KR20170001993A

KR20170001993A - A plant for raising strawberry seedling

Info

Publication number: KR20170001993A
Application number: KR1020150091819A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박규남
Original assignee: 박규남
Priority date: 2015-06-29
Filing date: 2015-06-29
Publication date: 2017-01-06
Also published as: KR101845060B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a facility for raising strawberry seedlings. The facility for raising strawberry seedlings produces daughter plants having excellent quality with uniform growth and development conditions by enabling uniform water supply and drainage for a seedling pot in which a daughter plant of a runner stretching from a mother plant takes root. The facility for raising strawberry seedlings comprises: a mother plant pot (100) to which a mother plant is planted; a seedling pot (200) having individual pots (210) which are formed in the vertical and horizontal directions to allow a daughter plant (crown) to take root in a runner stretching from the mother plant and are arranged on one side or both sides of the mother plant pot (100); a bed (300) supporting the seedling pot (200); and an installation structure (400) for installing the seedling pot (100) and the bed (300).

Description

{A PLANT FOR RAISING STRAWBERRY SEEDLING}

The present invention relates to a strawberry seedling facility used for seedling a strawberry, and more particularly to a strawberry seedling plant used for seedling a strawberry, more specifically, when a seedling of a runner extending from a mother liquor is energized in a seedling pot, In order to produce strawberry seedlings of excellent quality with uniform growth conditions, a drainage hole is formed on the left and right sides of the bed in which the seedling pot is placed, and the adjacent drainage holes are connected by a flexible joint.

Strawberries are one of the favorite fruits of consumers for their excellent taste and nutrition, and their demand is increasing each year. In order to secure the supply of these products, professional nurseries and farmers are concentrating on the production of seedlings for strawberry production next year.

The process of reproduction of strawberries can explain the necessity of the process of seedling production. Unlike the other plants that reproduce by seeds, the strawberries grow from the seed to the runner, usually called "runner" It breeds in such a way that it roots down and grows as one individual.

It is possible to produce fruit by growing seedlings which grow in a certain size when they are grown in the process of seedling production, by storing them in a refrigerator or the like at low temperature and then by transferring them to a soil or hydroponic container.

For this reason, the strawberry nursery process is a step that must be preceded by the fruit production. It is most important to prevent the disease from getting worse in order to secure good seedlings, and it is important to develop a new or improved variety so that a large number of seedlings can be distributed Therefore, a means for effectively increasing seedling production is required.

Patent Document 1 discloses a strawberry planting method in which a seedling that reproduces a runner from a mother liquor is attracted to a rice hull bed and rooted and activated.

Patent Document 2 discloses an irrigation method using a seedling tray that replaces two correlation methods such as a sprinkler causing the onset, in order to prevent anthrax disease, which is the most troublesome factor that may occur in strawberry seedling growing process. The irrigation method has been disclosed in which a hose for irrigation is installed, water is directly supplied to the soil on which the root is located, and water droplets are not sprayed on the crop on the ground, thereby providing an environment favorable for prevention of the onset.

Patent Document 3 discloses a prefabricated pedestal which can serve as a strawberry nursery and high-quality cultivation in which seedlings and cultivation of strawberries can be separately cultivated by using a single prefabricated pedestal by solving the problem of space that had to be separately placed in separate places .

Patent Document 4 discloses a device for strawberry seedlings that can provide an environment in which seedlings can withstand even at high temperatures by controlling the temperature of the water supplied to the pot by supplying water to the pot by blocking the spread of anthrax, Lt; / RTI >

Patent Document 5 discloses a strawberry planting method by a bottom surface method for preventing damages such as anthrax disease which is a problem in the seedling process of strawberry.

Patent Document 6 discloses a high-quality strawberry planting apparatus having a bottom watering structure capable of public seedling cultivation of seedlings, and in which a bottom watering system that is directly supplied to the soil is implemented in the watering system.

On the other hand, in the strawberry seedlings method and equipment according to the above-mentioned prior art, it is not easy to uniformly supply or drain water to seedling pots used for cultivation of seedlings, so that uniform growth of the seedlings is not achieved, And it is difficult to change the watering method according to the situation because it is difficult to produce excellent strawberry seedlings having excellent quality and uniform growth condition and the water supply to the seedlings should be selected from either of the head watering, there was.

Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0797933 (Registered on January 18, 2008) Name of invention: Strawberry seedlings Seedling method Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0876048 (Registered on December 18, 2008) Title of invention: Tray for strawberry seedlings Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2011-0018637 (Feb. 24, 2011) Disclosure of Invention Title of the Invention: An assembly stand which can serve as a strawberry seedling and high- Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1224110 (Registered on January 13, 2013) Title of invention: Equipment for the production of strawberry seedlings Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0062464 (June 14, 2012) Title of invention: Strawberry seedling method using the bottom surface method Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1299354 (Registered on Mar. 16, 2013) Title of invention: High-grade strawberry planting device with bottom watering structure

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a seedling harvesting apparatus and a seedling harvesting apparatus, To provide a strawberry seedling facility capable of producing strawberry seedlings of excellent quality with uniform growth conditions.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a seedling pot including a seedling pot disposed at one side or both sides of the seedling pot, and a seedling pot And a bed for supporting the seedling pot; The bed is formed with left and right water draining holes for drainage of water and nutrient solution drained from bottom watering and seedling pots to the seedling pots, flexible joints are connected between the water draining holes of the adjacent beds, Provides a strawberry nursery facility that enables uniform water supply and drainage.

Preferably, the flexible joint includes male and female connection ports formed at both ends of the flexible joint, and is fitted to the water drain hole. The o-ring and the tightening nut are fastened to the male and female connection ports inside the water drain hole of the bed, A minute mechanism is formed at the middle portion thereof to form a T-shape as a whole.

More preferably, a stopper is detachably coupled to the distributing mechanism, and the dispenser is provided with a release preventing frame for preventing separation of the water supply and drainage hose when connected.

Preferably, the bed comprises a floor formed with drainage channels longitudinally and laterally, and front, rear, left, and right sides of a predetermined height, the water drainage port being formed on a side surface of a water storage tank, A side wall of the bed is formed with a connecting jaw so as to allow mutual bridging.

The draining port is formed with a drain hole formed in the vertical and horizontal directions and a front, rear, left, and right side surfaces of a predetermined height. A drain hole is formed in the drain hole of the bottom, A connecting jaw is formed.

According to the above-described embodiment of the present invention, the seedlings are activated at each individual port of the seedling pot placed on the bed, in which the seedling pot is placed on the seedling pot. In this case, However, since they are connected to each other by a flexible joint, water is supplied and drained uniformly to the entire bed by performing the bottom watering and draining thereof, so that it is possible to produce strawberry seedlings of uniform quality with constant growth conditions In addition, the strawberry seedlings according to one embodiment of the present invention can be applied to both the irrigation water system and the irrigation water system in addition to the bottom irrigation water system. Since adjacent irrigation ports and adjacent irrigation water pools can be connected by a mutual connection method, The installation can be facilitated, as well as the aligned state It is possible to maintain stable and has a useful effect such as maintenance, also conveniently in the interior nursery facilities.

1 is a view showing an installation state of a strawberry seedlings plant according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the strawberry seedlings plant shown in Figure 1,
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the main port shown in FIG. 1,
FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the main port shown in FIG. 1,
Figure 5 is a perspective view of the bed shown in Figure 1,
Figure 6 is a bottom perspective view of the bed of the bed shown in Figure 1,
7 is a cross-sectional view showing left and right connection states of the bed,
FIG. 8 is a side view showing seedlings of strawberry seedlings in a strawberry seedling facility according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 8 show the entire installation state of the strawberry seedlings facility according to the embodiment of the present invention and the pottery pot and seedling pot and bed. The strawberry cultivation facility according to the present embodiment has the seedlings seedlings state As shown in FIG. 1B, the main port 100 in which the main mule M is planted; A seedling pot 200 disposed at one side or both sides of the seedling pot 100 and having individual ports 210 formed longitudinally and laterally such that the seeds S move in a runner R extending from the seedling M; A bed 300 for supporting the seedling pot 200; And an anchoring structure 400 for supporting the main port 100 and the bed 300.

Although it is not shown in the drawing, it may further include a water supply and drainage facility for supplying water to and draining water from the water supply port 100 to the seedling pot 200. However, such a water supply and drainage facility is a technology known in the field of the present invention The water supply to the seedling pot 100 may be performed by various methods such as spraying of a head water, spraying water or bottom watering water depending on the situation, The various irrigation schemes mentioned can be selectively applied.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the drain port 100 is composed of a floor 110 formed with a drainage channel 112 longitudinally and laterally, and front, rear and left and right sides 122, 124, 126 and 128 of a predetermined height, A drainage hole 114 is formed at the middle of the drainage passage 112 of the floor 110 and a connection jaw 127 is formed so that the left and right side surfaces 126 and 128 of the adjacent drainage port 100 can be connected to each other So that a plurality of drain ports 100 can be aligned along the longitudinal direction.

On the bottom surface 110 of the main port 100 are formed two rows of left and right sides of the holding structure 400, that is, a notch portion 116 to be placed on the pipe.

The upper ends of the front and rear sides 122 and 124 of the forehead port 100 are formed in an arc shape so that the runner R extending from the forehead M can ride naturally without being damaged by the seedling pots 300 disposed on the left and right sides. And shoulder portions 123 and 125 are formed.

As shown in FIG. 1, a perforated drainage plate 140 is installed on the inner bottom of the drainage port 100 to prevent drainage of the overflowing drainage and smooth drainage.

The seedling pot 200 is a kind of connection port and the individual port 210 is vertically and horizontally arranged so that the seedling pot 200 is placed on the bed 300 in a state where the soil is contained in the individual port 210, The runner R is guided to a clip (not shown) or the like to extend the seedling S from the individual port 210 when the runner R is extended from the runner M, It is only necessary to allow one individual strawberry seedlings to be produced in the individual port 210 by allowing the seedlings to be continuously connected to the port 210. When the seedlings are fixed in the individual port 210, ) Is cut off, and the independent strawberry seedlings are nurtured.

The seedling pot 200 is not limited to a specific structure and shape, and any connection port for a general strawberry seedling that can be installed on the bed 300 may be used.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the bed 300 is provided with water discharging ports 301 and 302 for draining water discharged from the bottom seedling port 200 or the seedling pot 200 to the seedling pot 200 and draining the nutrient solution to the outside, And a flexible joint 360 is connected between the water draining holes 301 and 302 of the adjacent bed 200 so that uniform water supply and drainage can be performed over the entire area of the bed 200. [

The flexible joint 360 includes male and female connection ports 364 and 366 at both ends of the body 362 and is fitted in the water drain holes 301 and 302. The flexible joint 360 is inserted into the male and female connection ports 364 and 366, An O-ring 370 and a tightening nut 380 are fastened inside the drain ports 301 and 302 and a distributing mechanism 361 is formed in the middle of the flexible joint 360.

The flexible joint 360 is formed in the form of a bellows 363 and 365 between the male and female connection ports 364 and 366 and the body 362 so that the flexible joint 360 can be expanded and contracted in the longitudinal direction, It is easy to work so as to be in close contact with the water draining ports 301 and 302 of the adjacent bed 300 as shown in FIG.

The stopper 361a of the flexible joint 360 of the flexible joint 360 is detachably coupled to the distributor 361. The distributor 361 is provided with a detachment preventing portion 361 for preventing the detachment of the drainage hose The hose band (not shown) is tightened after inserting the water supply drain hose, thereby effectively preventing the water supply drain hose from being detached.

In this embodiment, the flexible joint 360 can be integrally formed by blow molding, and the stopper 361a of the distributing mechanism 361 can be formed integrally with the flexible bevel 360, It is possible to connect the water supply hose after removing it from the installation site by using a tool such as a blade and to remove the stopper 361a of the distributing mechanism 361 at an intermediate position where the drain hose need not be connected, (Water supply or drainage) between adjoining beds is connected if they are used in such a state that they are directed upward or sideways.

The bed 300 is composed of a floor 310 having a drainage channel 312 formed longitudinally and laterally and front and rear and left and right side walls 320, 330, 340 and 350 having a predetermined height and the water drainage holes 301 and 302 are connected to a floor 310 And the side surfaces 340 and 350 of the adjacent beds 300 are formed with connecting jaws 342 so that the side surfaces 340 and 350 of the adjacent beds 300 can be connected to each other, So that it can be connected and connected in series.

In the drawing, reference numeral 318 denotes a notch portion formed at the bottom of the floor 310 of the bed 300.

The above-mentioned restoration structure 400 can be manufactured to have a required height and length by using a metal pipe and a diaphragm used for agricultural facilities, for example, a plastic house, and a detailed description of the restoration structure will be omitted do.

8, the strawberry seedling plant of the present embodiment having such a configuration is constructed such that the runner R extends from the moth M planted in the moth pot 100 and the seedling pot 200 placed on the bed 300 The seedling pot 100 can be selected from a variety of irrigation systems such as a head watering system, a drip watering system or a bottom watering system, and the seedling port can be provided with a bed 300), it is possible to choose the watering system in accordance with the situation of the seedling company.

If water is to be supplied to the seedling port through the bottom water supply, the water supply hose may be connected to the branching device 361 of the flexible joint 360 at any position between the water supply and drainage at one end of the bed 300 or between the bed and the bed The water level of the entire bed 300 is kept constant when a certain amount of water or nutrient solution is supplied for a certain period of time, The water and the nutrient solution are supplied to the soil inside the individual port 310 through the bottom surface of the seedling pot 200, so that the water supply can be uniformly performed. When a certain period of time elapses after the water supply, (Not shown) of the seedlings is opened and drainage is repeated periodically, so that the seedlings can be cultivated so as to form a uniformly grown state as a whole.

As described above, the strawberry seedlings plant according to the embodiment of the present invention is capable of easily controlling water supply and drainage of the entire bed by connecting a flexible joint between adjacent beds, whereby a uniformly growing strawberry seedlings can be mass- There is an advantage that it is easy to produce.

In addition, the seedling pot and the bed of the strawberry seedlings facility according to the embodiment of the present invention are structured so as to be able to be connected with each other continuously, so that it is possible to quickly install the seedlings and to maintain a stable installation state.

100: drain port 110: bottom
112: Drainway 114: Drain
116: Anchoring portions 122, 124, 126, 128:
123, 125: shoulder portion 127: connecting jaw
140: perforated drainage plate 200: seedlings port
210: Individual port 300: Bed
301, 302: water discharge hole 310: bottom
312: Drainway 314,316: Reservoir
318: Anchoring portion 320, 330, 340,
342: connecting jaw 360: flexible joint
361: minute mechanism 361a: stopper
361b: Leaving prevention frame 362: Body
364,366: Male threaded connection port 370: O-ring
380: Fastening nut 400: Anchor structure
M: Mother-in-law R: Runner
S: Tombstone

Claims

A masonry port (100) in which the moth is planted; A seedling pot (200) disposed at one side or both sides of the seedling pot (100) and having individual ports (210) longitudinally and laterally so as to allow the seedlings to move in a runner extending from the main axis; And a bed (300) for supporting the seedling pot (200)
The bed 300 is provided with water draining holes 301 and 302 for drainage of water and nutrient solution discharged from the bottom seedling pot 200 and the seedling pot 200 on the right and left sides, , 302) is connected to the flexible joint (360) so that uniform water supply and drainage can be performed over the entire area of the bed.

The method according to claim 1,
The flexible joint 360 has male and female connection ports 364 and 366 at both ends of the left and right sides to be fitted into the water drain holes 3010 and 302. The water drain holes 301 and 302 of the bed 300 are connected to the male connection ports 364 and 366, Wherein an o-ring (370) and a tightening nut (380) are fastened on the inside of the flexible joint (360), and a distributing mechanism (361) is formed in the middle part of the flexible joint (360) to form a T-shape as a whole.

The method of claim 2,
Wherein a stopper (361a) is detachably coupled to the distributing mechanism (361), and a separation preventing frame (361b) is formed in the distributing mechanism (361a) equipment.

The method according to claim 1,
The bed 300 is composed of a floor 310 on which a drainage channel 312 is formed longitudinally and laterally and front, back and left and right sides 320, 330, 340 and 350 of a predetermined height, and the water drainage holes 301 and 302 are connected to the floor 310 And a connecting jaw 342 is formed on the side surfaces of the water storage tanks 314 and 316 so that the water flowing in the water drainage path 312 is floated and the left and right side surfaces 340 and 350 of the adjacent beds can be connected to each other. equipment.

The method according to claim 1,
The drain port 100 is composed of a floor 110 formed with vertical and horizontal drains 112 and front, rear, left and right sides 122, 124, 126 and 128 of a predetermined height, Wherein a drainage hole (114) is formed, and a connecting jaw (127) is formed so that the left and right side surfaces (126, 128) of adjacent mother liquor ports can be interconnected.