KR20160144042A - Wireless chargimg device having functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet - Google Patents

Wireless chargimg device having functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160144042A
KR20160144042A KR1020150080296A KR20150080296A KR20160144042A KR 20160144042 A KR20160144042 A KR 20160144042A KR 1020150080296 A KR1020150080296 A KR 1020150080296A KR 20150080296 A KR20150080296 A KR 20150080296A KR 20160144042 A KR20160144042 A KR 20160144042A
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South Korea
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magnetic sheet
functional electromagnetic
functional
electromagnetic
antenna
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KR1020150080296A
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Korean (ko)
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이종일
김용상
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(주)동현
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    • H02J7/025
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wireless charging device having a functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet, and more particularly, to a wireless charging device having a functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet, capable of improving wireless charging efficiency in a wireless charging environment by being combined with an antenna for wireless charging of a portable terminal. That is, the present invention provides the wireless charging device having a functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet, capable of not only absorbing and shielding an electromagnetic wave and controlling impedance but also improving battery charging efficiency by improving the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet used in the antenna for wireless charging of the portable terminal, etc. as a structure to minimize the generation of an eddy current and reduce the generation of heat at the same time. The wireless charging device a functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet includes a reception antenna corresponding to a transmission antenna of a wireless charging pad, the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet controlling electromagnetic impedance, and a battery.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a wireless charging apparatus having a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a wireless charging device having a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet, and more particularly, to a wireless charging device having a functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet capable of improving wireless charging efficiency in a wireless charging environment To a wireless charging device.

The spread of portable terminals (smart phones, tablet PCs, etc.) is popularized due to the convenience of information sharing and utilization while using various applications while transmitting / receiving various data, and battery discharge is rapidly performed by the usage time, A device capable of quickly and conveniently charging the battery can be demanded.

As is well known, a charging method of a portable terminal most commonly used is a charging method in which a connector of a charger connected to a power source and a connector portion of a portable terminal are directly connected and charged.

Recently, in order to charge more quickly and conveniently, a wireless charging method of a portable terminal has been widely used without directly connecting a connector of a charger and a connector of a portable terminal.

The wireless charging system includes a magnetic resonance system that transmits power through a frequency between transmitting and receiving ends of power for wireless charging and an electromagnetic induction system that generates and induces an induced current between two coils disposed adjacent to each other. Method uses the principle that induction current is generated according to the distance between the winding of the antenna coil and the coil.

In this case, the portable terminal to which the wireless charging method is applied includes not only a wireless charging antenna having a coil for receiving a radio wave for charging, but also a functional electromagnetic wave for increasing the performance of wireless charging by adjusting electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding and impedance characteristics Sheets are included.

The functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheets used in the portable terminal to which the wireless charging method is applied differ not only in the material composition but also in the composition of the material. A functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet made of a ferromagnetic substance or a sintered body having a high magnetic permeability is mainly used have.

Various types of wirelessly-charging antennas and electromagnetic wave absorbers disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-177302 and the like are disclosed.

In recent years, in accordance with the tendency of high-performance, high integration and miniaturization of portable terminals, functional magnetic materials such as amorphous materials and nanocrystalline materials, which have high saturation magnetic flux density and are advantageous for miniaturization of devices, Studies on electromagnetic wave magnetic sheets have been actively conducted.

For example, amorphous or nanocrystalline materials have been used mainly for transformers because of their excellent efficiency characteristics against changes in polarity of electrons. However, in recent years, the use of electromagnetic waves and the improvement of wireless communication and wireless charging environment As a part of the application.

Hereinafter, a wireless charging system to which a conventional functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet is applied will be described.

16 and 17 are schematic views showing a wireless charging device to which a conventional functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet is applied, and FIG. 18 is a plan view and a sectional view showing a bonding structure between a reception side antenna and a functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet of a portable terminal.

16 and 17, reference numeral 10 denotes a transmitting antenna on the wireless charging pad side connected to the DC power 40, and 20 denotes a portable terminal.

The portable terminal 20 includes a receiving antenna 22 corresponding to the transmitting antenna 10 on the side of the wireless charging pad and a functional electromagnetic electromagnetic sheet 24 bonded to the receiving antenna 22 to adjust the electromagnetic impedance And a battery 26 that is connected to the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 in a wireless chargeable manner.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 18, the receiving-side antenna 22 of the portable terminal 20 and the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 are laminated and bonded to each other.

In more detail, the reception-side antennas 22 are arranged in a coil shape, and the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheets 24 are provided in the form of a rectangular sheet covering the whole of the reception-side antenna 22, And is bonded onto the receiving-side antenna 22 via the bonding means.

Therefore, when the portable terminal 20 is brought into contact with the wireless charging pad (not shown) of the pad-type structure during the wireless charging of the portable terminal 20, the magnetic field on the transmission antenna 10 side The battery 26 is charged by magnetic induction toward the receiving antenna 22 side of the portable terminal.

At this time, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 plays a role of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal.

However, the conventional functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet applied to the wireless charging system has the following problems.

First, the conventional functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheets generate eddy currents and cause problems in improving battery charging efficiency.

That is, since the conventional functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet is provided in a large-area structure covering the whole of the reception-side antenna, when the magnetic field on the side of the transmission antenna on the side of the wireless charging pad is self-induced to the reception antenna side on the portable terminal side A large electromagnetism sheet has a large swirling eddy current flowing through the electromagnetism magnetic sheet due to the electromotive force. As a result, there is a limitation in improving the battery charging efficiency due to the eddy current.

In other words, power loss of the DC power supplied to the reception-side antenna via the wireless charging pad occurs due to the eddy current as described above. As a result, the magnetic field of the transmission antenna side of the wireless charging pad is transmitted to the reception antenna of the portable terminal There is a limitation in improving the charging efficiency of the battery by allowing the magnetic induction to be made to be charged.

Secondly, since the above-mentioned eddy currents cause heat loss, the temperature of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet as a magnetic body is raised, which adversely affects the performance of the battery or the receiving-side antenna, have.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet for use in a wireless charging antenna of a portable terminal which is improved to minimize occurrence of eddy currents and reduce heat generation, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a wireless charging device having a functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet capable of improving battery charging efficiency.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an antenna device including: a receiving antenna corresponding to a transmitting antenna on a wireless recharging pad; and a battery connected to the receiving antenna in a wireless rechargeable manner, Characterized in that at least one eddy current reduction hole is formed in a central portion of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet so that a part of the reception-side antenna is exposed through the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet. Thereby providing a charging device.

Preferably, at least one slit for reducing eddy current is further extended from the eddy current reduction hole to the outermost portion of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet, and the slit is vertically penetrated.

The functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet may have a circular or elliptical shape corresponding to the outermost size of the receiving-side antenna.

Particularly, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet may have a structure in which a plurality of strips each having a band shape are arranged in parallel with each other on one surface of the adhesive sheet in the state that their widthwise ends are close to each other, And a structure in which at least two layers of the strips are laminated on both sides of the adhesive sheet in a state in which their end portions in the width direction are close to each other.

Preferably, when the plurality of strips are stacked in two or more layers, the adjacent upper and lower layers are arranged in a direction parallel to each other.

Alternatively, when the plurality of strips are stacked in two or more layers, the adjacent upper and lower layers are arranged in a direction parallel to each other, and the upper strip and the strips arranged downward are arranged to be shifted to the left and right.

Alternatively, when the plurality of strips are stacked in two or more layers, the adjacent upper and lower layers are arranged in directions intersecting with each other.

Preferably, the functional electromagnetic magnetic sheet is made of one selected from the group consisting of amorphous material, Nano Crystalline material, Fi-Si-Cr alloy, Fe-Si-Al alloy, Fi-Si alloy and ferrite .

First, a functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet applied to a wireless charging antenna of a portable terminal is improved to a structure that minimizes generation of eddy current and reduces heat generation by using an amorphous material. Thus, electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance The characteristics can be effectively controlled, and the wireless charging efficiency can be improved through the reduction of the eddy current.

Second, by applying the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet to a structure in which a plurality of amorphous or nanocrystalline strips are combined, heat generation of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet can be minimized, and peripheral components Side antenna, battery, and the like) can be prevented from deteriorating due to heat generation.

1 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a reception-side antenna of a portable terminal,
FIG. 2 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a second embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal,
3 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the third embodiment of the present invention is attached to the reception-side antenna of the portable terminal,
FIG. 4 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal,
FIG. 5 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal,
6 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is attached to the receiving-side antenna of the portable terminal,
7 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal,
8 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention is attached to the reception-side antenna of the portable terminal,
9 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal,
10 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention is attached to the receiving-side antenna of the portable terminal,
11 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal,
FIG. 12 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a reception-side antenna of a portable terminal,
13 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is attached to the receiving-side antenna of the portable terminal,
FIG. 14 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal,
15 is an image showing a test apparatus for measuring the charging efficiency of a portable terminal to which the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet of the present invention is applied,
16 is a schematic view showing a wireless charging apparatus to which a conventional functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet is applied,
17 is a plan view and a sectional view showing a structure in which a conventional functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet is bonded to a reception side antenna of a portable terminal.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

16 and 17, the wireless charging pad, in which the portable terminal 20 is wirelessly rechargeable, is connected to a DC power source, and the transmission antenna 10 is incorporated therein.

The portable terminal 20 is provided with a receiving antenna 22 corresponding to the transmitting antenna 10 on the side of the wireless recharging pad and a functional electromagnetic wave shielding sheet 22 bonded to the receiving antenna 22 to adjust the electromagnetic impedance. And a battery 26 that is connected to the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 so as to be capable of being wirelessly charged.

More specifically, the receiving antenna 22 of the portable terminal 20 is arranged in the form of a coil, on which the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet 24 is mounted on the receiving side Is bonded onto the antenna (22).

Therefore, when the portable terminal 20 is brought into contact with the wireless charging pad (not shown) of the pad-type structure during the wireless charging of the portable terminal 20, the magnetic field on the transmission antenna 10 side The battery 26 is charged by magnetic induction toward the receiving antenna 22 side of the portable terminal.

At this time, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 plays a role of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal.

According to the present invention, a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet used in a wireless charging system of a portable terminal is improved not only in minimizing the occurrence of eddy currents but also in reducing heat generation to control electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding and impedance, There is one point that can improve battery charging efficiency.

To this end, when the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet of the present invention is bonded to the receiving-side antenna via the adhesive sheet, at least one of the eddy current reduction holes or the eddy current reduction slits is formed so as to be penetrated Or a combination of a hole for reducing an eddy current and a slit for reducing an eddy current.

More specifically, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet of the present invention differs from the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet of the present invention in that the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet of the present invention is provided with a large- One or more slits for reducing an eddy-current reduction or a slit for reducing an eddy current may be formed in such a manner as to minimize the occurrence of eddy currents, or a combination of a slit for reducing an eddy current and a slit for reducing an eddy current may be provided.

Preferably, the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet of the present invention is a material capable of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment, which is installed in a wireless charging antenna of a portable terminal, and includes amorphous or nanocrystalline ) Sheet, a Fi-Si-Cr alloy, a Fe-Si-Al alloy (Sendust), a Fi-Si alloy, and a ferrite.

As described above, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet of the present invention is provided with at least one eddy current reduction hole or a slit for reducing an eddy current, or a combination of the eddy current reduction hole and the eddy current reduction slit, When the magnetic field on the transmission antenna side of the wireless charging pad side is self-induced to the reception antenna side of the portable terminal side, the magnetic flux is changed while generating the electromotive force, The eddy current generated in the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet can be minimized by the electromotive force.

Hereinafter, each embodiment of the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet of the present invention will be described as follows. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and various modifications to the structure capable of reducing the eddy current are possible.

First Embodiment

FIG. 1 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a first embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

The portable terminal 20 has a receiving side antenna 22 in the form of a coil corresponding to the transmitting antenna on the side of the wireless charging pad and an antenna 22 connected to the receiving side antenna 22 through the bonding sheet 28, And a battery is laminated on the functional electromagnetic radiation sheet 24 such that the battery can be charged wirelessly.

The functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the first embodiment of the present invention has a rectangular shape covering the whole of the receiving-side antenna 22 and has at least one eddy-current reduction hole 30 penetrating the center area thereof So that the central portion of the reception-side antenna 22 is exposed to the battery through the eddy current reduction hole 30 through the adhesive sheet 25.

Accordingly, when the portable terminal 20 is brought into contact with the wireless charging pad (not shown) of the pad-type structure during wireless charging of the portable terminal 20, the magnetic field of the transmission antenna side of the wireless charging pad The magnetic field is induced to the receiving antenna 22 side to charge the battery.

At this time, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 plays an essential role of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal. In addition, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 has an area When the magnetic field on the transmission antenna side of the wireless charging pad side is magnetically induced to the reception antenna side of the portable terminal side, the magnetic flux is changed and the electromotive force is generated And the eddy current generated in the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet can be minimized by this electromotive force.

As a result, the decrease of the eddy current reduces the current loss supplied on the DC power side, thereby improving the charging efficiency of the battery.

Second Embodiment

FIG. 2 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a second embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

2, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the above-described first embodiment, except that the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 is provided only from the eddy-current reducing hole 30, One slit 32 for reducing the eddy current is further extended to the outermost portion of the slit 32, and the slits 32 are vertically penetrated.

Similarly, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the second embodiment of the present invention plays an essential role in effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal, So that the battery charging efficiency can be improved.

Third Embodiment

FIG. 3 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a third embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

As shown in FIG. 3, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the third embodiment of the present invention is the same as the above-described first embodiment, and only the functional electromagnetic- Two slits 32 for reducing eddy currents are further extended to the outermost portion of the slits 24 so as to penetrate the slits upward and downward to have a structure in which the area of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet is further reduced compared to the second embodiment.

Similarly, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the third embodiment of the present invention plays an essential role of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal, So that the battery charging efficiency can be improved.

Fourth Embodiment

4 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view illustrating that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

As shown in FIG. 4, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the above-described first embodiment, except that the functional electromagnetic- 24 are further extended to extend to the outermost portion of the first and second eddy current suppressing slits 32 and 32 so that the area of the functional electromagnetic interference sheet is further reduced compared to the third embodiment.

Similarly, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention plays an essential role of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal, So that the battery charging efficiency can be improved.

Fifth Embodiment

FIG. 5 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view illustrating that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

5, the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention differs from the first to fourth embodiments described above in that the eddy current reducing hole 30 is not formed, Only one or more slits 32 for reducing the eddy currents are extended from the central region of the sheet 24 to the outermost portion,

Similarly, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention plays an essential role of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal, So that the eddy current can be minimized by the slit 32 for improving battery charging efficiency.

Sixth Embodiment

6 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

As shown in FIG. 6, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is similar to the above-described fifth embodiment in that one or more eddy currents are reduced from the central region to the outermost portion of the functional electromagnetic- Only the slit 32 is extended and penetrated upward and downward, and a semicircular eddy current reduction hole 30 is further formed in the central region of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24.

Similarly, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention not only plays an essential role of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal, The slit 32 and the semicircular eddy current reduction hole 30 can minimize the eddy current and improve the charging efficiency of the battery.

Seventh Embodiment

7 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention is attached to the reception-side antenna of the portable terminal.

7, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention is different from the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet in that the conventional functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet is provided in a rectangular shape that remains even after covering the entire receiving-side antenna 22 And an area covering only the reception-side antenna 22 in the form of a coil.

To this end, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention is provided in a shape having a circular or elliptical area in conformity with the outermost size of the coil-shaped receiving-side antenna 22 of the portable terminal.

In other words, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention removes the corner portions of the conventional functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet having a rectangular shape to form the coil-shaped reception-side antenna 22 of the portable terminal And is formed in a structure that can be cut into a circular or elliptical shape corresponding to the outermost size to reduce an area where an eddy current is generated.

Similarly, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention not only plays an essential role of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal, The antenna 22 is provided in a circular or elliptical shape corresponding to the outermost size of the antenna 22, thereby minimizing the eddy current, thereby improving battery charging efficiency.

Eighth Embodiment

8 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

8, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention is the same as that of the seventh embodiment described above, and the eddy-current reduction hole 30 is further formed in its central region It is characterized by a donut shape.

Therefore, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention not only plays an essential role of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal, It is provided in a circular or elliptical shape corresponding to the outermost size of the antenna 22 and at the same time the eddy current reduction hole 30 formed at the center thereof can minimize the eddy current so that the battery charging efficiency can be improved .

Example 9

9 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

9, the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the eighth embodiment described above. In addition to the eddy current reduction holes 30, One slit 32 for reducing the eddy current is further extended from the end to the outermost side of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24, and the slit 32 is vertically penetrated to have a structure in which the area of the functional electromagnetic- Respectively.

Accordingly, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention not only plays an essential role of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal, And is provided in a circular or elliptical shape corresponding to the outermost size of the antenna 22 and also serves to minimize the eddy current by the eddy current reducing hole 30 and the eddy current reducing slit 32, Can be improved.

Embodiment 10

FIG. 10 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view illustrating that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

10, the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention is provided in a donut shape as in the eighth embodiment, and has an eddy current reduction hole (not shown) in addition to the eddy current reduction hole 30 30, the two eddy current reduction slits 32 are further extended from the opposite ends of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 to the outermost portion of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 so as to pass through the upper and lower portions, And has a reduced structure.

Similarly, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention not only plays an essential role of effectively controlling electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance characteristics in a wireless charging environment of a portable terminal, And is provided in a circular or elliptical shape corresponding to the outermost size of the antenna 22 and also serves to minimize the eddy current by the eddy current reducing hole 30 and the eddy current reducing slit 32, Can be improved.

As described above, according to the first to tenth embodiments described above, at least one eddy-current reducing hole 30 or the eddy current reducing slit 32 is formed in the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to each embodiment Or the combination of the eddy current reduction hole 30 and the eddy current reduction slit 32 can reduce the area generating the eddy current of the functional electromagnetic radiation sheet compared to the conventional art.

Accordingly, when the magnetic field on the transmission antenna side of the wireless recharging pad side is self-induced to the receiving antenna side of the portable terminal side, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to each embodiment, It is possible to improve the charging efficiency of the battery by reducing the current loss supplied from the DC power side due to the reduction of the eddy current.

On the other hand, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet of the present invention not only minimizes eddy currents but also causes heat loss due to eddy currents, raising the temperature of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet as a magnetic substance, It is provided with a structure that can solve the point of causing bad influence due to the heat.

That is, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet of the present invention has a structure capable of minimizing the eddy current as well as minimizing the heat generation due to the eddy current, and an embodiment thereof is described in the following Eleventh to 14th embodiment Same as.

Example 11

11 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

The functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention has a rectangular shape covering the whole of the reception-side antenna 22 as described in the first embodiment, and has one or more eddy current reduction A plurality of amorphous or amorphous thin band-shaped strips each having a thickness of about 0.05 to 0.50 mm made of amorphous or nanocrystalline material, And a crystal liner strip 23.

That is, the functional electromagnetic magnetic sheet 24 according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention has a structure in which a plurality of amorphous or nanocrystalline strips 23 are arranged on both sides of the adhesive sheet 25, And a hole 30 for reducing the eddy current is formed in the central region.

Preferably, the amorphous or nanocrystalline strips 23 may have a gap of 1 to 100 μm between them. Through the above gap adjustment, electromagnetic absorption, shielding, and impedance The characteristics can be adjusted.

The width W of the amorphous or nanocrystalline strip 23 may have a width of 1 to 10 mm, preferably 2 to 5 mm. When the width is 1 mm or less, And when the width is 10 mm or more, the heat radiation effect is greatly reduced, and the width of electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding, and impedance adjustment becomes narrow.

As described above, by forming the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet 24 in a structure in which a plurality of band-shaped amorphous or nanocrystalline strips 23 are arranged side by side, the amorphous or nanocrystalline strips 23 As the gap is created, each amorphous or nanocrystalline strip 23 is completely disconnected with an air layer therebetween.

As a result, direct heat transfer between the amorphous or nanocrystalline strips 23 can be prevented from occurring. As a result, heat generation can be minimized due to the characteristics of the array structure.

That is, when the single amorphous or nanocrystalline plate is composed of one single amorphous or nanocrystalline plate, or when a part of the amorphous or nanocrystalline plate is cut in several rows, A combination of the amorphous or nanocrystalline strip 23 having a high thermal conductivity can be reduced even more.

As described above, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention can minimize the eddy current through the eddy-current reducing holes 30 formed in the central region thereof, And the nano-crystal liner strip 23 can minimize the heat generation of the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet due to the eddy current, and the performance of the peripheral components (receiving-side antenna and battery, etc.) Can be prevented.

Example 12

12 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

The functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the above-mentioned eleventh embodiment, except that a plurality of amorphous or nanocrystalline strips (not shown) are formed on the upper and lower sides of the adhesive sheet 25, (23) are arranged in a laminated manner.

That is, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of amorphous or nanocrystalline strips 23 are bonded to the upper and lower surfaces of the adhesive sheet 25, And a hole 30 for reducing an eddy current is formed in a central region of the through hole.

Similarly, the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention can minimize the eddy current through the eddy current reduction hole 30 formed in the central region thereof, Since the crystalline lin strips 23 are stacked one above the other, the heat generation of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet due to the eddy current can be minimized, and the performance of peripheral components (receiving antenna and battery, etc.) It is possible to prevent the deterioration.

Example 13

13 is a plan view and a sectional view showing that the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

The functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is constructed in the same manner as in the twelfth embodiment described above except that an amorphous or nano-crystal liner strip 23 arranged on the upper surface of the adhesive sheet 25 And the amorphous or nanocrystalline strips 23 arranged on the bottom surface of the adhesive sheet 25 are arranged in a direction intersecting each other, for example, in a direction crossing each other by 90 degrees.

One of the advantages of arranging the amorphous or nanocrystalline strips in the direction crossing the 90 ° is that it is possible to prevent the amorphous or nanocrystalline strip of each layer from easily falling from the adhesive sheet 25 side during handling It is.

Similarly, the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention can minimize the eddy current through the eddy-current reduction hole 30 formed in the central region thereof, The strips 23 are arranged in an alternating fashion and are stacked one above the other so that the heat generation of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet due to the eddy current can be minimized and the performance of the peripheral parts (receiving antenna, battery, etc.) Can be prevented.

Example 14

14 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing that a functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a receiving-side antenna of a portable terminal.

The functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention has a plurality of amorphous or nanocrystalline strips 23 sandwiching the adhesive sheet 25 as in the twelfth and thirteenth embodiments, And the adjacent upper and lower strips are arranged in parallel to each other and the upper and lower strips are arranged to be staggered from each other.

For example, the upper amorphous or nanocrystalline strip 23 arranged on the upper surface of the adhesive sheet 25 and the lower amorphous or nanocrystalline strip 23 arranged on the lower surface are arranged side by side in the same direction And at the same time, the upper amorphous or nanocrystalline strip 23 and the lower amorphous or nanocrystalline strip 23 are arranged to be shifted to the left and right by approximately a strip 1/2 width.

Similarly, the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet 24 according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention can minimize the eddy current through the eddy current reduction hole 30 formed in the central region thereof, The strips 23 are arranged to be shifted by a width of the strip 1/2 and are stacked one above the other so that the heat generation of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet due to the eddy current can be minimized and the peripheral parts Can be prevented from deteriorating due to heat generation.

On the other hand, the strip type sheet according to the eleventh to fourteenth embodiments is not limited to the functional electromagnetic magnetic sheet according to the first embodiment, and is applicable also to the functional electromagnetic magnetic sheet according to the second to tenth embodiments It is possible.

Comparative Example

The conventional functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet 24 according to the comparative example is provided in the form of a rectangular sheet that covers the entire coil-shaped receiving-side antenna 22 and is bonded to the receiving-side antenna 22 via the adhesive sheet 25 And is provided with a larger area than the area of the receiving-side antenna 22.

Therefore, since the conventional functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet according to the comparative example is provided in a large-area structure covering the whole of the reception-side antenna, the magnetic field on the side of the transmission antenna on the side of the wireless charging pad When induced, large eddy currents are generated.

Experimental Example

The charging efficiency of the portable terminal to which the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet according to each of the above-described Examples and Comparative Examples was applied was measured using the measuring equipment shown in Fig.

In FIG. 15, reference numeral 40 designates a constant voltage output of 5 V, a DC power to which the current is supplied by the charging system, and a reference numeral 50 denotes an electronic load which unconditionally consumes 5 V Consumes 5W.

In order to test battery charging efficiency, a substrate 42 for a wireless charging pad is connected to the DC power 40, and a charging configuration 44 of the portable terminal, that is, The receiving side antenna, the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet according to each of the above embodiments and the comparative example, and the battery are stacked in order.

The charging efficiency of the portable terminal to which the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet according to each of the above embodiments and the comparative example was applied was measured using the thus equipped measuring equipment. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

division Charging efficiency DC power supply current First Embodiment 56.1% 1.78 Second Embodiment 58.5% 1.71 Third Embodiment 59.1% 1.69 Fourth Embodiment 60.0% 1.67 Fifth Embodiment 54.3% 1.84 Sixth Embodiment 55.2% 1.81 Seventh Embodiment 55.2% 1.81 Eighth Embodiment 61.3% 1.632 Example 9 62.1% 1.61 Embodiment 10 62.5% 1.60 Comparative Example 52.9% 1.89

As shown in Table 1 above, it can be seen that the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet according to each of the embodiments of the present invention has a higher charging efficiency for the battery than the conventional functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet according to the comparative example, It is found that the current supplied from the power source is not required to be large.

Particularly, the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention is provided in a donut shape having an eddy-current reduction hole 30 at the center, and is provided at both ends of the eddy current reduction hole 30 from the functional electromagnetic- 24 are further extended to the outermost portion of the electrode 24, and the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet having a structure formed by passing through the upper and lower portions has the best battery charging efficiency and requires the least amount of current supplied from DC power there was.

As described above, according to the present invention, a functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet applied to a wireless recharging antenna of a portable terminal is improved to have a structure having an eddy current reduction hole and a slit by using an amorphous material, thereby minimizing the generation of eddy currents, Thus, it is possible to effectively control the electromagnetic wave absorption, shielding and impedance characteristics in the wireless charging environment of the portable terminal, and to improve the wireless charging efficiency by reducing the eddy current.

10: Transmission antenna
20: Portable terminal
22: receiving antenna
23: Strip
24: Functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet
25: Adhesive sheet
26: Battery
30: hole for reducing eddy current
32: slit for eddy current reduction
40: DC power
42: substrate for wireless charging pad
44: Charging configuration of portable terminal
50: Electronic load

Claims (8)

A functional antenna including a receiving antenna corresponding to a transmitting antenna on the side of the wireless recharging pad, a functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet joining the receiving antenna to adjust the electromagnetic impedance, and a battery electrically connected to the functional electromagnetic- A wireless charging apparatus having an electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet,
Wherein at least one eddy current reduction hole is formed in a central portion of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet so that a part of the reception-side antenna is exposed through the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein at least one slit for reducing an eddy current is further extended from the eddy current reduction hole to the outermost portion of the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet, and the through-hole is formed so as to pass through the functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the functional electromagnetic-wave magnetic sheet is provided in a shape having a circular or elliptical area in conformity with the outermost size of the receiving-side antenna.
The method according to claim 1,
The functional electromagnetic-magnetic sheet may have a structure in which a plurality of strips each having a band shape are arranged in parallel with each other on one surface of the adhesive sheet in the state that their widthwise ends are close to each other, Wherein at least two layers of the strips are laminated on both sides of the adhesive sheet in a state in which their end portions in the width direction are close to each other.
The method of claim 4,
Wherein when the plurality of strips are stacked in two or more layers, the neighboring upper and lower layers are arranged in a direction parallel to each other.
The method of claim 4,
Wherein when the plurality of strips are stacked in two or more layers, the adjacent upper and lower layers are arranged in parallel to each other, and the upper strip and the lower strip are arranged to be shifted to the left and right sides. .
The method of claim 4,
Wherein when the plurality of strips are stacked in two or more layers, neighboring upper and lower layers are arranged in directions intersecting with each other.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
Wherein the functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet is made of one selected from the group consisting of amorphous material, Nano Crystalline material, Fi-Si-Cr alloy, Fe-Si-Al alloy, Fi-Si alloy and ferrite. .
KR1020150080296A 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Wireless chargimg device having functional electromagnetic wave magnetic sheet KR20160144042A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106787238A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of wireless charging device
US10720277B2 (en) 2017-09-08 2020-07-21 Witricity Corporation Ferrite arrangement in a wireless power-transfer structure to mitigate dimensional tolerance effects on performance
WO2020256409A1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-24 주식회사 아모센스 Magnetic field shielding sheet and manufacturing method therefor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106787238A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of wireless charging device
CN106787238B (en) * 2017-01-16 2023-07-25 歌尔科技有限公司 Wireless charging device
US10720277B2 (en) 2017-09-08 2020-07-21 Witricity Corporation Ferrite arrangement in a wireless power-transfer structure to mitigate dimensional tolerance effects on performance
WO2020256409A1 (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-24 주식회사 아모센스 Magnetic field shielding sheet and manufacturing method therefor

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