KR20160090944A - Sterilizing Apparatus for Powder type Food using Ozone - Google Patents
Sterilizing Apparatus for Powder type Food using Ozone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160090944A KR20160090944A KR1020150010582A KR20150010582A KR20160090944A KR 20160090944 A KR20160090944 A KR 20160090944A KR 1020150010582 A KR1020150010582 A KR 1020150010582A KR 20150010582 A KR20150010582 A KR 20150010582A KR 20160090944 A KR20160090944 A KR 20160090944A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ozone
- mixing
- air pump
- powder
- fan
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/14—Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
- A23B4/16—Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
- A23B7/144—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/16—Preserving with chemicals
- A23B9/18—Preserving with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3409—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a food sterilizing apparatus, and more particularly, to a sterilizing apparatus for sterilizing a powdered powder of a crop powder with ozone at a low cost without changing the shape, taste, efficacy, The present invention relates to a powder type food disinfection apparatus using ozone which can remove harmful substances such as fungi and microorganisms and produce products from pure crops.
Generally, in order to produce powdered crops (ginseng, snakes, corn, potatoes, various herbs, etc.) as health food, wire, tea, etc., it is necessary to go through a process of removing bacteria and microorganisms.
However, because of the expensive equipments such as electron beam, ion beam, corona discharge, microwave, high vacuum heating, etc., it is very difficult to apply this process because the equipment cost and process ratio are higher than the product price.
So, although it uses a method of utilizing ion and UV as a low-cost equipment, sterilization power is considerably lowered, so sterilization is considered to be almost impossible so far.
In addition, the most widely used method is that it can not maintain its shape and taste due to the method of applying heat or heat deformation of the material, but also easily loses its efficacy in the case of health food materials.
In addition, when a fungicide is mixed, a consumer must be able to ingest a fungicide, and the taste and potency of the product must inevitably change.
On the other hand, it is possible to make the dryer which artificially dries various kinds of agricultural products to be small, to easily adjust the temperature and air volume of the warm air, and to supply / smoothly circulate hot air sterilized by the ozonizer into the drying chamber, A multipurpose agricultural product sterilizer dryer has been developed which is configured to minimize the temperature difference and to dry the agricultural products more hygienically and efficiently (refer to Korean Patent No. 0569149, "Multi-purpose agricultural product sterilizer dryer").
However, these sterilizers are difficult to apply to powdered crops because they are mounted on the sidewalls and bulkheads of the drying room in a building-like manner, and circulate the warm air produced by the heaters to the drying chamber, thereby changing the taste and efficacy of the crops. And there is no preparation against harmfulness of supplied ozone at all.
Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an ozone- It is an object of the present invention to provide a powder type food sterilizing apparatus using ozone which does not create a harmful environment by removing ozone when it is discharged.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a powder type food sterilizing apparatus using ozone, comprising: a mixing cylinder in which food powder is accommodated and a rotatable mixing fan is provided; An ozone generator for generating ozone; An air pump chamber for maintaining the concentration of ozone and preventing ozone backflow by an air pump and supplying the ozone to the mixing chamber; An ozone remover for removing ozone discharged from the mixing cylinder; And a controller panel for controlling the mixing fan, the ozone generator, the air pump, and the ozone remover.
Preferably, the blending direction of the blending fan is a reverse blading direction for generating an air flow inside the blending container in a bottom direction.
More preferably, the wings of the mixing fan are characterized in that the basic pair extends from the center height of the mixing container to both edges, and the additional pair extends to both edges at the upper and lower heights of the mixing container.
More preferably, the rotational speed of the mixing fan blade is 30 to 50 rpm in the case of a powder having a particle size of 50 to 70 meshes, and the slope of the blades is 33 to 37 degrees.
The vibrator may further include a vibrator mounted on the outer surface of the mixing cylinder to generate vibration in the mixing cylinder.
The ozone remover is a heating pipe for heating and removing ozone discharged.
Meanwhile, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a powder type food sterilizing apparatus using ozone is provided with a mixing cylinder in which food powder is accommodated and a mixing fan capable of rotating is provided; An ozone generator for generating ozone; An air pump chamber for maintaining the concentration of ozone and preventing ozone backflow by an air pump and supplying the ozone to the mixing chamber; And a controller panel for controlling the mixing fan, the ozone generator, and the air pump. The ozone eliminator further includes a plurality of ozone removers connected in series by a connecting duct, .
The powder-type food sterilizing apparatus utilizing the ozone of the present invention having the above-described structure has the following useful effects.
First, in the mixing tube, the mixing fan is rotated and the food powder is contacted with a certain concentration of ozone while vibrating, so that it is optimized for powdered food and exhibits excellent sterilizing performance.
Second, in the process of sterilization, ozone air is blown into contact with food powder without heat, so it is possible to remove the bacteria and microorganisms without changing the characteristics of the powdery food, thereby changing the pure taste, color and efficacy (nutrient) Do not.
Third, ozone air can be brought into contact with the microwave sterilization equipment, which can bring about a high sterilization effect with remarkably low cost.
Fourth, it is stored in a certain space to prevent backflow of supplied ozone.
Fifth, if multiple mixing cylinders are connected so that supplied ozone can be recycled, various kinds of powders can be economically sterilized by the number of mixing cylinders added.
1 is a perspective view of a powder type food sterilizing apparatus using ozone according to the present invention;
2 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a powder type food sterilizing apparatus using ozone according to the present invention;
3 is a perspective view showing a powder type food sterilizing apparatus using ozone according to another embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present embodiment, the same designations and the same reference numerals are used for the same components, and further description thereof will be omitted.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a powder type food disinfection apparatus using ozone according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partially separated perspective view showing a powder type food disinfection apparatus using ozone according to the present invention.
1 and 2, the powder type food disinfection apparatus using ozone according to the present invention includes a
The mixing
The
A
The
Here, it is preferable that the direction of the vanes of the
That is, in the case of the reverse vane direction, the air flow inside the mixing
For example, when the rotating shaft rotates in the counterclockwise direction, when the blades of the
At this time, in order to increase the mixing property of the powders, the wings of the
The rotation speed of the blades of the
In addition, the inclination of the
Therefore, it is preferable that the blade has a slope of 33 to 37 degrees when the
The wings of the
The material powder thus charged can be sterilized by the
The
The amount of ozone generated by the
The
In order to prevent the ozone air and the powder from flowing backward from the
The
Here, the
The
The
The
3 is a perspective view showing a powder type food sterilizing apparatus using ozone according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Meanwhile, in the powder type food sterilizing apparatus using ozone according to another embodiment of the present invention, only a plurality of
At this time, the ozone remover (400) for removing ozone, which is connected in series by the connecting duct (140) and discharged from the last mixing cylinder (100) only in the last mixing cylinder do.
This is because the ozone loss of the ozone air used for powder sterilization is not 10%, and more than 90% of the ozone is discarded through the
Hereinafter, a specific embodiment of a powder type food sterilizing apparatus using ozone according to the present invention will be described.
( Example 1): sterilization operation of 500 g potato powder ( using a small-sized equipment having a maximum capacity of 1 Kg)
Put 500g of potato powder (70mesh in particle size) in a mixing bowl.
The ozone generator is operated by adjusting the dial to 3 g / hr.
The ozone generator and the air pump are operated 10 minutes first to warm up the ozone generator and simultaneously increase the ozone concentration in the air pump chamber and air in the mixing tube.
The rotation speed of the mixing fan rotary blade was set to 200 rpm.
When the mixing starts, the mixing is stopped every 30 minutes. Samples of 2 g each are collected from two wall surfaces, one at the center of the wall and two at the center of the wall in the mixing cylinder to prepare samples for each driving time .
Coliform group detection test was performed on each hourly sample and pre - work sample, and the coliform population count was checked by working time.
Escherichia coli detection was carried out according to the dry film method during the quantitative test of the standard food microbiology test conducted by the Food and Drug Administration and the Agriculture, Forestry and Livestock Quarantine Headquarters.
The equipment was sterilized for 4 hours except for 10 minutes of warm up operation.
Results: Sterilization (sterilization) of 500 g of porcine potato powder with a particle size of 70 mesh was performed at a rate of 3 g / hr.
( Example 2): Sterilizing operation of 100Kg of potato powder of pork ( using a maximum capacity of 100Kg equipment)
Put 100Kg of potato powder (70mesh in particle size) into a mixing bowl.
The ozone generator is operated by adjusting the dial to 5 g / hr.
The ozone generator and the air pump are operated for 30 minutes to warm up the ozone generator and simultaneously increase the ozone concentration in the air pump chamber and air in the mixing tube.
The rotation speed of the mixing fan rotary blade was set to 40 rpm.
When the mixing starts, the mixing is stopped in one hour. Samples of 2 g each are collected from two wall surfaces, one at the center of the wall, and two at the middle of the wall and the middle of the mixing cylinder to prepare samples for each driving time .
Coliform group detection test was performed on each hourly sample and pre - work sample, and the coliform population count was checked by working time.
Escherichia coli detection was carried out according to the dry film method during the quantitative test of the standard food microbiology test conducted by the Food and Drug Administration and the Agriculture, Forestry and Livestock Quarantine Headquarters.
The equipment was sterilized for 14 hours except for 30 minutes of warm up operation.
Results: 100Kg of porcine potato powder of 70mesh particle size was sterilized (sterilized) at the rate of 5g / hr of ozone generation. If the amount of ozone generated is increased or the amount of treated powders is reduced, the treatment time will be reduced.
( Example 3): Sterilization of corn powder 80 Kg ( using a maximum capacity of 100 Kg equipment)
Put 80 kg of corn powder (
The ozone generator is operated by adjusting the dial to 15g / hr.
The ozone generator and the air pump are operated for 30 minutes to warm up the ozone generator and simultaneously increase the ozone concentration in the air pump chamber and air in the mixing tube.
The rotation speed of the mixing fan rotary blade was set to 40 rpm.
When the mixing starts, the mixing is stopped every 30 minutes. Samples of 2 g each are collected from two wall surfaces, one at the center of the wall and two at the center of the wall in the mixing cylinder to prepare samples for each driving time .
Coliform group detection test was performed on each hourly sample and pre - work sample, and the coliform population count was checked by working time.
Escherichia coli detection was carried out according to the dry film method during the quantitative test of the standard food microbiology test conducted by the Food and Drug Administration and the Agriculture, Forestry and Livestock Quarantine Headquarters.
The equipment was sterilized for 10 hours except for 30 minutes of warm up operation.
Results: The sterilization (sterilization) of 80 Kg of corn powder with a particle size of 50 mesh was based on the ozone generation rate of 15 g / hr.
The mixing
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It is self-evident to those who have.
Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be considered as illustrative rather than restrictive, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, but may be modified within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
50 ...
110 ... Mixing
121 ...
140 ...
300 ...
400 ...
600 ... controller panel
Claims (7)
An ozone generator for generating ozone;
An air pump chamber for maintaining the concentration of ozone and preventing ozone backflow by an air pump and supplying the ozone to the mixing chamber;
An ozone remover for removing ozone discharged from the mixing cylinder; And
And a controller panel for controlling the mixing fan, the ozone generator, the air pump, and the ozone remover.
Wherein the blade direction of the mixing fan is a reverse blade direction in which the air flow inside the mixing tube is generated in the bottom direction.
Wherein the blades of the mixing fan each have a pair of bases extending from the center height of the mixing bowl to both sides of the mixing bowl and an additional pair extending to both edges at the upper and lower heights of the mixing bowl. Device.
Wherein the mixing fan blade has a rotation speed of 30 to 50 rpm and a blade inclination of 33 to 37 ° in the case of a powder having a particle size of 50 to 70 meshes.
And a vibrator mounted on an outer surface of the mixing cylinder to generate vibration in the mixing cylinder.
Wherein the ozone eliminator is a heating pipe for heating and removing ozone discharged therefrom.
An ozone generator for generating ozone;
An air pump chamber for maintaining the concentration of ozone and preventing ozone backflow by an air pump and supplying the ozone to the mixing chamber; And
And a controller panel for controlling the mixing fan, the ozone generator, and the air pump,
Wherein the mixing tube is further comprised of an ozone remover connected in series by a connecting duct to remove ozone discharged from the last mixing cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150010582A KR20160090944A (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | Sterilizing Apparatus for Powder type Food using Ozone |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100569149B1 (en) | 2004-03-08 | 2006-04-12 | 조성오 | Multipurpose farm produce sterilization dry machine |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100569149B1 (en) | 2004-03-08 | 2006-04-12 | 조성오 | Multipurpose farm produce sterilization dry machine |
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