KR20160115637A

KR20160115637A - Multiple type apparatus for searching and repelling wild animal

Info

Publication number: KR20160115637A
Application number: KR1020150076284A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 권상용
Original assignee: 권상용
Priority date: 2015-03-27
Filing date: 2015-05-29
Publication date: 2016-10-06

Abstract

The present invention discloses a multiple type apparatus for detecting and expelling wild animal. A multiple type apparatus for detecting and expelling wild animal according to the present invention comprises: a plurality of struts which are fixed to a farm or agricultural land; a wire which is fixed between two or more struts among the plurality of struts; a detection sensor part which is installed on top ends of the struts to which the wire is fixed or on one side of the wire, and which detects movement of an animal approached within a predetermined distance, or detects if the animal is in contact with the wire; and a processor which controls the detection sensor part such that a predetermined amount of current of a first step flows to a top end of the wire or an entire part of the wire, and which controls the detection sensor part to selectively supply the current to a part or the entire section of the wire such that a high current of a second step flows to the top end or the entire part of the wire when the detection sensor part transmits a signal by enabling the detection sensor part to detect if the animal approaches or touches the wire. The detection sensor part is capable of including an inverter which is operated when a body region of the animal touches the wire. A multiple type apparatus for detecting and expelling wild animal according to the present invention has large effects in solving difficulties of farming villages and increasing income of the farming villages by preventing wild animals from breaking in to farmland, arable land, and others at the initiatory stage.

Description

[0001] MULTIPLE TYPE APPARATUS FOR SEARCHING AND REPELLING WILD ANIMAL [0002]

Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a device for detecting or eliminating wild animals, and more particularly, to a multi-type device capable of detecting or eliminating wild animals in cultivation areas of crops or ginseng or goat ginseng.

Various activities are being carried out against wild animals that cause damage to crops to farmers. Most notably, there is a way to prevent wild animals from entering the net in the entire area where wild animals are popping up, but wild boars and others have been digging down the net and entering the farm.

Conventional electric thrashers have a low cost of installation and surprisingly high voltage electricity shocks wild animals when they touch the electrician to penetrate farmland or housing, Has been recognized as the most efficient and suitable way to combat wildlife.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2012-0127388 generates a high-pressure pulse wave and transmits it to a cable of a wire body to cause a high-voltage shock due to physical contact with a wire cable as wild animals approach from the outside, . However, since this thruster transmits a high-pressure pulse wave but the current is not transmitted together, when a voltage such as a grass or a tree can flow on the thruster, a voltage drop that causes the high- There was a problem that the phenomenon occurred and the effect could not be actually obtained. In addition, since the length of the lead wire is long, a voltage drop phenomenon occurs at a place far from the place where the voltage is supplied, so that the effect is deteriorated. In addition, it is difficult to supply commercial electricity to farmland or housing, and there is a risk of electric shock accidents when general commercial electricity is used as it is.

On the other hand, in many cases, the operation sensor malfunctions due to weeds, crops, or wind movements, which are grown at the spot where the sensors of the electric fence or the throat machine are installed, and when the wild animals come into contact with the wire installed in the electric fence, As the sensor does not operate well or the electric shock is negligible due to the hair of wild animals, it is required to improve the situation that the effect of fighting wild animals is insufficient and it is not actively practically used.

In the case of electric fence, there is very limited use of commercial electricity in the mountainous area. In case of solar fence, it is difficult to charge the sun due to the shade of the tree. There is a product that operates by sensing the movement of the animal with infrared sensor In the mountainous terrain, there are many obstacles (mountain height, trees, etc.), making it difficult to graft. There is a need for an apparatus capable of safely eliminating wild animals from the mountainous terrain with little or no adherence to sunlight.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0127388

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus that operates only when a wild animal comes into contact with a sensor due to the reaction of the sensor.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a device that can be used in all areas by using both a power supply unit using commercial electricity and a solar water rechargeable type nailer.

According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a multi-type wildlife detection and prevention apparatus comprising: a plurality of struts fixed to a farm or cropland; a wire fixed between two or more strands of the plurality of struts; And controls a small amount of current in the first step to flow to the upper or the whole of the detection sensor unit and the wire to detect the movement of the animal approaching within a predetermined distance or to detect the contact of the animal, And a processor for controlling the supply of electric current to a part or all of the wire so that a high current of the second step flows to the upper or whole part of the wire when the animal is accessed or contacted and the signal is transmitted. The detection sensor unit may be provided with an inverter that operates when a body part of the animal touches the animal.

According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent infiltration of wild animals such as agricultural land and cultivated land at an early stage, thereby greatly solving difficulties in rural areas and increasing incomes.

According to the present invention, it is possible to detect and eliminate wild animals in cultivation areas of crops, ginseng or goat ginseng.

Industrial Applicability According to the present invention, it is possible to constitute an eco-friendly system by effectively using a wire commonly used in agricultural land or a farm, thereby achieving high efficiency at a low cost.

According to the present invention, by capturing the movement of an animal and actively delivering high-voltage electricity only to a corresponding section, it is possible to prevent unnecessary transmission of high-voltage electricity continuously over the entire section, thereby drastically reducing power consumption.

According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively prevent a risk of a safety accident such as an electric shock which may occur when a high-voltage current flows at all times.

According to the present invention, it is possible to protect agricultural land or farms from wild animals while reducing costs, but it is constructed so that it can be installed and repaired without an expert, It solves the problem of wires and prevents wild animals from digging under the wire.

1 shows an example of a multi-type wildlife detection and prevention apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 2 shows in more detail the combination of the steel wire and the spring of the multi-type wildlife detection and control apparatus according to the present invention.
3 is a view showing another example of the multi-type wildlife detection and prevention apparatus according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Also, in order to clearly illustrate the present invention in the drawings, portions not related to the present invention are omitted, and the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components.

The objects and effects of the present invention can be understood or clarified naturally by the following description, and the objects and effects of the present invention are not limited only by the following description.

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 shows an example of a multi-type wildlife detection and prevention apparatus according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, the multi-type wildlife detection and repelling apparatus 100 is provided with a plurality of struts 101 fixed around a farm or cropland. In one example, the struts 101 are formed at a height of 1.5 m or more Animals are equipped to be afraid of leaping. The column 101 may be made of a material such as wood or plastic that does not have electrical conductivity. Electric power can be supplied only to a desired specific section by preventing electricity from flowing between the adjacent sections.

The multi-type wildlife detection and prevention apparatus 100 is provided with a wire 102 firmly fixed to the support 101, and the wire 102 is fixed or inaudible at the bottom of the ground. The wire 102 is made of a metal material having excellent electrical conductivity. It is also possible to use a wire or an ordinary wire from which an insulating coating has been removed. In addition, since the wire 102 acts to exert an electric shock when a living body directly touches, such as a wildlife, it is preferable to use a material having a tension greater than a certain level so as to withstand repeated contact or impact. The wire 102 is connected between adjacent two struts 101. Basically, the wire 102 is connected so as to form a plurality of horizontal lines at regular intervals and additionally connected to a plurality of horizontal lines vertically to form a lattice. You may.

The multi-type wildlife detection and prevention apparatus 100 further includes a steel wire 110 that supports the lower end of the wire 102 and fixes the steel wire 110 between the supports 101 to fix the lower end of the wire 102 do. For example, a spring 111 may be installed on one side of the steel wire 110 to adjust the tension of the steel wire 110 to be maintained. The dragged steel wire 110 can easily dig the wild animal down not. Figure 2 shows in more detail the combination of the steel wire and the spring of the multi-type wildlife detection and control apparatus according to the present invention. The spring prevents the wire from sagging and striking, and is capable of buffering the branches as they fall into the wind and interfere with the wire.

As another example. The lower end of the wire 102 may be fixed to the ground with a plurality of fixed pegs, and the fixed pegs (not shown) may be fixed to the ground at a pitch of about 30 cm to about 30 cm .

The multi-type wildlife detection and prevention apparatus 100 is provided with a detection sensor unit 120, and the detection sensor unit 120 detects the access of wild animals. For example, the detection sensor unit 120 may be an operation sensor that detects movement of an animal within a predetermined distance. As another example, the detection sensor unit 120 may be a touch sensor (or touch sensor) that detects whether or not an animal has contacted. As another example, the detection sensor unit may be provided with an inverter that operates when the body part of the animal touches. This inverter may be the same as the inverter used in the academic stand.

The multi-type wildlife detection and prevention apparatus 100 further includes a processor (not shown) therein.

Typically, the processor controls the multi-type wildlife detection and repelling apparatus 100 to flow only a small amount of current (referred to as a first-stage current) to the top or the entire of the wire 102. The first stage current may be zero.

That is, the processor controls to selectively supply the wire 102 in one section.

When the detection sensor unit 120 detects whether the animal is approaching or not, and transmits a signal, the processor causes a high current (a second-stage current) to flow to the top or the whole of the wire 102. This prevents electricity from flowing into the electric fence at all times, thereby preventing power waste.

The detection sensor unit 120 detects an approaching organism, and an infrared sensor or an ultrasonic sensor having a small power consumption and a small size can be used.

The detection sensor unit 120 may be fixed to one side of the wire 102 as well as the upper end of the support 101. Particularly, it can be installed at the upper end of the support 101 to widen the detection range and to prevent damage by wild animals, intruders, and the like.

The detection range of the detection sensor unit 120 installed on the adjacent pair of pillars 101 is overlapped and the interval between the pillars 101 and the detection range of the detection sensor unit 120 are determined so that there is no non- .

The processor may include a microprocessor unit (e.g., CPU) that instructs the detection sensor unit 120 to send a current of a second stage or an appropriate voltage thereto when it has captured motion, To a voltage oscillating device that converts the voltage into a specific voltage and transmits the voltage to each section of the power supply 102. The voltage oscillator may be provided in the multi-type wildlife detection and prevention apparatus 100 or may be connected by a wire.

According to the present invention, when a detection signal from a detection sensor unit 120 provided on a strut 101 or a wire 102 senses a motion of a living creature such as a wild animal and transmits a motion capture signal, And controls the signal to output a voltage of a predetermined magnitude in the corresponding period.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Should be regarded as belonging to the above-mentioned patent claims.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the inventive concept as defined by the appended claims. But is not limited thereto.

In the above-described exemplary system, the methods are described on the basis of a flowchart as a series of steps or blocks, but the present invention is not limited to the order of the steps, and some steps may occur in different orders . It will also be understood by those skilled in the art that the steps shown in the flowchart are not exclusive and that other steps may be included or that one or more steps in the flowchart may be deleted without affecting the scope of the invention.

Claims

In a multi-type wildlife detection and control apparatus,
A plurality of supports fixed to the farm or cropland;
A wire connected or fixed between at least two of the plurality of struts;
A detection sensor unit installed at the upper end of the strut to which the wire is connected or fixed or at one side of the wire and detecting movement of an animal or an organism approaching within a predetermined distance or detecting contact of the animal or living creature; And
The control unit controls the current of the upper end of the wire or the entire wire so that a predetermined current flows through the upper end of the wire or the wire, And a high current larger than a predetermined threshold value flows.

The apparatus according to claim 1,
Characterized in that it is formed with a height of 1.5 m or more and is made of a nonconductive material.

The wire of claim 1,
And a lower end fixed to the ground,
And is composed of a wire made of an electrically conductive metal material or an insulating coating removed, or made of a material having a predetermined tension,
Wherein the plurality of struts are connected to form a horizontal line having a predetermined gap between at least two struts of the plurality of struts.

The method according to claim 1,
A steel wire supporting a lower end of the wire; And
And a spring installed at one side of the steel wire to maintain the tension of the steel wire.

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the detection sensor unit
And an inverter for ON / OFF operation when the body part of the animal touches the animal.

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the detection sensor unit
Wherein the detection range is determined based on an interval between the struts, wherein the detection range is set between at least two struts of the plurality of struts.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the processor is connected to a voltage generating device that converts the voltage to a specific voltage and transmits the voltage to each of the segments of the strut or the wire.