KR20170001272A - Fixing method for wood panels and fixing apparatus - Google Patents

Fixing method for wood panels and fixing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170001272A
KR20170001272A KR1020150091017A KR20150091017A KR20170001272A KR 20170001272 A KR20170001272 A KR 20170001272A KR 1020150091017 A KR1020150091017 A KR 1020150091017A KR 20150091017 A KR20150091017 A KR 20150091017A KR 20170001272 A KR20170001272 A KR 20170001272A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fastening
fastening means
wood
preventing portion
separation preventing
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150091017A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101801045B1 (en
Inventor
심광선
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심광선
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Publication date
Application filed by 심광선 filed Critical 심광선
Priority to KR1020150091017A priority Critical patent/KR101801045B1/en
Publication of KR20170001272A publication Critical patent/KR20170001272A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101801045B1 publication Critical patent/KR101801045B1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/14—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of wooden units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
    • E04F15/02183—Floor elements for use at a specific location for outdoor use, e.g. in decks, patios, terraces, verandas or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0505—Pegs or pins

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for fastening wood, and a method of fastening a wood according to the present invention comprises the steps of: forming a fastening means separation preventing portion on a fastening wood; A step of bringing the fastening portion of the fastening reference wood into contact with the fastening target wood to which the fastening means detachment preventing portion is formed; And connecting the fastening reference wood through the fastening means separation preventing portion by fastening means.
According to the present invention, in the process of fixing the wood to be fastened to the fastening reference wood using the fastening means, the fastening means separation preventing portion is formed in the part of the fastening means of the fastening means where the fastening portion is located, It is possible to prevent loosening due to vibration or the like and to securely fix the wood through the fastening means of a simple structure and to prevent the fastening means from being separated in addition to the fastening means separation preventing portion, .

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001]

The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for fastening wood, and more particularly, to a fastening method and apparatus for preventing fastening means for fastening neighboring wooden panels when assembling a wooden structure such as a pipe.

In general, a wooden structure such as a wooden deck rod is cut in a predetermined size after being fixed to a plurality of wooden panels, and is installed in such a manner that the nails or pieces are fixed to the surface of the wooden panel while being closely arranged.

Techniques related to such wood panel fixing have been proposed in Registration Practical Utility Model No. 0466046 and Registration Practical Utility Model No. 0468861. [

Hereinafter, the wooden deck connecting fixture and the wood panel connecting mechanism disclosed in the Registration Practical Utility Model No. 0466046 and the Registration Practical Utility Model No. 0468861 as the prior art will be briefly described.

1 is a side view showing an installation state of a wooden deck connecting fixture in Registration Practical Utility Model No. 0466046 (hereinafter referred to as "Prior Art 1").

As shown in FIG. 1, the wooden deck connecting fixture 100 of the prior art 1 is a connecting fixture for fixing and connecting neighboring wooden panels when a wooden deck is installed, and is vertically coupled to the upper surfaces of neighboring wooden panels And a resin protrusion 12 made of a synthetic resin material and coupled to a bottom surface of the metal lid 11. The metal lid 11 has a plurality of fixed teeth 13 formed on a bottom surface thereof, A fixed head part 10 protruded and coupled between the metal cover part 11 and the resin protruding part 12 and having a hollow formed therein; And is inserted between adjacent wooden panels extending vertically from the fixed head portion 10 and is connected to the hollow so as to be inserted with a fixing screw, And a connecting body portion 20 formed on the upper surface of the connecting body portion.

However, in the case of the wooden deck connecting fixture 100 according to the prior art 1, the fixing screw 30 is fixed to the wood panel through the wood deck connecting fixture 100, There was a problem to be solved.

FIG. 2 is a view showing installation work of a wooden deck rod using a wood panel connecting mechanism in a registered utility model No. 0468861 (hereinafter referred to as "Prior Art 2").

As shown in FIG. 2, the wood panel connecting mechanism of the prior art 2 is a mechanism for fixing and connecting neighboring wood panels 40, which is formed on opposite sides of the bottom surface, And a plurality of fastening claws 13 which are coupled to the adjacent wooden panels 40 and which have a hollow penetrating through the surface in a vertical direction so as to insert a fixing screw, A protruding portion 10 installed so as to be mounted; And a leg portion 20 extending a predetermined length in the vertical direction at both side edges of a bottom surface of the protruding portion 10 perpendicular to a straight line connecting both sides of the fixing sawtooth 13 and inserted between the neighboring wooden panels 40, ; And

However, as in the prior art 1, the wood panel connecting mechanism according to the prior art 2 also has vibration or impact on the wood panel due to external factors in the process of fixing the fixing screw 30 to the wood panel through the wood deck connecting fixture 100 The fixing screw 30 is loosened so that a solution is required.

Korea Registered Utility Model No. 0466046 Korea Registered Utility Model No. 0468861

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for fastening a wood to be fastened by fastening means, Which can prevent loosening due to vibration or the like and securely fasten the wood through the fastening means with a simple structure.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for fastening wood that prevent separation of the fastening means since the fastening means is further provided with the additional separation preventing portion to prevent the fastening means from being separated from the fastening means. .

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a joining structure, A step of bringing the fastening portion of the fastening reference wood into contact with the fastening target wood to which the fastening means detachment preventing portion is formed; And fastening the fastening reference wood through the fastening means separation preventing portion by the fastening means.

Furthermore, the step of providing the additional separation preventing portion in the fastening means separation preventing portion after the fastening means fastening step may be performed.

In this case, when the step of forming the fastening means separation preventing portion is performed, the fastening means separation preventing portion may be in the form of a hole formed in a groove, a width direction, or a height direction.

In addition, the additional separation preventing portion may be implemented by any one of filling the packing means in the locking means separation preventing portion and finishing in the auxiliary separation preventing portion.

The present invention also relates to a fixing device comprising: fastening means having an inclined projection formed on an outer circumferential surface of a fastening reference wood to be fastened to the fastening reference wood through an outer side of the fastening reference wood in a state in which the fastening reference wood is in contact with the fastening surface of the fastening wood; And a fastening means detachment preventing portion formed to prevent the fastening means from being separated from the front end of the wood to be fastened.

Particularly, the attachment preventing member may include an additional attachment preventing member.

Here, the fastening means separation preventing portion may be a hole or a hole formed in a width direction or a height direction.

Meanwhile, the attachment preventing portion may be a filler or a combined pin packed in the fastening means separation preventing portion.

According to the present invention, in the process of fixing the wood to be fastened to the fastening reference wood using the fastening means, the fastening means separation preventing portion is formed in the part of the fastening means of the fastening means where the fastening portion is located, It is possible to prevent loosening due to vibration or the like and to securely fix the wood through the fastening means of a simple structure and to prevent the fastening means from being separated in addition to the fastening means separation preventing portion, .

1 is a side view showing an installation state of a wooden deck connection fastener according to the prior art 1;
2 is a view showing an installation work of a wooden deck rod using a wood panel connecting mechanism according to the prior art 2. Fig.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state where a fastening target wood is fastened to a fastening reference wood through a fastening device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating various embodiments according to the shape of the fastening means separation preventing portion of the wooden fastening apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a fastening hole to which the fastening means is coupled and an inner circumferential surface of the fastening groove are formed in a spiral shape in the wooden fastening device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the attachment preventing unit is provided in the fastening means exposed in the fastening means separation preventing unit in the wooden fastening apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 7 and 8 are cross-sectional views illustrating a state in which the attachment preventing portion is provided in the fastening means exposed in the fastening means separation preventing portion of the wood fastening apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the fastening means separation prevention portion of the wood fastening apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing a wood clamping method according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a process drawing showing the wooden fastening method of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Like parts are designated with like reference numerals throughout the specification.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state where a fastening target wood is fixed to a fastening reference wood through a fastening device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating various embodiments according to the shape of the fastening means separation preventing portion of the wooden fastening apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross- FIG. 6 is a side view showing that the inner circumferential surface of the fastening hole and the fastening groove to which the means is coupled is formed in a spiral shape. FIG. 6 is a side view of the fastening means exposed in the fastening means detachment prevention portion of the wooden fastening device according to the first embodiment of the present invention Sectional view showing a state where the separation preventing portion is provided.

The wooden fastening apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the fastening reference timber 10 and the fastening timber 20 among the wooden panels constituting the wall of the wooden structure such as a pipe are fastened by the fastening means 110 And includes a fastening means separation preventing portion 100, a fastening means 110 and an additional separation preventing portion 120. The fastening means 110 includes a fastening means 110,

The fastening means separation preventing portion 100 is formed so that the fastening means separation preventing portion 100 is positioned at the front end of the fastening groove 22 in the front end of the wood 20 to be fastened, Or a hole formed at the lower side spaced apart from the upper surface of the wood 20 to be fastened.

When the fastening means separation preventing portion 100 is formed to have a groove shape in the thickness direction of the wood to be fastened 20, the inclined projections of the fastening means 110 positioned therein are fastened to the fastening reference timber 10 Since the end of the slant projection is compressed by the fastening means separation preventing portion 100 because the hole 12 is compressed inside the fastening groove 22 of the wood to be fastened 20 but is not deformed by the fastening means separation preventing portion 100, Thereby preventing the fastening means 110 from being separated.

4 (a)), a zigzag (see FIG. 4 (b)) and a zigzag shape (FIG. 4 (b) (See Fig. 4 (c)), and a multistage straight groove shape (see Fig. 4 (d)).

5, the fastening holes 12 of the fastening reference wood 10 and the fastening grooves 22 of the fastening wood 20 are illustrated as being of a fake shape. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, Lt; / RTI >

When the fastening hole 12 in which the fastening means 110 is fastened and the fastening groove 22 of the fastening wood 20 are formed in the form of a thread, the fastening means 110 slides due to breakage of some oblique projections, It is possible to prevent a backward phenomenon. The fastening hole 12 and the fastening groove 22 may be formed to have an inclined thread so as to correspond to the inclined projection of the fastening means 110.

The fastening means 110 is a fixing pin formed of a synthetic resin or the like and has slanting protrusions formed on the outer circumferential surface so as to face the upper and lower points or the upper and lower left and right points in the head direction. When the fastening means 110 is inserted into the fastening hole 12 of the fastening reference wood 10 and the fastening groove 22 of the fastening wood 20 because the slanting protrusion is formed on the fastening means 110, The protrusion is compressed so that the inner surface of the coupling hole 12 and the inner surface of the coupling groove 22 are pressed while being moved forward only in the coupling direction so that the coupling means 110 can be inserted into the coupling hole 12, (22).

The supplementary separation preventing portion 120 is a filling material such as silicon filled in the groove-shaped fastening means separation preventing portion 100.

The auxiliary separation preventing portion 120 prevents the detachment of the connecting means 110 while primarily preventing the inclined projection of the connecting means 110 from being caught by the detachment preventing means 100, To prevent the detachment of the fastening means (110) by filling the fastening means separation preventing portion (100).

Alternatively, the attachment preventing portion 120 may be provided in the form of a pin to penetrate the middle of the fastening means 110 exposed to the fastening means separation preventing portion 100, thereby preventing the fastening means 110 from being detached .

FIGS. 7 and 8 are cross-sectional views illustrating a state where the attachment preventing portion is provided in the fastening means exposed in the fastening means separation preventing portion of the wooden fastening apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the fastening means separation preventing portion in the wooden fastening device according to the embodiment.

According to these drawings, the wooden fastening apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes the fastening means separation preventing portion 200, the fastening means 210 and the additional separation preventing portion 220, 1, the fastening means separation preventing portion 200 is of a hole type, and the other structures are the same in structure and function as those of the previous embodiment, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

That is, since the fastening means separation preventing portion 200 is formed to have a hole shape in the thickness direction (transverse direction) of the wood to be fastened 20, the inclined projections of the fastening means 210 located in the interior of the fastening wooden body 10 Is prevented from being deformed in the coupling means separation preventive portion 200 so that the end of the slant projection is prevented from being separated from the coupling means separation preventing portion 200. [ (200) so as to prevent separation of the fastening means (210).

The auxiliary separation preventing portion 220 is provided in the form of a packing such as silicone or the like on the hole-shaped coupling means separation preventing portion 200 so that the coupling means 210, which is exposed to the coupling means separation preventing portion 200, It is possible to additionally prevent the fastening means 210 from being separated.

The auxiliary separation preventing portion 220 prevents the detachment of the connecting means 110 while preventing the detaching protrusion of the connecting means 210 from being caught by the detachment preventing means 200, Is prevented from being separated from the fastening means 210 by filling the fastening means separation preventing portion 200 with the fastening means 210.

However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it is also possible to form the hole in the height direction (longitudinal direction) Or an additional separation preventing part 220 in the form of a filler such as silicon or the like may be provided as in the previous embodiment. When the fastening means separation preventing portion 200 is formed in a hole shape in the height direction (longitudinal direction), only a part of the exposed portion is finished, so that the finished portion is reduced. (See Fig. 9)

Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing the wood clamping method of the present invention, and Fig. 11 is a process drawing showing the wood clamping method of the present invention.

According to the drawings, the wood clamping method according to the present invention comprises a clamping reference wood preparing step (S100), a clamping separation preventing part forming step (S110), a clamping structure coupling step (S120) (S130) and an additional separation preventing part (S140).

The wood clamping method is a method of fixing a wood structure through a fastening means in a state where each of the panels is arranged in an orthogonal direction after the wood structure is formed into a polygonal shape.

The clamping reference wood and the wood to be fastened (S100) are prepared by machining the fastening reference wood 10 and the fastening wood 20 among the wood panels constituting the wall of the wooden structure such as a pipe, .

In the step S100 of preparing the fastening reference wood and the wood to be fastened, a fastening hole 12 is formed in the fastening reference wood 10 so that the fastening means 110 is fastened to the set size, 20) of the fastening groove (22).

In the step of forming the fastening separation preventing portion S110, the fastening means separation preventing portion 100 is formed at the tip of the fastening wooden piece 20 so as to be located in the middle of the fastening groove 22.

At this time, the fastening means separation preventing portion 100 in the fastening and separation preventing portion forming step S110 is formed in a groove shape or a hole shape.

In the joining step S120 of joining the fastening reference wood to the fastening reference wood, the fastening part of the fastening reference wood 10 is brought into contact with the joining target wood 20 on which the fastening preventing part 100 is formed, to be.

The fastening step S130 is a step of fastening the fastening reference wood 10 through the fastening means 110 to the fastening means separation preventing portion 100 by fastening means 110.

That is, the fastening step (S130) is such that the fastening means 110 is inserted into the fastening hole 12 of the fastening reference wood 10 and then inserted into the fastening groove 22 of the wood 20 to be fastened, And passes through the groove-shaped fastening means separation preventing portion 100 formed in the middle of the groove 22.

In the step S140 of attaching the additional separation preventing part, the attachment preventing part 120, which is a filling material such as silicone, is provided on the groove-like fastening preventing part 100 after the fastening step S130.

In this way, during the step S140 of attaching the separation preventing part, the slant projections of the fastening means 110 are caught by the fastening means separation preventive part 100 while preventing the fastening means 110 from being separated first, The prevention unit 120 is filled in the securing means separation preventing unit 100 to prevent the securing means 110 from being separated.

Alternatively, the attachment preventing portion 120 may be provided in the form of a pin to penetrate the middle of the fastening means 110 exposed to the fastening means separation preventing portion 100, thereby preventing the fastening means 110 from being detached .

While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. This is possible.

Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the equivalents of the appended claims, as well as the appended claims.

10: fastening reference wood
20: Wood to be fastened
100, 200: fastening means separation preventing portion
110, 210: fastening means
120, 220: Additional separation preventing portion

Claims (8)

Forming a fastening means separation preventing portion on a wood to be fastened;
A step of bringing the fastening portion of the fastening reference wood into contact with the fastening target wood to which the fastening means detachment preventing portion is formed; And
And fastening said fastening reference wood through said fastening means separation preventing portion by fastening means.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the step of attaching the additional separation preventing portion to the fastening means separation preventing portion is performed after the fastening means fastening step is performed.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the fastening means separation preventing portion is in the form of a hole formed in a groove, a width direction, or a height direction when performing the step of forming the fastening means separation preventing portion.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the additional separation preventing portion is implemented by any one of a filler filling method and a finishing method in the coupling means separation preventing portion when performing the additional separation preventing portion step.
A fastening means for fastening the fastening reference wood to the fastening surface of the wood to be fastened and having an oblique projection formed on an outer circumferential surface of the fastening reference wood so as to penetrate through the outside of the fastening reference wood to be fastened to the fastening wood; And
And a fastening means detachment preventing portion formed at the tip of the fastening wooden body to prevent the fastening means from being separated.
6. The method of claim 5,
And an additional separation preventive portion in the fastening means separation preventing portion.
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the fastening means separation preventing portion is in the form of a hole formed in a groove, a width direction, or a height direction.
The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the additional separation prevention portion is a filler or a combined pin packed in the fastening means separation preventing portion.

KR1020150091017A 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 Fixing method for wood panels and fixing apparatus KR101801045B1 (en)

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KR1020150091017A KR101801045B1 (en) 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 Fixing method for wood panels and fixing apparatus

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KR1020150091017A KR101801045B1 (en) 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 Fixing method for wood panels and fixing apparatus

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KR101801045B1 KR101801045B1 (en) 2017-11-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018128315A2 (en) 2017-01-04 2018-07-12 주식회사 엘지화학 Polymerization initiator composition, preparation method therefor, and method for preparing polymer using same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100468861B1 (en) 2003-01-07 2005-01-29 삼성전자주식회사 Magnetoresistive random access memory with high selectivity

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3860704B2 (en) * 2000-03-23 2006-12-20 高橋 弘 Joining tool, joining structure of structural member using the same, and joining method of structural member
JP4194282B2 (en) 2002-02-22 2008-12-10 株式会社ウッドワン Wood board connector
JP3626747B2 (en) * 2002-08-29 2005-03-09 勇 矢原 Joining structure for building components and method for joining building components

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100468861B1 (en) 2003-01-07 2005-01-29 삼성전자주식회사 Magnetoresistive random access memory with high selectivity

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018128315A2 (en) 2017-01-04 2018-07-12 주식회사 엘지화학 Polymerization initiator composition, preparation method therefor, and method for preparing polymer using same

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