KR20160145299A - Volar plate - Google Patents
Volar plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160145299A KR20160145299A KR1020150081677A KR20150081677A KR20160145299A KR 20160145299 A KR20160145299 A KR 20160145299A KR 1020150081677 A KR1020150081677 A KR 1020150081677A KR 20150081677 A KR20150081677 A KR 20150081677A KR 20160145299 A KR20160145299 A KR 20160145299A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- head
- contact
- plate
- distal end
- radial
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/80—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/80—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
- A61B17/8061—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates specially adapted for particular bones
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a volar plate, and more particularly, to improve the surface contact ratio between a bone and a living side plate during distal radius fracture, And the contact surface of the head has a complementary shape to the contour of the outer surface of the distal end of the radial shaft to increase the contact area with the distal end of the radial shaft, The outer surface angle formed by the outer surface with the central axis is greater than or equal to the inner surface angle formed between the inner surface and the central axis so as to conform to the anatomical shape of the distal end, And the contact surface between the head and the shaft is inclined at a predetermined angle when viewed from the inside. And a mark formed by a predetermined length at the intersection of the upper surface and the central axis of the head to allow the surgeon to visually confirm the alignment state of the plate with the anatomical axis of the radial shaft And to improve the convenience and accuracy of the procedure and to allow the plate to be deformed so as to conform to the distal end shape of the patient's radial osteotomy during the operation by providing a bending line on the head, .
Distal radial fracture generally increases with age, and refers to the fracture of the distal end of the radial artery when pressure is concentrated on the distal radial artery when the hand is tilted.
As a method of treating a distal radius fracture, there are an external fixation method and an internal fixation method. Among them, a plate connecting a fracture portion of the radial bone is used as an internal fixation method. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, Is formed in the shape of a "T" at one end of the
1 and 2, since the
Conventionally, in order to confirm whether the plate is aligned with the anatomical axis of the radial ankle, the c-arm (x-ray equipment) equipment must be used continuously during the operation, There was a problem.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems,
An object of the present invention is to provide a surgical instrument having a head having a contact surface which is formed in a sector shape at one end of a shaft and which contacts the outer surface of the distal end of the radial shaft and whose contact surface is in contact with the outer surface of the distal end of the radial shaft, Side plate is stably in contact with the distal end of the radius, and the contact surface of the head is widened to enhance the stability.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an image forming apparatus which is provided with an outer side surface in which the head is located in an outward direction and an upper surface that rises upward from one end of the outer surface toward the other end and an inner surface that is located in the inner direction and extends downward from the other end of the upper surface And the upper surface is located below the water seed line so as not to infiltrate the water seed line of the radial, thereby reducing the possibility of postoperative side effects or complications.
It is also an object of the present invention to set the outer surface angle formed by the outer surface with the central axis and the inner surface angle formed by the inner surface with the central axis so that the head conforms to the anatomical shape of the distal end of the radial, And to improve the stability by increasing the contact area.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for correcting an anatomical shape of a distal end of a distal end of a radial shaft, Is provided so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle so as to increase the contact area with the distal end of the radial bone, thereby improving the stability.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for measuring an alignment state of a flight and an anatomical body axis of a radial osteotomy at the time of surgery without using a c-arm device including a mark formed at a crossing point between an upper surface and a central axis. The present invention provides a plate for a living body side which can be visually confirmed and accurately aligned with a plate without using a c-arm device, thereby improving the convenience and accuracy of the procedure.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a surgical instrument which can be easily deformed so as to conform to the shape of the proximal end of the patient's radius, Side plate.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following embodiments.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the water-side plate of the present invention includes: a shaft which is brought into contact with the radial bore along a longitudinal direction of one side of the radial bore; and a plate which is formed in a sector shape at one end of the shaft and which is in contact with the outer surface of the distal end And the contact surface of the head has a shape complementary to the outer contour of the distal end of the distal radius so as to contact the outer surface of the distal end of the distal radius.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water-side plate of the present invention, comprising: an outer surface on which the head is located in an outward direction; an upper surface that rises upward from one end of the outer surface toward the other end; And an inner surface extending downward from the other end of the upper surface, wherein the upper surface is located below the water seed line so as not to invade the water seed line of the radial.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface angle formed by the outer surface and the central axis such that the head conforms to the anatomical shape of the distal end of the radius, And increasing the contact area so that the stability is improved.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the water side plate of the present invention is characterized in that the outer side angle is 20 ° to 25 ° and the inner side angle is 17 ° to 20 °.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the inventive sheath side plate is such that the contact surface of the head is inclined at an angle to the contact surface of the shaft when viewed in the inward direction, such that the head conforms to the anatomical shape of the distal end of the radial , The contact surface of the head is inclined at a certain angle with the contact surface of the shaft when viewed from the outside direction, thereby improving the stability by increasing the contact area.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the angle of the contact surface of the head with respect to the contact surface of the shaft is 20 ° to 30 ° when viewed from the inside, and the contact surface of the head, when viewed from the outside, And the angle of contact with the contact surface of the contact surface is 15 ° to 25 °.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the head side plate of the present invention further comprises a mark formed on the head by a predetermined length downward at an intersection where the central axis intersects with the upper face, So as to be aligned at an accurate position.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the water side plate of the present invention further includes a tear line on the skirt or contact surface of the head, and the tear line is formed as a groove, And is easily bent so as to abut the outer surface of the end portion.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the longitudinal side plate of the present invention includes the bent line and the bent line. The bent line is inclined at a slope opposite to the inner side, Is formed to be inclined at an inclination opposite to the outer surface.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the water side plate of the present invention is characterized in that the mark is formed as a groove and can be easily bent.
The present invention can obtain the following effects by the above-described embodiment, the constitution described below, the combination, and the use relationship.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems,
The present invention is characterized in that the head is formed in a sector shape at one end of the shaft and has a contact surface tangential to the outer surface of the distal end of the radial shaft and the contact surface of the head is in contact with the outer surface of the distal end of the radial shaft, Side plate is stably brought into contact with the distal end of the radius, and the contact surface of the head is widened to improve the stability.
The present invention is characterized in that the head is defined by an outer surface located in the outer direction, an upper surface rising upward from the one end of the outer surface toward the other end, and an inner surface located in the inner direction and extending downward from the other end of the upper surface, Is positioned below the water seed line so as not to invade the water-seed line of the radial, thereby reducing the possibility of postoperative side-effects or complications.
The present invention sets the outer surface angle formed by the outer surface with the central axis and the inner surface angle formed by the inner surface with the central axis so that the head conforms to the anatomical shape of the distal end of the radial and increases the contact area of the distal end of the radial , There is an advantage of improving the stability.
The present invention is based on the idea that the contact surface of the head and the shaft is inclined at a certain angle as viewed from the inner side so that the head conforms to the anatomical shape of the distal end of the radial and the contact surface between the contact surface of the head and the shaft, Thereby increasing the contact area with the distal end of the radial bone, thereby improving the stability.
The present invention includes a mark formed by a predetermined length at the intersection of the upper surface and the central axis so that the surgeon can visually confirm the alignment state of the anatomical body axis of the radial and the flight without using the c- So that the plate is accurately aligned with the radial bore without using the c-arm device, thereby improving the convenience and accuracy of the procedure.
The present invention can easily deform the plate so as to conform to the shape of the proximal end of the patient's radial osteotomy, thereby reducing the operability and the operation time.
1 to 2 are perspective views of a conventional water side plate.
3 to 4 are perspective views of a water side plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a use state view of a water side plate according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
6 is a front view of an outer side angle and an inner side angle of a head of a water side plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a side view showing a shape that does not involve a water seed line when viewed from the inside of the water side plate according to another embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a side view of the water side plate according to another embodiment of the present invention when viewed from the outer side.
9 is an enlarged view of a head portion of a water side plate according to another embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a front view of a water side plate according to another embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a rear view of a water side plate according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a water side plate temporarily fixed to the radial through a combination of a screw and a temporary fixing hole; FIG.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a water-side plate fixed to the radial bore through engagement of a screw and a fixing hole; Fig.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a fractured side plate for fixing a fractured radius according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
In the specification of the present application, the term "distal" refers to the distance from the heart, "ulnar" refers to the direction where the ulna is located, "radial" refers to the opposite direction to " Refers to the front side of the plate, "center axis" refers to the central axis of the plate when viewed from the side of the plate, and " 7 and 8, the "skirt" of the plate is referred to as (R), the "inside" , "Contact surface" is denoted by (C), and "contact surface" C is divided into "contact surface" C1 of the head and "contact surface of shaft" C2.
3 and 4, the water side plate 1 has a head 11 (not shown) which is coupled to the
The
As shown in FIG. 5, the
The
The
6, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the
7 and 8, the
9, the
According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figs. 10 and 11, the
The tear line 117 allows the
The
In addition, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the index plate (1) is marked with a mark (114) as a groove, and when necessary, a distal end portion (22) of the radial bone (2) It is possible to easily bend the
10 and 11, the
13, a plurality of threaded
12 and 13, the
13, a plurality of the fixing
13, the
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, Should be interpreted as belonging to the scope.
1: Water side plate 2: Radius
3: ulna 11: head
12: shaft 111: inner side
112: outer surface 113: upper surface
114: Mark 115: Head Hall
116: screw hole 117:
P: proximal direction D: distal direction
U: Inner direction R: Outer direction
21: Water seed line A: Center axis
C: contact surface S:
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150081677A KR20160145299A (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Volar plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150081677A KR20160145299A (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Volar plate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160145299A true KR20160145299A (en) | 2016-12-20 |
Family
ID=57734244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150081677A KR20160145299A (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Volar plate |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR20160145299A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116650088A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-08-29 | 北京纳通医学研究院有限公司 | Distal radius plate and distal radius plate system |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100884491B1 (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2009-02-18 | 핸드 이노베이션스, 인크. | Volar fixation system |
-
2015
- 2015-06-10 KR KR1020150081677A patent/KR20160145299A/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100884491B1 (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2009-02-18 | 핸드 이노베이션스, 인크. | Volar fixation system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116650088A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-08-29 | 北京纳通医学研究院有限公司 | Distal radius plate and distal radius plate system |
CN116650088B (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2024-02-27 | 北京纳通医学研究院有限公司 | Distal radius plate and distal radius plate system |
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