KR20170021177A - Apparatus, system, method and computer program for controlling and tracking the usage of gun - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device, a system, a method and a computer program for controlling, tracking, and managing usage of a gun and, more specifically, to a device, a system, a method and a computer program for controlling, tracking, and managing usage of a gun which calculate gun usage information such as detection of percussion of a gun by a gun tracking device attached to the gun or separation of the gun tracking device, compare the gun usage information with a gun usage permit condition to determine whether the gun is legally used, and control a blocking device of the gun. The gun tracking device comprises: a percussion sensor to detect percussion of a gun; a location and time calculation unit to calculate location and time information of the gun; a control unit to compare percussion information including a location and time of percussion of the gun with a gun usage permit condition including an area and a period of usage permit for the gun to determine whether the percussion is legal; an attaching device to attach the gun tracking device to the gun; an attachment sensor to detect whether the attaching device is released; a gun usage information storage unit to store gun usage information including the percussion information of the gun and releasing information of the attaching device; and a wireless communication connection unit for wireless communication. The control unit stores the percussion information of the gun in the gun usage information storage unit and transmits the percussion information to a gun management server if the percussion of the gun is determined to be illegal.

Description

[0001] APPARATUS, SYSTEM, METHOD, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR CONTROLLING AND TRACKING USE OF FARES [0002]

The present invention relates to an apparatus, a system, a method, and a computer program for controlling and controlling the use of a firearm, and more particularly, to a firearm detection device attached to a firearm, And it is possible to judge whether the firearm is properly used or not in accordance with the permission condition of the firearm, and furthermore, a device for controlling and controlling the use of the firearm, which can control the blocking device according to the use condition of the firearm, Systems, methods, and computer programs.

In recent years, there have been a growing number of people using and using firearms such as shotguns and air rifles for a variety of purposes such as hunting, bird-fighting, sports, etc. Recently, there have been systematic and systematic measures to effectively control and use firearms There is a growing demand for solutions.

In this regard, in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2007-0081465 (published on August 16, 2007), a tag for RFID is attached to firearms to identify unauthorized firearms, check the storage position of firearms In the case of the integrated safety system for armor management according to the prior art, the RFID tag is used to check the storage position of the firearm, Whether or not the user's firearm is used only after judging whether or not the firearm has been removed or removed from the firearm, There is a limit to systematically track and manage firearms.

Accordingly, there is a demand for a system that can manage a large number of firearms more systematically. Further, in order to prevent a user from using the firearm for an illegal purpose such as a firearm accident, There is also a need for measures to control the use of firearms.

In addition, it is possible to more precisely detect percussion in a firearm, to provide more detailed information on the use of a firearm, such as a trigger, and to provide more specific information on each firearm in the event of a firearm accident Is also required.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2007-0081465 (published on August 16, 2007)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a firearm tracker device, system, method, and computer program capable of more systematically managing usage history of a plurality of firearms, do.

In addition, the present invention can more precisely detect the triggering of a firearm, and can use the trigger information to control the use of the firearm and control the tracking of the firearm according to the license conditions of each firearm, An apparatus, a system, a method, and a computer program.

The present invention also relates to a device for controlling and controlling the use of firearms, which can provide more detailed information on the use of firearms in the event of a firearm accident by identifying and storing the location and location information of the firearm tracking device, , A system, a method, and a computer program.

Further, it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus, a system, a method, and a computer program for controlling and controlling firearm use, which can open and close a muzzle of a firearm in accordance with license conditions of each firearm.

The present invention also relates to an apparatus, a system, a method, and a computer program for controlling the use and control of firearms, which can determine the relevance of a particular firearm accident, taking into consideration the firing position, time, And to provide the above objects.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a firearm tracking device for tracking a use history of a firearm attached to a firearm, the fire fighting sensor detecting a fire of the firearm; A position and time calculating unit for calculating position and time information of the firearm; A controller for comparing the trigger information including the position and the time of the triggering of the firearm with the firearm use condition including the permission zone and the period for the firearm; An attachment device for attaching the firearm tracking device to the firearm; An attachment sensor for detecting whether the attachment device is released; A firearm use information storage for storing firearm usage information including the firearm information of the firearm and release information of the attachment device; And a wireless communication connection unit for wireless communication, wherein the control unit transmits the trigger information of the firearm to the firearm management server when it is determined that the firearm of the firearm is inappropriate.

The information processing apparatus may further include an identification number storage unit for storing identification information for identifying the firearm tracking device, wherein the control unit transmits the identification information to the firearm management server, The license management server receives the license use condition from the gun management server and judges whether or not the trigger is legitimate.

The apparatus may further include an identification number storage unit for storing identification information for identifying the firearm tracking device, wherein the control unit transmits the identification information and the triggering information of the firearm to the server, The server can receive the comparison result of the trigger information and the gun use permission condition for the gun to determine whether the trigger is valid or not.

The information processing apparatus may further include a permission condition storing unit for storing a firearm use permission condition including a usage permission time and an area of the firearm, It can be judged.

In addition, the trigger sensor may include an impact sensor for detecting a recoil occurring when the gun is triggered; And an acoustic sensor for sensing sound appearing at the time of triggering of the firearm. It is possible to determine that a trigger has occurred only when the recoil sensed by the impact sensor and the sound sensed by the acoustic sensor appear at the same time.

Here, a blocking device for blocking a muzzle or a trigger of the firearm; And a shutdown device driver for opening and closing the muzzle or the trigger by driving the shutoff device, wherein the controller compares the position and time information of the firearm with the firearm use permission condition for the firearm, And the blocking device may open or close the muzzle or the trigger.

At this time, the control unit may activate an alarm signal when the muzzle is opened, even though the position or time of the gun is out of the use condition of the gun.

Here, when the attachment sensor senses that the attaching device has been released, or when the power of the firearm tracing device deviates from the range for normal operation, the control unit displays an abnormality Operation information may be stored in the firearm usage information storage unit and transmitted to the firearm management server.

The control unit may further include an orientation sensor capable of sensing a direction of a muzzle of the firearm, and the control unit may store the direction information of the muzzle in the firearm use information storage unit when the firearm is triggered.

A firearm tracing system according to another aspect of the present invention is a firearm tracing system for tracing usage history of a firearm, comprising: a firearm attachment attached to the firearm; And a control terminal connected to the firearm attachment by wireless communication, wherein the firearm attachment includes: a fire sensor for detecting a fire of the firearm; An attachment device for attaching the firearm tracer to the firearm; An attachment sensor for detecting whether the attachment device is released; And a first communication unit for communication with the control terminal, wherein the control terminal comprises: a second communication unit for communication with the firearm attachment unit; And a wireless communication connection unit for wireless communication with the gun management server, the location and time sensor detecting position and time information; A controller for comparing the trigger information including the position and the time of the triggering of the firearm with the firearm use condition including the permission zone and the period for the firearm; And a firearm use information storage unit for storing firearm use information including the firearm information of the firearm and the release information of the attachment apparatus is included in the firearm attachment unit or the control terminal and the control unit judges that the firearm of the firearm is inappropriate And transmits the trigger information of the firearm to the firearm management server if the firearm information is determined.

Here, when the communication between the firearm attachment unit and the control terminal is disconnected, the control unit may store the abnormal operation information including the communication disconnection information in the firearm usage information storage unit and transmit the abnormal operation information to the firearm management server .

A firearm use tracking management system according to another aspect of the present invention is a firearm use tracking management system for tracking usage history of a firearm, the firearm use tracking management system comprising: a firearm tracer for collecting and processing information on the firearm; A gun management server for storing and managing information on the firearm; And a firearm management terminal used for management of the firearm, wherein the firearm tracking unit includes: a fire sensor for detecting a fire of the firearm; A position and time calculating unit for calculating position and time information of the firearm; A controller for comparing the trigger information including the position and the time of the triggering of the firearm with the firearm use condition including the permission zone and the period for the firearm; An attachment device for attaching the firearm tracking device to the firearm; An attachment sensor for detecting whether the attachment device is released; A firearm use information storage for storing firearm usage information including the firearm information of the firearm and release information of the attachment device; And a wireless communication connection unit for wireless communication, wherein the control unit transmits the trigger information of the firearm to the firearm management server when it is determined that the firearm of the firearm is inappropriate.

The control unit may further include a first terminal for providing predetermined information to a user or an administrator of the firearm, wherein the control unit is configured to disconnect the wireless communication connection between the firearm tracker and the server, , Or may transmit abnormal operation information of the firearm to the first terminal when the power of the firearm tracking unit is out of the range for normal operation.

The gun management server compares the number of rounds used by the user of the gun calculated from the trigger information of the gun with the number of rounds received and the number of rounds returned by the user of the gun to determine whether or not the user is illegally holding a round Can be verified.

The gun monitoring unit may further include an attitude sensor capable of sensing a direction of a muzzle of the firearm, wherein the firearm management server compares firearm occurrence information with the firearm position, time, and muzzle direction information of the firearm, It is possible to judge whether or not it is related to the accident.

A method for tracking the use history of a firearm in accordance with another aspect of the present invention is a method for tracking usage history of a firearm by using a firearm tracking system, wherein a firearm tracking system detects the firearm detection data of the firearm and the firearm Calculating triggering information using the position and time information of the triggering signal; Comparing the trigger information with a gun use permission condition including a permission zone and a time period for the firearm; Detecting whether the gun attachment attached to the gun is released; Storing firearm usage information including the firearm information of the firearm and release information of the firearm attachment; And transmitting the trigger information of the firearm to the firearm management server when the firearm of the firearm is determined to be improper.

A program according to another aspect of the present invention is a program stored in a computer-readable medium so that each step described in the method for tracking usage history of the firearm in a computer can be executed.

According to the present invention, the firearm tracking device attached to the firearm calculates the firearm information including the firearm time and location of the firearm, and judges whether the firearm is legitimate or not by comparing the firearm information with the firearm licensing conditions for each firearm Thus, illegal use of a large number of firearms can be grasped and managed systematically.

In addition, according to the present invention, in detecting the triggering of a firearm, it is possible to more precisely detect whether the firearm is triggered by detecting the sound of the firearm by judging whether or not the firearm is triggered.

In addition, in the present invention, data on the use of firearms is managed by a server, and tracking and management of firearm use such as firefighting in firearms, and carrying out and returning of firearms are performed, , And can be tracked and managed.

Further, the present invention includes a blocking device for opening and closing the muzzle of each firearm, taking into account the conditions for permitting the use of firearms of each firearm, so that the use of the firearm can be controlled according to the firearm licensing conditions of each firearm.

Also, according to the present invention, it is possible to determine the relevance of a particular firearm accident by comparing the firearm position, time, and direction information of each firearm with specific firearm information.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
1 is a configuration diagram of a firearm use tracking management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a firearm location tracking system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
3 is an illustration of an apparatus and system for tracking firearms according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a block diagram of a firearm tracking system and system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view for explaining a trigger detection mechanism in a firearm tracker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a diagram illustrating an information providing screen when a firearm is used outside a firearm use area according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is an exemplary view illustrating an information input screen when a fire accident occurs according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a flowchart of a firearm tracking method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention is capable of various modifications and various embodiments, and specific embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components are not limited by the terms, and the terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another Is used.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of an apparatus, a system, a method, and a computer program for controlling and controlling firearm use according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram of a firearm use tracking management system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a firearm use tracking system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a firearm tracking device 120 for collecting and processing information on the firearm, And a firearm management terminal 130 used for the management of the firearm.

More specifically, when the user intends to take out the firearm, the manager attaches the firearm tracking device 120 to the firearm and inputs the firearm and firearm tracking device 120 information using the firearm management terminal 130 have. In addition, information and contact information for identifying the user of the firearm can be input, and information and contact information for identifying the firearm for the firearm can also be input.

Further, the user may input the license use conditions such as the number of unloaded pilots, the license use area and period for the user, and the like.

The data inputted through the firearm management terminal 130 may be stored and managed in the firearm user database 112, the firearm manager database 114, the firearm use condition database 118, and the like.

In addition, the firearm management terminal 130 may retrieve predetermined information from the firearm use history database 116 in which the firearm information such as the firearm information of the firearm is stored, and provide the information to a manager or the like.

The gun management server 110 and the gun management terminal 130 may be connected through a wired or wireless communication network 150 and may transmit predetermined information between the gun management server 110 and the gun management terminal 130 The communication network 150 can be used without any particular limitation.

In addition, the firearm tracking device 120 detects the triggering of the firearm, calculates the position and time information of the firearm, and compares it with the firearm licensing conditions such as the firearm licensing area and period for the firearm, Can be judged. When the trigger of the firearm is detected, the firearm tracking device 120 stores the firearm information including the firearm position and time information of the firearm. Further, when the firearm violates the firearm use permission condition, To the gun management server 110 to inform that there is an unauthorized use of the gun.

More specifically, the firearm tracker 120 includes a fire sensor for detecting the fire of the firearm, a position and time calculating unit for calculating the position and time information of the firearm, A controller for judging whether or not the triggering of the triggering is legitimate by comparing the triggering information with a permission condition of the gun including the permission area and the period for the gun, an attachment device for attaching the gun tracking device to the gun, A firearm use information storage for storing firearm usage information including the firearm information of the firearm and the release information of the attachment device; And a wireless communication connection for wireless communication. If it is determined that the triggering of the firearm is inappropriate, the control unit of the firearm tracking device 120 stores the triggering information of the firearm in the firearm usage information storage unit and transmits it to the firearm management server 110 And stored in the firearm use log database 116.

Hereinafter, a firearm use tracking management system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. For this purpose, the user of the gun exits the storage place of the firearm, receives the bullet, and examines the firearm in accordance with a series of procedures for using and returning the firearm.

First, the user will go through a procedure to take out firearms from a firearm storage place, such as a police station. At this time, the manager inputs identification information about the user, the gun and the gun tracking device 120 using the gun management terminal 130, and provides the user with the gun attached with the gun tracking device 120. At this time, the manager may register the firearm use permission condition such as the region and the period in which the user can use the firearm by using the firearm management terminal 130.

Also, the manager can input together the quantity (sales quantity) of the rounds to be paid to the user, the selling place, and the like.

The user who receives the firearm and the bullet through the above process will use the firearm for hunting, algae fighting, sports, and the like. At this time, as the user uses the firearm, the firearm tracking device 120 attached to the firearm detects the fire of the firearm using a fire sensor or the like.

When the firearm tracking device 120 senses the fire of the firearm, the firearm tracking device 120 uses the firearm information such as the location and time information of the firearm to judge whether the firearm has been fired according to the permitted conditions do.

More specifically, the firearm tracking device 120 transmits identification information about the firearm tracking device 120 to the firearm management server 110, and determines a firearm usage permission condition for the firearm calculated from the identification information, Or may transmit the identification information and the trigger information of the firearm to the server, and then the firearm information may be transmitted to the firearm management server 110, It is also possible to judge whether the triggering is appropriate by receiving the comparison result of the triggering information and the gun use permission condition for the gun.

Furthermore, it is possible to judge whether the triggering of the triggering device 120 is appropriate by comparing the triggering permission condition of the firearm stored in the gun tracking device 120 with the triggering information.

Particularly, in collecting information about the use of the user's firearm, the position of the firearm tracking device 120 may be continuously tracked in real time. In such a case, however, there is a possibility that a user's privacy invasion problem may occur. It is possible to collect gun use information effectively and to secure the privacy of the user appropriately.

The firearm tracking device 120 and the firearm management server 110 may be connected to each other using a mobile communication network 160. The firearm tracking device 120 may be used in a wide variety of places depending on the purpose of use of the user , And a commercial mobile communication network in which a communication network has already been established for most of the country. In addition, the present invention can be applied to a mobile communication network including an operation region of the firearm use tracking management system 100 without any particular limitation.

Further, in the firearm use tracking management system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the firearm may be triggered at an unauthorized region or time, or the firearm tracking device 120 may be illegally used It is possible to notify the manager or the user of the information. Accordingly, the firearm tracking device 120 or the firearm management server 110 may transmit information about the illegal use of the firearm to the administrator or the user terminal 140 through the mobile communication network 160. [

As a more specific example, FIG. 2 illustrates a diagram for explaining firearm location tracking in a firearm use tracking management system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 2, a user of a firearm is allowed to use a hunting permit or a firearm for a certain period of time from a local government or the like for hunting or the like, so that the user can set a place and period for using the firearm do.

Accordingly, it is possible to determine whether or not the use of the user's firearm is legitimate by comparing the position and time of the firearm using the firearm using the firearm tracking device 120, .

More specifically, hunting licenses usually allow licenses for specific municipalities only during the winter of November through February. Therefore, if User A is granted a hunting license in the Princess Zone from November 2014 to February 2015, if User A uses a firearm in the Princess Zone in December 2014, it may be judged to be using a legitimate firearm , If user A uses a firearm in Gyeonggi Province in December 2014, or if user A uses a firearm in the princess area in May 2015, the use of the firearm of user A can be judged to be illegal use of firearm do.

At this time, when it is determined that the user has illegally used a firearm in violation of the firearm use permission condition, the firearm management server 110 may send a command to the firearm tracking device 120 to report the location in real time have.

In addition, since the user separates the firearm tracking device 120 from the firearm or does not appropriately maintain the state of charge of the firearm tracking device 120, the power required for normal operation of the firearm tracking device 120 is supplied The firearm tracking device 120 may store the violation history of the firearm tracking device management instructions of the user, The server 110 may transmit the violation details of the gun tracking device management instruction to the server 110 for management.

Accordingly, the manager can set a predetermined firearm for the proper operation of the firearm tracking device 120, such as the firearm tracking device 120 being separated from the firearm or not appropriately maintaining the state of charge of the firearm tracking device 120. [ It is possible to identify the user who has violated the tracking device management instruction, so that it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a fire accident by checking the usage and management status of the firearm.

Next, when the user finishes using the firearm, the user returns the firearm to the firearm storage such as a police station. At this time, the manager can input the returned gun, the gun tracking device 120 or the identification information for the user using the gun management terminal 130, and further, the gun use history recorded in the gun tracking device 120 May be registered.

At this time, the firearm tracking device 120 may transmit the firearm use record to the firearm management terminal 130 using short-range wireless communication as shown in FIG.

At this time, it is possible to verify whether or not the user is illegally possessing the pilot by comparing the pilot number given to the user and the pilot number returned by the user with the pilot number used by the user calculated from the trigger information of the firearm .

In addition, when it is determined that the user is illegally holding a round, the user can track the position of the gun with real time so as to prevent the occurrence of a fire accident.

FIG. 3 illustrates an example of a firearm tracking system and system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1, the firearm tracking device 120 shown in FIG. 1 includes not only the firearm tracking device 120 shown in FIG. 3 (a) but also the firearm tracking device 120 shown in FIG. 3 (b) And may be implemented as an illustrated gun tracking system. That is, the firearm tracking device 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be configured as an integrated device attached to a firearm as shown in FIG. 3 (a) A control unit 120b connected to the firearm attaching unit 120a by radio communication to process the firearm usage information, the firearm attaching unit 120a being attached to a firearm and collecting firearm use information such as a fire of a firearm, And a firearm tracking system that includes a firearm.

At this time, the control terminal 120b can process the usage information for the firearm very efficiently by configuring a predetermined application or the like by adding a predetermined device or the like to a smart phone that the user has already used, Can be connected to the firearm management server 110 through the fire wall 160, so that the system can be constructed very effectively.

Referring to FIG. 4, a firearm tracking device 120 and a system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

As shown in FIG. 4, the firearm tracking device 120 as shown in FIG. 3 (a) of the present invention includes a fire detection sensor 12 for detecting a fire of a firearm, A position and time calculation unit 126 for calculating time information, and trigger information including a position and a time at which the firearm is triggered, in response to the firearm use condition including the permission area and the period for the firearm, An attachment device 122a for attaching the firearm tracking device 120 to the firearm, an attachment sensor 122b for detecting whether the attachment device 122a is released, A firearm use information storage unit 129c for storing firearm use information including the fire warning information of the attachment device 122a and the release information of the attachment device 122a and wireless communication connection units 125 and 127 for wireless communication .

First, the percussion sensor 121 may be implemented using various sensors capable of detecting a momentary impact or motion of a gun such as a motion sensor. However, when the trigger sensor 121 is constructed using an impact sensor or the like, it can be erroneously determined that a momentary physical impact is applied to the firearm (for example, when the firearm falls on the floor) have.

In addition, it may be possible to consider the case where the percussion sensor 121 is constructed using an acoustic sensor for detecting the gunshots according to the triggering of the firearm. In such a case, however, .

In contrast, as shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus includes an impact sensor 121a for detecting the recoil of the firearm, and an acoustic sensor 121b for detecting the sound when the firearm is triggered. It is possible to more accurately determine whether or not a trigger has occurred by determining that the trigger has occurred only when the impact detected by the impact sensor 121a and the sound detected by the sound sensor 121b appear at the same time.

Also, the impact sensor 121a may be implemented using an acceleration sensor. In this case, it is possible to recognize the recoil of the firearm when the firearm is triggered by detecting the momentary acceleration of the firearm in a specific direction.

Further, when an acceleration sensor is used as the impact sensor 121a, a three-dimensional acceleration sensor may be used as the acceleration sensor. In this case, the three-dimensional acceleration sensor functions as a shock sensor 121a, (Not shown) for sensing the direction of the vehicle. Accordingly, the three-dimensional acceleration sensor can be used not only to detect the triggering of the firearm, but also to calculate the muzzle direction information of the firearm, It is possible to lower the production cost of the system 120 and the system.

Next, the position and time calculation unit 126 calculates the position and time information of the firearm. The position and time information of the firearm can be calculated without any particular limitations. For example, the position and time information may be acquired using a satellite signal such as GPS (Global Positioning System) The position and time information of the firearm can be obtained by using the signal from the firearm.

The position and time information of the firearm calculated by the position and time calculation unit 126 may be configured to include percussion information including the percussion position and time information for the percussion when the percussion sensor 121 determines that the percussion has occurred .

Then, the control unit 128 compares the trigger information including the position and the time of the triggering of the firearm with the firearm use permission condition including the permission region and the period for the firearm, .

More specifically, the control unit 128 transmits the identification information about the firearm tracking device 120 stored in the identification number storage unit 129a to the firearm management server 110, Or the firearm information of the firearm may be transmitted to the server by the firearm management server 110. In this case, Thereafter, it is also possible to determine the legitimacy of the triggering by receiving the comparison result of the triggering information from the gun management server 110 and the firearm use condition of the firearm.

Furthermore, it is possible to judge the legitimacy of the triggering of the firearm by comparing the firearm information for the firearm stored in the permission condition storage unit 129b of the firearm tracer 120 with the firearm information.

The firearm tracking device 120 includes an attachment device 122a for attaching the firearm tracking device 120 to the firearm and an attachment sensor 122b for detecting whether the attachment device 122a is released, . The firearm tracking device 120 is constantly attached to the firearm to acquire usage information such as a firearm and determine whether the firearm is legitimately used or not. The firearm monitoring device 120 monitors whether or not the firearm tracking device 120 is constantly attached to the firearm using the attachment sensor 122b and if the firearm tracking device 120 is detached from the firearm, (129c) or transmits it to the gun management server (110).

Accordingly, the firearm usage information storage unit 129c stores the firearm usage information including the firearm information of the firearm and the release information of the attachment device.

The firearm tracking device 120 may include a wireless communication connection unit for connection to the firearm management server 110, the firearm management terminal 130 or the user or the administrator terminal 160, And a mobile communication network connection means 127 for connecting to a mobile communication network such as CDMA or LTE.

In addition, the controller 128 compares the trigger information including the position and time of the firearm with the firearm use condition including the permission area and the period for the firearm, and determines that the firearm of the firearm is inappropriate , It transmits the trigger information of the firearm to the firearm management server 110 so as to inform and manage the inappropriate firearm use history.

3 (a), the firearm tracking device 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be configured as a blocking device 123b for blocking the muzzle of the firearm, And a blocking device driving unit 123a for opening and closing the muzzle by driving the muzzle 123b. Alternatively, the blocking device 123b may control the use of the firearm by opening and closing the trigger of the muzzle.

In addition, the control unit 128 compares the position and time information of the firearm with the firearm use condition of the firearm, and controls the blocking device driving unit 123a to open and close the blocking device 123b according to the result You may.

In addition, when the muzzle is opened while the position or time of the firearm is out of the firearm use condition, the alarm unit 124 included in the firearm tracking device 120 It is possible to prevent the illegal use of the firearm by causing the alarm management server 110 or the user or the administrator terminal 140 to transmit a predetermined alarm signal.

FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an information providing screen for informing an unauthorized use of a firearm in an area outside a firearm use area according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6, the gun management server 110 may use the information received from the firearm tracking device 120 to indicate the trigger area of the improperly used firearm, to provide information about the firearm and the user , Emergency alarm of the occurrence of a fire accident, and the like.

Further, when the attachment sensor 122a detects that the attachment device 122b is released, or when the power of the firearm tracking device 120 is out of the range for normal operation, or when the firearm tracking device 120 The control unit 128 may store the abnormal operation information including the attachment disassociation information or the power abnormality information of the firearm in the firearm usage information storage unit 129c, Or may be transmitted to the server 110.

Further, the firearm tracking device 120 may further include an attitude sensor (not shown) capable of sensing the direction of the muzzle of the muzzle, wherein the controller 128 controls the muzzle of the muzzle Direction information is stored in the firearm usage information storage unit 129c, it is possible to determine whether the firearm accident is related to the firearm accident by comparing the information with the firearm incident when the firearm accident occurs.

For example, in FIG. 7, the gun incident location information is input, a predetermined time range is defined, and the gun use area and time are searched to calculate the gun and user judged to be relevant to the gun accident, It is possible to more accurately determine whether or not a firearm accident is related by judging whether or not the firearm is related to the firearm considering the muzzle direction of the firearm.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a firearm tracking system may be configured as shown in FIG. 3 (b). 3 (b), a firearm tracking system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a firearm attachment part 120a attached to a firearm and a control terminal 120a connected to the firearm attachment part 120a in a wireless communication manner. (120b).

At this time, the firearm attachment part 120a is provided with a fire detection sensor 121 for detecting the firearm of the firearm, an attachment device 122b for attaching the firearm tracking part 120a to the firearm, And a first communication unit for communicating with the control terminal 120b.

First, the percussion sensor 121 may be implemented using various sensors capable of detecting a momentary impact or motion of a firearm such as a motion sensor, and further includes an impact sensor 121a and an acoustic sensor 121b. .

The firearm attachment unit 120a is always attached to the firearm to acquire usage information such as a firearm and determine whether the firearm is legitimately used or not. The control unit 120b monitors whether the firearm attachment 120a is constantly attached to the firearm using the attachment sensor 122b and if the firearm attachment 120a is detached from the firearm, Or transferred to the gun management server 110 via the control terminal 120b, and managed.

Next, the firearm attachment unit 120a communicates with the control terminal 120b through a first communication unit (not shown). For example, a predetermined application or the like may be installed in a terminal used by a user such as a smart phone, or a predetermined device may be added to function as the control terminal 120b. In this case, The system can be configured very effectively by communicating with the firearm attachment unit 120a or by communicating with the firearm management server 110 or the like using the mobile communication network 160 such as CDMA or LTE.

As described above, the control terminal 120b may be a dedicated terminal for controlling the firearms. However, the control terminal 120b may be provided with a predetermined terminal, such as a smart phone or the like, And function as the terminal 120b.

The control terminal 120b includes a second communication unit (not shown) for communicating with the firearm attachment unit 120a and wireless communication connection units 125 and 127 for wireless communication with the firearm management server 110 . Accordingly, the control terminal 120b processes the firearm usage information collected by the firearm attachment unit 120a or transmits it to the firearm management server 110.

Further, a position and time sensor 126 for detecting the position and time information of the firearm, a triggering information including the position and time of the firearm triggered by the firearm, An identification number storage unit 129a for storing the identification information of the firearm, user or the firearm tracking unit 120a, A permission condition storage section 129b for storing a firearm use permission condition including an authorized area and a period, and firearm usage information for storing firearm usage information including the firearm information of the firearm and release information of the attachment device 122b The storage unit 129c may be included in the firearm attachment 120a or the control terminal 120b.

When the communication between the firearm attachment unit 120a and the control terminal 120b is disconnected, the control unit 128 stores the abnormal operation information including the communication disconnection information in the firearm usage information storage unit 129c, And may be transmitted to the gun management server 110.

Furthermore, in the firearm tracking system 120 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the firearm attachment portion 120a includes a shielding device 123b for blocking the muzzle of the firearm, as can be seen in FIG. 3 (b) And a blocking device driving unit 123a for opening and closing the muzzle by driving the blocking device 123b.

In addition, the control unit 128 compares the position and time information of the firearm with the firearm use condition of the firearm, and controls the blocking device driving unit 123a to open and close the blocking device 123b according to the result You may.

In the case where the middleman's blocking device 123b is opened while the position or time of the firearm is out of the firearm use permission condition, the control unit 128 controls the alarm device 124 may cause an alarm signal to be triggered or a predetermined alarm signal may be transmitted to the gun management server 110 or the user or the administrator terminal 140 to prevent improper use of the firearm.

Further, the firearm attaching portion 120a may further include an attitude sensor (not shown) capable of sensing the direction of the muzzle of the muzzle, wherein the controller 128 controls the muzzle of the muzzle Direction information is stored in the firearm usage information storage unit 129c, it is possible to determine whether the firearm accident is related to the firearm accident by comparing the information with the firearm incident when the firearm accident occurs.

FIG. 8 shows a flowchart of a firearm tracking method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the firearm tracking system according to an embodiment of the present invention calculates the firearm information using the fire detection data of the firearm and the position and time information of the firearm at the time of the fire (S810), determining whether the triggering of the triggering is legitimate (S820) by comparing the triggering information with a gun use permission condition including a permission zone and a time period for the gun (S820), releasing the gun attaching portion (S830), storing the firearm usage information including the firearm information of the firearm and the release information of the firearm attachment unit (S840), and if it is determined that the firearm of the firearm is inappropriate, And transmitting the information to the gun management server (S850).

First, in step S810, the firearm tracking system detects the triggering information using the triggering data in the triggering sensor 121 of the firearm and the position and time information of the gun at the triggering time calculated by the position and time calculating unit 126, .

Next, in step S820, the triggering information is compared with a gun use permission condition including a permission zone and a time period for the firearm to determine whether the triggering is legitimate or not. At this time, the firearm tracking system uses the firearm usage condition stored in the permission condition storage unit 129b or the firearm management server 110, or transmits the firearm information to the firearm management server 110, It becomes possible to judge whether or not it is legitimate.

In step S830, it is determined whether or not the firearm attachment 120a attached to the firearm is released. The firearm attachment unit 120a is always attached to the firearm to acquire usage information such as a firearm and determine whether the firearm is legitimately used or not. It is possible to monitor whether or not the firearm attachment 120a is constantly attached to the firearm using the attachment sensor 122b and if the firearm attachment 120a is separated from the firearm, (129c) or transmits it to the gun management server (110).

Next, in step S840, the firearm usage information including the firearm information of the firearm and release information of the firearm attachment unit 120a is stored in the firearm use information storage unit 129c. The stored gun usage information may be transmitted to the gun management terminal 130 using the near field wireless communication in the future, and then may be transmitted to the gun management server 110 to verify whether the gun is illegally used or not .

Finally, in step S850, if it is determined that the triggering of the firearm is inappropriate, the triggering information of the firearm may be transmitted to the firearm management server 110 to control the improper use of the firearm, Can be used as data.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer program is a program stored in a computer-readable recording medium for causing a computer to execute each step of a method for tracking usage history of a shooting gun. The computer program may be a computer program containing machine code generated by a compiler, as well as a computer program containing a high-level language code that may be executed in a computer using an interpreter or the like. At this time, the computer is not limited to a personal computer (PC), a notebook computer, and the like. The computer may include a central processing unit (CPU) such as a server, a smart phone, a tablet PC, a PDA, Device. In addition, the computer-readable recording medium includes all kinds of recording media in which programs and data can be stored so that they can be read by a computer system. Examples include ROMs (Read Only Memory), Random Access Memory, CD (Compact Disk), DVD (Digital Video Disk) -ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, (For example, transmission over the Internet). Such a recording medium may also be distributed over a networked computer system so that computer readable code in a distributed manner can be stored and executed.

The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention but to illustrate the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: Firearm use tracking system
110: gun management server
112: Firearm user database
114: Firearms manager database
116: Firearm History Database
118: Firearm licensing conditions database
120: Firearm tracker
120a: Firearm attachment
120b: control terminal
121: Perception sensor
121a: Impact sensor
121b: acoustic sensor
122a: Attachment sensor
122b: attachment device
123a:
123b: interrupter
123c: Blocking sensor
124: Alarm device
125: Local area connection means
126: Position and time calculation unit
127: mobile communication network connection means
128:
129a: identification number storage unit
129b: permission condition storage unit
129c: Firearm use information storage unit
130: Gun management terminal
140: user / administrator terminal
150: Network
160: Mobile communication network

Claims (17)

A firearm tracking device attached to a firearm for tracking usage history of the firearm,
A trigger sensor for detecting triggering of the firearm;
A position and time calculating unit for calculating position and time information of the firearm;
A controller for comparing the trigger information including the position and the time of the triggering of the firearm with the firearm use condition including the permission zone and the period for the firearm,
An attachment device for attaching the firearm tracking device to the firearm;
An attachment sensor for detecting whether the attachment device is released;
A firearm use information storage for storing firearm usage information including the firearm information of the firearm and release information of the attachment device; And
And a wireless communication connection unit for wireless communication,
Wherein,
If it is determined that the triggering of the firearm is inappropriate,
And transmits the trigger information of the firearm to the firearm management server. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising an identification number storage unit for storing identification information for identifying the firearm tracker,
Wherein,
After transmitting the identification information to the gun management server,
Wherein the firearm management server receives the firearm usage permission condition for the firearm calculated from the identification information from the firearm management server and determines whether the firearm is legitimate or not. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising an identification number storage unit for storing identification information for identifying the firearm tracker,
Wherein,
The identification information and the trigger information of the firearm are transmitted to the server by the firearm management server,
And receives the comparison result of the trigger information from the gun management server and the gun usage permission condition for the gun to determine whether the trigger is effective or not. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a permission condition storage section for storing a firearm use permission condition including an allowance time and an area of the firearm,
Wherein,
And determines whether the triggering of the firearm is appropriate by comparing the firearm licensing condition with the triggering information. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the trigger sensor comprises:
An impact sensor for detecting a kickback occurring at the time of triggering of the firearm; And
And an acoustic sensor for sensing sound appearing at the time of triggering of the firearm,
Wherein the control unit determines that there has been a trigger only when the reaction detected by the impact sensor and the sound detected by the acoustic sensor appear at the same time. The method according to claim 1,
A blocking device for blocking the muzzle or the trigger of the firearm;
And a blocking device driver for opening / closing the muzzle or the trigger by driving the blocking device,
In the control unit,
The position and time information of the firearm is compared with a firearm use permission condition for the firearm,
And the blocking device opens and closes the muzzle or the trigger according to the result. The method according to claim 6,
Wherein,
Even though the position or time of the firearm is outside the firearm licensing condition,
When the muzzle of the muzzle is opened,
And an alarm signal is generated. The method according to claim 1,
The attachment sensor detects that the attachment device has been released,
If the power of the firearm tracking device deviates from the range for normal operation,
Wherein,
Wherein the abnormality operation information includes abnormality operation information including attachment device disassociation information or power supply abnormality information of the firearm, and transmits the abnormality operation information to the firearm management server. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising an attitude sensor capable of sensing the muzzle direction of the firearm,
Wherein,
And stores the direction information of the muzzle in the firearm use information storage when the firearm of the firearm is fired. 1. A firearm tracking system for tracking usage history for a firearm,
A firearm attachment attached to the firearm; And
And a control terminal connected to the firearm attachment unit via wireless communication,
The firearm attachment portion
A trigger sensor for detecting triggering of the firearm;
An attachment device for attaching the firearm tracer to the firearm;
An attachment sensor for detecting whether the attachment device is released; And
And a first communication unit for communicating with the control terminal,
The control terminal,
A second communication unit for communication with the firearm attachment unit; And
And a wireless communication connection unit for wireless communication with the firearm management server,
A position and time sensor for sensing position and time information;
A controller for comparing the trigger information including the position and the time of the triggering of the firearm with the firearm use condition including the permission zone and the period for the firearm, And
A firearm use information storage unit for storing firearm use information including the firearm information of the firearm and release information of the attachment apparatus is included in the firearm attachment unit or the control terminal,
Wherein,
If it is determined that the triggering of the firearm is inappropriate,
And transmits the trigger information of the firearm to the firearm management server. 11. The method of claim 10,
When the communication between the firearm attachment and the control terminal is cut off,
Wherein,
Wherein the abnormality operation information including the communication disconnection information is stored in the firearm usage information storage unit and transmitted to the firearm management server. CLAIMS 1. A firearm use tracking system for tracking usage history for a firearm,
A firearm tracer for collecting and processing information on the firearm;
A gun management server for storing and managing information on the firearm; And
And a firearm management terminal used for the management of the firearm,
The firearm-
A trigger sensor for detecting triggering of the firearm;
A position and time calculating unit for calculating position and time information of the firearm;
A controller for comparing the trigger information including the position and the time of the triggering of the firearm with the firearm use condition including the permission zone and the period for the firearm,
An attachment device for attaching the firearm tracking device to the firearm;
An attachment sensor for detecting whether the attachment device is released;
A firearm use information storage for storing firearm usage information including the firearm information of the firearm and release information of the attachment device; And
And a wireless communication connection unit for wireless communication,
Wherein,
If it is determined that the triggering of the firearm is inappropriate,
And transmits the trigger information of the firearm to the firearm management server. 13. The method of claim 12,
Further comprising a first terminal for providing predetermined information to the user or manager of the firearm,
Wherein,
The wireless communication connection between the firearm tracker and the server is disconnected,
The attachment sensor detects that the attachment device has been released,
When the power of the firearm tracking unit is out of the range for normal operation,
And transmits the abnormal operation information of the firearm to the first terminal. 13. The method of claim 12,
Wherein the gun management server comprises:
Comparing the volume of the used cylinder calculated by the user of the firearm calculated from the trigger information of the firearm with the volume of the cylinder received and the volume of returned cylinder,
And verifying whether or not the user is illegally possessing the coal. 13. The method of claim 12,
The firearm tracker further includes an attitude sensor capable of sensing a direction of a muzzle of the firearm,
Wherein the gun management server comprises:
The fire accident occurrence information and the fire position, time, and muzzle direction information of the firearm,
And determining whether the firearm is related to the firearm accident. A method for tracking usage history of a firearm using a firearm tracking system,
Calculating a triggering information using the triggering data of the gun and the position and time information of the gun at the triggering time;
Comparing the trigger information with a gun use permission condition including a permission zone and a time period for the firearm;
Detecting whether the gun attachment attached to the gun is released;
Storing firearm usage information including the firearm information of the firearm and release information of the firearm attachment; And
And transmitting the trigger information of the firearm to the firearm management server when it is determined that the firearm of the firearm is inappropriate. A program stored in a computer-readable medium so that the computer can execute the steps of claim 16.

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