KR20160096270A - Apparatus for forming of hollow type - Google Patents
Apparatus for forming of hollow type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160096270A KR20160096270A KR1020150017403A KR20150017403A KR20160096270A KR 20160096270 A KR20160096270 A KR 20160096270A KR 1020150017403 A KR1020150017403 A KR 1020150017403A KR 20150017403 A KR20150017403 A KR 20150017403A KR 20160096270 A KR20160096270 A KR 20160096270A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hollow material
- roller
- hollow
- gripping
- mandrel
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/16—Making other particular articles rings, e.g. barrel hoops
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21H—MAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
- B21H1/00—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution
- B21H1/06—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution rings of restricted axial length
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a molding apparatus for a hollow material, and more particularly to a molding apparatus for a hollow material capable of improving the quality of a product molded into a ring shape.
Recently, the development of technologies related to wind energy and solar energy, which are alternative energy sources of fossil fuels, is being actively developed. Particularly, the wind turbine generator has a hollow material such as a rotor shaft for transmitting the power transmitted from the blade to a gear box and a ring member for shaft coupling. The hollow generator used in the wind turbine The material must be able to withstand harsh operating conditions in which the continuous fatigue loading and vibration are applied during the wind power generation process, so a considerable level of mechanical rigidity is required.
In the hollow-type material for wind power generation, a steel ingot heated to a high temperature in a heating furnace is pressurized by a hydraulic press to be upset, and then a cogging operation is repeatedly performed along the transverse lengthwise direction. The central portion of the cogged material is punched And a hollow is formed through a process of performing preliminary molding.
In general, a hollow material having a center portion punched out is formed in a shape of a product through cutting or the like. A large amount of material loss occurs in the cutting process, and a flow line discontinuity occurs at the cutting portion. There is a problem of poor quality. Therefore, there is a need for improvement.
BACKGROUND ART [0002] The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2011-0015137 (published on Feb. 15, 2011, entitled " main shaft forming device for wind power generation and main shaft manufacturing method using the same).
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to overcome the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a molding apparatus for a hollow material which can reduce a defective molding rate of a ring-shaped product.
A molding apparatus for a hollow material according to the present invention comprises: a main roller member rotated in contact with an outer peripheral surface of a hollow material; A mandrel member that enters the hollow material and pressurizes the inner peripheral surface of the hollow material; A grip roller member moving to one side while gripping the hollow material; And a press protrusion protruding from the mandrel member or the grip roller member to form a groove in the hollow material.
In the present invention, the mandrel member includes: a mandrel body inserted into the hollow material; And a mandrel moving unit that rotatably couples the mandrel body and moves the mandrel body to adjust an interval between the mandrel body and the main roller member.
In the present invention, the pressing projection portion protrudes outwardly from the mandrel body in a convex shape.
In the present invention, the pressing protrusions are installed in a ring shape along the outer peripheral surface of the mandrel body.
In the present invention, the pressing projection portion has a curved outer peripheral surface.
In the present invention, the gripping roller member may include: a first gripping roller for gripping one side surface of the hollow material; A second gripping roller positioned between the first gripping roller and the hollow material so as to grip the other side of the hollow material; And a gripping roller moving unit coupled to the first gripping roller and the second gripping roller and moving the first gripping roller and the second gripping roller.
In the present invention, the pressing projection portion protrudes in a convex shape on the outer side of the first gripping roller.
In the present invention, the pressing protrusion is provided in a ring shape along the outer peripheral surface of the first grip roller.
In the present invention, the pressing projection portion has a curved outer peripheral surface.
In the present invention, a pair of the pair of the hollow material forming devices is symmetrical about a line connecting the rotation center of the main roller member and the rotation center of the mandrel member, And a position adjusting member for adjusting the position of the workpiece.
In the present invention, the position adjusting member may include: a position adjusting roller portion contacting the outer peripheral surface of the hollow material; And a position adjusting frame part rotatably coupled to the position adjusting roller part and moving in the lateral direction of the hollow material to adjust the position of the position adjusting roller part.
The molding apparatus for a hollow material according to the present invention forms a groove in a hollow material by using a pressing protrusion provided on a mandrel member or a grip roller member so as to prevent discontinuity of a single wire to maintain the strength of the product, Unnecessary waste of the user can be reduced.
Further, since the outer peripheral surface of the pressing projection is curved, the present invention prevents cracks and breakage of the hollow material, thereby preventing defective products.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a configuration of a main part of a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a main part of a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a mandrel member is inserted into a hollow material in a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view illustrating a state in which a mandrel member and a gripping roller member move in a forming apparatus for a hollow material according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view of a hollow material after molding in a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a main part of a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a mandrel member is inserted into a hollow material in a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a view showing a state in which a mandrel member and a gripping roller member move in a forming apparatus for a hollow material according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a cross-sectional view of a hollow material after molding in a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a main part of a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a mandrel member is inserted into a hollow material in a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a view showing a state in which a mandrel member and a gripping roller member move in a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a cross-sectional view of a hollow material after molding in a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. For convenience of explanation, a molding apparatus for a hollow material used for producing parts of a wind turbine generator is taken as an example. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.
Further, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a configuration of a main part of a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, a
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
The gripping
The first
The gripping roller vertical moving
The
In this embodiment, the
The position adjusting
The position adjusting
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a main part of a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a hollow molding apparatus for a hollow material according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which a mandrel member and a gripping roller member move in a forming apparatus for a hollow material according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 5 is a cross-sectional view of the hollow material after molding in the molding apparatus for a hollow material according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
1 to 5, a
In the first embodiment, the
When the
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a main part of a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a hollow molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a view showing a state in which a mandrel member and a gripping roller member move in a forming apparatus for a hollow material according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 9 is a sectional view of a hollow material after molding in a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
6 to 9, in the
The
The
For example, the
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a substantial part of a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a cross- FIG. 12 is a view showing a state in which a mandrel member and a gripping roller member move in a forming apparatus for a hollow material according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a hollow material after molding in a molding apparatus for a hollow material according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 10 to 13, in the
In the third embodiment, when the
As a result, in the present embodiment, the hollow
That is, in the present embodiment, the
In the present embodiment, since the outer
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. will be.
In addition, although a molding apparatus for a hollow material used in the production of parts for a wind turbine has been described as an example, the molding apparatus for a hollow material according to the present invention can also be used in other production plants for producing a hollow material have. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.
10, 11, 12, 13: Molding device for hollow material
50: hollow material 51: outer peripheral surface of hollow material 52: inner peripheral surface of hollow material 55: one side of hollow material 56: other side of hollow material 58: single wire 59:
100: main roller member 110: main roller unit 130: main roller frame member
200: mandrel member 210: mandrel body 230:
300: grip roller member 310: first grip roller 330: second grip roller 350: grip roller moving part
400, 401, 402, 403: pressing projection part 410: outer peripheral surface of pressing projection
500: Position adjusting member 510: Position adjusting roller unit 530: Position adjusting frame unit
Claims (11)
A mandrel member that enters the hollow material and pressurizes the inner peripheral surface of the hollow material;
A grip roller member moving to one side while gripping the hollow material; And
A pressing protrusion protruding from the mandrel member or the grip roller member to form a groove in the hollow material;
Wherein the hollow molding material molding apparatus comprises:
A mandrel body inserted into the hollow material; And
A mandrel moving part for rotatably coupling the mandrel body and moving the mandrel body to adjust an interval between the mandrel body and the main roller member;
Wherein the hollow molding material molding apparatus comprises:
Wherein the pressing projection portion protrudes outwardly from the mandrel body in a convex shape.
And a ring-like shape is formed along an outer circumferential surface of the mandrel body.
And the outer circumferential surface is formed into a curved surface.
A first gripping roller for gripping one side of the hollow material;
A second gripping roller positioned between the first gripping roller and the hollow material so as to grip the other side of the hollow material; And
A gripping roller moving part coupled to the first gripping roller and the second gripping roller and moving the first gripping roller and the second gripping roller;
Wherein the hollow molding material molding apparatus comprises:
Wherein the first gripping roller is protruded in a convex shape on the outer side of the first gripping roller.
Wherein the first gripping roller is provided in a ring shape along an outer circumferential surface of the first gripping roller.
And the outer circumferential surface is formed into a curved surface.
A position adjusting member which is provided symmetrically with respect to a line connecting the rotation center of the main roller member and the rotation center of the mandrel member and contacts the side surface of the hollow material to adjust the position of the hollow material;
Further comprising a plurality of openings formed in the cavity.
A position adjusting roller portion contacting the outer peripheral surface of the hollow material; And
A position adjusting frame part rotatably coupled to the position adjusting roller part and moving in a lateral direction of the hollow material to adjust a position of the position adjusting roller part;
Wherein the hollow molding material molding apparatus comprises:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150017403A KR20160096270A (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | Apparatus for forming of hollow type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150017403A KR20160096270A (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | Apparatus for forming of hollow type |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160096270A true KR20160096270A (en) | 2016-08-16 |
Family
ID=56854291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150017403A KR20160096270A (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | Apparatus for forming of hollow type |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20160096270A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018124356A1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | 서강대학교산학협력단 | Ring-shaped component having bonded dissimilar materials and manufacturing method therefor |
KR102181242B1 (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2020-11-20 | 윤찬필 | Raceway softzone finishing device of bearing for wind generator |
KR102413382B1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-06-27 | 주식회사 아라(Ara) | A system turning bearing |
-
2015
- 2015-02-04 KR KR1020150017403A patent/KR20160096270A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018124356A1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | 서강대학교산학협력단 | Ring-shaped component having bonded dissimilar materials and manufacturing method therefor |
KR102181242B1 (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2020-11-20 | 윤찬필 | Raceway softzone finishing device of bearing for wind generator |
KR102413382B1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-06-27 | 주식회사 아라(Ara) | A system turning bearing |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR20110088175A (en) | Apparatus and method for manufacturing of non-symmetric large-sized ring | |
KR20160096270A (en) | Apparatus for forming of hollow type | |
KR101375009B1 (en) | Ring mill | |
KR101472614B1 (en) | The horizontal die forging device for the thrust shaft of the marine diesel engine | |
CN101992386B (en) | Assembling and manufacturing method for body of carrier roller of belt conveyor | |
KR20200058481A (en) | Bottle can manufacturing apparatus and bottle can manufacturing method | |
CN102873161B (en) | Spinning manufacturing method of spherical plain bearing and spinning mould thereof | |
KR20160146663A (en) | Method for manufacturing preform and axially-symmetric component | |
WO2018012494A1 (en) | Spin-molding method | |
CN103447388A (en) | Tooth form stamping die of clutch splined hub | |
JP5921858B2 (en) | Tripod type constant velocity universal joint and manufacturing method thereof | |
WO2018012569A1 (en) | Forging roll device | |
CN104191553A (en) | Aluminum-plastic blister roll forming device | |
CN210972670U (en) | Automatic workpiece feeding device | |
KR20130009716A (en) | Apparatus and method for manufacturing of non-symmetric large-sized ring | |
KR100266135B1 (en) | An apparatus for manufacturing gears for use in automobile transmission system by forging | |
KR101508094B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing ring having stepped inner surface using ring mill | |
CN103752949A (en) | Full-automation round aluminum ingot machining device and method | |
JP3928146B2 (en) | Ring-shaped roll forming device | |
CN203875148U (en) | Shaping device for machining workpiece hole | |
KR101611372B1 (en) | Apparatus for preliminary forming of hollow member | |
CN211101333U (en) | Ring rolling device for widening ring blank | |
CN220408516U (en) | Mould is used in roller processing | |
KR102421548B1 (en) | Multi working apparatus | |
CN110525153B (en) | Connection method of thrust rod joint, straight thrust rod and V-shaped thrust rod |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application |