KR20160118529A - Wall garden - Google Patents

Wall garden Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160118529A
KR20160118529A KR1020150046787A KR20150046787A KR20160118529A KR 20160118529 A KR20160118529 A KR 20160118529A KR 1020150046787 A KR1020150046787 A KR 1020150046787A KR 20150046787 A KR20150046787 A KR 20150046787A KR 20160118529 A KR20160118529 A KR 20160118529A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
container
flowerpot
pollen
garden
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150046787A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
정희창
Original Assignee
정희창
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Publication date
Application filed by 정희창 filed Critical 정희창
Priority to KR1020150046787A priority Critical patent/KR20160118529A/en
Publication of KR20160118529A publication Critical patent/KR20160118529A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025Containers and elements for greening walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/005Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
    • Y02P60/244

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a wall garden. According to the present invention, provided is a wall garden in which a decoration frame is vertically mounted on an interior wall surface, and flowerpot containers, which receive flowerpots at an inclined angle, are installed in multiple steps. If water is supplied to the uppermost flowerpot container, and the level of the water exceeds a predetermined water level, the water is allowed to flow into a lower flowerpot while the water level of the flowerpot is constantly maintained. In particular, when water overflows from the lowermost flowerpot container, the water is recovered into a recovery container, sterilized and recycled to the uppermost flowerpot container. In addition, movable covers for supporting are applied to the flowerpot containers. Accordingly, the moisture can be prevented from being evaporated from the flowerpot containers and foreign matters can be prevented from being introduced into the flowerpot containers while vegetation plants of the flowerpots contained in the flowerpot containers mounted at the inclination angle can be easily maintained. It is possible not only to improve the function of purifying the indoor air from the wall garden, but also to provide the emotional stability of the indoor environment, Water supply is smoothly performed, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Wall garden {WALL GARDEN}

The present invention relates to a wall garden, and more particularly, to a wall garden in which a decorative frame is installed on a wall of an indoor space, and the water is supplied to the upper flowerpot container at a predetermined water level The water level in the flowerpot container is kept constant so that water can be smoothly supplied to the flowerpot contained in the flowerpot. In particular, the water overflowing from the flowerpot container at the lowermost end is recovered into the recovery container And then recycled to the uppermost pot container through the sterilization and disinfection process so that the vegetation management of the pollen contained in the pot container can be facilitated and the function of cleaning the indoor air from the wall garden It is about the garden.

Modern people spend 80 to 90% of their time in limited indoor space. Therefore, not only are fine dusts contained in harmful substances or indoor air generated from synthetic materials and products used in construction, but also microorganisms Pollution of the residents has a fatal impact on the health of residents.

In recent years, new house syndrome and atopic diseases have become social problems. Indoor air quality (IAQ) is a decisive influence on human quality of life (QOL) It is not an exaggeration to say that

According to this tendency, the past construction industry has invested heavily in exterior materials and landscaping of apartments, but now, the emphasis is on eco-friendly construction, comfort, and indoor air quality in the interior. There is a growing demand for environmentally friendly quality of life for the residential environment.

As a result, many art objects, expensive appliances, and health appliances are introduced into the residential environment. In addition to the mechanical air conditioner, the indoor air quality is controlled by an air purifier, a humidifier, At the same time, efforts are being made to create a more environmentally friendly living environment by creating indoor landscaping in the room. One of the most widely used methods is to introduce plants into the room.

However, in order to purify indoor air, it is possible to enjoy a feeling of emotional stability and richness by creating a garden in an indoor space of a building such as a veranda, or by planting plants. Plants such as trees and flowers can absorb carbon dioxide emitted from the human body, The effect is not so great, while a large number of potted plants that are miscellaneous from the viewpoint of coronary effects are rather aesthetically pleasing There is a great sense of half-feeling.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a wall garden that can provide aesthetic and ecological functions as well as automated aesthetic functions in relation with people, so that people can leave the ornamental garden and enjoy space for a long time. And is disclosed in Published Patent Application No. 10-2010-0129986 (published December 10, 2010).

However, the above-mentioned wall garden has a standing vegetation mat which can fix the clay so that plants containing various lichens can grow on the wall surface, while the vegetation mat includes a net And it is difficult to manage it because it is fixed in a state in which mud or clay (life soil) is buried in the form of a vegetation mat which is vertically erected.

In addition, the wall surface of the prior art constitutes a water tank part at the lower end of the vegetation mat so that a humidifying function is added thereto. Such foreign matter (e.g., dust) must be introduced into the water receiving part. The indoor environment becomes rather dirty due to the occurrence of floats.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems occurring in the prior art. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a flowerpot container having a flowerpot, When the water level exceeds the predetermined level, the water is supplied to the lower flowerpot container and the water level is maintained constantly in the flowerpot container by the circulation type automatic watering and the osmotic pressure using the motor. Thus, It is an object of the present invention to provide a wall surface garden which can easily manage the planted vegetation in a flowerpot and improve the function of purifying the indoor air from the wall garden provided and provide the emotional stability of the indoor environment .

In addition, the present invention resides in that when water overflows from the lowermost pot flower container, it is recovered to the recovery container, and then is recycled to the uppermost pot flower container through the sterilization and disinfection process to prevent water from being contaminated, And to provide a wall space that will reduce maintenance costs.

In addition, the present invention can be applied to a flowerpot container by applying a lid for a moving support to the interior of the flowerpot, while suppressing water evaporation and foreign matter inflow in the flowerpot container, while increasing the ventilation and mining efficiency of the flowerpot- And to provide wall gardens that allow growth to be done more smoothly.

In addition, the present invention can be easily installed and detached from a decorative frame as a separate module of a flowerpot container, and in particular, a flowerpot container can be fixed in various ways from a net structure of a decorative frame to a wall, , Tunnel type, and the like. In particular, it is possible to use only on the desk while preventing water from overflowing, and it is useful when installing a small quantity or using it singly, So that the plant pot can be freely exchanged at any time without any additional transplanting process in accordance with the individual taste or seasonal change.

To achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a wall garden comprising: a decorative frame provided with a net structure for pollen attachment on a rear surface thereof; A flowerpot container in which an inclined receiving groove for inclining a planted flowerpot is formed and a hooking portion is formed in the netting structure so as to be installed in multiple stages in the vertical and horizontal directions; A collecting container formed at a bottom of the decorative frame and accommodating the water to be drained when water exceeding a certain level is overflowed from the flowerpot container; A water recycling unit for disinfecting the water recovered in the recovery vessel and recirculating sterilized water to the uppermost pollen vessel; .

In addition, the pollen container is formed with a water inlet and a lid for suppressing the evaporation of water and the inflow of foreign substances from the outside while maintaining a predetermined level in the pollen container.

The rear wall surface of the pollen container may further include a water supply guiding swash plate for guiding the water to be injected into the pollen container when the water is injected through the water inlet of the lid. And a water drainage port for allowing the water guided by the water supply induction swash plate to maintain a predetermined level in the flowerpot container and allowing the water exceeding the predetermined water level to flow into another flowerpot container located at the lower part thereof; .

In addition, multi-step locking projections are formed on both sidewalls of the pollen container, and a plurality of locking grooves are formed on the side surfaces of the lid to receive the locking projections.

At this time, on the bottom surface of the flowerpot container, a water drain port provided so as to flow water exceeding a predetermined water level to another flowerpot container located at the bottom is exposed from the bottom surface for a predetermined length, The protrusions for mounting the pots are spaced away from the water outlet.

In addition, the water recycling unit may include an ozone sterilizer for sterilizing the water recovered in the recovery container; A first circulation pump connected to the recovery container through a circulation pipe and circulating water in the recovery container so that water recovered in the recovery container is sterilized and disinfected by the ozone sterilizer; A recycling pipe disposed at the uppermost end of the decorative frame from the recovery container; And a second circulation pump which is constructed on the recycle piping and which is pumped by the ozone sterilizer and pumped by the ozone sterilizer to be recycled to the pollen container; .

As described above, according to the present invention, when a decorative frame is installed on a wall surface of a room and a flowerpot container inclined with pollen is installed in a multi-stage manner, when water is supplied to the uppermost flowerpot container, The water level is maintained at a constant level in the pollen container by using a circulating automatic irrigation water and osmotic pressure using a motor. In particular, when the water flows from the bottom pot container, it is recovered to the recovery container And is then recycled to the uppermost pollen container through a disinfection process, and a lid for movement support is applied to the pollen container. Through this, evaporation of water in the pollen container and suppression of foreign matter inflow are prevented, Increase the efficiency of ventilation and mining of vegetated plants to make plant growth more smooth To prevent pollution of the water, to improve indoor air cleaning function from the wall garden, to provide emotional stability of the indoor environment, to maintain the water supply smoothly, It is expected that the effect of reducing the cost of the system can be expected.

In addition, the present invention provides a flowerpot container as an individual module that is easily detachable from a decorative frame, and in particular, a flowerpot container can be fixed in various ways from a net structure of a decorative frame, Partition, Tunnel type, etc. It is possible to install freely. Particularly, it can be used alone on the desk to prevent flooding, and it is useful when installing small quantity or using it alone. The plant pots can be freely changed at any time without any additional transplanting process according to individual taste or seasonal changes.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a structure of a decorative frame and a flower pot container constituting a wall garden according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.
2 is a perspective view illustrating a structure of a pollen container constituting a wall garden according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a schematic cross-sectional schematic view of a wall garden as an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a structure of a decorative frame and a flower pot container constituting a wall garden according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a structure of a flower pot container constituting a garden wall according to an embodiment of the present invention, 3 shows an overall cross-sectional schematic view of a wall garden as an embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 3, a wall garden according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a decorative frame 10, a flower pot container 20, a collection container 30, a water recycling section 40, and a cover 50 ).

The decorative frame 10 is closely attached to a wall surface and has a net structure 11 for mounting a plurality of the flower pot containers 20 on the rear side.

The pollen container 20 is formed with inclined receiving grooves 21 for inclining the pollen 100 in which the plants are planted and the multi-stage installation of the pollen 100 in the upper, (22) is formed to engage with the engaging portion (11).

A water supply induction swash plate 23 for guiding the water to be injected through the water inlet 51 of the lid 50 into the inside of the pollen container 20 is provided on the rear wall surface of the pollen container 20 Water guided by the water supply induction swash plate 23 is maintained at a predetermined level in the flowerpot container 20 and water exceeding the certain level is flowed into another flowerpot container 20 located at the lower part And a water drain port 24 for discharging the water to drain.

On the other hand, on the bottom surface of the pollen container 20, a water drain hole 24, which is installed so as to flow water exceeding a predetermined water level to another pollen container 20 located below, And the protrusions 25 for mounting the pollen table are spaced away from the water outlet 24 protruding from the bottom surface of the pollen container 20.

Such pollen table-mounting protrusions 25 are very advantageous in that the individual pollen receptacle 20, which slopes the vegetated pot 100, can be simply placed on the desk.

The recovery container 30 is formed to have the same length as the length of the ornamental frame 10 at the bottom of the decorative frame 10 and can be drained while overflowing water exceeding a predetermined level in the flowerpot container 20 And to accommodate the drained water.

The water recycling unit 40 disinfects the water recovered in the recovery container 30 and pumped it to recycle it to the pollen container 20 located at the uppermost stage of the decorative frame 10, The ozone sterilizer 41 connected to the recovery container 30 through the circulation pipe 42a and recovered into the recovery container 30 is connected to the ozone sterilizer 41, A first circulation pump 42 for circulating water in the recovery vessel 30 so as to be disinfected by the recovery vessel 30 and a recycling pipe 43 disposed at the uppermost end of the ornamental frame 10 from the recovery vessel 30, A second circulation pump 44 which is constituted in the recycling pipe 43 and which is recovered in the recovery container 30 and pumped and sterilized by the ozone sterilizer 41 to be recycled to the pollen container 20 .

The cap 50 is provided with a water inlet 51. The cap 50 is provided with a water inlet 51 for preventing the evaporation of water and the introduction of foreign matter from the inside of the pot container 20, .

At this time, a multi-stage locking protrusion 21a is protruded from both side walls of the pollen container 20 and a plurality of locking grooves 52 are formed on the side surface of the lid 50 so as to fit the locking protrusion 21a The lid 50 is configured to be firmly fixed to the bowl 20 from the latching protrusion 21a and the latching groove 52.

1 to 3, the decorative frame 10 provided with the net structure 11 is installed and fixed on the wall surface of the wall, and then the net structure 11 And the potting container 20 is vertically, horizontally, and vertically stacked using the catching portion 22.

Next, when the pollen 100 in which the plants are planted is received in the inclined receiving grooves 22 of the pollen container 20, the pollen 100 maintains the inclined receiving state in the inclined receiving grooves 22 And the lower pots are covered by plants planted in the pots 100.

That is, when the pollen 100 is inclined to the inclined receiving recess 20 of the pollen container 20, the pollen 100 is not exposed to the outside but can be covered .

Next, when the lid 50 having the water inlet 51 is coupled to the upper opening side of the pollen container 20 in which the pollen 100 is inclinedly received, the pollen 100 is attached to the lid 50 The housing state is stably maintained, and thus the wall surface can be completed.

Meanwhile, when water is injected into the flowerpot 20 located at the uppermost end of the decorative frame 10 through the water inlet 51 of the lid 50 constituting the wall garden as described above, The water injected into the flowerpot 20 can be maintained at a certain level while being introduced into the bottom portion of the flowerpot 20 while being guided by the water supply guide swash plate 23 formed on the inner wall surface of the flowerpot container 20, Plants planted in the flowerpot 100 can be smoothly grown while absorbing water that maintains a certain water level in the flowerpot container 20.

At this time, when the supply amount of the water injected into the uppermost pot flower container 20 is increased and exceeds a predetermined water level in the uppermost pot flower container 20, the water exceeding a certain water level is positioned at the lower end through the water drain hole 24 The water guided by the water inlet 51 of the lid 50 coupled to the pollen container 20 is introduced into the pollen container 20 as described above, All of the uppermost flower pot containers 20 installed on the lowermost flower pot container 20 as well as the lowermost flower pot container 20 can always maintain a constant water level.

On the other hand, when there is water exceeding a certain level in the lowest pot container 20, the water is drained through the water outlet 24, and the thus drained water can be collected in the collection container 30.

The water recovered in the recovery vessel 30 is circulated through the circulation pipe 42a from the pumping operation of the first circulation pump 42 included in the water recirculation unit 40 and is circulated through the circulation pipe 42a The sterilization is performed while passing through the ozone sterilizer 41 provided.

At this time, the water sterilized and sterilized through the ozone sterilizer 41 is pumped from the pumping operation of the second circulation pump 44 installed in the recycle pipe 43 connected to the collection container 30, It is possible to continuously supply water contaminated with the planted vegetation to the flowerpot 100 inclinedly received in the flowerpot container 20 while being recycled to the flowerpot container 20 installed in the flowerpot 20.

That is, according to the present invention, when water overflows from the uppermost pot pot container 20, it is recovered to the collecting container 30 through the lowest pot container 20, then the recovered water is sterilized, The treated water is pumped and recycled to the uppermost pot container 20 and the growth of the planted vegetation in the pot 100 can proceed smoothly from the continuous supply of recycled water.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It is to be understood that such changes and modifications are within the scope of the claims.

10; Decorative frame 11; Net structure
20; Pot container 21; Inclined receiving groove
21a; A locking protrusion 22; [0030]
23; A water supply induction swash plate 24; Water drain
30; A recovery container 40; Water recirculation
41; An ozone sterilizer 42; The first circulation pump
42a; Circulation tube 43; Recirculation piping
44; A second circulation pump 50; cover
51; Water inlet 52; Latching groove
100; Flowerpot

Claims (6)

A decorative frame provided with a net structure for mounting pollen on the rear surface and closely installed on the wall surface;
A flowerpot container in which an inclined receiving groove for inclining a planted flowerpot is formed and a hooking portion is formed in the netting structure so as to be installed in multiple stages in the vertical and horizontal directions;
A collecting container formed at a bottom of the decorative frame and accommodating the water to be drained when water exceeding a certain level is overflowed from the flowerpot container; And
A water recirculation unit for disinfecting the water recovered in the recovery vessel and recirculating sterilized water to the uppermost pollen vessel; And a wall surface garden.
The wall garden as set forth in claim 1, wherein the flowerpot container is formed by combining a cover for evaporating water that maintains a certain water level in the flowerpot container and preventing foreign matter from flowing into the flowerpot while forming a water inlet. 3. The pollen container according to claim 2,
A water supply guiding swash plate for guiding the water to be injected into the inside of the pollen container when water is injected through the water inlet of the lid; And
A water drainage port for allowing the water guided by the water supply induction swash plate to maintain a predetermined water level in the flowerpot container and allowing the water exceeding the predetermined water level to flow to another flowerpot container located at the lower part; Is formed on the wall surface.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein a plurality of latching protrusions are protruded from both side walls of the flowerpot container, and a plurality of latching grooves are formed on the side surface of the lid so that the latching protrusion is inserted.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A water drain port provided on the bottom surface of the pollen container so as to allow water exceeding a certain level to flow down to another pollen container located at the bottom is exposed from the bottom surface for a predetermined length, And a protrusion for mounting a flowerpot tabletop is spaced away from the front of the water drain.
The water recycling system according to claim 1,
An ozone sterilizer for disinfecting the water recovered in the recovery container;
A first circulation pump connected to the recovery container through a circulation pipe and circulating water in the recovery container so that water recovered in the recovery container is sterilized and disinfected by the ozone sterilizer;
A recycling pipe disposed at the uppermost end of the decorative frame from the recovery container; And
A second circulation pump constituted on the recycling pipe, the second circulation pump being pumped by the ozone sterilizer and pumped by the ozone sterilizer to be recycled to the pollen container; And a wall surface garden.
KR1020150046787A 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Wall garden KR20160118529A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353684A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-03 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Cold-proof vertical greening device
KR20190014200A (en) 2017-07-28 2019-02-12 장광덕 Wall garden combined with aquarium
KR20190036717A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 이성해 Terrarium flowerpot
KR102102289B1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-04-27 박대득 a wall green device using vegetation pot
KR102340390B1 (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-12-16 삼성물산 주식회사 Eco-friendly air cleaning system with volatile organic compound removal function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190014200A (en) 2017-07-28 2019-02-12 장광덕 Wall garden combined with aquarium
KR20190036717A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 이성해 Terrarium flowerpot
CN108353684A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-03 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Cold-proof vertical greening device
KR102102289B1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-04-27 박대득 a wall green device using vegetation pot
KR102340390B1 (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-12-16 삼성물산 주식회사 Eco-friendly air cleaning system with volatile organic compound removal function

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