KR20170004414A - Composite finishing panel with improved insulation - Google Patents

Composite finishing panel with improved insulation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170004414A
KR20170004414A KR1020150094729A KR20150094729A KR20170004414A KR 20170004414 A KR20170004414 A KR 20170004414A KR 1020150094729 A KR1020150094729 A KR 1020150094729A KR 20150094729 A KR20150094729 A KR 20150094729A KR 20170004414 A KR20170004414 A KR 20170004414A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
finishing
heat insulating
finishing material
outer finishing
materials
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150094729A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
손동열
Original Assignee
손동열
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 손동열 filed Critical 손동열
Priority to KR1020150094729A priority Critical patent/KR20170004414A/en
Publication of KR20170004414A publication Critical patent/KR20170004414A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • E04B1/806Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with air or gas pockets included in the slab
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a composite finishing panel with improved insulation performance. The composite finishing panel forming an outer wall by being connected to a front side of a fixing frame fixated to a frame of a structure comprises: a plate-shaped inner finishing material fixated to one end of the fixing frame; a plate-shaped outer finishing material fixated to the inner finishing material at predetermined intervals; an insulation material installed between the inner finishing material and an outer finishing material; and a molding member preventing heat conduction between the inner and outer finishing materials, wherein one end is connected to the inner surface of an end of the inner finishing material and the other end connected to the inner surface of an end of the outer finishing material. According to the present invention, an air layer is additionally formed in a space selected among a space between the inner finishing material and the insulation material, a space between the outer finishing material and the insulation material, and a space between the inner and outer finishing materials and the insulation material. An air layer spacer formed of a material having an insulation effect and supporting the space between the inner and outer finishing materials and the insulation material is installed in the air layer at fixated intervals. The inner finishing material or the outer finishing material is formed of a glass material. A sheet plate member is attached on one side of the insulation material of the inner and outer finishing materials formed of the glass material, or a film member is additionally connected to the inner side of the inner and outer finishing materials.

Description

{Composite finishing panel with improved insulation}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a finishing panel used for an outer wall of a building, and more particularly, to a finishing panel used for an exterior wall of a building, Lt; / RTI >

Generally, a plurality of finishing materials are fixedly connected to each other to form an outer wall or the like of a building. That is, the fixed frame is horizontally or vertically connected to one finishing material in the order of the next finishing material by a screw piece having a predetermined interval, and then the outer wall is assembled sequentially to complete the appearance of the building.

These exterior wall finishes are made of zinc-coated steel plate, aluminum sheet panel, aluminum composite panel and honeycomb panel, high density panel, zinc panel, ceramic panel, stone materials and the like coated with paint, and heat insulating material such as styrofoam and glass wool Or may be provided in a form in which the above-mentioned heat insulating material is embedded in the space between the outer wall finishing material and the inner wall.

However, external energy such as direct sunlight in summer and strong wind in winter are transmitted from the exterior wall finishing material without being blocked by the fixed frame, and energy loss is generated, thereby significantly deteriorating the heat insulating effect.

On the other hand, a finishing material made of metal or the like is fixed in place by various types of frame members or connecting members called molding upon construction. However, in the past, the finishing material has only a thermal insulation effect on the upper and lower sides with respect to the horizontal plane. However, there is insufficient insulation for the portions connected to the building and the finish material.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a heat insulating material and an air layer between inner and outer finishing materials of various materials, And the heat insulation performance of the outer wall is significantly improved by joining the heat block molding member made of a polyamide material.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the inner finishing material or the outer finishing material is made of a glass material, a heat absorbing function is provided on one side of the heat insulating material, and a sheet plate member having various colors is attached or a color And the film member is adhered thereto, thereby further improving the adiabatic performance as well as the aesthetic sensitivity.

In addition, the sheet plate member and the film member are formed with treads perforated at predetermined intervals, and the thermal energy is transferred to the heat insulating material through the tread, thereby further improving the heat insulating performance.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a finishing panel coupled to a front surface of a fixed frame fixed to a frame of a structure to form an outer wall, the planar inner finishing material being fixed to one end of the fixed frame. A plate-like outer finishing material fixed at a predetermined distance from the inner finishing material; A heat insulating material installed between the inner finishing material and the outer finishing material; And a molding member, one end of which is coupled to the inner surface of the end portion of the inner finishing material and the other end is coupled to the inner surface of the end portion of the outer finishing material, and a molding member for blocking heat conduction between the inner and outer finishing materials. We want to provide finishing panels.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that an air layer is additionally formed in any one of a space between an inner finishing material and a heat insulating material, between an outer finishing material and a heat insulating material, between an inner and an outer finishing material and a heat insulating material, And the inner or outer finishing material is made of a glass material, and a sheet plate member is attached to one side of the heat insulating material seen from the inner and outer finishing materials made of a glass material, or a glass material And a film member is further coupled to one surface of the inner and outer finishing materials.

In the present invention, not only the heat insulating material is embedded between the inner and outer finishing materials, but also the molding material for blocking heat conduction and the at least one air layer are further combined, thereby greatly improving the heat insulating performance, thereby saving cooling and heating costs and energy.

In addition, the inner finishing material or the outer finishing material may be made of various materials. In particular, in the case where the inner finishing material or the outer finishing material is made of a glass material, an inner finishing material having a heat absorbing performance on one surface of the heat insulating material, A color film member is bonded to one surface of the finishing material to give a beautiful view. A ridge is formed on the sheet plate member at regular intervals, and the heat is absorbed by the heat insulating material, so that the heat insulating performance can be further improved.

FIGS. 1A to 1F are cross-sectional views showing various embodiments of a composite finishing panel having improved heat insulation according to the present invention.
FIGS. 2A to 2D are various embodiments showing a composite finishing panel having improved heat insulation according to the present invention coupled to a fixing frame.

The terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings and the inventor may properly define the concept of the term to describe its invention in the best possible way And should be construed in accordance with the principles and meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIGS. 1A to 1F are cross-sectional views showing various embodiments of a composite finishing panel having improved heat insulation according to the present invention.

The present invention relates to a plate-shaped inner finishing material (10) fixed to one end of a fixing frame (F) in a finishing panel joined to a front surface of a fixing frame (F) fixed to a frame of a structure and forming an outer wall. A plate-like outer finishing material 20 which is fixedly spaced apart from the inner finishing material 10; A heat insulating material 30 installed between the inner finishing material 10 and the outer finishing material 20; And a molding member whose one end is coupled to the inner surface of the end portion of the inner finishing material 10 and the other end is coupled to the inner surface of the end portion of the outer finishing material 20, (40).

The present invention can also be applied to any one of the selected spaces between the inner finishing material 10 and the heat insulating material 30, between the outer finishing material 20 and the heat insulating material 30, between the inner and outer finishing materials 10, 20 and the heat insulating material 30 An air layer 70 is additionally formed in the air layer 70 and an air layer spacing member 72 made of a material having a thermal insulation effect and supporting between the inside and outside finishing materials 10 and 20 and the heat insulating material 30 at regular intervals Can be installed.

The fixed frame F is formed by extrusion molding in the form of a polygonal frame made of metal such as aluminum and supports the internal and external finishing materials 10 and 20 to be described later to transmit external forces such as wind force to the building . The fixed frame F may be installed in the vertical or horizontal direction of the structure, but may be omitted depending on the shape of the building or the construction environment of the curtain wall.

The inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20 are plate-shaped members provided on the front surface of the fixed frame F, and are joined at regular intervals to form an outer wall of the building. The inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20 may be selected from a wide variety of materials including aluminum, steel plates, stone, and ceramics depending on the requirements of the customer.

The heat insulating material 30 is installed between the inner finishing material 10 and the outer finishing material 20 and is cut and used in a suitable shape and size according to the shapes of the inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20. As the heat insulating material 30, molded or extruded styrofoam, glass wool or the like which can exhibit soundproofing and heat insulating effect can be used.

The inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20 may be connected to each other with an air layer 70 having a predetermined gap with the heat insulating material 30. The air layer 70 forms a heat insulating layer having a multi- It can contribute to effectively blocking movement.

Since the air layer 70 is formed as an empty space, it is preferable to provide the air layer spacers 72 at regular intervals to support the inside / outside finishing materials 10, 20 and the heat insulating material 30. At this time, It is preferable that the air layer gap material 72 is made of a material having a heat insulating performance similar to that of the heat insulating material 30. [

The molding member 40 is a member provided between the ends of the inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20 and serves to prevent heat conduction generated between the inside and the outside. That is, the external heat is transmitted to the interior of the building through the fixing frame F through the inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20. The molding member 40 The heat conduction is prevented.

The molding member 40 is formed in a three-dimensional shape in which a space partitioned in a rectangular cross-section is formed. The molding space 40 may be filled with Azon or the entire frame may be made of a polyamide material have. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1F, the molding member 40 may be filled with azon which interrupts heat conduction in a certain internal space of a mold produced by extruding aluminum. At this time, the edge of the molding member 40 may have various shapes corresponding to the types of the inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20 and the joining method. For example, as shown in FIG. 1B or 1D, the molding member 40 may be configured such that a space defined by a rectangular cross-section is formed and a cross-section is further included. This configuration serves to secondarily fix the molding member 40, which can further improve the structural stability.

Here, Azone means a high strength polyurethane resin, and its thermal conductivity is about 0.98 BTU per 1 inch thickness, which is 1/1500 better than the thermal conductivity of aluminum (about 1505 BTU).

Further, the molding member 40 is made of a polyamide material as a whole so that heat conduction can be blocked. However, this form is less structurally weaker than the form in which the extruded aluminum is packed with the azon, but it is economically advantageous, so it can be selected according to the needs of the consumer according to the demand of the consumer.

On the other hand, the inner finishing material 10 or the outer finishing material 20 is made of a glass material, and a sheet plate member 50 is attached to one side of the heat insulating material 30 seen from the inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20 made of glass The film member 50 'may be further coupled to the inner surfaces of the inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20. 1D and 1E, the inner finishing material 10 or the outer finishing material 20 may be made of a glass material, but not limited thereto, and both the inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20 are made of glass . When the outer finishing material 20 is made of a glass material, the inside of the outer finishing material 20 is visible from the outside. If the heat insulating material 30 is directly exposed, the color of the heat insulating material 30, It is preferable to attach the imparted sheet plate member 50 or attach the color-imparted film member 50 'to one side of the glass-made finish member. That is, by using a sheet plate member 50 or a film member 50 provided with color on the inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20 made of glass, the outer design of the building and the beauty of the city can be improved.

At this time, the sheet plate member 50 or the film member 50 'may be further provided with a tread 52, which is perforated at predetermined intervals, so that the heat energy absorbed through the glass is absorbed by the sheet plate member 50 or the film The heat insulating performance can be further improved because it is transferred to the inside heat insulating material through the ridge 52 of the member 50 '.

In addition, the sheet plate member 50 viewed through the inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20 made of glass can be cleaned by adhering it to the surface in contact with the molding member 40 with the transparent sealant 60.

FIGS. 2A to 2D are various embodiments showing a composite finishing panel having improved heat insulation according to the present invention coupled to a fixing frame F. FIG.

A method of joining a composite finishing panel having improved heat insulation to a structure according to an embodiment shown in FIGS. 2A to 2D will be described as follows.

After fixing the fixing frame F to the structure and attaching the norton tape N to the fixing frame F, the structural sealant S is used in a state in which the inner and outer finishing materials 10, Fixed. When the composite finishing panel in which the inner finishing material 10 and the outer finishing material 20 are integrally combined is installed as described above, the adjacent composite finishing panels are fixed with the fixing frame F interposed therebetween. At this time, And then fixed to the fixed frame F by passing through the fastening holes between the panels.

When the composite panels adjacent to both sides of the fixed frame F are fixed in the second direction, as shown in the figure, the backup panel and the external sealant E may be used to securely connect and fix them. At this time, the sealant is applied to the outside of the molding member 40 provided at the end portion of the composite finishing panel (in the direction of the external sealant treatment) in advance in the factory or fixed by rivets or the like so that the inside / outside finishing materials 10, Type finish panel can be used.

Meanwhile, the composite finishing panel with improved heat insulation according to the present invention may be combined with an inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20, a heat insulating material 30 and an air layer spacing material 72 by using an adhesive, It is possible to improve the workability and shorten the construction period.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Examples should be understood.

F: Fixed frame
N: Norton tape
S: Structural sealant
E: External sealant
10: Inner finishing material
20: Outer finishing material
30: Insulation
40: Molding member
50: sheet plate member
50 ': Film member
52:
60: Transparent sealant
70: air layer
72: Air layer gap material

Claims (8)

In a finishing panel joined to the front surface of a fixed frame (F) fixed to a frame of a structure and forming an outer wall,
A plate-like inner finishing material 10 fixed to one end of the fixed frame F;
A plate-like outer finishing material 20 which is fixedly spaced apart from the inner finishing material 10;
A heat insulating material 30 installed between the inner finishing material 10 and the outer finishing material 20; And
A molding member whose one end is coupled to the inner surface of the end portion of the inner finishing material 10 and the other end is joined to the inner surface of the end portion of the outer finishing material 20, );
Wherein the composite finishing panel is formed of a thermoplastic resin.
The method of claim 1,
An air layer 70 is formed in any one of the spaces between the inner finishing material 10 and the heat insulating material 30, between the outer finishing material 20 and the heat insulating material 30, between the inner and outer finishing materials 10, 20 and the heat insulating material 30, Wherein the first and second end portions of the first and second end portions are formed in the same direction.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the air layer (70) is further provided with an air layer spacing member (72) made of a material having a heat insulating effect and supporting between the inner and outer finishing materials (10,20) and the heat insulating material (30) This enhanced composite finish panel.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The inner finishing material 10 or the outer finishing material 20 is made of a glass material,
A sheet plate member 50 is attached to one surface of the heat insulating material 30 seen from the inner and outer finishing materials 10 and 20 made of glass or a film member 50` is formed on the inner surfaces of the inner and outer finishing materials 10, Wherein the composite finishing panel is further combined with the composite finishing panel.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the sheet member (50) or the film member (50 ') is further provided with a tread (52) perforated at predetermined intervals.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the sheet plate member (50) is coated with a transparent sealant (60) at a portion contacting the molding member (40).
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The molding member (40)
And has a three-dimensional shape in which a space defined by the inside of a rectangular cross section is formed,
Wherein the partitioned space is filled with Azon or the entire frame is made of a polyamide material.
8. The method of claim 7,
The molding member (40)
Wherein a space defined by the inside of the rectangular cross section is formed and a cross-section is partially formed.
KR1020150094729A 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 Composite finishing panel with improved insulation KR20170004414A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150094729A KR20170004414A (en) 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 Composite finishing panel with improved insulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150094729A KR20170004414A (en) 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 Composite finishing panel with improved insulation

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180092040A (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-17 김성진 Dustproof building material
KR20190121651A (en) 2018-04-18 2019-10-28 주식회사 한림산업개발 Back panel for curtain wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180092040A (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-17 김성진 Dustproof building material
KR20190121651A (en) 2018-04-18 2019-10-28 주식회사 한림산업개발 Back panel for curtain wall

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