KR20160104142A - A steel form for making underpass wall - Google Patents
A steel form for making underpass wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160104142A KR20160104142A KR1020150026416A KR20150026416A KR20160104142A KR 20160104142 A KR20160104142 A KR 20160104142A KR 1020150026416 A KR1020150026416 A KR 1020150026416A KR 20150026416 A KR20150026416 A KR 20150026416A KR 20160104142 A KR20160104142 A KR 20160104142A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- variable
- side plate
- side wall
- front surface
- unit
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2250/00—Production methods
- E02D2250/0007—Production methods using a mold
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2250/00—Production methods
- E02D2250/0023—Cast, i.e. in situ or in a mold or other formwork
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0026—Metals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
- E02D2600/20—Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a steel foil for making a side wall of an underground vehicle, more specifically, to adjust a total inclination angle and a front inclination angle of the vehicle, According to the shape of the side wall which varies according to the shape of the side wall, the steel foam can be easily changed into a desired shape and shape without cutting or welding, thereby preventing damage and preventing reuse. The sidewall to be manufactured can be easily manufactured in a precise shape through the squeeze prevention means and the pressure regulating means and the ease of movement, storage and installation of the pushing member can be improved, and the installation of the pushing member Easy to adjust the angle so that the side wall can be easily manufactured. Relate to.
An underground roadway is an underground structure installed across a road or a railway so that a person or a vehicle can safely cross the road without interfering with the operation of a vehicle running on the road or railway.
As shown in FIG. 1, the underground driveway is composed of
A central separating wall or a plurality of central separating
These underground roads can be installed in the following order.
First, the ground is excavated in the direction of the underground roadway installation where the underground roadway should be constructed.
At this time, it is necessary to secure the stability of the excavated ground by providing a hysteresis such as a H pile and a soil plate or a sheet file on the ground. After the excavation is performed, the
The reason for constructing the
After that, the upper slab formwork is assembled and the reinforcing bars are laid. Then, the
However, when the underground roadway is constructed by the above-described construction method, since the whole of the upper slab is constructed by putting in place, there is a problem that the workability is deteriorated because a plurality of formwork and a shovel for supporting it are required, The safety of the hull itself can become a problem, and there is a disadvantage that the work space becomes narrow due to a large number of hills, resulting in poor workability.
In addition, there is a high possibility that cracks are generated in the center bottom of the upper slab supporting the overhead load, such as earth pressure, and when the span is long, the thickness of the upper slab becomes excessive and the economical efficiency is lowered.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a composite girder for underground car, such as " Registration No. 10-100855 ", and an underground roadway using the composite girder have been developed.
However, the above-mentioned conventional technique relates to a girder for an underground car that supports an upper slab of an in-situ concrete structure, and a steel body made of steel is used for a wall to be constructed in the car traveling direction of the underground car, The concrete method was used for concrete pouring.
Therefore, it has been common to cut and weld the steel foam for manufacturing the side wall according to the shape of the sidewall which varies in length, inclination angle, etc. according to the traveling direction of the underground roadway, There was a problem that it could not be reused because it became a waste product during the construction of the side wall of the underground roadway.
Thus, the applicant of the present invention can configure the steel foam for making the side wall to be variable without cutting or welding, thereby making it possible to prevent the steel foam from being damaged even when the side wall of the underground vehicle is installed in the entire area, The inventors have developed a steel foil for making underground roadway sidewalls that can reduce cost by reusing forms and shorten sidewall construction time.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of adjusting a total inclination angle and a front inclination angle of a vehicle by adjusting a lower inclination angle formed on a side wall, It is possible to easily change the shape and the shape of the steel pipe without using the steel pipe, and it is also possible to prevent the steel pipe from being damaged and to reuse the steel pipe. .
In addition, the present invention can prevent the deformation of the side wall through the deformation preventing means and the pressure adjusting means provided on the rails and prevent the lifting of the side wall, thereby making it possible to easily manufacture the side wall It is an object of the present invention to provide a steel foam for producing a side wall.
In addition, the present invention is configured such that a plurality of pushing members of the slope adjusting means are connected and connected to each other, so that the ease of movement, storage, and installation can be enhanced, and the hinge portion connecting the pushing members The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a steel foam for manufacturing an underground vehicle side wall which can be easily adjusted in accordance with a front inclination angle of a side plate.
According to an aspect of the present invention, Side plates that are respectively disposed on both sides of the front surface of the base so as to be respectively positioned on both side surfaces of the fixed mounting part, A variable mounting portion disposed on a front surface of the base and connected to a lower portion of the fixed mounting portion, the variable mounting portion including a lower inclined angle formed on a lower surface thereof and a first link member formed therein; An interlocking operation portion disposed on a front surface of the base so as to be spaced apart from the lower side of the variable mounting portion and connected to the side plate portion; and a control portion connected to the interlocking operation portion in a state of being coupled to the side plate portion to adjust the inclination angle of the interlocking operation portion An interlocking variable adjusting means made up of means; A link bar connected to the first link member on one side of the variable mounting portion and connected to the interlocking operation portion provided on the other side of the variable mounting portion to interlock the lower inclination angle of the variable mounting portion when the inclination angle of the interlocking operation portion is adjusted; An opening / closing cover hinged to an upper portion of the base to open / close an opening formed in an upper portion of the side plate; A variable platform is formed on both sides of the
Since the steel foil for making the underground vehicle side wall of the present invention can adjust the overall length and the inclination angle of the front side as well as the lower inclination angle formed on the side wall, It is possible to easily change the shape and shape of the steel foil to the desired shape and shape without cutting or welding the steel foil according to the present invention. In addition, it is possible to prevent breakage and reuse, thereby reducing costs and shortening the construction time .
In addition, since the deformation preventing means and the pressure adjusting means provided on the rail can prevent the deformation of the side wall and prevent the lifting of the side wall, the side wall to be manufactured can be easily manufactured in an accurate shape .
In addition, the present invention is configured such that a plurality of pushing members of the slope adjusting means are connected and connected to each other, so that the ease of movement, storage, and installation can be enhanced, and the hinge portion connecting the pushing members It can be easily adjusted to match the inclination angle of the front surface of the side plate, thereby making it easy to manufacture the side wall.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a subway underground in a general box-shaped section;
2 is a perspective view showing a steel foam for making an underground driveway sidewall of the present invention.
3 is an exploded perspective view of a steel foam for manufacturing an underground vehicle side wall of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a left side view of a steel foam for manufacturing an underground vehicle side wall of the present invention in a sectional view. FIG.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the fixed mounting portion, the side plate portion, the variable mounting portion, the interlocking variable adjusting means, and the link bar according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view partially illustrating the fixed attachment portion, the side plate portion, the variable attachment portion, the interlocking variable adjustment means, and the link bar of the present invention.
7 is a plan view showing the lower inclination angle of the variable bracket of the present invention, the inclination angle of the interlocking bracket, and the arrangement angle of the replacement adjusting means.
8 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which first and second check plates and replacement adjusting means are provided in the base of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view showing a state where the length varying means according to the first embodiment is installed on a steel foam for manufacturing an underground car side wall of the present invention. FIG.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view exploded view of Fig. 9; Fig.
11 is a partial perspective view showing a state where the length varying means according to the second embodiment is installed on the steel foam for making the underground car side wall of the present invention.
12 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the length varying means according to the second embodiment is coupled to the first installation hole of the side wall;
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion A in Fig. 2; Fig.
14 is an enlarged view of a portion B in Fig. 3; Fig.
15 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a slope adjusting means is provided on a rail coupled to a side plate portion of the present invention.
16 is a perspective view partially illustrating the inclined portion adjusting means coupled to the rail of the present invention.
17 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a state in which the slide fastener and the angle adjusting fastener are coupled to the support of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a perspective view showing a state in which a fixing nut is constituted by a pair of second nuts closely attached to the front and rear surfaces of the support bar in Fig. 17 so that the installation height of the support bar can be changed.
Hereinafter, the structure of the present invention will be described.
2 to 7, the present invention relates to a
The
In addition, when the total length of the
Hereinafter, the
First, the
The fixed mounting
The boundary stone 1a is integrally formed at the lower part of the
2 to 6, the
It is preferable that the
In addition, it is preferable to form
The connecting
2 to 7, the variable mounting
The lower inclination angle alpha of the
First, the variable mounting
The
The upper surface of the
The
The
In order to fit the
The finishing
In order to achieve the lower inclination angle? Of the
The fixing holes formed in the finishing
Fourth, the interlocking variable adjusting means 60 is disposed on the front surface of the base 10 so as to be spaced apart from the lower side of the variable mounting
The linking
The interlocking
In order to fit the
The interlocking
The adjusting means 50 of the interlocking variable adjusting means 60 includes a mounting
The
The linkage between the bracket of the interlocking
In order to adjust the inclination angle beta of the interlocking
Fifth, the
For this purpose, the
The
2 to 3 or 5 to 8, it is preferable that the variable mounting
The first and
The reason why the
The front height of the first and
The replacement adjusting means 90 mounted on the front surface of the base 10 so as to correspond to the first and
The
It is preferable that the upper portion of the
The
As described above, the
Therefore, when the reinforcing bars are installed at the time of manufacturing the
The first and
Sixth, the opening and closing
The opening and closing
The opening and closing
Seventhly, the length varying means 300 is provided to adjust the length of the
In the present invention, the length varying means 300 can be installed in two ways. Hereinafter, the length varying means 300 will be described in more detail with reference to the first and second embodiments.
As shown in FIGS. 9 to 10, the length varying means 300 according to the first embodiment includes a
Here, the
It is preferable that the front surface of the
The
The
The
In addition, the linkage between the bracket of the
The
The length varying means 300 according to the second embodiment will now be described in greater detail with reference to FIGS. 11 to 12. The length varying means 300 according to the second embodiment includes a
Here, the
The
That is, the first fixing
The variable fixing means 330 is configured to firmly fix the first fixing
The
The
Eighth, the
The
The present invention further includes a deformation preventing means 450 for preventing the angle of the reinforcing bar provided at the portion of the side wall 1a of the
The
In addition, in the present invention, it is preferable to further comprise means for preventing the
The pressure adjusting means 490 includes a
The
In addition, the
Therefore, when the pressure adjusting means (490) of the present invention is operated, the installation position of the pressure regulating means (400) is changed and fixed firmly according to the position of the variable platform (310) The
In addition, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3, in the
Ninth, the
The
First, a plurality of supporting
The
The fixing
When a part of the
The fixing
Therefore, by adjusting the positions of the second fixing
The pushing
The
A
When the
It is further preferable that the
The
The linkage between the first
Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described.
In order to manufacture the
Accordingly, in the present invention, by adjusting the adjustment handle 59 formed on the adjustment means 50 of the interlocking variable adjustment means 60, the inclination angle? Of the interlocking
When the adjusting
When the inclination angle beta of the interlocking
Therefore, the worker is required to prepare and replace the
When it is required to change the positions of the first and second through
The adjustment of the total length of the
After the height of the variable platform 3 is adjusted to the length of the
The length of the sidewall central portion 3 formed on the
In this case, the height of the
Accordingly, by repeating the above-described process, the operator can continuously produce
The method of forming the front inclination angle δ of the
The method further includes a finishing step of separating the inclined portion adjusting means 800 from the secondary casting step and the side wall curing and then re-installing the inclined portion adjusting means 800, The
As described above, the use of the
When the width size of the
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
1: Side wall 1a:
10:
20: side plate portion 21: first mounting hole 22: support means 23: protruding
30: Variable mounting portion 31: Variable bracket 33:
40: interlocking operation part 41: mounting
50: adjusting means 51: mounting bar 55: inclination angle adjusting member 57: adjusting bolt shaft 59: adjusting knob
60: interlocking variable adjusting means
70: Link Bars
81, 82: first and
90: Replacement adjustment means 91:
200: opening /
The present invention relates to a variable length fixing device, and more particularly, to a variable length fixing device, comprising: a fixing device for fixing a fixing bolt to a fixing bolt, the fixing device comprising: 350: Adjustable handle
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for attaching an eye bolt to an apparatus for attaching an eye bolt to an eye of a user,
The present invention relates to a fixing nut, and more particularly, to a fixing nut,
The present invention relates to a clamping member for clamping a bolt and a clamping member,
700: Angle adjusting member 710: Adjusting fixing bolt shaft 720: Adjusting fixing knob
800: slope adjusting means
1000: Steel Foam for making underground car road side wall
Claims (5)
A base 10 on which a fixed mounting part 19 is installed;
A side plate portion 20 disposed on both sides of the front surface of the base 10 so as to be positioned on both sides of the fixed mounting portion 19 and having a protruding protrusion 23 formed on the inside thereof;
The lower linking part 30 is disposed on the front surface of the base 10 and is connected to the lower part of the fixed mounting part 19. The lower mounting part 30 has a lower inclination angle? );
An interlocking operation portion 40 disposed on the front surface of the base 10 so as to be spaced apart from the side of the side plate portion 20 so as to be spaced apart from the lower side of the variable attachment portion 30, (60) connected to the interlocking operation part (40) and configured to adjust the inclination angle (?) Of the interlocking operation part (40);
One side of which is connected to the first link member 35 of the variable mounting portion 30 and the other side of which is connected to the interlocking operation portion 40 constituted by the interlocking variable adjusting means 60, (70) for interlocking the variable inclination angle (?) of the variable mounting portion (30) when adjusting the inclination angle?
An opening / closing lid 200 hinged to the upper portion of the base 10 to open / close an opening formed in the upper portion of the side plate 20;
The seat back 20 is formed with a seating groove 301 corresponding to the projection 33 of the side plate portion 20 and is slidably coupled between the side plate portions 20 and operated to move up and down according to the operation of the variable handle 350 A variable length means 300 constituting the variable platform 310 to adjust the vertical length of the side wall 1;
A rail 410 installed on the front surface of the side plate portion 20 to form a fitting hole 411 in the longitudinal direction;
And an inclined portion adjusting means 800 coupled to the rail 410 formed on the front surface of the side plate portion 20 to adjust a front inclination angle δ formed on the front surface of the side wall 1, Steel foil for side wall production.
A supporting bracket 430 fixed to the front of the side plate 20 and coupled to the slide engaging shaft 420 and a supporting bracket 430 fixed to the front side of the side plate 20, And a deformation preventing means (450) composed of a plurality of mounting holes (440) formed in the bracket (430).
A first fixing bar 470 fixed to the front of the side plate 20 and coupled to the slide shaft 460, a second fixing bar 470 fixed to the front side of the side plate 20, And a pressure regulating means 480 which is connected to the variable lifting platform 310 and includes a pressure regulating valve 480 which is coupled to the variable lifting platform 310 and presses the variable lifting platform 310. The variable lifting platform 310 It is characterized by being able to prevent lifting of steel foam for making underground car sidewalls.
A plurality of supporting bars 500 slidably coupled to the fitting holes 411 of the rail 410 and coupled to the front surface of the side plate portion 20, And an angle at which one side is coupled to the supporting bar 500 and the other side is linked to the pressing member 600 so as to control the installation angle of the pressing member 600, And a control fixture (700) for controlling the angle of inclination of the front surface of the steel foil for making the undercarriage sidewall.
The hinge unit 630 may be divided into a plurality of parts and connected in the vertical direction. The hinge unit 630 may be further configured to adjust the angle of the pressing member 600,
A first coupling frame 610 having a plurality of first coupling holes 611 for coupling the angle adjusting fixture 700 is formed on the front surface,
And a second joint frame (620) having a plurality of second joint holes (621) corresponding to each other in the upper and lower parts.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150026416A KR20160104142A (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | A steel form for making underpass wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150026416A KR20160104142A (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | A steel form for making underpass wall |
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KR20160104142A true KR20160104142A (en) | 2016-09-05 |
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KR1020150026416A KR20160104142A (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | A steel form for making underpass wall |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101008555B1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2011-01-14 | 주식회사 효광엔지니어링 | Hybrid girder for underpass and underpass using the same |
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2015
- 2015-02-25 KR KR1020150026416A patent/KR20160104142A/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101008555B1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2011-01-14 | 주식회사 효광엔지니어링 | Hybrid girder for underpass and underpass using the same |
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