KR20160099066A - Novel Xenorhabdus nematophila C2-3 having insecticidal activity and method using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a novel Xenorhabdus nematophila C2-3 strain having insecticidal activity, to a culture medium of the strain, and to an insecticidal composition comprising the same as effective components for killing lepidopteran insect pests. According to the present invention, the Xenorhabdus nematophila C2-3 strain or the culture medium thereof have excellent insecticidal activity against lepidopteran insects, and are useful for an eco-friendly pest control formulation and a microbial pesticide.

Description

Novel Xenorhabdus nematophila C2-3 having insecticidal activity and method using the same}

The present invention relates to a novel Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain having insecticidal activity, a culture solution of the strain, and an insecticidal composition for Lepidoptera pests comprising the same as an active ingredient.

In terms of crop and forest protection, the use of pesticides against pests is on the rise. Since the invention of DDT (Dichloro-Diphenyl-Trichloroethane) in Switzerland in 1939, DDT has been widely used as an insecticide since the 1940s because it can be mass-produced at low prices and was particularly effective in combating typhus and malaria. However, from 1957, questions about the harmfulness of DDT began to be raised, and the half-life of DDT is not well decomposed from 2 to 15 years, and it is mainly accumulated in fat components in the body, and DDT remaining in the ground or water is absorbed by plants. After that, the use of DDT as a pesticide was banned in most countries from the 1970s to the present, as research results suggest that cancer can be caused if humans consume it through food.

In order to control pests, organic synthetic pesticides such as DDT have been widely used, but this has caused many side effects such as the appearance of resistant pests, toxicity to non-selective organisms, and environmental pollution. As various problems appeared around the world due to residual toxicity and environmental pollution of pesticides, an international agreement was signed to refrain from the use of highly toxic organic synthetic pesticides. However, despite making great efforts to find substitutes for organic synthetic pesticides, it has not been able to develop strong and safe pesticides that can replace existing pesticides. Therefore, in recent years, in order to reduce or replace the use of chemical pesticides, biological pesticides made using microorganisms are on the rise, and when using biological pesticides, it has been proven by domestic and foreign researchers that there is little damage to the environment. Interest and research on biological pesticides are increasing.

As representative pests, the order Lepidopter includes butterflies and moths, and the species belonging to the order undergo complete transformation through four stages of eggs, larvae, pupae, and adult, of which Lepidopter larvae are herbivorous and are large for a wide range of crops. It is a typical pest that causes economic damage. Particularly, the bee-tail moth belonging to the order Lepidoptera ( Galleria mellonella ) is a pest that inflicts on the hive, and the larvae hatched from the eggs laid in the hive by the adult moth grow on the hive and nectar. It is causing economic losses. In addition, the tobacco caster moth belonging to the order Lepidoptera (Spodoptera litura ) is a photoeating and omnivorous pest with more than 100 species of host species. This larva is a typical heating pest that is very difficult to control drugs, except for young larvae, because of its high tolerance and low susceptibility to drugs. Is known. Accordingly, there is a demand for the development of a low-toxic, environmentally friendly microbial preparation having excellent insecticidal power capable of biologically controlling Lepidoptera pests that cause economic losses to farmers as described above.

Accordingly, the present inventors identified a novel Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain isolated from insect pathogenic nematodes while isolating a new strain having excellent insecticidal activity, and the strain and its culture solution have excellent insecticidal power against Lepidoptera pests. By confirming, the present invention was completed.

An object of the present invention is to provide a Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 (KCTC 12639BP) strain having an insecticidal activity.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a culture solution of the strain.

In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide an insecticidal composition for Lepidoptera pests comprising the strain and a culture medium thereof as an active ingredient.

In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing an insecticidal composition of Lepidoptera pests comprising the step of culturing the strain.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for controlling Lepidoptera pests using the strain and its culture solution.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 (KCTC 12639BP) strain having insecticidal activity.

In addition, the present invention provides a culture solution of the strain.

In addition, the present invention provides an insecticidal composition for Lepidoptera pests comprising the strain and a culture medium thereof as an active ingredient.

In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing an insecticidal composition of Lepidoptera pests comprising; culturing the strain under conditions of pH 7 to 9 and 28 to 32°C.

In addition, the present invention provides a method for controlling Lepidoptera pests comprising the step of injecting the strain and its culture solution into Lepidoptera larvae.

The Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain or a culture solution thereof of the present invention has an advantage of excellent insecticidal power against Lepidoptera pests, and thus can be usefully used as an eco-friendly pest control agent and microbial pesticide.

1 is a diagram showing a schematic phylogenetic diagram of a 16s rRNA nucleotide sequence of Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain compared with a known strain.
Figure 2 is a diagram showing the results confirmed by smearing Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain on McConkie's medium and NBTA.
3 is a diagram showing the results of confirming protease activity by inoculating Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain in a solid medium containing skim milk.
Figure 4 is a diagram showing the results of confirming the lipase activity by inoculating Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain in a TSA medium containing glycerol butyrate.
5 is a diagram showing the results of using the API 20 NE kit to analyze the sugar fermentation characteristics of Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain.
6 is a graph showing the content of fatty acids of Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain.
Figure 7 is a diagram showing the results of testing the insecticidal power over time by treating the larvae of the bee moth with Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3.
8 is a diagram showing the results of the insecticidal power test of the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain and the control group.

The present invention provides a Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 (KCTC 12639BP) strain having insecticidal activity.

The strain is an insect pathogenic nematode of the genus Heterorhabditidae (Heterorhabditidae sp . ) Can be separated from.

The strain Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera) has an insecticidal activity against insect pests, and the pests include Lepidoptera bee moth fan name (Galleria mellonella ), Castor moth (Agrotis segetum ), Chinese cabbage butterfly ( Artogeia rapae ), thief moth ( Mamestra brassicae ), Chinese cabbage moth ( Plutella xylostella ), Spodoptera exigua ) or Tobacco Castor (Spodoptera) litura ) may be included, and preferably be a bee moth, but is not limited thereto.

In one embodiment of the present invention, about 10 soil samples were collected from across the country, and the nematodes separated from the soil samples were baited on the bee moth larvae to isolate insect pathogenic nematodes. The isolated insect pathogenic nematodes, the genus Heterorhabditidae (Heterorhabditidae sp .) , a novel strain showing 99% homology with the previously reported Xenorhabdus nematophila as a result of analyzing the symbiotic bacteria by comparing the 16S rRNA gene sequence. Was confirmed. Therefore, the strain was named "Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3", and the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain was designated as the Korea Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Microbial Resources as of July 31, 2014. It was deposited by the center and was given a deposit number (KCTC 12639BP). In addition, the nucleotide sequence of the 16S rRNA of the strain is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.

Through an embodiment of the present invention, as a result of analyzing the morphological characteristics of the strain, it was confirmed that it is a Gram-negative bacillus, and the strain has protease and lipase activities, and L-tryptophan, D-glucose (assimilation), D -Mannose sugar was used as an energy source, and it was confirmed that 19 kinds of saturated fatty acids and two kinds of unsaturated fatty acids were contained.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, as a result of inoculating the culture solution of the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain into the larvae blood body cavity of the honey bee, bees in the culture supernatant of the late logarithmic period after 3 to 4 days of culture. It was confirmed that there is a high insecticidal power against the larvae of the moth, and after 12 hours, it was confirmed that the insecticidal power was 95 to 100%.

In addition, the present invention provides a culture solution of Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain.

The culture medium of the strain is preferably cultured for 2 to 5 days or more, but is not limited thereto.

In the present invention, the term "culture" means to grow microorganisms under appropriately artificially controlled environmental conditions.

The Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain can be grown in a conventional medium, for example, can be cultured in an inorganic salt medium to which feather powder is added. The medium contains nutrients required by a culture target, that is, a microorganism used as a culture medium in order to cultivate a specific microorganism, and may be mixed by adding a substance for a special purpose. The medium is also referred to as a culture medium or a culture medium, and is a concept including all of a natural medium, a synthetic medium, or a selective medium. The Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain can be cultured according to a conventional culture method.

The medium used for cultivation must meet the requirements of a specific strain in an appropriate manner while controlling temperature, pH, etc. in a conventional medium containing an appropriate carbon source, nitrogen source, amino acid, vitamin, and the like. As a carbon source that can be used, a mixed sugar of glucose and xylose is used as the main carbon source. In addition, sugars and carbohydrates such as sucrose, lactose, fructose, maltose, starch, cellulose, soybean oil, sunflower oil, castor oil, coconut Oils and fats such as oil, fatty acids such as palmitic acid, stearic acid, and linoleic acid, alcohols such as glycerol and ethanol, and organic acids such as acetic acid are included. These materials can be used individually or as a mixture. Examples of nitrogen sources that can be used include inorganic nitrogen sources such as ammonia, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, ammonium acetate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium carbonate, and ammonium nitrate; Amino acids such as glutamic acid, methionine, glutamine, and organic nitrogen sources such as peptone, NZ-amine, meat extract, yeast extract, malt extract, corn steep liquor, casein hydrolyzate, fish or its degradation products, skim soybean cake or its degradation products, etc. I can. These nitrogen sources may be used alone or in combination. The medium may contain first potassium phosphate, second potassium phosphate, and a corresponding sodium-containing salt as personnel. Personnel that may be used include potassium dihydrogen phosphate or dipotassium hydrogen phosphate or the corresponding sodium-containing salt. In addition, sodium chloride, calcium chloride, iron chloride, magnesium sulfate, iron sulfate, manganese sulfate and calcium carbonate may be used as the inorganic compound. Finally, in addition to the above substances, essential growth substances such as amino acids and vitamins can be used.

In addition, precursors suitable for the culture medium may be used. The above-described raw materials may be added in a batch, fed-batch, or continuous manner to the culture during the cultivation process, but are not particularly limited thereto. Basic compounds such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonia, or acid compounds such as phosphoric acid or sulfuric acid can be used in an appropriate manner to adjust the pH of the culture.

In addition, the present invention provides an insecticidal composition for Lepidoptera pests comprising Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain and a culture solution thereof as an active ingredient.

The pest of the order Lepidoptera is Galleria mellonella ), Agrotis segetum , Chinese cabbage butterfly ( Artogeia) rapae ), thief moth ( Mamestra brassicae ), Chinese cabbage moth ( Plutella xylostella ), Spodoptera exigua ) or Tobacco Castor (Spodoptera) litura ) may be included, and preferably be a bee moth, but is not limited thereto.

Plants to which the pesticidal composition of the present invention can be applied are not particularly limited, and in addition to economic crops such as Chinese cabbage, cabbage, cucumber, radish, perilla, pepper, lettuce, strawberry, tomato, etc. It can be treated on the plant surface of the plant or the soil in which these plants are growing, or it can be treated on the surface of vegetables that are cultivated and transported or stored.

A surfactant, inorganic salts, adjuvants, binders, extenders, etc. may be mixed with the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain and a culture solution thereof of the present invention to prepare a pesticide composition.

The inorganic salts are substances that act to increase the effect of toxins by inducing physiological changes in the body of pests, and those of ordinary skill in the art can easily purchase and use them.

The surfactant is an amphiphilic substance having a hydrophilic molecular group and a lipophilic molecular group in a molecule at the same time, and is understood to have excellent detergency, dispersing power, emulsifying power, solubilization power, wetting power, sterilizing power, foaming power, and penetrating power. As, it can be understood that the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain and a culture solution thereof in the pesticidal composition according to the present invention function to hydrate, suspend, and disperse to effectively express a medicinal effect.

As the surfactant, sodium salts of sulfonates such as alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, dialkyl sulfosuccinate, lignin sulfonate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate, polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl sulfonate, or Sodium salt of sulfate such as calcium salt, alkyl sulfate, polyoxyalkylene alkyl sulfate, polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl sulfate or sodium salt of succinate such as calcium salt, naphthalene sulfosuccinate, polyoxyalkylene succinate, or Anionic surfactants such as calcium salts, ethoxylated alkyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl polymers, and nonionic surfactants such as polyalcohols may be used alone or in combination of two or more, all of which are exemplarily listed. It will be readily understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that surfactants other than these may be used as those.

The extender is used together with the surfactant to adsorb and separate the surfactant, and together with the surfactant, the drug efficacy enhancer, the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain and the culture solution thereof, the surface of the microparticles of the insecticidal composition is formed. It acts as a substance, and starch, soybean meal, bran, granular fiber, yuan, diatomaceous earth, zeolite, bentonite, talc, kaolin, pyrophilite, white carbon, etc. may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

The binder serves to bind to each other, including the active ingredient, Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain and a culture solution thereof, a drug enhancer, an extender, and the like, water-soluble starch, dextrin, carboxymethylcellulose, sodium polyacrylate, Polyvinyl alcohol, gum arabic or xanthan gum may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

The pesticide may be formulated in the form of granules, powders, liquid hydrating agents, hydrating agents, etc., but is not limited thereto, and hydrating agents are preferable.

The formulated pesticide may be diluted 10 to 100 times in water before use, and preferably may be diluted to about 10 times before use.

In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing an insecticidal composition for Lepidoptera pests comprising; culturing Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 under conditions of pH 7 to pH 9 and 28 to 32°C.

In addition, the present invention provides a method for controlling Lepidoptera pests comprising; injecting the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain and a culture solution thereof into Lepidoptera larvae.

Hereinafter, the examples are only for describing the present invention in more detail, and that the scope of the present invention is not limited by these examples according to the gist of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. It will be self-evident to you.

Example 1. Isolation and identification of strains with excellent insecticidal activity

In order to isolate and identify the strain having excellent insecticidal activity, the following experiment was performed.

More specifically, about 10 soil samples were collected across the country, and nematodes separated from the soil samples were baited on the larvae of the bee moth to isolate insect pathogenic nematodes. The separation of symbiotic bacteria from the isolated insect pathogenic nematode, Heterorhabditidae sp., was performed using MacConkey agar and nutrient agar bromothymol blue triphenyltetrazolium chloride (NBTA) medium. To identify the isolated symbiotic bacteria, genomic DNA was isolated and identified through 16s rDNA PCR and sequencing.

More specifically, in order to analyze the 16S rDNA nucleotide sequence of the symbiotic bacterial strain, after recovering the cells from the TSB culture medium of the strain, to extract genomic DNA from the recovered cells, a Bioneer genomic dna extraction kit (Bioneer, Daejeon) It was extracted using. remind Using the isolated genomic DNA as a template, 16S rDNA was amplified by PCR (polymerase chain reaction) method, and the universal primer used at this time was 27F (5'-AGAGTTTGATCCTGGCTCAG-3', SEQ ID NO: 2) and 1492R. (5'-GGTTACCTTGTTACGACTT-3', SEQ ID NO: 3) was used, respectively (Lane 1991). The amplified PCR product was purified using a cleanup kit (Axygen, USA). Sequencing to analyze the entire nucleotide sequence of the purified PCR was performed by requesting Solgent (Solgent, Korea), and the analyzed nucleotide sequence results were compared using BLASTN of NCBI. Sequence homology and phylogenetic tree include: neighbor-joining methods through comparison of 16S rRNA gene sequences with Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus type strains; Comparative analysis was performed using Bioedit and Mega5 program. The results are shown in FIG. 1.

As shown in FIG. 1, a strain having excellent insecticidal power from the insect pathogenic nematode to the bee larvae moth larvae showed a 99% homology to the previously reported Xenorhabdus nematophila (Xenorhabdus nematophila). However, since it was not completely identical, it was confirmed that it is a novel strain belonging to the species. Therefore, the strain was Xenorhabdus nematophila C2-3 (Xenorhabdus nematophila C2-3), and the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain was deposited with the Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Microbial Resource Center, which is a Korean patent strain deposit organization, on July 31, 2014, and was given the accession number KCTC 12639BP. In addition, the nucleotide sequence of the 16S rDNA of the strain is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.

Example 2. Xenorabdus Nematophila C2 Morphological, protease activity, lipase activity, sugar fermentation and fatty acid characterization of 3 strains

2-1. Xenorabdus Nematophila C2 -3 Analysis of morphological characteristics of strains

In order to analyze the morphological characteristics of the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain isolated and identified in Example 1, the following experiment was performed.

More specifically, in order to grasp the morphological characteristics of Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3, cultured in TSB medium for 48 hours, 28 ^o C, pH 8, and streaked on MacConkey agar. Thereafter, the formed colonies were subjected to Gram staining and observed with an optical microscope. The results are shown in FIG. 2.

As shown in FIG. 2, for the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain, pink or pale red colonies were selected in Macconkey medium for primary selection, and NBTA medium (nutrient agar) was selected for secondary selection. Supplemented with 25 mg bromothymol blue and 40 mg triphenyltetrazolium chloride /L), blue colonies were finally selected. In addition, as a result of Gram staining, it was confirmed that the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain was a Gram-negative bacillus.

2-2. Xenorabdus Nematophila C2 Analysis of protease activity of -3 strains

In order to analyze the protease activity of the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain isolated and identified in Example 1, the following experiment was performed.

More specifically, it was confirmed the presence or absence of a transparent ring produced by inoculating Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain in a solid medium containing 2% (w/v) of skim milk, and the culture conditions were 30 ^o C. , And observed for 2 days. The results are shown in FIG. 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain formed a clear zone in a medium containing skim milk, and it was confirmed that the protease activity was present.

2-3. Xenorabdus Nematophila C2 Analysis of lipase activity of -3 strains

In order to analyze the lipase activity of the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain isolated and identified in Example 1, the following experiment was performed.

More specifically, after inoculation of Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain in a TSA medium containing 0.3% (v/v) glycerol butyrate and incubating for 48 hours at ^{28 o C and pH 8} The presence or absence of the generated transparent ring was confirmed. The results are shown in FIG. 4.

As shown in FIG. 4, it was confirmed that the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain produced a clear ring in the TSA medium containing glycerol butyrat, and the strain was confirmed to have lipase activity.

2-4. Xenorabdus Nematophila C2 -Analysis of sugar fermentation characteristics of 3 strains

In order to analyze the sugar fermentation characteristics of the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain isolated and identified in Example 1, the following experiment was performed.

More specifically, using the API 20 NE kit (Bio Merioux), according to the experimental method of the supplier, after culturing for 48 hours in a 30 ℃ incubator, as shown in Figure 5, color change and turbidity according to the growth of the strain The negative/positive was confirmed and compared. The results are shown in Fig. 5 and Table 1.

Active ingredient result Active ingredient result Potassium nitrate - D-mannose + L-tryptophan + D-mannitol - D-glucose (fermented) - N-acetyl-glucosamine + L-arginine - D-maltose - Element - Potassium gluconate - Esculin ferric citrate - Capric acid - Gelatin (from cattle) - Adipic acid - 4-nitrophenyl-bD-galactopyranoside - Malic acid - D-glucose (fairy tale) + Sodium citrate - L-arabinose - Phenylacetic acid -

As shown in Fig. 5 and Table 1, it was confirmed that the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain used L-tryptophan, D-glucose (a fairy tale), and D-mannose sugar as an energy source.

2-5. Xenorabdus Nematophila C2 -Analysis of fatty acid characteristics of 3 strains

In order to analyze the fatty acid component and content characteristics of the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain isolated and identified in Example 1, the following experiment was performed.

More specifically, the Sherlock MIDI system was used according to the manufacturer's manual. After 1 ml of reagent 1 was added to the tube, each strain cultured in the NA medium was added to about 40 loops and vortexed. The strain was reacted at 100° C. for 5 minutes and then vortexed again to react at 100° C. for 25 minutes. After cooling the reaction solution, 2 ml of reagent 2 was added and mixed, followed by reaction in a constant temperature water bath at 80° C. for 10 minutes. After cooling the reaction solution again, 1.25 ml of reagent 3 was added, followed by stirring for 10 minutes using an orbital shaker. After stirring, it was left to stand so that separation of the layers occurred completely. The layer-separated supernatant was transferred to a new tube using a Pasteur pipette, and then 3 ml of reagent 4 was added and stirred. Then, 5 ml of reagent 5 was added and stirred again. The supernatant was placed in a GC vial using a Pasteur pipette. Fatty acid was measured using HP 6890 Gas Chromatograph, and H ₂ was flowed with a carrier gas at a flow rate of 0.4 ml/min using an ultra-2 capillary column. The initial temperature of the column was increased from 170°C to 260°C at a rate of 5°C per minute. FID was used as a detector, and analysis of fatty acid components and contents was analyzed using MIS Sherlock software. The results are shown in Fig. 6 and Table 2 below.

Fatty acids Composition(%) among total fatty acids 10:0 0.75 11:0 0.19 11:0 2OH 0.18 11:0 3OH 0.23 13:0 ISO 1.03 12:0 3OH 0.88 14:0 5.68 13:0 ISO 3OH 1.44 15:0 ISO 2.35 15:0 1.80 16:0 30.62 15:0 ISO 3OH 1.10 17:0 ISO 0.82 17:0 CYCLO 8.28 17:0 0.65 18:0 ISO 2.04 18:1 w7c 7.67 18:0 10.69 19:0 CYCLO w8c 1.61 19:0 10 methyl 1.02 20:2 w6, 9c 0.38

As shown in FIG. 6 and Table 2, it was confirmed that the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain contained 19 types of saturated fatty acids and 2 types of unsaturated fatty acids.

Example 3. Xenorabdus Nematophila C2 -3 strains of honey bee Galleria mellonella) larva Insecticidal power black

Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain of honey bee ( Galleria mellonella) In order to confirm the insecticidal power of larvae, the following experiment was performed.

More specifically, Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain was cultured in TSB medium at 28° C. for 1 day. In order to confirm the larval insecticidal power of the bee moth, 0.85% sodium chloride (NaCl) was used as a control, and the culture solution of the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 strain (300CFU); The culture solution diluted 1/10 (30CFU); And the culture solution (3CFU) diluted 1/100 was inoculated into the blood body cavity of 5 years old or older bees larvae. The insecticidal power experiment was repeated three times, and 10 larvae of the bee larvae moth were each used, and the insecticidal power during 0 to 24 hours after inoculation was confirmed. The results are shown in FIGS. 7 and 8.

As shown in Figures 7 and 8, according to the number of cells (300CFU, 30CFU and 3CFU) of the Xenorabdus nematophila C2-3 culture medium in which the culture medium of the logarithmic growth phase, which is one day of cultivation, is suspended in 0.85% NaCl solution It was confirmed that there is a high insecticidal power against moth larvae, and after 12 hours, it was confirmed that the insecticidal power was 95-100%. Therefore, it was confirmed that the insecticidal power against bacteria was excellent even with a small number of cells.

Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology KCTC12639BP 20140731

<110> Kyungpook National University Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation <120> Novel Xenorhabdus nematophila C2-3 having insecticidal activity and method using the same <130> KNU1-227 <160> 3 <170> KopatentIn 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1438 <212> RNA <213> Xenorhabdus nematophila C2-3 16S rRNA <400> 1 gctacacatg cagtcggacg gtaacaggaa acagcttgct gttttgctga cgagtggcgg 60 acgggtgagt aatgtctggg gatctgcccg atggaggggg ataaccactg gaaacggtgg 120 ctaataccgc atgacctctt gggagtaaag tgggggacct tcgggcctca cgccatcgga 180 tgaacccaga tgggattagc tggtaggcgg ggtaatggcc cacctaggcg acgatcccta 240 gctggtctga gaggatgacc agccacactg ggactgagac acggcccaga ctcctacggg 300 aggcagcagt ggggaatatt gcacaatggg cgcaagcctg atgcagccat gccgcgtgta 360 tgaagaaggc cttcgggttg taaagtactt tcagcgggga ggaaggcgta agtctgaaca 420 gggcttacga ttgacgttac ccgcagaaga agcaccggct aactccgtgc cagcagccgc 480 ggtaatacgg agggtgcaag cgttaatcgg aattactggg cgtaaagcgc acgcaggcgg 540 tcaattaagt tggatgtgaa atcccccggg cttaacccgg gaacggcatc ccagactggt 600 tggctagagt ctcgtagagg ggggtagaat tccacgtgta gcggtgaaat gcgtagagat 660 gtggaggaat accggtggcg aaggcggccc cctggacgaa gactgacgct caggtgcgaa 720 agcgtgggga gcaaacagga ttagataccc tggtagttca cgctgtaaac gatgtcgatt 780 tggaggctgt gcccctgagg cgtggcttcc ggagctaacg cgttaaatcg accgcctggg 840 gagtacggcc gcaaggttaa aactcaaatg aattgacggg ggcccgcacc agcggtggag 900 catgtggttt aatttgatgc aacgcgaaga accttaccta ctcttgacat ccccgggatt 960 cggcagagat gccggagtgc ctttgggaac cgtgagacag gtgctgcatg gctgttgtca 1020 gctcgtgttg tgaaatgttg ggttaagtcc cgcaacgagc gcaaccctta tcctttgttg 1080 ccagcacgtg atggtgggaa ctcaagggag actgccggtg ataaaccgga ggaaggtggg 1140 gatgacgtca agtcatcatg gcccttacga gtagggctac acacgtgcta caatggcaga 1200 tacaaagaga agcgacctcg cgagagcaag cggaactcat aaagtctgtc gtagtccgga 1260 ttggagtctg caactcgact ccatgaagtc ggaatcgcta gtaatcgtag atcagaatgc 1320 tacggtgaat acgttcccgg gccttgtaca caccgcccgt cacaccatgg gagtgggttg 1380 caaaagaagt aggtagctta accttcgggg gggcgctacc acagtgtgaa atgtgggt 1438 <210> 2 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 27F primer <400> 2 agagtttgat cctggctcag 20 <210> 3 <211> 19 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> 1492R primer <400> 3 ggttaccttg ttacgactt 19

Claims (9)

The insecticidal activity of Xenorhabdus C2-3 nematophila C2-3, KCTC 12639BP). The method according to claim 1,
The genome of the genus Raptus nematophila C2-3 is the insect pathogenic nematode Heterorhabditidae sp . (KCTC 12639BP). &Lt; / RTI &gt; The method according to claim 1,
The insecticidal activity of Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera) of that feature for the pest, Zeno drawer Douce four pillars Mato C2-3 strain (KCTC 12639BP). The method of claim 3,
The lepidopteran pests may be selected from the group consisting of Galleria mellonella , Agrotis segetum , Artogeia rapae ), thief moth ( Mamestra brassicae , Plutella xylostella , Spodoptera exigua and tobacco sparrow litura ) (KCTC 12639BP). &lt; / RTI &gt; A culture of the strain of genus Robudus nematophila C2-3 (KCTC 12639BP) A composition for insect control of a lepidopteran insect comprising the genus Xenoprobus nematophila C2-3 strain (KCTC 12639BP) of claim 1 or the culture medium of claim 5 as an active ingredient. The method according to claim 6,
The lepidopteran pests may be selected from the group consisting of Galleria mellonella , Agrotis segetum , Artogeia rapae ), thief moth ( Mamestra brassicae , Plutella xylostella , Spodoptera exigua and tobacco sparrow litura ). &lt; / RTI &gt; A method for producing an insecticidal composition for a lepidopteran insect comprising the step of cultivating the genus Zornopathus nematophila C2-3 strain (KCTC 12639BP) of claim 1 at a pH of 7 to 9 at 28 to 32 ° C. A method for controlling a lepidopteran insect, comprising the step of injecting the genus Lepus nematophila C2-3 strain (KCTC 12639BP) of claim 1 or the culture solution of claim 5 into a larval louse.

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