KR20170017097A - Power generating apparatus - Google Patents
Power generating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170017097A KR20170017097A KR1020150110476A KR20150110476A KR20170017097A KR 20170017097 A KR20170017097 A KR 20170017097A KR 1020150110476 A KR1020150110476 A KR 1020150110476A KR 20150110476 A KR20150110476 A KR 20150110476A KR 20170017097 A KR20170017097 A KR 20170017097A
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- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- magnet units
- repulsive force
- polarity
- height
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/008—Alleged electric or magnetic perpetua mobilia
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K53/00—Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Machine (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a power generating device using permanent magnets.
In a conventional driving source (i.e., driving motor) of a generator, the driving capacity and the rotational speed are determined according to conditions of each manufacturer. Therefore, in order to generate the rated output of the generator, the output of the drive motor should be about three times the motor generator output. Therefore, the total efficiency of the power generation is lowered, and the energy waste is considerable.
A problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a power generation device capable of achieving high energy efficiency.
The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other matters not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a power generating apparatus comprising: a shaft; A first portion having a first polarity; a second portion disposed on one side of the first portion and including a first inclined surface, the second portion having the first polarity; And a third portion including a second inclined surface and having a second polarity different from the first polarity; A first repulsive force generator having the first polarity opposite to the second portion; A second repulsive force generator having the second polarity opposite to the third portion; A power generator having the second polarity opposite to the first portion; And a conductor provided in the power generating body, the conductor generating an induced current.
Wherein the second portion comprises a first inclined plate formed on the shaft and a plurality of first magnet units formed on the first inclined plate and having the first polarity and the third portion comprises a second inclined plate formed on the shaft And a plurality of second magnet units formed on the second swash plate and having the second polarity.
Wherein the first repulsive force generator includes a third swash plate and a plurality of third magnet units formed on the third swash plate and having the first polarity, the second repulsive force generator includes a fourth swash plate, And a plurality of fourth magnet units formed on the swash plate and having the second polarity.
Wherein the second portion includes a plurality of first magnet units constituting a plurality of rows, the first repulsive force generating body includes a plurality of third magnet units constituting a plurality of rows, and the plurality of third magnet units arranged in different columns The first magnet unit is arranged to have a first phase difference and the plurality of third magnet units arranged in different columns are arranged to have a second phase difference different from the first phase difference.
Wherein each of the first magnet unit and the third magnet unit has an unbalanced magnetic force vector wave, the center axis of the first magnet unit and the magnetic field axis have a phase difference, and the central axis and the magnetic field axis of the third magnet unit have a phase difference .
Wherein the second portion comprises a plurality of first magnet units forming a plurality of rows and wherein the first magnet unit at a first distance from the axis has a first height, The first magnet unit at a distance has a second height different from the first height.
The second distance is greater than the first distance, and the second height is less than the first height.
Wherein the second portion includes a plurality of first magnet units and includes a third height in the front and a fourth height in the back when the first magnet unit is assumed to rotate in the first direction, 4 Height is different. The fourth height is higher than the third height.
Wherein said first portion comprises a plurality of fifth magnet units having said first polarity and said power generation body comprises a plurality of sixth magnet units having said second polarity, And is disposed between the magnet units.
The plurality of fifth magnet units form a plurality of rows and the plurality of fifth magnet units arranged in different rows are arranged to have a third phase difference.
The first and second repulsive force generators are movable along the extending direction of the shaft.
The distance between the first repulsive force generating member and the second portion and the interval between the second repulsive force generating member and the third portion are adjusted to adjust the magnitude of the repulsive force.
The first repulsive force generator includes a moving plate movable along the extending direction of the shaft, a swash plate formed on the moving plate, and a plurality of magnet units formed on the swash plate and having a first polarity.
And a clutch disposed on one side of the shaft.
And a battery that repeats power supply and shutdown while rotating the rotating body.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a power generating apparatus comprising: a shaft; And a second portion disposed on one side of the first portion and including a first inclined surface; and a third portion disposed on the other side of the first portion and including a second inclined surface, A rotating body including a portion; A first repulsive force generating body movable along the extending direction of the shaft, facing the second portion and forming a repulsive force with the second portion; A second repulsive force generating member movable along the extending direction of the shaft, facing the third portion and forming a repulsive force with the third portion; A power generating body facing the first portion and forming a attraction with the first portion; A conductor provided in the power generation body and generating an induction current; And a power supply unit that repeats power supply and cutoff while rotating the rotating body.
Wherein the second portion includes a plurality of first magnet units constituting a plurality of rows, the first repulsive force generating body includes a plurality of third magnet units constituting a plurality of rows, and the plurality of third magnet units arranged in different columns The first magnet unit is arranged to have a first phase difference and the plurality of third magnet units arranged in different columns are arranged to have a second phase difference different from the first phase difference.
Wherein each of the first magnet unit and the third magnet unit has an unbalanced magnetic force vector wave, the center axis of the first magnet unit and the magnetic field axis have a phase difference, and the central axis and the magnetic field axis of the third magnet unit have a phase difference .
Wherein the second portion comprises a plurality of first magnet units forming a plurality of rows and wherein the first magnet unit at a first distance from the axis has a first height, The first magnet unit at a distance has a second height lower than the first height.
The second portion includes a plurality of first magnet units, and assuming that the first magnet unit rotates in a first direction, a third height in the front and a fourth height in the back, Is higher than the third height.
Other specific details of the invention are included in the detailed description and drawings.
1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a power generation apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention.
2A and 2B are exemplary perspective views for explaining the shape of the rotating body of FIG.
3A and 3B are exemplary perspective views for explaining the shape of the first repulsive force generator of FIG.
Fig. 4 is a view for explaining the surface of the rotating body facing the second portion of the first repulsive force generating element of Fig. 1; Fig.
Fig. 5 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the relationship of a plurality of first magnet units installed in the repulsive force generating body of Fig. 4;
6A, 6B, and 7 are conceptual diagrams for explaining the magnetic field of the first magnet unit installed in the repulsive force generator of FIG.
8 is a view for explaining the second part of the rotating body of Fig.
Fig. 9 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the relation of a plurality of second magnet units installed in the rotating body of Fig. 8; Fig.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the area A of Fig. 1, illustrating the relationship between the first magnet unit and the second magnet unit.
11 is a diagram for explaining that the rotating body is subjected to magnetic field surfacing between the first and second repulsive force generators.
Figs. 12 and 13 are exemplary cross-sectional views taken along B-B in Fig.
14 is an exploded perspective view explaining a third magnet unit provided in the first portion, a fourth magnet unit installed in the electric power generating body, and a conductor.
15 and 16 are illustrative drawings for explaining the arrangement between the third magnet unit and the fourth magnet unit, respectively.
17 and 18 are views for explaining a power generation apparatus according to some other embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 19 is a perspective view for explaining a second magnet unit used in the power generation apparatus of FIGS. 17 and 18. FIG.
20 and 21 are views for explaining a power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 22 and 23 are perspective views for explaining a second magnet unit used in the power generation apparatuses of FIGS. 20 and 21. FIG.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner of achieving them, will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
One element is referred to as being "connected to " or" coupled to "another element, either directly connected or coupled to another element, One case. On the other hand, when one element is referred to as being "directly connected to" or "directly coupled to " another element, it does not intervene another element in the middle. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification. "And / or" include each and every combination of one or more of the mentioned items.
Although the first, second, etc. are used to describe various elements, components and / or sections, it is needless to say that these elements, components and / or sections are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, element or section from another element, element or section. Therefore, it goes without saying that the first element, the first element or the first section mentioned below may be the second element, the second element or the second section within the technical spirit of the present invention.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of illustrating embodiments and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. It is noted that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising" used in the specification are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the components, steps, operations, and / Or additions.
Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in a sense commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Also, commonly used predefined terms are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless explicitly defined otherwise.
1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a power generation apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention. 2A and 2B are exemplary perspective views for explaining the shape of the rotating body of FIG. 3A and 3B are exemplary perspective views for explaining the shape of the first repulsive force generator of FIG.
1, a power generation apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention includes a
The rotating body (120) is installed through the shaft (110). The
The
For example, "
As shown in FIG. 2A, the
Although not shown separately, the
Referring again to FIG. 1, the first
The first
The second
The second
Meanwhile, for example, the
The interval between the first repulsive
Referring again to Figure 1, the
The
Meanwhile, in the power generation apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention, the
The clutch 195 may be disposed on at least one side of the
Although not separately shown, a magnetic shield is installed inside and / or outside the power generating device to shield the magnetic force generated inside the power generating device from affecting the outside.
Meanwhile, the
On the other hand, when the surfing operation of the
First, Fig. 4 is a view for explaining a surface of the first repulsive force generating body of Fig. 1, which faces the second portion of the rotating body. That is, FIG. 4 may be viewed in the X direction in FIG. 3A. Fig. 5 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the relationship of a plurality of first magnet units installed in the repulsive force generating body of Fig. 4; 6A, 6B, and 7 are conceptual diagrams for explaining the magnetic field of the first magnet unit installed in the repulsive force generator of FIG.
Referring first to FIG. 4, a plurality of
A plurality of
Meanwhile, although the same number of
4, the distances W1, W2 and W3 between the
The first distance P1 between the first column L1 and the second column L2 and the second distance P2 between the second column L2 and the third column L3 are equal to each other .
5, the center axis CL of the
The sizes of the
When the two straight lines a1 and a2 pointing outward around the
On the other hand, the center axis CL of the
For example, there may be an angle difference of? 1 between the corresponding central axis CL and the magnetic shafts MC1, MC2, MC5. [theta] 1 may be an acute angle in the counterclockwise direction about the central axis CL. In FIG. 3, the angular difference between the center axis CL and the magnetic axes MC1, MC2, and MC5 corresponds to each other. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the angular difference between the center axis CL and the magnetic axis MC1 and the angular difference between the center axis CL and the magnetic axis MC2 can be changed in various ways.
Referring now to Figures 6a, 6b and 7, Figure 6a is a top view of a first magnet unit (e.g., 271). For example, the N pole of the
The magnetic axis MC1 may be a continuous flow connecting the largest magnetic force vector waves MV1, as shown in FIG. 6A.
As shown in Fig. 7, the
Next, the
8 is a view for explaining the second part of the rotating body of Fig. That is, FIG. 8 may be viewed from the Y direction in FIG. 2A. Fig. 9 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the relation of a plurality of second magnet units installed in the rotating body of Fig. 8; Fig. Fig. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the area A in Fig. 1, illustrating the relationship between the
Referring to FIGS. 8 to 10, a plurality of
The fourth column L4 of the
The swash plate of the
Specifically, the inclined plates of the
A plurality of
Although the same number of the
As described above, the fourth column L4, the fifth column L5 and the sixth column L6 face each other in the first column L1, the second column L2 and the third column L3, Rotate. The number of the
The interval W4 between the plurality of
The third distance P3 between the fourth column L4 and the fifth column L5 and the fourth distance P4 between the fifth column L5 and the sixth column L6 are equal to each other .
The size of the
The center axis CL3 of the
The central axes CL3, CL4 and CL6 of the
Here, it is described that the
At time t1, the first repulsive force RP1 is generated when the
At the time t2, the first repulsive force RP1 increases as the cross area (overlap area) of the
Here, the second repulsive force RP2 is generated when the
At time t3, since the
The crossing area of the
Here, the third repulsive force RP3 is generated when the
At time t4, since the
The crossing area of the
The total repulsive force RPt may gradually become stronger at time t1 through time t4.
Thus, passing through time t4 from time t1,
In summary, the time when the
Therefore, as described above, the fixed magnetic force vector waves of the first and second
Hereinafter, with reference to Figs. 12 to 16, the relationship between the first portion, the power generation body, and the conductor will be described. 12 to 14 are embodiments illustrating the first part, the power generation body, and the conductor, respectively. Figs. 12 and 13 are exemplary cross-sectional views taken along the line B-B in Fig. 1, Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 1 showing a third magnet unit installed in the first portion, Fig. 15 and 16 are illustrative drawings for explaining the arrangement between the third magnet unit and the fourth magnet unit, respectively.
Referring to FIG. 12, as described above, the
Attractive force is formed between the
A plurality of
As the
Referring to FIG. 13, the
The
The
The number of the
Referring to FIG. 14, the plurality of
Further, a plurality of
For example, as shown in FIG. 15, the
As another example, as shown in Fig. 16, the
15 and 16, in order to explain the relative arrangement of the plurality of
By disposing the
Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 1, 4, 8, and 13, an operation method of a power generation apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described.
First, the
On the other hand, during the first period, the distance between the first
Then, the
After the second period, the
On the other hand, when the surfing operation of the
On the other hand, when the
On the other hand, in the first and second
As shown in Figs. 4 and 8, in the first and second
Conversely, the phase difference between the center axes of the plurality of
The shapes of the
However, even if the
17 and 18 are views for explaining a power generation apparatus according to some other embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 19 is a perspective view for explaining a second magnet unit used in the power generation apparatus of FIGS. 17 and 18. FIG.
17 and 19, a plurality of
As described above, the plurality of
The
Particularly, the height E1 of the
Alternatively, the heights E1, E2, and E3 of the
By configuring the heights E1, E2 and E3 of the
The heights E1, E2 and E3 of the
However, as shown, the widths D1, D2, and D3 of the
If the
On the other hand, the force of the magnetic force can be adjusted more strongly in accordance with the constituent material ratio of the
18 and 19, the upper surfaces of the
The
For example, the
In FIG. 18, the heights E1, E2 and E3 of the
The
17 and 18, as the height of the
20 and 21 are views for explaining a power generation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 22 and 23 are perspective views for explaining a second magnet unit used in the power generation apparatuses of FIGS. 20 and 21. FIG.
20 and 22, a plurality of
The plurality of
The
Particularly, the height E1 of the
Alternatively, the heights E1, E2, and E3 of the
The heights E1, E2 and E3 of the
However, as shown, the widths D1, D2, and D3 of the
22, the
If the
23, the second magnet unit (e.g., 1221) used in the
Alternatively, the
21 and 22, the upper surfaces of the
The
For example, the
In FIG. 21, the heights E1, E2 and E3 of the
Although the heights E1, E2, and E3 of the
20 and 21, as the height of the
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, You will understand. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive.
110: shaft 120: rotating body
130: power generation body 135: conductor
170: first repulsive force generator 171: second repulsive force generator
190: power supply unit 192: motor
195: clutch 199:
Claims (21)
A first portion having a first polarity; a second portion disposed on one side of the first portion and including a first inclined surface, the second portion having the first polarity; And a third portion including a second inclined surface and having a second polarity different from the first polarity;
A first repulsive force generator having the first polarity opposite to the second portion;
A second repulsive force generator having the second polarity opposite to the third portion;
A power generator having the second polarity opposite to the first portion; And
And a conductor provided in the power generating body, the conductor generating an induced current.
Wherein the second portion includes a first inclined plate formed on the shaft and a plurality of first magnet units formed on the first inclined plate and having the first polarity,
And the third portion includes a second swash plate formed on the shaft and a plurality of second magnet units formed on the second swash plate and having the second polarity.
Wherein the first repulsive force generator includes a third swash plate, and a plurality of third magnet units formed on the third swash plate and having the first polarity,
Wherein the second repulsive force generator comprises a fourth swash plate, and a plurality of fourth magnet units formed on the fourth swash plate and having the second polarity.
Wherein the second portion comprises a plurality of first magnet units forming a plurality of rows,
Wherein the first repulsive force generating body includes a plurality of third magnet units constituting a plurality of rows,
The plurality of first magnet units disposed in different columns are arranged to have a first phase difference,
And the plurality of third magnet units disposed in different columns are arranged to have a second phase difference different from the first phase difference.
Wherein each of the first magnet unit and the third magnet unit has an unbalanced magnetic force vector wave
Wherein the central axis of the first magnet unit and the magnetic field axis have a phase difference and the central axis and the magnetic field axis of the third magnet unit have a phase difference.
Wherein the second portion comprises a plurality of first magnet units forming a plurality of rows,
The first magnet unit at a first distance from the axis has a first height,
Wherein the first magnet unit at a second distance different from the first distance from the axis has a second height different from the first height.
Wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance and the second height is less than the first height.
Wherein the second portion comprises a plurality of first magnet units,
Wherein the first height and the fourth height are different from each other, assuming that the first magnet unit rotates in the first direction, the third height being the front and the fourth height being the back.
Wherein the fourth height is higher than the third height.
Wherein the first portion includes a plurality of fifth magnet units having the first polarity,
Wherein the power generating body includes a plurality of sixth magnet units having the second polarity,
Wherein the conductor is disposed between the plurality of sixth magnet units.
Wherein the plurality of fifth magnet units form a plurality of rows,
And the plurality of fifth magnet units disposed in different columns are arranged to have a third phase difference.
And the first and second repulsive force generators are movable along an extending direction of the shaft.
And adjusts the magnitude of the repulsive force by adjusting an interval between the first repulsive force generator and the second portion, and an interval between the second repulsive force generator and the third portion.
Wherein the first repulsive force generating body includes a moving plate movable along an extending direction of the shaft, a swash plate formed on the moving plate, and a plurality of magnet units formed on the swash plate and having a first polarity.
And a clutch disposed on one side of the shaft.
And a battery that repeats power supply and shutdown while rotating the rotating body.
And a second portion disposed on one side of the first portion and including a first inclined surface; and a third portion disposed on the other side of the first portion and including a second inclined surface, A rotating body including a portion;
A first repulsive force generating body movable along the extending direction of the shaft, facing the second portion and forming a repulsive force with the second portion;
A second repulsive force generating member movable along the extending direction of the shaft, facing the third portion and forming a repulsive force with the third portion;
A power generating body facing the first portion and forming a attraction with the first portion;
A conductor provided in the power generation body and generating an induction current; And
And a power supply unit that repeats power supply and cutoff while rotating the rotating body.
Wherein the second portion comprises a plurality of first magnet units forming a plurality of rows,
Wherein the first repulsive force generating body includes a plurality of third magnet units constituting a plurality of rows,
The plurality of first magnet units disposed in different columns are arranged to have a first phase difference,
And the plurality of third magnet units disposed in different columns are arranged to have a second phase difference different from the first phase difference.
Wherein each of the first magnet unit and the third magnet unit has an unbalanced magnetic force vector wave
Wherein the central axis of the first magnet unit and the magnetic field axis have a phase difference and the central axis and the magnetic field axis of the third magnet unit have a phase difference.
Wherein the second portion comprises a plurality of first magnet units forming a plurality of rows,
The first magnet unit at a first distance from the axis has a first height,
Wherein the first magnet unit at a second distance from the axis at a distance greater than the first distance has a second height that is less than the first height.
Wherein the second portion comprises a plurality of first magnet units,
And a fourth height at the rear, wherein the fourth height is higher than the third height, assuming that the first magnet unit rotates in a first direction.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150110476A KR20170017097A (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Power generating apparatus |
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KR1020150110476A KR20170017097A (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Power generating apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170124829A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-13 | 석세명 | Power generating device |
KR102233200B1 (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2021-03-29 | 한산전력 주식회사 | Power Generation System with rotor which including driving module |
-
2015
- 2015-08-05 KR KR1020150110476A patent/KR20170017097A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170124829A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-13 | 석세명 | Power generating device |
KR102233200B1 (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2021-03-29 | 한산전력 주식회사 | Power Generation System with rotor which including driving module |
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