KR20170014320A - Degassing apparatus of structure - Google Patents

Degassing apparatus of structure Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170014320A
KR20170014320A KR1020150107444A KR20150107444A KR20170014320A KR 20170014320 A KR20170014320 A KR 20170014320A KR 1020150107444 A KR1020150107444 A KR 1020150107444A KR 20150107444 A KR20150107444 A KR 20150107444A KR 20170014320 A KR20170014320 A KR 20170014320A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
guide member
deaerator
deaeration
degassing
corner portion
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150107444A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정상열
Original Assignee
주식회사 홈그린시스템
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 홈그린시스템 filed Critical 주식회사 홈그린시스템
Priority to KR1020150107444A priority Critical patent/KR20170014320A/en
Publication of KR20170014320A publication Critical patent/KR20170014320A/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/64—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings

Abstract

The present invention relates to a deaeration apparatus installed in a corner portion formed by a construction surface before a waterproofing sheet is installed and a vertical surface intersecting the construction surface. According to the present invention, the deaeration apparatus comprises: a deaeration guide member installed in the corner portion and having a deaeration hole for discharging moisture generated from the construction surface to the outside; an attachment member to attach the deaeration guide member to the corner portion; and a blocking member installed in the upper part of the deaeration guide member to prevent the moisture from being introduced through the deaeration hole while allowing discharge of the moisture from the deaeration guide member. According to the present invention, the moisture of the construction surface is smoothly discharged to the outside when the waterproofing sheet is construed on a slab of a building or construction structure, so the waterproofing sheet is prevented from being lifted from the construction surface. Thereby, the durability of a waterproofing layer formed by the waterproofing sheet can be improved, and installation of such apparatus for deaeration can be conveniently and quickly performed.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a degassing apparatus of a structure,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a degassing apparatus for a structure, and more particularly, to a degassing apparatus for a structure that smoothly discharges moisture generated from a construction surface of a waterproof sheet.

In general, leaks and dew condensation occur in the lower surface of inorganic materials such as concrete or mortar, which form building structures or civil engineering structures, which weaken durability due to cracks and promote aging. Therefore, in order to eliminate the cause of such defects, it is necessary to prevent moisture from entering into the structure, such as a slab, a retaining wall, a sandwich panel roof, or a slab and a retaining wall of a civil structure, Waterproofing work is carried out to form a water impermeable waterproof layer on the surface thereof.

In order to satisfy the waterproofing of such a structure, various types of methods related to roof waterproofing have been proposed. As a method of forming a waterproof layer for waterproofing a structure, there are a sheet waterproofing method using a waterproof sheet, A waterproofing method, and a composite coating waterproofing method using a sheet and a coating film together. Among these various waterproofing methods, a sheet waterproofing method is mainly used for the simplicity of the waterproofing construction and the shortening of the period. The sheet waterproofing method is to form a waterproof layer by spreading a waterproof sheet of a certain standard such as synthetic rubber, resin sheet or rubberized asphalt sheet having excellent stretchability on a construction surface such as a roof of a building.

However, when the waterproofing of the slabs of the expansion / contraction structure or the aged slab is performed by waterproofing the sheet or waterproofing the urethane film, the waterproof layer may be lifted or cracked due to the moisture on the construction surface. In order to prevent such defects, An air vent is installed to discharge the moisture of the air.

As a technique related to the conventional de-base, there is a "waterproof sheet provided with a de-formed base, a mechanical device for waterproof layer construction and a waterproofing method using the same, " disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0095184, vinyl chloride sheet, wherein a predetermined number of channels are formed on one side of the PVC sheet.

However, such a conventional technique has a limitation in achieving smooth deaeration only by forming a channel on one side of a PVC sheet, and it is necessary to develop a device capable of improving this.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention provides a waterproof sheet which is smoothly discharged to the outside when a waterproof sheet is applied to a building structure or a slab of a civil engineering structure, To thereby improve the durability of the waterproof layer formed by the waterproof sheet.

Other objects of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following description of the embodiments.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a deaerator installed at a corner portion formed by a construction surface before a waterproof sheet is applied and a vertical surface intersecting the construction surface, A deaeration guide member having a deaeration hole for discharging moisture generated from the installation surface to the outside; An attaching member for attaching the degassing guide member to the corner portion; And a blocking member installed on the deaeration guide member to block moisture from flowing into the deaerator while allowing moisture to be discharged from the deaeration guide member.

The deaeration guide member includes: a horizontal part installed on the installation surface; And a vertical part extending upward from the horizontal part and installed on the vertical surface, wherein the deaerated hole is formed so as to extend from an end of the horizontal part to an end of the vertical part, May be formed to be parallel to each other.

The deaeration guide member is bent to be in close contact with the corner portion so that the hollow portion is formed of the horizontal portion and the vertical portion with respect to the bent portion and a hollow corresponding to the deaerated hole is formed from the lower end to the upper end, And a plurality of DANPRA sheets formed in parallel in the width direction.

The attachment member includes an adhesive layer extending outward from both sides of the exposed surface of the deodorization guide member and attached to the corner portion; And a nonwoven fabric adhering to the exposed surface of the adhesive layer.

Wherein the blocking member comprises: an adhesive layer adhered to the upper side of the degassing guide member at the vertical plane; And a waterproof cover attached to the adhesive layer and extending downward to cover an upper end of the deaerating guide member.

According to the deaerator of a structure according to the present invention, when the waterproof sheet is applied to a building structure or a slab of a civil engineering structure, the moisture on the construction surface can be smoothly discharged to the outside so that the waterproof sheet can be prevented from being lifted from the construction surface Therefore, the durability of the waterproof layer formed by the waterproof sheet can be improved, and the apparatus for such deaeration can be easily and quickly constructed.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a deaerator of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view showing a construction of a deaerator of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a side cross-sectional view showing a construction of a deaerator of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a bottom portion of a deaerator of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention in a construction state. FIG.

The present invention is capable of various modifications and various embodiments, and specific embodiments are illustrated and described in detail in the drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but is to be understood to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention, And the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like or corresponding elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanations thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a deaerator of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are a perspective view and a side sectional view showing a construction of a deaerator of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. to be.

1 to 3, a deaerator 100 of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed at a corner portion 1 formed by a construction surface 2 and a vertical surface 3, (110), an attachment member (120), and a blocking member (130).

The installation surface 2 is a surface on which the waterproof sheet 200 used for waterproofing construction is to be installed. The waterproof sheet 200 is installed in a state before the installation of the waterproof sheet 200. For example, A slab such as an architectural structure and a civil engineering structure that require waterproofing may be used. A floor reinforcement primer or other various layers for pretreatment of the waterproof sheet 200 may be formed except for the waterproof sheet 200 have. The vertical surface 3 is a surface vertically connected to the construction surface 2 and may serve as a fence or a boundary when the construction surface 2 is on the roof or may be various vertical structures including a vertical wall surface or a step, have. The corner portion 1 is a portion where the above-mentioned construction surface 2 and the vertical surface 3 meet and form a corner. The edge portion of the construction surface 2 and the edge portion of the corner portion 1 adjacent to the edge of the construction surface 2 in the vertical surface 3 ≪ / RTI > Further, the waterproof sheet 200 may be made of sheets of various waterproof materials including synthetic rubber, resin sheet, rubberized asphalt sheet and the like having excellent stretchability.

The degassing guide member 110 is provided on the corner portion 1 in a state where the waterproof sheet 200 is not in use and a deaeration hole 113 for discharging the moisture generated from the installation surface 2 to the outside is formed.

The degassing guide member 110 may include a horizontal portion 111 installed on the installation surface 2 and a vertical portion 112 extending upward from the horizontal portion 111 and installed on the vertical surface 3. [ At this time, the deaeration holes 113 are formed so as to extend from the end of the horizontal portion 111 to the end of the vertical portion 112, and a plurality of deaerations 113 may be formed in the width direction of the deaeration guide member 110. The degassing guide member 110 is bent to be in close contact with the corner portion 1 and is composed of a horizontal portion 111 and a vertical portion 112 with respect to a bent portion as a reference, A corresponding hollow is formed, and the hollow may be formed of a plurality of DANPRA sheets formed in parallel in the width direction.

The attaching member 120 attaches the degassing guide member 110 to the corner portion 1. In order to attach the degassing guide member 110 to the corner portion 1, the attaching member 120 may be composed of various adhesive members or fixing members, For example, the adhesive layer 121 and the nonwoven fabric 122 may be stacked on each other. Here, the adhesive layer 121 may extend outward from both sides of the exposed surface of the degassing guide member 110, and may be attached to the corner portion 1. Also, the nonwoven fabric 122 is attached to the exposed surface of the adhesive layer 121 so that a waterproof material such as asphalt can be easily attached thereto.

The blocking member 130 is installed on the upper portion of the degassing guide member 110 to block moisture from flowing into the degassing hole 113 while allowing the moisture to be discharged from the degassing guide member 110. The blocking member 130 may have a structure in which the adhesive layer 131 and the waterproof cover 132 are laminated to each other, for example. The adhesive layer 131 is attached to the upper surface of the degassing guide member 110 on the vertical surface 3 and may be formed only on the upper surface of the waterproof cover 132 or over the entire surface of the waterproof cover 132. The waterproof cover 132 may be made of a variety of waterproof materials including synthetic resin or rubber that can prevent the penetration of moisture and is attached to the adhesive layer 131 and extends downward to cover the upper end of the deaerating guide member 110 .

The adhesive layer 121 of the attachment member 120 and the adhesive layer 131 of the blocking member 130 may be an adhesive layer having an asphalt component and thus may have a waterproof function together with an adhesive function. ≪ / RTI >

The operation of the deaerator of the structure according to the present invention will now be described.

3 and 4, the deaerator 100 of the structure according to an embodiment of the present invention as described above is installed on the installation surface 2 before the waterproof sheet 200 is applied, In the apparatus 100, the waterproof sheet 200 is applied on the construction surface 2 including the horizontal plane. Therefore, the moisture generated by the crack (c) of the installation surface 2 or the like is discharged upward through the deaeration hole 113 of the deaerating guide member 110. At this time, the blocking member 130 blocks the moisture caused by rainfall, snowfall, frost, or the like from flowing into the upper end of the deaerating hole 113.

Therefore, when the waterproof sheet is applied to a slab or the like of an architectural structure or civil engineering structure, the waterproof sheet can be prevented from being lifted from the construction surface by allowing the moisture on the construction surface to be smoothly discharged to the outside, Durability can be improved. In addition, it is possible to make the apparatus for degassing simple and quick.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

1: corner 2: construction surface
3: vertical surface 110: degassing guide member
111: horizontal part 112: vertical part
113: deaeration hole 120: attachment member
121: Adhesive layer 122: Nonwoven fabric
130: blocking member 131: adhesive layer
132: Waterproof cover 200: Waterproof sheet

Claims (5)

A deaerator installed at a corner portion formed by a construction surface before a waterproof sheet is applied and a vertical surface crossing the construction surface,
A degassing guide member provided at the corner portion and formed with a deaeration hole for discharging moisture generated from the installation surface to the outside;
An attaching member for attaching the degassing guide member to the corner portion; And
A blocking member installed on the deaeration guide member to block moisture from flowing into the deaerator while allowing moisture to be discharged from the deaeration guide member;
Wherein the deaerator is a deaerator. The method according to claim 1,
The degassing guide member
A horizontal part installed on the installation surface; And
And a vertical portion extending upward from the horizontal portion and installed on the vertical surface,
The de-
Wherein the deaerator is formed so as to extend from an end of the horizontal portion to an end of the vertical portion and to be parallel to the width direction of the deaerator guide member. The method of claim 2,
The degassing guide member
And a hollow corresponding to the degassing hole is formed from the lower end to the upper end by the bent portion so as to be in close contact with the corner portion, (DANPRA) sheet. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Wherein the attachment member comprises:
An adhesive layer extending outwardly from both sides of the exposed surface of the degassing guide member and attached to the corner portion; And
A nonwoven fabric adhered to the exposed surface of the adhesive layer;
Wherein the deaerator is a deaerator. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The blocking member
An adhesive layer adhered to the upper side of the deaerating guide member in the vertical plane; And
A waterproof cover attached to the adhesive layer and extending downward to cover an upper end of the deaerating guide member;
Wherein the deaerator is a deaerator.
KR1020150107444A 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Degassing apparatus of structure KR20170014320A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150107444A KR20170014320A (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Degassing apparatus of structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150107444A KR20170014320A (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Degassing apparatus of structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170014320A true KR20170014320A (en) 2017-02-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020150107444A KR20170014320A (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Degassing apparatus of structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102091091B1 (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-03-19 창조물산 주식회사 Seet constrution method using deaeration device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102091091B1 (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-03-19 창조물산 주식회사 Seet constrution method using deaeration device

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