting detailed conditions for the contents,

When the execution condition condition of the scenario is reached, the disaster safety scenario is automatically executed, so that the selected contents are configured to be displayed and executed as a layer on the map 31 simultaneously.

In order to allow the user to select the contents to be displayed on the map 31, the user first opens the content upper menu 4 and selects the contents from the plurality of contents such as "weather information", "CCTV", "big data" The disaster safety scenario can be set and stored by setting a range for the detailed item of the selected menu when the content submenu 5 is opened at this time,

The content upper menu 4 is primarily classified into content items 41 such as "weather information", "CCTV", "big data", "field survey" and the like, and secondarily, "weather information, (42) such as "satellite image", "CCTV", "real-time twitter, rising keyword, twitter frequency distribution table"

In the embodiment illustrated in Fig. 4, the operator selects the weather information from the content upper menu 4, and displays the thixotropic network in the region of minus 12 degrees or less in the content submenu 5, However,

In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 5, it can be confirmed that the blue content display portion 32d is displayed on the map 31 for the thixotropic network in the region of minus 12 degrees or less,

Since the disaster information and contents are provided together with the time information and the position information, the map 31 of the smart big board screen 3 displays various contents display units 32 (32a corresponds to SNS big data) A separate information window 33 (33a is the information window of the SNS big data, and 33b is the information window of the CCTV) is displayed when the content display section 32 is selected, So that the disaster information and the contents are simultaneously displayed and executed as a layer.

In addition, as shown in Fig. 4, by setting the content upper menu 4 and the content submenu 5 arbitrarily, the rising chart 33d and the climate chart 33e can be displayed together.

Based on the map, it is possible to select and organize the contents constituting the scenarios such as weather station location and observation information display, CCTV location and image display, tweet occurrence location and contents display, mobile real-time video location and image display, When the weather condition (temperature, wind speed, rainfall amount) and the tweet (execution keyword setting) condition are matched, the scenario that is set first is sequentially executed (the occurrence of the scenario execution condition of the flow chart) Therefore,

The preset scenario is executed when the condition is the same as the condition set above (for example, when the temperature is lower than or equal to minus 12 degrees, or when the tweet is brought up by a keyword such as " cold "

Meanwhile, the present invention provides a push-alarm function for a user,

When the selected contents reach the execution condition condition of the scenario, the smart mobile device (1) in which the disaster information collection app is installed is notified of the disaster information and alarms of various contents from the smart big board server (2) Thus, the user immediately recognizes the disaster situation, and the user can cope with the disaster quickly.

Smart BigBoard service is a platform to create new information by displaying information such as weather information, CCTV, tweets, real-time mobile streaming video,

The ability to set scenarios through real-time data on these platforms enables the integrated status manager to quickly and accurately make decisions and situations through the functions such as alarming in case of an emergency, transmission of the situation propagation and command message, To be able to respond.

6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of setting a location based real-time scenario according to the present invention. Here, a smart big board, that is, a server 2 of a smart big board and a smart big board screen 3 Next, the user selects a map 31 from among the weather information (temperature, strong wind, wind), weather image information (radar image, satellite image), CCTV, SNS (twitter), real time disaster scene video, And sets and stores a disaster safety scenario by setting detailed conditions for the contents.

Thereafter, when the condition of the execution condition of the scenario is reached, the disaster safety scenario is automatically executed, so that the selected contents are simultaneously expressed and executed on the map 31 as a layer.

Meanwhile, when the selected contents reach the execution condition condition of the scenario, the smart mobile device 1 equipped with the disaster information collecting application transmits alarms of disaster information and various contents from the smart big board server 2 in real time Therefore, the person in charge of disaster situation can recognize the disaster immediately and respond promptly even if he does not watch the disaster situation chart continuously.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

1: Smart mobile devices
2: Smart Big Board Server
3: Smart Big Board Screen
4: Contents upper menu
5: Content submenu
6: Alarm setting menu
31: Map
32:
33: Information window
41: content item
42: Detailed conditions

Claims (6)

A smart mobile device 1 installed with a disaster information collection app so as to collect and transmit disaster information such as a photograph and a video; A smart big board server (2) storing disaster information transmitted from the smart mobile device (1); And a smart big board screen (3) in which disaster information stored in the smart big board server (2) is displayed on a map together with time and position information, the system comprising:
Since the smart big board screen 3 is provided with a geographic information system (GIS), on the spatial information data based on the two-dimensional or three-dimensional map 31, the disaster information transmitted from the smart mobile device 1 Contents such as photographs, field streaming images, real-time weather information, CCTV images, and big data such as SNS are simultaneously displayed and executed as layers,
First, the user selects contents to be displayed on the map 31 among the disaster information and contents, sets and stores the disaster safety scenario by setting detailed conditions for the contents,
The disaster safety scenario is automatically executed when the execution condition condition of the scenario is reached, so that the selected contents are displayed and executed as a layer on the map 31 at the same time. How to set up a scenario.
The method according to claim 1,
In order to select contents to be displayed on the map 31, the user first opens the contents upper menu 4 and extracts contents from a plurality of contents such as "weather information", "CCTV", "big data" And a disaster safety scenario is set and stored by setting a range for a detailed item of the selected menu when the content submenu (5) is opened at this time, Based real-time scenario setting method.
3. The method of claim 2,
The content upper menu 4 is primarily classified into content items 41 such as "weather information", "CCTV", "big data", "field survey" and the like, and secondarily, "weather information, (42), such as "satellite image", "CCTV", "real time twitter, rising keyword, twitter frequency distribution table" and the like.
3. The method of claim 2,
When the selected contents reach the execution condition condition of the scenario, the smart mobile device 1 installed with the disaster information collecting application 1 receives the alarms of the disaster information and various contents from the smart big board server 2 in real time Based real - time scenario setting method for disaster safety integrated situation management.
5. The method of claim 4,
In order for the user to select the alarm condition, after inputting the contents of the contents upper menu 4 and the contents submenu 5, the alarm setting menu 6 is opened to set whether or not the alarm is generated and the detailed conditions Based real - time scenario setting method for disaster safety integrated situation management.
The method according to claim 1,
Since the disaster information and contents are provided together with the time information and the position information, the content display unit 32 is displayed on the map 31 of the smart big board screen 3 at a position corresponding to the position information, 32), the separate information windows (33) are activated, and the disaster information and contents are simultaneously displayed and executed as a layer, and a location based real time scenario setting method for disaster safety integrated situation management.

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