KR20170000448U - Support unit for the back of chair and the chair having it - Google Patents

Abstract

In the back present is designed to connect through the mounting bracket to be built in later with the support unit, which to support the backrest so elastic, seat plate in an embodiment said being in connection with a chair, having the same end of the support unit for supporting so elastic, The backrest being hinged to the mounting bracket, the backing unit being fixed to the mounting bracket, the backrest being fixed to the mounting bracket, the backrest being fixed to the mounting bracket, the backrest being hinged to the mounting bracket, The upper portion of which is exposed to the outside of the cylinder through the inlet and the upper portion of the link which is connected to the upper end of the link and which is located higher than the hinged position of the mounting bracket and the backrest A backrest support unit including a hinge connector hinged to the transverse frame, Presents a chair.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a chair support unit,

The present invention relates to a support unit which elastically supports the backrest and a chair having the support unit.

Some chairs have a backrest with adequate elasticity to allow the sitting user to lean. There are several structural patterns for constructing the backrest to be resilient and upright, one of which is to hinge back on the back of the seat and incorporate a coil spring to raise the backrest on the hinge axis. The coil spring is wound around the rotating shaft, and thus the space occupied by the coil spring is very small. However, considering the use environment in which the body is repeatedly subjected to the load for a long period of time, the coil spring of a small diameter wound on the rotary shaft is vulnerable to accumulation of fatigue, which causes problems such as elasticity and breakage.

In order to overcome such a problem, the diameter and thickness of the coil spring wound around the hinge shaft must be sufficiently increased. In this case, the size of the hinge bundle surrounding the coil spring increases.

Another way of imparting elasticity to the back is to divide the vertical frame of the back and form joints with elasticity therebetween. Here, the joint uses a spring, a rubber block or the like to connect the frame. In this case, when the backrest is given elasticity, the space occupying the smallest space is minimized and the portion exposed to the outside is minimized. However, there is a disadvantage that the elasticity of the joint portion gradually disappears as the use period increases.

Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0395903 (2005.09.07) Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-2014-0000574 (Apr. 21, 2014)

The present invention proposes a backrest support unit for constructing a backrest that is resiliently returned. The backrest support unit enables the elasticity of the backrest to be exerted for a long period of time over the life of the chair. We also want to increase the design space of the chair design by reducing the occupied area.

The detailed objects of the present invention will be clearly understood and understood by those skilled in the art through the concrete contents described below.

In order to solve the above problem, the present invention is an embodiment of a support unit for elastically supporting a backrest connected through a mounting bracket that is erected at a rear end of a seat, the backrest being hinged to the mounting bracket, The unit is fixed to the mounting bracket and has a cylinder having an opening opened toward the top, a spring in which the cylinder is housed, a sphere having a lower end in contact with the spring, a lower end contacting the sphere, A link that is exposed to the outside of the cylinder and a hinge connector coupled to an upper end of the link and hinged to a transverse frame of the backrest at a position higher than a hinged position of the mounting bracket and the back, Present the unit.

According to another embodiment, the supporting unit may further include a tightening bolt which moves up and down at a bottom of the cylinder at a lower end of the cylinder, and a support plate interposed between the tightening bolt and the spring.

Wherein the link includes a dish head in contact with the sphere and a body extending from the dish head and passing through the inlet, wherein an outer diameter of the dish head is smaller than an inner diameter of the cylinder, And the diameter of the body portion is smaller than the inner diameter of the inlet.

A seat assembly comprising: a seat plate; a mounting bracket that is erected at a rear end of the seat; a backrest that is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket; and the mounting bracket and the backrest are connected to each other. A chair comprising a back support unit is presented.

According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the size of the supporting unit that adds elasticity to the inclination of the backrest, thereby increasing the design space of the chair having the backrest. A large restoring force can be obtained by using a compression spring, and it can be used without fear of deterioration of elasticity for a long period of time. Also, by adjusting the degree of elastic support of the backrest through tightening bolts, various users can be satisfied.

Other effects of the present invention will be understood and understood by those skilled in the art, either through the specific details described below or during the course of practicing the present invention.

1 is a schematic perspective view of a chair according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view explaining the main part of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the embodiment of Fig. 1;
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of the embodiment of Fig. 3;
5 is a sectional view of a backrest supporting unit according to another embodiment of the present invention;

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the structure and functions of a backrest support unit and a chair including the backrest support unit according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted, however, that the same reference numerals are used for the same or similar components throughout the drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that if some or all of the figures depicted in the figures are not necessarily the shape, shape, and order required for the practice of the design, then this should not be construed as limiting the technical features of the design described in the claims No.

Figs. 1 to 4 relate to a backrest support unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a chair in which the support unit is used.

1 shows a chair 200 having a movable chair leg 210, a seat 220 mounted on the seat leg 210 and a backrest frame 240 connected to a rear end of the seat 220. As shown in FIG. Originally, the backrest frame is made up of a combination of a cushion, a cover, and the like so as to form a chair, but a cushion and the like are omitted in the drawings.

The chair 200 can be manufactured in various forms. For example, the legs of the chair may be in the form of a plurality of pillars or may be integrally formed by bending the frame. Further, a handle may be connected to the seat.

A mounting bracket 230 is connected to the rear end of the seat plate 220. Normally, the mounting bracket 230 is rigidly connected to a frame member (not shown) for supporting the seat panel 220. The end of the mounting bracket 230 is raised toward the top, which may be erected vertically or erected at an angle.

The backrest is formed by putting a cushion on the frame 240 forming the skeleton and covering the cover. The frame 240 may be formed to be bent appropriately in the front-back direction of the chair. The frame 240 is provided at its lower portion with reinforcing fingers in the lateral direction (the left and right directions with respect to the seat). This reinforcement is made of a cylindrical steel pipe and maintains straightness at least in the central portion of the frame. 1 and 2, a first frame 241 made of a steel pipe and a second frame 242 disposed under the first frame 241 are provided.

The second frame 242 is rotatably coupled to the front end of the mounting bracket 230, so that the second frame 242 acts as a rotating shaft when the backrest is tilted backward. To this end, a semicircular section mounting seat 231 is punched forward of the mounting bracket 230 and a semicircular slotted cover clip 232 is mounted on the mounting bracket 231 with the second frame 242 mounted on the mounting seat 231. [ (Not shown).

The second frame 242 is coupled with a stopper member 243 contacting the right and left ends of the mounting bracket 230 to restrain the second frame 242 from moving in the longitudinal direction. This completes the hinge connection to the mounting bracket of the frame of the backrest.

Although not shown, the structural rigidity of the first frame and the second frame can be reinforced by providing a reinforcing member coupled to connect the first frame 241, the second frame 242, and the lower portion of the frame 240 . That is, when plate-like reinforcing members for connecting the first frame 241, the second frame 242, and the lower portion of the frame 240 to the right and left sides of the supporting unit 100 are joined by welding or the like, It is possible to support the position of the second frame and to prevent the first frame and the second frame from being twisted when the supporting unit is operated.

The support unit 100 is a member fixed to the back surface of the mounting bracket 230 and connected to the first frame 241 to provide elastic tilting of the backrest.

The support unit 100 includes a cylinder 10, a spring 30, a sphere 40, a link 50, and a hinge connector 60.

The cylinder 10 includes a body 11 having a cylindrical hollow interior and a finishing cap 12 coupled to an open top end of the body 11. The body 11 has a hollow interior. The finishing cap 12 is provided with an inlet 121 which is open toward the top. The inlet 121 has a smaller sectional area than a circular section inside the body 11. Although not shown, if the cover is placed on the outside of the cylinder 10 and the cover is fixed to the cylinder 10 and the mounting bracket 230 of the chair, the support unit 100 can be protected and the support unit 100 can be firmly fixed have.

The spring (30) is provided inside the cylinder (10). The restoring force of the spring 30 is used to raise the backwardly reclined back to its original position.

The sphere 40 rises to the top of the spring 30 with a metal sphere. The diameter of the spherical body 40 is substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the diameter of the circular cross section inside the cylinder 10 so that it is possible to move up and down within the cylinder 10. Further, the diameter of the sphere 40 is formed larger than the circular cross section of the spring 30, so that the upper end of the spring 30 is stably supported.

The lower end of the link 50 contacts the sphere 40 and the upper portion of the link 50 is exposed to the upper portion of the cylinder 10 through the inlet 121 of the finishing cap 12.

Specifically, the link 50 includes a dish head 51 in contact with the sphere 40 and a body 52 extending from the dish head 51 and passing through the inlet 121. The outer diameter of the dish head 51 is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylinder 10 but larger than the inner diameter of the inlet 121 of the finishing cap 12. [ The dish head 51 placed inside the cylinder 10 is caught by the inlet 121 of the finishing cap 12 so that the link 50 does not fall out of the cylinder 10.

On the other hand, the diameter of the body 52 is smaller than the inner diameter of the inlet 121. This is a condition that allows the link 50 to be tilted in any direction at the top of the cylinder 10, with the restriction on the size of the dish head 51. Referring to FIGS. 3 to 4, it can be seen that the tilting of the backrest frame 240 tilts the link 50 further into the cylinder 10.

The hinge connector 60 connects the transverse frame of the back frame 240, that is, the first frame 241 to the link 50, and is hinged to the first frame, do.

The threaded engagement of the hinge connector 60 and the link 50 allows the initial inclination of the backrest to be set according to the insertion depth of the body 52. [

The operating relationship will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG.

3, the second frame 242 of the backrest frame 240 is hingedly connected to the front of the mounting bracket 230, which is erected at an angle to the rear of the seat 220. On the rear surface of the mounting bracket 230, 100 are fixed.

Inside the cylinder 10 of the support unit 100 is placed a plate 30 of the spring 30, a sphere 40 pressing the spring 30 and a plate head 51 of the link 50 pressing the top of the sphere 40 . The body 52 of the link is exposed upward through the opening of the finishing cap 12 and a hinge connector 60 hinged to the first frame 241 is coupled to the upper end of the body 52.

The restoring force of the compressed spring 30 acts to push up the sphere 40 and the link 50 upwardly so that the frame 240 of the backrest tends to rotate counterclockwise about the figure . At this time, the lower end of the backrest frame 240 is in contact with the mounting bracket 230, so that the mounting frame 240 functions as a stopper that prevents the backrest from further tilting forward of the chair.

Referring to FIG. 4, when the user leans back against the backrest, the back frame 240 tilts backward of the seat 220 with the second frame as the rotation axis.

The hinge connector 60 is rotatably connected to the first frame 241 so that the dish head 51 of the link 50 is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylinder 10 and the body 50 of the link 50 The hinge connector 60 and the link 50 can be inclined rearward from their original positions by receiving the tilting of the backrest frame 240. [

The hinge connector 60 and the link 50 descend in accordance with the inclination of the backrest, so that the sphere 40 is pressed and the spring 30 is compressed. The more compressed spring 30 rests the user's weight on the back with a strong repulsive force and immediately restores the back when the user is standing up. At this time, if a cushioning pad 231 made of rubber or silicone is provided on the mounting bracket 230, noise generated when the lower portion of the frame contacts the mounting bracket 230 can be reduced.

In the illustrated embodiment, the abutment unit 100 is coupled to the mounting bracket 230 to expose a portion of the cylinder 10, the link 50, and the hinge connector 60 to the outside. Since the exposed portion is not large, when the cushion member and the cover are attached to the backrest frame 240, the cushioning member 100 may be covered with a cushion member so that there is no part exposed to the outside.

In addition, excellent restoration performance can be achieved by fully utilizing the longitudinal direction of the spring for elastic support and restoration of the backrest.

Figure 5, on the other hand, relates to a backrest support unit according to another embodiment of the present invention. A support unit 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a cylinder 10, a spring 30, a sphere 40, a link 50 and a hinge connector 60, It is possible to exhibit the same constitution and operation effect as those of the above-described embodiment within the range not to be in conflict with the contents. Therefore, redundant description will be omitted.

Further, the supporting unit 100 according to another embodiment further includes a tightening bolt 70 and a supporting plate 80. [

The tightening bolt 70 is fastened to a screw hole formed at the bottom of the body 11 of the cylinder 10 so that the height of the threaded body protruding from the bottom of the body 11 can be adjusted according to the rotational direction.

The support plate 80 is interposed between the tightening bolt 70 and the spring 30 and supports the lower end of the spring 30. In other words, the support plate 80 can ascend and descend from the bottom of the cylinder according to the rotation of the tightening bolt 70, thereby adjusting the degree of compression of the spring 30.

The restoring force of the spring 30 can be adjusted by further including the tightening bolt 70 and the receiving plate 80. Convenience of the user is improved by adjusting the elasticity of the backrest according to the user's taste.

In addition, a concave groove 511 is formed in the lower end of the dish head 51 of the link 50 which contacts the sphere. The curvature of the concave groove 511 is substantially equal to the curvature of the sphere 40 so that the sphere 40 and the link 50 come into contact with a large area as much as possible. As a result, the effect of reducing friction caused by the lubricant applied between the spherical body 40 and the concave groove 511 is increased while the local link is inclined, and noise generation can be reduced.

200: Chair
210: chair leg 220: seat 230: mounting bracket 231: seat
232: cover clip
230: mounting bracket 231: cushion pad
240: frame 241: first frame 242: second frame 243: stopper member
100: Supporting unit
10: cylinder 11: body 12: finishing cap 121: inlet
30: Spring 40: Sphere
50: Link 51: Plate head part 511: Concave groove 52: Body part
60: hinge connector 70: fastening bolt 80:

Claims (4)

A support unit for elastically supporting a backrest connected through a mounting bracket that is erected at a rear end of a seat,
The backrest being hinged to the mounting bracket,

The support unit
A cylinder fixed to the mounting bracket and having an inlet opened upward,
A spring in which the cylinder is embedded,
A spring having a lower end in contact with the spring,
A lower end contacting the sphere and an upper portion passing through the inlet and exposed to the outside of the cylinder and
A hinge connector coupled to an upper end of the link and hinged to a horizontal frame of the backrest at a position higher than a hinged position of the mounting bracket and the back,
Wherein the backrest support unit comprises: The method of claim 1,
The support unit
A tightening bolt that moves up and down at the bottom of the cylinder in the rotational direction at a lower end of the cylinder,
And a support plate interposed between the tightening bolt and the spring,
Wherein the backrest support unit comprises: The method of claim 1,
The link
A dish head portion in contact with the sphere,
And a body extending from the dish head and passing through the inlet,

Wherein an outer diameter of the dish head is smaller than an inner diameter of the cylinder and larger than an inner diameter of the inlet,
And the diameter of the body is smaller than the inner diameter of the inlet.
A backrest support unit. Seat,
A mounting bracket that is erected at the rear end of the seat,
A backrest rotatably connected to the mounting bracket; and
Wherein the mounting bracket and the backrest are connected to each other, and the backrest support unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
chair.

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