KR20160104142A - A steel form for making underpass wall - Google Patents

A steel form for making underpass wall Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160104142A
KR20160104142A KR1020150026416A KR20150026416A KR20160104142A KR 20160104142 A KR20160104142 A KR 20160104142A KR 1020150026416 A KR1020150026416 A KR 1020150026416A KR 20150026416 A KR20150026416 A KR 20150026416A KR 20160104142 A KR20160104142 A KR 20160104142A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
variable
side plate
side wall
front surface
unit
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150026416A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정광호
이원준
Original Assignee
(주)시우하이텍
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Application filed by (주)시우하이텍 filed Critical (주)시우하이텍
Priority to KR1020150026416A priority Critical patent/KR20160104142A/en
Publication of KR20160104142A publication Critical patent/KR20160104142A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/045Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00Production methods
    • E02D2250/0007Production methods using a mold
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00Production methods
    • E02D2250/0023Cast, i.e. in situ or in a mold or other formwork
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0026Metals
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/20Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements

Abstract

The present invention relates to a steel form for manufacturing side walls of an underpass, which comprises: a base where a fixating and installing unit is installed at a front surface; side plate units arranged on and coupled to both sides of the front surface of the base to be positioned on both side surfaces of the fixating and installing unit and forming protrusions on the inner side; a variable installation unit arranged on the front surface of the base to be connected to the lower part of the fixating and installing unit, forming a lower slope angle on a lower surface, and having a first link member therein; an interlinking variable adjustment unit composed of an interlinking unit arranged on the front surface of the base to be spaced from the lower side of the variable installation unit and connected between the side plate units, and an adjustment unit installed in the interlinking unit while being coupled to the side plate units to adjust the installation slope angle of the interlinking unit; a link bar having one side connected to the first link member of the variable installation unit and the other side connected to the interlinking unit provided in the interlinking variable adjustment unit to interlink the adjustment of the lower slope angle of the variable installation unit with the adjustment of the installation slope angle of the interlinking unit; an opening and closing cover hinged to the upper part of the base to open and close openings formed in the upper part of the side plate units; a length varying unit forming seating recesses corresponding to the protrusions (33) of the side plate units (20) on both sides to be coupled between the side plate units in a sliding manner and forming a variable lifting and lowering stand, lifted or lowered by manipulation of a variable handle to adjust the vertical length of the side walls; rails installed on the front surfaces of the side plate units to form fitting holes in a longitudinal direction; and a slope adjustment unit coupled to the rails provided on the front surfaces of the side plate units to adjust front surface slope angles formed on the front surfaces of the side walls. The present invention is configured even without cutting or welding, thereby preventing damages thereto even during construction of the whole sides walls of the underpass. Accordingly, the present invention is capable of saving costs due to reuse thereof and reducing time for constructing the side walls.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a steel form for making an underground car,

The present invention relates to a steel foil for making a side wall of an underground vehicle, more specifically, to adjust a total inclination angle and a front inclination angle of the vehicle, According to the shape of the side wall which varies according to the shape of the side wall, the steel foam can be easily changed into a desired shape and shape without cutting or welding, thereby preventing damage and preventing reuse. The sidewall to be manufactured can be easily manufactured in a precise shape through the squeeze prevention means and the pressure regulating means and the ease of movement, storage and installation of the pushing member can be improved, and the installation of the pushing member Easy to adjust the angle so that the side wall can be easily manufactured. Relate to.

An underground roadway is an underground structure installed across a road or a railway so that a person or a vehicle can safely cross the road without interfering with the operation of a vehicle running on the road or railway.

As shown in FIG. 1, the underground driveway is composed of walls 20a on both sides spaced apart from each other, a lower slab 40a connecting the lower end of the wall 20a, and an upper end of the wall 20a Shaped upper slab 30a and serves as a lane dividing line for the safety of a passing vehicle.

A central separating wall or a plurality of central separating pillars 50 are installed to connect the upper slab 30a and the lower slab 40a along the direction of travel to reinforce the insufficient load bearing capacity of the long span upper slab.

These underground roads can be installed in the following order.

First, the ground is excavated in the direction of the underground roadway installation where the underground roadway should be constructed.

At this time, it is necessary to secure the stability of the excavated ground by providing a hysteresis such as a H pile and a soil plate or a sheet file on the ground. After the excavation is performed, the lower slab 40a is installed on the excavation bottom surface.

The reason for constructing the lower slab 40a first is to provide a horizontal slab capable of supporting the upper slab formwork. After the construction of the sewage slab is completed, So that the wall 20a is installed.

After that, the upper slab formwork is assembled and the reinforcing bars are laid. Then, the upper slab 30a is installed by placing the concrete in a state in which the upper slab form is supported in the same manner, Completes an underground driveway.

However, when the underground roadway is constructed by the above-described construction method, since the whole of the upper slab is constructed by putting in place, there is a problem that the workability is deteriorated because a plurality of formwork and a shovel for supporting it are required, The safety of the hull itself can become a problem, and there is a disadvantage that the work space becomes narrow due to a large number of hills, resulting in poor workability.

In addition, there is a high possibility that cracks are generated in the center bottom of the upper slab supporting the overhead load, such as earth pressure, and when the span is long, the thickness of the upper slab becomes excessive and the economical efficiency is lowered.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a composite girder for underground car, such as " Registration No. 10-100855 ", and an underground roadway using the composite girder have been developed.

Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1008555 (2011.01.10) "Underground road car composite girder and underground car road using it - Hyo Kwang Engineering Co., Ltd. /

However, the above-mentioned conventional technique relates to a girder for an underground car that supports an upper slab of an in-situ concrete structure, and a steel body made of steel is used for a wall to be constructed in the car traveling direction of the underground car, The concrete method was used for concrete pouring.

Therefore, it has been common to cut and weld the steel foam for manufacturing the side wall according to the shape of the sidewall which varies in length, inclination angle, etc. according to the traveling direction of the underground roadway, There was a problem that it could not be reused because it became a waste product during the construction of the side wall of the underground roadway.

Thus, the applicant of the present invention can configure the steel foam for making the side wall to be variable without cutting or welding, thereby making it possible to prevent the steel foam from being damaged even when the side wall of the underground vehicle is installed in the entire area, The inventors have developed a steel foil for making underground roadway sidewalls that can reduce cost by reusing forms and shorten sidewall construction time.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of adjusting a total inclination angle and a front inclination angle of a vehicle by adjusting a lower inclination angle formed on a side wall, It is possible to easily change the shape and the shape of the steel pipe without using the steel pipe, and it is also possible to prevent the steel pipe from being damaged and to reuse the steel pipe. .

In addition, the present invention can prevent the deformation of the side wall through the deformation preventing means and the pressure adjusting means provided on the rails and prevent the lifting of the side wall, thereby making it possible to easily manufacture the side wall It is an object of the present invention to provide a steel foam for producing a side wall.

In addition, the present invention is configured such that a plurality of pushing members of the slope adjusting means are connected and connected to each other, so that the ease of movement, storage, and installation can be enhanced, and the hinge portion connecting the pushing members The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a steel foam for manufacturing an underground vehicle side wall which can be easily adjusted in accordance with a front inclination angle of a side plate.

According to an aspect of the present invention, Side plates that are respectively disposed on both sides of the front surface of the base so as to be respectively positioned on both side surfaces of the fixed mounting part, A variable mounting portion disposed on a front surface of the base and connected to a lower portion of the fixed mounting portion, the variable mounting portion including a lower inclined angle formed on a lower surface thereof and a first link member formed therein; An interlocking operation portion disposed on a front surface of the base so as to be spaced apart from the lower side of the variable mounting portion and connected to the side plate portion; and a control portion connected to the interlocking operation portion in a state of being coupled to the side plate portion to adjust the inclination angle of the interlocking operation portion An interlocking variable adjusting means made up of means; A link bar connected to the first link member on one side of the variable mounting portion and connected to the interlocking operation portion provided on the other side of the variable mounting portion to interlock the lower inclination angle of the variable mounting portion when the inclination angle of the interlocking operation portion is adjusted; An opening / closing cover hinged to an upper portion of the base to open / close an opening formed in an upper portion of the side plate; A variable platform is formed on both sides of the side plate portion 20 so as to correspond to the protrusions 33 of the side plate portion 20 so as to be slidable between the side plate portions and operated to move up and down according to the operation of the variable handle, Adjustable length variable means; A rail disposed on the front surface of the side plate portion and forming a fitting hole in the longitudinal direction; And a slope adjusting unit coupled to the rail formed on the front surface of the side plate to adjust a front inclination angle formed on a front surface of the side wall.

Since the steel foil for making the underground vehicle side wall of the present invention can adjust the overall length and the inclination angle of the front side as well as the lower inclination angle formed on the side wall, It is possible to easily change the shape and shape of the steel foil to the desired shape and shape without cutting or welding the steel foil according to the present invention. In addition, it is possible to prevent breakage and reuse, thereby reducing costs and shortening the construction time .

In addition, since the deformation preventing means and the pressure adjusting means provided on the rail can prevent the deformation of the side wall and prevent the lifting of the side wall, the side wall to be manufactured can be easily manufactured in an accurate shape .

In addition, the present invention is configured such that a plurality of pushing members of the slope adjusting means are connected and connected to each other, so that the ease of movement, storage, and installation can be enhanced, and the hinge portion connecting the pushing members It can be easily adjusted to match the inclination angle of the front surface of the side plate, thereby making it easy to manufacture the side wall.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a subway underground in a general box-shaped section;
2 is a perspective view showing a steel foam for making an underground driveway sidewall of the present invention.
3 is an exploded perspective view of a steel foam for manufacturing an underground vehicle side wall of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a left side view of a steel foam for manufacturing an underground vehicle side wall of the present invention in a sectional view. FIG.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the fixed mounting portion, the side plate portion, the variable mounting portion, the interlocking variable adjusting means, and the link bar according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view partially illustrating the fixed attachment portion, the side plate portion, the variable attachment portion, the interlocking variable adjustment means, and the link bar of the present invention.
7 is a plan view showing the lower inclination angle of the variable bracket of the present invention, the inclination angle of the interlocking bracket, and the arrangement angle of the replacement adjusting means.
8 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which first and second check plates and replacement adjusting means are provided in the base of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view showing a state where the length varying means according to the first embodiment is installed on a steel foam for manufacturing an underground car side wall of the present invention. FIG.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view exploded view of Fig. 9; Fig.
11 is a partial perspective view showing a state where the length varying means according to the second embodiment is installed on the steel foam for making the underground car side wall of the present invention.
12 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the length varying means according to the second embodiment is coupled to the first installation hole of the side wall;
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion A in Fig. 2; Fig.
14 is an enlarged view of a portion B in Fig. 3; Fig.
15 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a slope adjusting means is provided on a rail coupled to a side plate portion of the present invention.
16 is a perspective view partially illustrating the inclined portion adjusting means coupled to the rail of the present invention.
17 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a state in which the slide fastener and the angle adjusting fastener are coupled to the support of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a perspective view showing a state in which a fixing nut is constituted by a pair of second nuts closely attached to the front and rear surfaces of the support bar in Fig. 17 so that the installation height of the support bar can be changed.

Hereinafter, the structure of the present invention will be described.

2 to 7, the present invention relates to a steel foam 1000 for manufacturing an underground driveway sidewall for manufacturing a side wall 1 of an underground driveway. The steel foam 1000 includes a base 10, a side plate portion 20, The linkage 70, the opening and closing lid 200, the length varying means 300, the rail 410, the inclined portion adjusting means 60, 800).

The side wall 1 is formed integrally with the lower portion 2 of the side wall 2 constituting the boundary stone 1a forming the lower inclination angle and the upper portion of the side wall lower portion 2 to form the front side inclination angle? And a side wall upper part 4 integrally formed on the upper side of the side wall middle part 3. In order to manufacture the side wall formed as described above, according to the present invention, a lower inclination angle of the side wall 1 and the front inclination angle? formed on the entire front side of the side wall of the underground roadway are varied in accordance with the traveling direction of the underground roadway, It is possible to easily manufacture all of the side walls 1 of the side walls 1 and to prevent recoil by preventing breakage.

In addition, when the total length of the side wall 1 is varied, only the length of the side wall central portion 3 formed with the front inclination angle? Is adjusted. That is, the length of the side wall lower part 2 and the side wall upper part 4 are unchanged when the entire length of the side wall 1 is varied, and only the length of the side wall middle part 3 is variable. When the length of the sidewall central portion 3 is varied through the adjustment of the length varying means 300, the front inclination angle? Formed on the front surface of the sidewall central portion 3 should be adjusted according to the length thereof.

Hereinafter, the steel foam 1000 for manufacturing the underground vehicle side wall of the present invention will be described in more detail.

First, the base 10 is a basic structure in which the respective components are installed for manufacturing the side wall 1 for underground cars as shown in FIGS. 2 to 12, and a fixed installation portion 19 is provided on the front side.

The fixed mounting portion 19 is configured to clearly form the rear surface of the side wall 1 that the driver can see when the side wall 1 is installed in the underground roadway. In the portion of the base 10 where the fixed mounting portion 19 is not formed, a boundary stone 1a is formed on the rear surface of the side wall 1 due to the height difference when the side wall 1 is manufactured.

The boundary stone 1a is integrally formed at the lower part of the side wall 1 and has a structure in which the side wall 1 protrudes in the road direction when installed in the underground roadway, It is a boundary jaw that can prevent safety accidents.

2 to 6, the side plate portions 20 are respectively disposed on both sides of the front surface of the base 10 so as to be respectively located on both side surfaces of the fixed mounting portion 19, And is provided so as to cover the vertical length of the base 10. [0031] As shown in Fig.

It is preferable that the side plate portion 20 further includes a support means 22 so that the side plate portion 20 is prevented from being pushed by the side wall 1, The shock absorber can be easily constituted by a conventional shock absorber which is fixedly coupled to the base 10 and the other side is fixedly coupled to the outer surface of the side plate portion 20. [

In addition, it is preferable to form connection connection grooves 1b on both side surfaces of the side wall 1 manufactured by forming protruding protrusions 23 on the inner side of the side plate portion 20, A plurality of first mounting holes 21 formed through the protruding jaws 23 are formed so as to prevent the first mounting holes 21 from being caught by the reinforcing bars formed when the side walls 1 are laid.

The connecting groove 1b is formed on both side surfaces of the side wall 1 through the protrusion 23 so that when the side wall 1 is continuously installed in the vehicle traveling direction of the underground roadway, It is possible to connect the side walls 1 to each other through pouring concrete between the side walls 1, that is, to use the connecting connection grooves 1b formed in the side wall 1 as a key for fixing the side walls 1 to each other It is for this reason.

2 to 7, the variable mounting portion 30 is disposed on the front surface of the base 10 and is connected to the lower portion of the fixed mounting portion 19, And a variable angle bracket 21 having a lower inclination angle? Is formed on the lower surface of the variable bracket 21 and a linkage variable adjusting means 60 of the first link member 35.

The lower inclination angle alpha of the variable bracket 31 is adjusted through the link bar 70 interlocked with the interlock variable adjusting means 60. The lower inclination angle alpha of the variable bracket 31 is adjusted by the link bar 70, Hereinafter, the variable mounting portion 30 will be described in more detail.

First, the variable mounting portion 30 is configured by a variable bracket 31, a replacement cover plate 33, a first link member 35, and a finishing plate 37.

The variable bracket 31 of the variable mounting portion 30 is installed at the lower portion of the fixed mounting portion 19 for varying the inclination angle of the boundary stone 1a formed at the lower portion of the side wall 1 And a lower inclination angle? Is formed on the lower surface of the base 10 to be placed on the front surface of the base 10.

The upper surface of the flexible bracket 31 is covered with the other side of the replacement cover plate 33 so as to be connected to the lower side of the fixed installation portion 19 so that the side surface of the side wall 1, The upper surface of the variable bracket 31, which is different in installation position according to the lower inclination angle?, Can be installed in a replaceable manner so that the upper surface of the variable bracket 31 can be covered with an accurate dimension. .

The replacement cover plate 33 is connected to the fixed mounting portion 19 by forming the coupling groove 19a in the lower portion of the fixed mounting portion 19 and then removing the replacement cover plate 33 The coupling protrusion 33a corresponding to the coupling groove 19a may be formed on the upper portion of the coupling protrusion 33a and the coupling protrusion 33a may be coupled to the coupling recess 19a.

The first link member 35 has a first connection protrusion 35a penetrating the side plate portion 20 and fitted to the link bar 70 at one side and a second link member 35 having a variable bracket The lower inclination angle alpha of the variable bracket 31 is varied according to the operation of the link bar 70 interlocked by the interlock variable regulating means 60, And is configured on both sides of the inside of the variable bracket 31 so that the lower inclination angle alpha can be varied in both directions.

In order to fit the first connection protrusion 35a to the link bar 70 as described above, the first protrusion groove 25 through which the first connection protrusion 35a passes is further included in the side plate portion 20 The first protrusion groove 25 may be formed as an elongated slot formed to be long in the vertical direction so as not to catch the first connection protrusion 35a moved in the vertical direction according to the operation of the link bar 70 .

The finishing plate 37 has a structure in which the connection holes 37a through which the first coupling protrusions 35a of the first link member 35 pass are formed to be closely attached to the inner side surfaces of the side plate portions 20 The first link member 35 is moved in the vertical direction in accordance with the operation of the link bar 70 so as to move the variable bracket 31 connected to the first link member 35, α).

In order to achieve the lower inclination angle? Of the variable bracket 31 through the above-described configuration, the fixed point is fixed to the variable mounting portion 30 so as to form a fixed point. And fixing the end plate 20 and the finishing plate 37 formed on one side or the other side with the bolts B and the nuts N after fixing holes corresponding to the side plate portions 20 and the side plate portions 20 are formed, The portion where the finish plate 37 and the side plate portion 20 are not engaged and fixed by the bolt B and the nut N is operated by the link bar 70 The lower inclination angle? Of the variable bracket 31 is adjusted.

The fixing holes formed in the finishing plate 37 and the side plate portion 20 are fixed while being opposite to each other at the opposite side walls, that is, opposite side walls of the road, alpha], respectively, in opposite directions.

Fourth, the interlocking variable adjusting means 60 is disposed on the front surface of the base 10 so as to be spaced apart from the lower side of the variable mounting portion 30 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 7, And a control means for controlling the inclination angle beta of the interlocking operation portion 40 so as to be connected to the interlocking operation portion 40 in a state of being coupled to the side plate portion 20 50. Hereinafter, the interlocking operation portion 40 and the adjustment means 50 will be described in more detail.

The linking operation portion 40 of the linkage variable adjustment means 60 is configured such that the angle of the arrangement angle of the linkage operation portion 40 is adjusted by adjusting the adjustment means 50, To adjust the lower inclination angle (?) Formed in the variable mounting portion (30).

The interlocking operation part 40 includes a mounting plate 41 disposed on the front surface of the base 10 so as to be spaced apart from the lower side of the variable mounting part 30 and closely attached to both inner surfaces of the side plate part 20, And a second connection protrusion 41a is formed on an outer side surface of the mounting plate 41 so as to be inserted into the link bar 70 through the side plate portion 20.

In order to fit the second coupling protrusion 41a to the link bar 70 as described above, the second coupling protrusion 41a may be formed in the side plate 20 to further include the second protrusion groove 26 At this time, the second protrusion groove 26 should be formed as a long slot formed in the vertical direction like the first protrusion groove 25.

The interlocking operation part 40 is provided with an interlocking rod 43 which is placed on the front surface of the base 10 so as to be in close contact with the upper surface of the mounting plate 41 to form an inclination angle β, And a second link member 45 connected between the interlocking bracket 41 and the interlocking bracket 43 and adjusting the inclination angle β of the interlocking bracket 43 according to the operation of the adjusting means 50.

The adjusting means 50 of the interlocking variable adjusting means 60 includes a mounting bar 51 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the side plate portion 20 and a connecting bar 51 fixed to the mounting bar 51, And a plurality of inclination angle adjusting members 55 which are coupled to the guide rails 43 and adjust the inclination angle beta of the interlocking platform 43 so as to control the inclination angle beta of the interlocking platform 43 .

The inclination angle adjuster 55 includes an adjustment bolt shaft 57 whose one side is linked to the lower portion of the interlocking base 43 and the other side is fitted to the installation bar 51, And an adjusting knob 59 fixed to the mounting bar 51 in a screwed state to adjust and fix the movement of the adjusting bolt shaft 57 in accordance with the turning operation. It is more preferable that a conventional bracket for link coupling of the adjustment bolt shaft 57 is constructed.

The linkage between the bracket of the interlocking bracket 43 and the adjustment bolt shaft 57 is linked so as to move both in the X axis and the Y axis so that the operation of the adjustment knob 59 of the inclination angle adjuster 55 It is preferable that the motion of the interlocking base 43, which adjusts the installation angle of inclination beta, smoothly.

In order to adjust the inclination angle beta of the interlocking bracket 43 through the above-described structure, the fixed point is fixed to the interlocking operation portion 40 like the variable mounting portion 30 so as to form a fixed point A fixing hole corresponding to each of the mounting plate 41 and the side plate 20 is formed and then the mounting plate 41 and the side plate portion 41, which are formed in the fixing direction of the variable mounting portion 30, 20 with bolts B and nuts. This configuration is the same as that for fixing the finishing plate 37 and the side plate portion 20 described above, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Fifth, the link bar 70 has a first connecting protrusion 35a formed on the first link member 35 of the variable mounting portion 30 as shown in Figs. 2 to 3 or Fig. And the other side is connected to the second connecting projection 41a of the mounting plate 41 provided in the interlocking operation portion 40 of the interlocking variable adjusting means 60 and is disposed on both sides of the side plate portion 20 And serves to interlock the variable inclination angle? Of the variable mounting portion 30 when the inclination angle? Of the interlocking operation portion 40 is adjusted through the adjusting means 50. [

For this purpose, the link bar 70 can be moved only in the vertical direction from the outer side of the side plate part 20. This configuration is advantageous in that the link bar 70 is provided on the outer side of the side plate part 20, By forming the slide hole 27 to be inserted in the direction of the arrow.

The side wall 1 manufactured through the present invention has a reinforcing bar for the rigidity of the concrete installation and the ease of installation. The reinforcing bars are disposed at the lower end of the side wall 1, The changes are made little by little.

2 to 3 or 5 to 8, it is preferable that the variable mounting unit 30 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing bars, First and second replacement holes 11 and 12 in which the first and second check plates 81 and 82 are fitted are formed in the base 10 between the interlocking operation portions 40 of the interlocking variable adjusting means 60 The installation inclination angle β of the interlocking base 43 constituting the interlocking operation part 40 is set on the front surface of the base 10 at positions corresponding to the first and second check plates 81 and 82, It is preferable to further include a replacement adjusting means 90 for adjusting the placement angle? In accordance with the adjustment.

The first and second check plates 81 and 82 are configured to be interchangeably installed in the first and second replacement holes 11 and 12 of the base 10 as described above. A plurality of elongated hole holes 81a and 82a are formed so as to cover all of the reinforcing bars of the side wall 1 whose position is changed according to the adjustment of the inclination angle beta of the interlocking base 43 formed in the interlocking operation portion 40 And the long hole holes 81a and 82a provided on the first and second check plates are formed to have a predetermined inclination.

The reason why the elongated holes 81a and 82a formed in the first and second check plates 81 and 82 are formed to have a predetermined inclination is that the interlocking portion 43 of the interlocking operation portion 40 Since the adjustment of the installation inclination angle β is made based on the fixed point determined by the adjustment of the adjusting means 50 provided in the interlocking variable adjusting means 60, the reinforcing bars formed on the side wall 1 are positioned only at a certain angle The first and second check plates 81 and 82 are formed in such a manner that the long hole holes 81a and 82a are inclined in opposite directions when the opposite side wall 1 opposite to the road is installed. Or by installing the first and second check plates 81 and 82 in an inverted manner.

The front height of the first and second check plates 81 and 82 fitted to the first and second replacement holes 11 and 12 is adjusted by the height of the base 10 As shown in FIG.

The replacement adjusting means 90 mounted on the front surface of the base 10 so as to correspond to the first and second check plates 81 and 82 includes a first replacement plate 91 having a first through hole 91a, The connection mounting plate 93 and the second replacement plate 95 having the second through hole 95a so that the lower inclination angle? Of the variable mounting portion 30 and the installation inclination angle? Of the interlocking operation portion 40 it is preferable to use the first and second replacement plates 91 and 95 in which the first and second through holes 91a and 95a are formed at the desired positions when the first and second through holes 91 and 95 are adjusted. Will be described in more detail.

The first replacement plate 91 of the replacement adjusting means 90 is formed with first through holes 91a at positions corresponding to the long hole 81a of the first check plate 81, When the inclination angle beta of the interlocking base 43 formed on the interlocking operation portion 40 is adjusted, it is arranged on the upper surface of the interlocking base 43 to be seated The arrangement angle? Is adjusted.

It is preferable that the upper portion of the first replacement plate 91 further includes an assembly protrusion 91b that can be connected to a lower portion of the connection mounting plate 93. Each first through hole 91a are fitted with a sealing cap 97 made of rubber.

The connection installation plate 93 is connected to the upper portion of the first replacement plate 91 so as to be interlocked with the first replacement plate 91 and is mounted on the front surface of the base 10, It is preferable to further include an assembling groove 93a corresponding to the assembling protrusion 91b so as to make the same movement as the movement of the first check plate 91. In a position corresponding to the second check plate 82, And an installation hole 92 into which the second replacement plate 95 is fitted is formed.

As described above, the second replacement plate 95 is mounted on the second check plate 82 in a state of being fitted in the installation hole 92 of the connection mounting plate 93, and the second check plate 82 A second through hole 95a is formed at a position corresponding to the long hole 82a of the second through hole 95a and a rubber sealing cap 97 is fitted to each second through hole 95a.

Therefore, when the reinforcing bars are installed at the time of manufacturing the side wall 1, the reinforcing bars penetrate through the sealing caps 97 fitted in the first and second through holes 91a and 95a and penetrate through the long hole holes 81a and 82a And sealing is performed through a sealing stopper 97 that is fitted in the first and second through holes 91a and 95a, thereby preventing concrete, which is laid on the side wall, from leaking to the outside.

The first and second replacement plates 91 and 95 are alternately installed so that the first and second through holes 91a and 95a are formed so as to correspond to the positions of the reinforcing bars provided on the side wall 1. [ 2 replacement plates 91 and 95. In this way, the ease of manufacture can be improved.

Sixth, the opening and closing lid 200 is manufactured by sealing the upper space formed between the side plate portions 20 by being coupled to the upper portion of the base 10 as shown in Figs. 2 to 4 or Figs. 9 to 11 The side wall 1 is formed to be able to open and close so that the side wall 1 can be easily taken out through concrete pouring.

The opening and closing lid 200 is hinged to an upper portion of the base 10 through a hinge shaft 210. The hinge coupling is performed by the base 10 and the opening and closing lid 200 The upper and lower surfaces of the opening and closing lid 200 and the side plate portion 20 are connected to each other by bolts and a pair of hinge brackets 10a and 200a for hinging the hinge shaft 210. [ And is coupled to be detachably coupled through the same conventional coupling means 220.

The opening and closing lid 200 is rotated about the hinge shaft 210 to close the upper space of the side plate portion 20 and then the opening of the side plate portion 20 is closed through the engagement of the coupling means 220, It is possible to easily manufacture the side wall 1 because the upper space of the hinge shaft 210 can be closed and the opening / So that the side wall 1 can be easily removed.

Seventhly, the length varying means 300 is provided to adjust the length of the side wall 1 as described above. The length varying means 300 includes a seating groove 301 (see FIG. 9) opposite to the protruding jaw 23 Are formed on both sides and are slidably coupled between the side plate portions 20. The variable platform 310 constitutes a lifting and lowering platform 310 which is moved up and down according to the operation of the variable handle 350.

In the present invention, the length varying means 300 can be installed in two ways. Hereinafter, the length varying means 300 will be described in more detail with reference to the first and second embodiments.

As shown in FIGS. 9 to 10, the length varying means 300 according to the first embodiment includes a variable platform 310, a first fixed bar 320, a variable bolt axis 340, And a handle 350. Hereinafter, the length varying means 300 according to the first embodiment will be described in more detail.

Here, the variable platform 31 is configured to press-contact the upper surface of the side wall 1, which is slidably coupled between the side plate portions 20 so as to be lifted and lowered between the side plate portions 20, And a seating groove opposed to the projection 23 of the side plate portion 20 is formed on both sides.

It is preferable that the front surface of the variable platform 310 is formed of a flat plate so that the upper surface of the side wall 1 can be cleanly formed, and a plurality of conventional brackets for durability are formed on the rear surface.

The first fixing bar 320 is fixed to the opening and closing lid 200 through a coupling of a normal fixing bolt 321 and a nut portion 321a for fixing the fixing bolt 320 to the first fixing bar 320. [ And is fixedly coupled to the upper surface of the opening / closing cover 200 for easy manipulation of the variable handle 350. The variable handle 350 is fixed to the upper surface of the opening / .

The variable bolt shaft 340 is configured such that one side is linked to a bracket formed on the upper portion of the variable platform 310 and the other side is fitted to the first fixed bar 320, The variable height platform 310 is connected to the variable platform 310 via the variable height platform 310 and moves up and down according to the adjustment of the variable height 350. The height of the variable platform 310, It acts to regulate.

The variable bolt shafts 340 installed as described above are connected to the variable platform 30 and the first fixing bar 320 so as to be installed through the opening and closing lid 200. For this purpose, The opening and closing lid 200 should further include a through hole 230 for moving the variable bolt shaft 340.

In addition, the linkage between the bracket of the variable platform 310 and the variable bolt shaft 340 is linked so as to be movable in both the X and Y axes, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the variable platform 311 whose installation height is adjusted It is desirable to be able to do so.

The variable handle 350 is fixed to the first fixing bar 320 in a state where the variable handle 350 is screwed to the variable bolt shaft 340 as described above to adjust and fix the movement of the variable bolt shaft 340 And a variable bolt shaft 340 which is formed on the fitting part and is adapted to be moved up and down according to a turning operation of the variable bolt shaft 340. [ It can be easily configured with a handle.

The length varying means 300 according to the second embodiment will now be described in greater detail with reference to FIGS. 11 to 12. The length varying means 300 according to the second embodiment includes a variable platform 310, The first fixing bar 320, the variable fixing means 330, the variable bolt shaft 340 and the variable handle 350 so as not to form a through hole in the opening / closing cover 200 The present invention is characterized in that it is possible to manufacture all the side walls 1 having various lengths without forming the variable bolt shafts 340 long.

Here, the variable platform 31 is configured to press-contact the upper surface of the side wall 1 by being slidably engaged between the side plate portions 20 so as to be able to move up and down between the side plate portions 20, And a seating groove 301 opposed to the protruding jaw 23 of the unit 20 is formed. Since the structure is the same as that described in the first embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The first fixing bar 320 is formed on both sides of a conventional bracket formed with second mounting holes 322 corresponding to the first mounting holes 21 of the side plate portion 20, And a first installation hole 21 formed for the installation of a reinforcing bar when the side wall 1 is manufactured.

That is, the first fixing bar 320 is fixedly installed in the unused first installation hole 21 by forming the side wall 1 to have a short length. Therefore, even when the various side walls 1 are manufactured, The spacing distance between the platform 310 and the first fixing bar 320 can be maintained at a short distance and the length of the variable bolt shaft 340 can be shortened.

The variable fixing means 330 is configured to firmly fix the first fixing bar 320 to the side plate portion 20 and to fix the first and second fixing holes 320 and 322 to the first and second mounting holes 21 and 322, The shaft 331 and the nut 333 screwed to the bolt shaft 331 and fixing the first fixing bar 320 to the side plate 20 can be easily configured. So long as it can be fixedly attached to the side plate portion 20 so as to be attachable and detachable.

The variable bolt shaft 340 has a configuration in which one side is linked to a bracket formed on the upper portion of the variable platform 310 and the other side is fitted to the first fixed bar 320, So that not only the utilization of the work space can be enhanced but also warping is prevented and durability is improved. The detailed description of the construction is the same as the construction explained in the first embodiment, and thus will be omitted.

The variable handle 350 is fixed to the first fixing bar 320 in a state of being screwed to the variable bolt axis 340 to adjust and fix the movement of the variable bolt axis 340, 1, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Eighth, the rails 410 have a pair of structures respectively installed on the front surface of the side plate portion 20 as shown in Figs. 2 to 6 or Figs. 9 to 12, and a fitting hole 411 is formed therein The side plate 1 can be prevented from being deformed and at the same time the length of the side plate 1 can be prevented from being increased by the lifting of the length varying means 300 And to guide the up and down movement of the slope part adjusting means 800.

The rail 410 may be divided into a plurality of parts for ease of movement, storage and installation, and then connected to the front surface of the side plate part 20.

The present invention further includes a deformation preventing means 450 for preventing the angle of the reinforcing bar provided at the portion of the side wall 1a of the side wall 1 from being changed during the curing of the side wall 1 by the inserted concrete As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, or 13 and 14, this structure may include a slide coupling shaft 420 coupled to the fitting groove 411 of the rail 410, A supporting bracket 430 fixed to the front of the side plate 20 and coupled to the coupling shaft 420 and a seating hole 440 formed on the supporting bracket 430 so as to open at one side It will be possible.

The support bracket 430 may be fixedly mounted by a conventional nut that closely contacts the front surface of the rail 410 with the support bracket 430 screwed to the slide engagement shaft 420, The mounting hole 431 formed in the support bracket 430 for connecting the coupling shaft 420 to the support bracket 430 may be adjusted by adjusting the position of the support bracket 130 according to the arrangement position of the reinforcing bars It is preferable that it is formed as a long hole formed to be long in the left-right direction so as to be installed.

In addition, in the present invention, it is preferable to further comprise means for preventing the variable platform 31 from lifting or moving by adjusting the length of the side wall 1 by the side wall 1 cured after the concrete is laid Such a configuration may be easily configured as a pressure regulating means 490 coupled to the rail 410 to pressurize and fix the variable platform < RTI ID = 0.0 > 310, < / RTI &

The pressure adjusting means 490 includes a slide shaft 460 slidably coupled to the rail 410, a second fixing bar 470, and a pressure regulator 480, The slide shaft 460 is formed at the lower side and is provided with a projection portion 411 which is slidably engaged with the fitting groove 411 of the rail 410. [ And a shaft rod integrally formed on the upper portion of the protrusion and fitted in the second fixing bar 470 so that the second fixing bar 470 can be moved up and down along the rail 410, It is possible to easily arrange the second fixing bar 470 to be fitted in the desired position.

The second fixing bar 470 is inserted into the shaft rod of the slide shaft 460 and is fixed to the front of the side plate portion 20 and is inserted into the second fixing bar 470 to be forwardly projected The second fixing bar 470 can be securely fixed to the rail 410 provided on the front surface of the side plate portion 20 through the nut 471 screwed to the shaft 460, It is possible to firmly fix the fixing bar 470 at a desired position.

In addition, the pressure regulator 480 is configured to press the variable platform 310 connected to the second fixed bar 470 and configured in the length varying means 300, And a second fixed bar 470 fixed to the second fixed bar 470 in a state of being screwed to the pressing shaft 481 so as to move the pressing shaft 481 And the pressing knob 483 for adjusting and fixing the pressing force.

Therefore, when the pressure adjusting means (490) of the present invention is operated, the installation position of the pressure regulating means (400) is changed and fixed firmly according to the position of the variable platform (310) The variable lifting platform 310 can be firmly pressed and fixed by adjusting the pressurizing shaft 481 through the guide rails 483 and 483 so that the lifting platform 310 can be prevented from being lifted or moved during the curing of the side wall 1 So that the side wall 1 can be formed in an accurate shape.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3, in the rail 410 of the present invention, in addition to the above-described construction, the manufactured side wall 1 can be easily removed from the steel foam 1000 for manufacturing the underground car road side wall of the present invention And an eye bolt mounting frame 491 for mounting an eye bolt (not shown) on the front surface of the side wall 1, And a connecting hole forming device 492 for forming a connecting hole 4a on the front surface of the rail 4 as shown in FIG. The detailed description will be omitted.

Ninth, the slope adjusting unit 800 is slidably coupled to the fitting hole 411 of the rail 410 through the slide fitting 510 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 or 15 to 18 A plurality of supporting bars 500 coupled to the front of the rail 410, a pressing member 600 spaced rearward from the supporting bar 500 and fixedly disposed inside the side plate 20, And an angle adjusting fixture 700 which is respectively coupled to the support bar 500 and the other side of which is linked to the pushing member 600 to adjust the installation angle of the pushing member 600, And the front inclination angle (delta) of the side wall 1 is adjusted so that the sidewall 1 pushed inside the steel foam is prevented from being inflated during the curing process.

The slope adjusting unit 800 will be described in more detail as follows.

First, a plurality of supporting bars 500 formed in the inclined portion adjusting means 800 are formed in the forward and backward direction to form holes passing through the inside in order to install the slide coupling 510 and the angle adjusting fixture 700, 410 and a fixing nut 516 for fixing the support bar 500 in the up and down direction and the up and down movement of the support bar 500, And forms a sphere 510.

The fitting fixture 513 of the slide fitting 510 has a fitting protrusion 511 which is slidably engaged with the fitting hole 411 of the rail 410, And a screw shaft 512 formed integrally with the coupling protrusion 511 and fitted in the hole of the support bar 500.

The fixing nut 515 is fixed to the front surface of the supporting bar 500 by fixing the position of the supporting bar 500 which is vertically moved by being screwed to the screw shaft 512 of the fitting fixture 513, So that the support bar 500 can be easily fixed to the rail 410.

When a part of the pressing member 600 protrudes forward of the rail 410 in accordance with the mounting angle of the pressing member 600 formed on the inclined portion adjusting means 800, The fixing nut 515 may be fixed to the front and rear sides of the first and second plates 410 and 410. In this case, It is possible to easily accomplish the present invention by constituting the fixing nuts 516 and 517 and varying the front and rear spacing distance which is located in front of the rail 410 in a state of being fitted to the screw shaft 512 of the fitting fixture 513. [ There will be.

The fixing nut 515 may be composed of first and second fixing nuts 516 so that the first fixing nut 516 is screwed to the screw shaft 512 of the fitting fixture 513. [ And then the second fixing nut 517 is fixed to the rail 410 in a state where the screw shaft of the fitting fixture 513 is fixed to the rail 410. [ 512 so that the support bars 500 can be spaced apart from the front of the rail 410 and fixedly installed.

Therefore, by adjusting the positions of the second fixing nuts 517 disposed on the front and rear surfaces of the support bar 500 in a state of being screwed on the screw shaft 512 of the fitting fixture 513, A part of the pressing member 600 is pressed against the rail 410 by the mounting angle of the pressing member 600 according to the front inclination angle of the side wall, The supporting bar 500 and the pressing member 600 can be easily connected to each other through the angle adjusting fixture 700 even if they protrude forward.

The pushing member 600 formed on the slope adjusting means 800 is configured to be fixed to the inside of the side plate portion 20 by being spaced apart from the supporting bar 500 in the rear as described above. A press plate 630 having an installation angle corresponding to the front inclination angle? Of the side plate 1 to be manufactured as shown in FIG.

The pressing members 600 are divided into a plurality of parts and are assembled and connected to each other in the vertical direction. The reason why the pressing members 600 are divided into a plurality of parts is that they are formed in a large size To facilitate the movement, storage, and installation of the pressing member 600.

A first coupling frame 610 is formed on the front surface of the presser plate 600. The first coupling frame 610 allows the pressing member 600 to be connected to the support bar 500 through the angle adjusting fixture 700, A plurality of first coupling holes 611 are formed in the first coupling frame 610 to link the angle adjusting fixture 700.

When the pressing members 600 are divided into a plurality of portions as described above, the second engaging holes 621 are formed in the front upper and lower portions of the pressing plate 630 formed on the pressing member 600, A plurality of pushing members 600 may be connected to each other through fixing of the bolts 650 and the nuts 660 so that they can be fixedly installed.

It is further preferable that the pressing member 600 further includes at least one hinge portion 640 so as to more easily adjust the installation angle of the pressing member 600. In this case, The installation of the hinge unit 640 may be easily accomplished by connecting the hinge unit 640 such as a hinge to the pressure plate 630 of the adjacent pressing member 600. [

The angular adjustment fixture 700 formed on the inclined portion adjusting means 800 is configured such that one side of the angle adjusting fixture 700 is fitted to the support bar 500 and the other side of the angle adjusting fixture 700 is fixed to the first coupling frame 610 formed on the front surface of the pressing member 600 A plurality of adjusting bolt shafts 710 linked to the holes 611 and a plurality of adjusting bolt shafts 710 fixedly mounted on the supporting bars 500 in a state of being screwed to the adjusting bolt shafts 710, And adjusts and fixes the movement of the pushing member 600 to adjust the mounting angle of the pushing member 600 to the front inclination angle? Of the side wall 1 to be manufactured.

The linkage between the first engaging frame 610 of the pressing member 600 and the adjusting bolt axis 710 of the angle adjusting fixture 700 is linked so as to be movable in both the X and Y axes, It is preferable that the adjustment height of the member 600 and the angle of the installation angle can be more easily achieved and the adjustment fixing knob 720 is screwed to the adjustment bolt axis 710, And a handle that is formed in the fitting portion and moves the adjusting and fixing bolt shaft 710 in the forward and backward directions according to the turning operation.

Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described.

In order to manufacture the side wall 1 by using the steel foam 1000 for manufacturing the underground car side wall of the present invention, it is necessary to adjust the lower inclination angle a and to adjust the overall length of the side wall 1 according to the shape and shape of the manufactured side wall 1. [ The front inclination angle (δ) must be adjusted.

Accordingly, in the present invention, by adjusting the adjustment handle 59 formed on the adjustment means 50 of the interlocking variable adjustment means 60, the inclination angle? Of the interlocking platform 43 is adjusted, The bottom plate 37 and one side of the side wall 20 are fixed to each other by the bolts B and the nuts N. In this case, 41 and one side of the side wall 20 are fixedly coupled with the bolts B and the nuts N to form a fixing point.

When the adjusting knob 59 is adjusted in this state, the adjusting bolt shaft 57, which is screwed with the adjusting knob 59, is moved in the vertical direction. At the same time, 57 are rotated while being guided by the first link member 35 about the fixed point of the interlocking base 43 fixedly connected to the first link member 57 so that the inclination angle?

When the inclination angle beta of the interlocking platform 43 is adjusted as described above, the operation of simultaneously moving the non-fixed installation plate 41 is performed, and the second connection protrusion 41a of the installation plate 41 is moved, And the link bar 70 is connected to the link bar 70 through the first linking protrusion 35a in accordance with the interlocking operation of the link bar 70, The first link member 35 of the variable bracket 31 is interlocked and the lower inclination angle alpha of the variable bracket 31 is changed to the same angle as the installation inclination angle beta.

Therefore, the worker is required to prepare and replace the replacement cover plate 33 of the variable setting portion 30 in advance according to the angle of the lower inclination angle alpha of the variable bracket 31 to be varied, The side wall 1 formed can be manufactured quickly and precisely. The preparation of such a replacement cover plate 33 can be easily calculated to exact dimensions by calculating in increments in a state in which the reference dimensions are set, .

When it is required to change the positions of the first and second through holes 91 and 95 formed in the first and second replacement plates 91 and 95 in accordance with the adjustment of the lower inclination angle alpha of the variable bracket 31, The operation can be completed only by changing the first and second through holes 91 and 95 with the first and second through holes 91 and 95 formed therein so that the side wall 1 can be easily manufactured And the first and second check plates 81 and 82 are formed so that the angle of the long hole holes 81a and 82a are opposite to each other at the time of constructing the opposite side wall 1 of the road, It is possible to manufacture all sidewalls 1 to be constructed with one steel foam, and it is not necessary to cut or weld the steel foam when manufacturing the sidewall 1, so that breakage is prevented, There are advantages.

The adjustment of the total length of the side wall 1 is performed after the lower inclination angle is changed as described above. The length adjusting operation of the side wall 1 is performed by varying the length of the side wall 1, The variable lift shaft 310 is moved upward and downward by adjusting the variable bolt axis 340 so that the variable lift shaft 310 is linked to the variable bolt axis 340, And is moved up and down while being guided along the protruding jaws (23) formed on both sides of the side plate portion (20).

After the height of the variable platform 3 is adjusted to the length of the side plate 1 to be manufactured in accordance with the movement of the variable platform 3, the slide shaft 460 constituted by the pressurization control means 490 is connected to the rail 410 The second fixing bar 470 and the variable platform 310 are aligned with each other and then the pressing shaft 481 is moved through the adjustment of the pressing knob 483 formed on the pressing adjuster 480 So as to firmly fix the variable platform 31 to the pressure fixation, thereby completing the change of the overall length along the length of the side wall 1. [

The length of the sidewall central portion 3 formed on the side wall 1 is shortened after the length adjustment is completed by adjusting the length varying means 300 as described above so that the adjustment of the front inclination angle δ is required. The adjustment fixing bolt shaft 710 is moved in the front and rear direction through the operation of the adjustment fixing knob 720 formed in the angle adjusting fixture 700.

In this case, the height of the pressing member 600 linked to the adjusting bolt shaft 710 is changed. At this time, the user can adjust the height of each of the angle adjusting fixtures 700, The pressing member 600 can be adjusted to the front inclination angle δ of the side wall 1 by varying the angle of installation so that the angle of the installation angle can be adjusted by the hinge portion 640 formed on the pressing member 600 .

Accordingly, by repeating the above-described process, the operator can continuously produce various sidewalls 1 having different front inclination angles?, And also can perform unnecessary work such as cutting or welding in the manufacturing process And can be recycled and used repeatedly. Thus, it is possible to shorten the manufacturing cost and the cost of the construction.

The method of forming the front inclination angle δ of the side wall 1 by using the inclined portion adjusting means 800 of the present invention is characterized in that the concrete is placed on the portion excluding the front inclined portion δ of the side wall 1 A step of installing a slope part adjusting means 800 for adjusting slope part adjusting means 800 by adjusting an installation angle of the pushing member 600 to correspond to a front slope angle? Of the side wall 1, , A second casting step of casting the concrete secondarily through an empty space in which the pressing member 600 is not installed, and a side wall curing step of curing the first and second cast concrete can be easily accomplished will be.

The method further includes a finishing step of separating the inclined portion adjusting means 800 from the secondary casting step and the side wall curing and then re-installing the inclined portion adjusting means 800, The sidewall 1 having completed the curing can be finished to manufacture the side wall 1 by removing the sidewall 1 through the separation of the present invention.

As described above, the use of the steel foam 1000 for manufacturing the underground vehicle side wall of the present invention makes it possible to easily manufacture all the side walls 1 which are variously formed according to the shape and the shape of the side plate without unnecessary operations such as cutting and welding. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost as well as to reduce the manufacturing time.

When the width size of the side wall 1 is required to be changed, the side wall 1 is formed by connecting one or more extension plates 19b to the side surface of the fixed mounting portion 19 provided on the base 10, The width of the extension plate 1 may be adjusted to a desired size. At this time, a normal through hole for bolt-connecting the extension plate 19b to the side plate portion 20 should be formed.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

1: Side wall 1a: Barrier stone 1b: Connection installation groove δ: Front inclination angle 2: Lower side wall 3: Middle side of the side wall 4: Upper side wall 4a:
10: Base 10a: First hinge bracket 11, 12: First and second replacement holes 19: Fixed mounting portion 19a: Coupling groove portion 19b: Expansion plate
20: side plate portion 21: first mounting hole 22: support means 23: protruding jaw 25, 26: first and second projecting grooves 27: slide hole
30: Variable mounting portion 31: Variable bracket 33: Replacement cover plate 33a: Coupling protrusion 35: First link member 35a: First connection projection 37: Finishing plate 37a: Connection hole α:
40: interlocking operation part 41: mounting plate 41a: second connecting projection 43: interlocking base 45: second link member β: installation inclination angle
50: adjusting means 51: mounting bar 55: inclination angle adjusting member 57: adjusting bolt shaft 59: adjusting knob
60: interlocking variable adjusting means
70: Link Bars
81, 82: first and second check plates 81a, 82a: elongated holes
90: Replacement adjustment means 91: First replacement plate 91a: First through hole 91b: Assembly projection 92: Installation hole 93: Connection mounting plate 93a: Assembly groove portion 95: Second replacement plate 95a: Second through hole 97: γ: Placement angle
200: opening / closing cover 200a: second hinge bracket 210: hinge shaft 220: engaging means 230: through hole
The present invention relates to a variable length fixing device, and more particularly, to a variable length fixing device, comprising: a fixing device for fixing a fixing bolt to a fixing bolt, the fixing device comprising: 350: Adjustable handle
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for attaching an eye bolt to an apparatus for attaching an eye bolt to an eye of a user,
The present invention relates to a fixing nut, and more particularly, to a fixing nut,
The present invention relates to a clamping member for clamping a bolt and a clamping member,
700: Angle adjusting member 710: Adjusting fixing bolt shaft 720: Adjusting fixing knob
800: slope adjusting means
1000: Steel Foam for making underground car road side wall

Claims (5)

In the steel foam for producing the side wall 1 of the underground driveway,
A base 10 on which a fixed mounting part 19 is installed;
A side plate portion 20 disposed on both sides of the front surface of the base 10 so as to be positioned on both sides of the fixed mounting portion 19 and having a protruding protrusion 23 formed on the inside thereof;
The lower linking part 30 is disposed on the front surface of the base 10 and is connected to the lower part of the fixed mounting part 19. The lower mounting part 30 has a lower inclination angle? );
An interlocking operation portion 40 disposed on the front surface of the base 10 so as to be spaced apart from the side of the side plate portion 20 so as to be spaced apart from the lower side of the variable attachment portion 30, (60) connected to the interlocking operation part (40) and configured to adjust the inclination angle (?) Of the interlocking operation part (40);
One side of which is connected to the first link member 35 of the variable mounting portion 30 and the other side of which is connected to the interlocking operation portion 40 constituted by the interlocking variable adjusting means 60, (70) for interlocking the variable inclination angle (?) of the variable mounting portion (30) when adjusting the inclination angle?
An opening / closing lid 200 hinged to the upper portion of the base 10 to open / close an opening formed in the upper portion of the side plate 20;
The seat back 20 is formed with a seating groove 301 corresponding to the projection 33 of the side plate portion 20 and is slidably coupled between the side plate portions 20 and operated to move up and down according to the operation of the variable handle 350 A variable length means 300 constituting the variable platform 310 to adjust the vertical length of the side wall 1;
A rail 410 installed on the front surface of the side plate portion 20 to form a fitting hole 411 in the longitudinal direction;
And an inclined portion adjusting means 800 coupled to the rail 410 formed on the front surface of the side plate portion 20 to adjust a front inclination angle δ formed on the front surface of the side wall 1, Steel foil for side wall production.
The rail according to claim 1,
A supporting bracket 430 fixed to the front of the side plate 20 and coupled to the slide engaging shaft 420 and a supporting bracket 430 fixed to the front side of the side plate 20, And a deformation preventing means (450) composed of a plurality of mounting holes (440) formed in the bracket (430).
The rail according to claim 1,
A first fixing bar 470 fixed to the front of the side plate 20 and coupled to the slide shaft 460, a second fixing bar 470 fixed to the front side of the side plate 20, And a pressure regulating means 480 which is connected to the variable lifting platform 310 and includes a pressure regulating valve 480 which is coupled to the variable lifting platform 310 and presses the variable lifting platform 310. The variable lifting platform 310 It is characterized by being able to prevent lifting of steel foam for making underground car sidewalls.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the ramp adjustment means (800)
A plurality of supporting bars 500 slidably coupled to the fitting holes 411 of the rail 410 and coupled to the front surface of the side plate portion 20, And an angle at which one side is coupled to the supporting bar 500 and the other side is linked to the pressing member 600 so as to control the installation angle of the pressing member 600, And a control fixture (700) for controlling the angle of inclination of the front surface of the steel foil for making the undercarriage sidewall.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the pressing member (600) of the slope adjusting means (800)
The hinge unit 630 may be divided into a plurality of parts and connected in the vertical direction. The hinge unit 630 may be further configured to adjust the angle of the pressing member 600,
A first coupling frame 610 having a plurality of first coupling holes 611 for coupling the angle adjusting fixture 700 is formed on the front surface,
And a second joint frame (620) having a plurality of second joint holes (621) corresponding to each other in the upper and lower parts.
KR1020150026416A 2015-02-25 2015-02-25 A steel form for making underpass wall KR20160104142A (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101008555B1 (en) 2010-05-20 2011-01-14 주식회사 효광엔지니어링 Hybrid girder for underpass and underpass using the same

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101008555B1 (en) 2010-05-20 2011-01-14 주식회사 효광엔지니어링 Hybrid girder for underpass and underpass using the same

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