KR20160082348A - a quick cooling device using freezing cycle - Google Patents
a quick cooling device using freezing cycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160082348A KR20160082348A KR1020150113215A KR20150113215A KR20160082348A KR 20160082348 A KR20160082348 A KR 20160082348A KR 1020150113215 A KR1020150113215 A KR 1020150113215A KR 20150113215 A KR20150113215 A KR 20150113215A KR 20160082348 A KR20160082348 A KR 20160082348A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- tube
- refrigerant
- water storage
- fluid
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 248
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 112
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
-
- F25B41/04—
-
- F25B41/062—
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an instantaneous cooling apparatus, and more particularly to an instantaneous cooling apparatus using a freezing cycle for cooling raw water such as tap water by mutual heat exchange with a refrigerant circulated along a cooling coil wound around an outer circumference of a water storage tank.
Generally, the instantaneous cooling apparatus is a device for supplying water to a user by cooling water to a predetermined temperature by providing a water purifier for treating tap water or a cold / hot water supply device for supplying bottled water sold in a container.
Even when selling alcoholic beverages such as beverages and draft beverages to a certain amount at a shop, the drinking water is cooled to a predetermined temperature using an instantaneous cooling device or the like and sold.
As described above, a liquid storage tank and a cooling device are provided for cooling a liquid such as water, beverage, alcohol, etc. to a predetermined temperature.
The liquid storage tank is provided with a supply port for injecting liquid and a discharge port for discharging the liquid stored in the liquid storage tank to the outside, and the liquid contained in the liquid storage tank is cooled to a predetermined temperature through a cooling device.
And a cock is provided in the discharge port to discharge the liquid contained in the liquid storage tank. When a predetermined amount of the liquid stored in the liquid storage tank is used, new amount of fresh liquid is supplied through the supply port.
In the conventional instantaneous cooling apparatus, when liquid flows into the liquid storage tank through the supply port, the liquid in the liquid storage tank is mixed with the cooled liquid in the liquid storage tank so that the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank rises so much that the user can use the uncooled liquid .
When the liquid flowing into the liquid storage tank is mixed with the liquid in the liquid storage tank, there is a problem that the cooling efficiency is lowered.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2002-0021228 discloses a cooling device for a water purifier.
The embodiment of the present invention relates to an instantaneous cooling apparatus using a freezing cycle in which the use of a separate heating element is not required in order to secure a fluid movement path when the water temperature inside the water storage tank is lower than a set temperature.
The embodiment of the present invention relates to an instantaneous cooling apparatus using a refrigeration cycle in which the condensing efficiency of the condenser is increased and the size of the condenser is made compact.
In an instantaneous cooling apparatus using a refrigeration cycle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
A raw water supply unit;
A water reservoir formed with an inlet through which the fluid flows and an outlet through which the fluid is discharged;
A cooling coil provided in the water storage tank for cooling the fluid in the water storage tank by mutual heat exchange with a low temperature refrigerant circulated by a refrigeration cycle;
A compressor connected to the outlet side of the cooling coil to compress the returned refrigerant;
A tube which is installed in the water storage tank and through which a refrigerant in a condensed state flows from a condenser for condensing the refrigerant moving from the compressor;
And an expansion valve for expanding the liquid refrigerant, which is heat-exchanged in the tube of the water storage tank, and then supplying the expanded refrigerant to the cooling coil.
In an instantaneous cooling apparatus using a refrigeration cycle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention,
A raw water supply unit;
A water reservoir formed with an inlet through which the fluid flows and an outlet through which the fluid is discharged;
A cooling coil provided in the water storage tank for cooling the fluid in the water storage tank by mutual heat exchange with a low temperature refrigerant circulated by a refrigeration cycle;
A compressor connected to the outlet side of the cooling coil to compress the returned refrigerant;
A tube installed in the water storage tank and through which refrigerant compressed from the compressor flows;
A condenser for condensing the refrigerant compressed in the compressor or the refrigerant transferred after heat-exchanged in the tube;
An expansion valve for expanding the refrigerant condensed in the condenser and supplying the expanded refrigerant to the cooling coil;
A tube inlet pipe branched from one side of a pipe for moving refrigerant of the compressor to a condenser and connected to a tube inlet of the water storage tank;
A tube discharge pipe having an inlet connected to the tube outlet of the water storage tank and an outlet connected to the tube inlet pipe of the condenser;
A three-way valve installed at a branching portion of the pipe and the tube inlet pipe;
And a check valve installed in the tube discharge pipe and allowing the refrigerant moving from the tube of the water storage tank to move in one direction with respect to the condenser.
In an instantaneous cooling apparatus using a refrigeration cycle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention,
A raw water supply unit;
A water reservoir formed with an inlet through which the fluid flows and an outlet through which the fluid is discharged;
A cooling coil provided in the water storage tank for cooling the fluid in the water storage tank by mutual heat exchange with a low temperature refrigerant circulated by a refrigeration cycle;
A compressor connected to the outlet side of the cooling coil to compress the returned refrigerant;
A tube installed in the water storage tank and through which refrigerant compressed from the compressor flows;
A condenser for condensing the refrigerant compressed in the compressor or the refrigerant transferred after heat-exchanged in the tube;
An expansion valve for expanding the refrigerant transferred from the condenser and supplying the expanded refrigerant to the cooling coil;
A tube inlet pipe branched from one side of a pipe connected to the condenser from the compressor and connected to a tube inlet of the water storage tank;
A tube discharge pipe having an inlet connected to the tube outlet of the water storage tank and an outlet connected to the tube inlet pipe of the condenser;
A solenoid valve installed in the tube inlet pipe;
And a check valve installed in the tube discharge pipe and allowing the refrigerant moving from the tube of the water storage tank to move in one direction with respect to the condenser.
The embodiment of the present invention configured as described above has the following advantages.
When the water temperature in the water tank is lower than the set temperature, it is unnecessary to use a separate heating wire or heater for securing the fluid movement path by dissolving the ice in the water tank, so that the number of parts can be reduced and cost cost can be reduced due to simplification of the structure.
Further, since a part of the condensation heat is used to defrost the ice in the water storage tank, the condensing efficiency of the condenser is improved and the size of the condenser can be made compact.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing an instantaneous cooling apparatus using a refrigeration cycle according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a view showing an instantaneous cooling apparatus using a refrigeration cycle according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a view showing an instantaneous cooling apparatus using a refrigeration cycle according to a third embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a water tank applied to the first to third embodiments of the present invention, FIG.
FIG. 5 is a modification example of a reservoir applied to the first to third embodiments of the present invention, FIG.
6 is a view showing another modification of the water reservoir applied to the first to third embodiments of the present invention.
Hereinafter, an instantaneous cooling apparatus using a refrigeration cycle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[First Embodiment]
The instantaneous cooling apparatus using the refrigeration cycle according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 and 4
A raw water supply unit;
A
The cooling water is circulated spirally so as to increase the cooling efficiency by increasing the contact area with the outer periphery of the water storage tank (12). The refrigerant is circulated by the refrigerating cycle and the fluid of the water storage tank (12) A
A compressor (3) connected to the outlet side of the cooling coil (13) to compress the returned refrigerant;
A tube (17) installed in the water storage tank (12) and into which a refrigerant in a condensed state flows from a condenser (4) for condensing the refrigerant compressed in the compressor (3);
And an expansion valve (5) for supplying the liquid coolant discharged after heat exchange in the tube (17) of the water storage tank (12) to the cooling coil (13).
Although not shown in the figure, the
The raw water supply unit includes a raw water supply pipe L1 for supplying purified water to an inlet of the
A drain pipe (L2) is connected to the raw water supply pipe (L1) passing through the pressure reducing valve (20). The water discharge pipe L2 induces drainage when the
The
An
A refrigerant passage formed in the center of the
And a
The
The refrigerant in the high-temperature and high-pressure state, which is moved from the compressor (22), is conveyed to the condenser (4) through the pipe (32).
Thereafter, the refrigerant of high temperature and high pressure is transferred to the
Thereafter, the cooled refrigerant is delivered to the
Thereafter, the refrigerant condensed in the
The refrigerant transferred from the
Thereafter, the refrigerating cycle returned from the cooling
Such a refrigeration cycle is a technical content used in the related art, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
Hereinafter, the operation of the instantaneous cooling apparatus using the refrigeration cycle according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Raw water such as tap water is purified by the
The purified water passes through the
The purified water flowing through the
At this time, as the refrigeration cycle is activated, the high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant compressed by the
Therefore, the purified water is cooled by the mutual heat exchange between the refrigerant supplied to the cooling
The refrigerant of the cooling
As described above, the constant of the
The
The high temperature condensation heat generated by the refrigeration cycle is supplied to the
Therefore, even when the ice is formed in the
The condensed refrigerant supplied to the
Therefore, a constant flow passage can be secured between the inlet (10) and the outlet (11) of the water storage tank (12). This makes it unnecessary to use a heater (not shown) for melting the ice to ensure a constant flow passage in the
When the condensation heat is supplied to the
Part of the condensation heat transferred from the
In the case where the operation of the refrigerating cycle is stopped and the purified water in the
[Second Embodiment]
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, in the instantaneous cooling apparatus using the refrigeration cycle according to the second embodiment of the present invention,
A raw water supply unit;
A water storage tank (12) in which an inlet (10) through which a fluid at room temperature flows and an outlet (11) through which the fluid is discharged are formed;
A cooling coil (13) wound on the outer periphery of the water storage tank (12) and cooling the raw water by mutual heat exchange with a low temperature refrigerant generated and circulated by the refrigeration cycle and a fluid of the water storage tank (12);
A compressor (3) connected to the outlet side of the cooling coil (13) to compress the returned refrigerant;
A condenser (4) for condensing the refrigerant compressed by the compressor (3) and supplying the refrigerant into the water storage tank (12);
And an expansion valve (5) for expanding and evaporating the liquid refrigerant discharged after heat exchange in the water storage tank (12) and supplying the liquid refrigerant to the cooling coil (13)
An
A three-
Although not shown in the figure, the cooling
The
The raw water supply unit includes a raw water supply pipe L1 for supplying raw water to the inlet of the
A drain pipe (L2) is connected to the raw water supply pipe (L1) passing through the pressure reducing valve (20). The drain pipe L2 induces drainage when the
The
An
A refrigerant passage formed in the center of the
The
Hereinafter, the operation of the instantaneous cooling apparatus using the refrigeration cycle according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The refrigerant in the high temperature and high pressure state moving from the
When the three-
At this time, since the opening amount is adjusted by the three-way valve (28), the amount of refrigerant in a high temperature state supplied from the compressor (22) to the tube (17) can be variably controlled.
Thereafter, the cooled refrigerant is delivered to the
Thereafter, the condensed refrigerant condensed in the
The refrigerant transferred from the
Thereafter, the refrigerating cycle returned from the cooling
Such a refrigeration cycle is a technical content used in the related art, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
As described in the first embodiment, the refrigerant of high temperature and high pressure supplied to the
This makes it possible to secure a constant flow passage between the
When the condensation heat of high temperature is supplied to the
[Third Embodiment]
The instantaneous cooling apparatus using the refrigeration cycle according to one embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 3 and 4
A raw water supply unit;
A water storage tank (12) in which an inlet (10) through which a fluid at room temperature flows and an outlet (11) through which the fluid is discharged are formed;
A cooling coil (13) wound on the outer periphery of the water storage tank (12) and cooling the raw water by mutual heat exchange with a low temperature refrigerant generated and circulated by the refrigeration cycle and a fluid of the water storage tank (12);
A compressor (3) connected to the outlet side of the cooling coil (13) to compress the returned refrigerant;
A condenser (4) for condensing the refrigerant compressed by the compressor (3) and supplying the refrigerant into the water storage tank (12);
And an expansion valve (5) for expanding and evaporating the liquid refrigerant discharged after heat exchange in the water storage tank (12) and supplying the liquid refrigerant to the cooling coil (13)
A
A
Although not shown in the figure, the cooling
The
The raw water supply unit includes a raw water supply pipe L1 for supplying raw water to the inlet of the
A drain pipe (L2) is connected to the raw water supply pipe (L1) passing through the pressure reducing valve (20). The drain pipe L2 induces drainage when the
The
An
A refrigerant passage formed in the center of the
And a
The
Hereinafter, the operation of the instantaneous cooling apparatus using the refrigeration cycle according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The refrigerant of high temperature and high pressure moving from the
When the
Thereafter, the cooled refrigerant is delivered to the
Thereafter, the condensed refrigerant condensed in the
The refrigerant transferred from the
Thereafter, the refrigerating cycle returned from the cooling
Such a refrigeration cycle is a technical content used in the related art, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The
As described in the first embodiment, the refrigerant of high temperature and high pressure supplied to the
This makes it possible to secure a constant flow passage between the
When the condensation heat of high temperature is supplied to the
5, in the
At this time, the inlet of the
Therefore, the refrigerant moving from the
The refrigerant supplied to the
6, in the
At this time, the connection between the
The refrigerant flowing from the
The refrigerant supplied to the
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. And changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
3: compressor 4: condenser
5: expansion valve 6: evaporator
7: three-
12: Water tank 13: Cooling coil
14: guide plate 15: fluid guide member
16; Ice wall 17: Tube
18:
21: Water filter 22: Solenoid valve
32: piping 172: tube inlet pipe
174: tube discharge tube 176: check valve
Claims (8)
A water reservoir formed with an inlet through which the fluid flows and an outlet through which the fluid is discharged;
A cooling coil provided in the water storage tank for cooling the fluid in the water storage tank by mutual heat exchange with a low temperature refrigerant circulated by a refrigeration cycle;
A compressor connected to the outlet side of the cooling coil to compress the returned refrigerant;
A tube which is installed in the water storage tank and through which a refrigerant in a condensed state flows from a condenser for condensing the refrigerant moving from the compressor;
And an expansion valve for expanding the liquid refrigerant, which is heat-exchanged in the tube of the water storage tank, and then supplying the expanded refrigerant to the cooling coil.
A water reservoir formed with an inlet through which the fluid flows and an outlet through which the fluid is discharged;
A cooling coil provided in the water storage tank for cooling the fluid in the water storage tank by mutual heat exchange with a low temperature refrigerant circulated by a refrigeration cycle;
A compressor connected to the outlet side of the cooling coil to compress the returned refrigerant;
A tube installed in the water storage tank and through which refrigerant compressed from the compressor flows;
A condenser for condensing the refrigerant compressed in the compressor or the refrigerant transferred after heat-exchanged in the tube;
An expansion valve for expanding the refrigerant condensed in the condenser and supplying the expanded refrigerant to the cooling coil;
A tube inlet pipe branched from one side of a pipe for moving refrigerant of the compressor to a condenser and connected to a tube inlet of the water storage tank;
A tube discharge pipe having an inlet connected to the tube outlet of the water storage tank and an outlet connected to the tube inlet pipe of the condenser;
A three-way valve installed at a branching portion of the pipe and the tube inlet pipe;
And a check valve installed in the tube discharge pipe and allowing the refrigerant moving from the tube of the water storage tank to move in one direction with respect to the condenser.
A water reservoir formed with an inlet through which the fluid flows and an outlet through which the fluid is discharged;
A cooling coil provided in the water storage tank for cooling the fluid in the water storage tank by mutual heat exchange with a low temperature refrigerant circulated by a refrigeration cycle;
A compressor connected to the outlet side of the cooling coil to compress the returned refrigerant;
A tube installed in the water storage tank and through which refrigerant compressed from the compressor flows;
A condenser for condensing the refrigerant compressed in the compressor or the refrigerant transferred after heat-exchanged in the tube;
An expansion valve for expanding the refrigerant transferred from the condenser and supplying the expanded refrigerant to the cooling coil;
A tube inlet pipe branched from one side of a pipe connected to the condenser from the compressor and connected to a tube inlet of the water storage tank;
A tube discharge pipe having an inlet connected to the tube outlet of the water storage tank and an outlet connected to the tube inlet pipe of the condenser;
A solenoid valve installed in the tube inlet pipe;
And a check valve installed in the tube discharge pipe and allowing the refrigerant moving from the tube of the water storage tank to move in one direction with respect to the condenser.
Wherein the coil spring is spirally wound to increase the contact area with the outer surface of the water storage tank, or is formed as a coil spring inside the water storage tank.
A raw water supply pipe for supplying raw water to an inlet of the water storage tank; and a water filter, a pressure reducing valve, and an on / off controlled solenoid valve installed in the raw water supply pipe.
A fluid guiding member comprising a spiral guide plate for guiding the fluid flowing into the reservoir through the inlet to the outlet;
An ice wall formed on the inner wall of the water storage tank by the coolant of the cooling coil;
A heat exchanger formed in the center of the fluid guide member for exchanging heat with the fluid in the water reservoir and moving the refrigerant from the condenser or the compressor to the expansion valve in order to secure a fluid pathway through which the fluid moves in the water reservoir; tube;
And a water temperature sensor installed inside the water storage tank for sensing water temperature.
Wherein the fluid guide member is inserted into a coupling groove formed at the center of the fluid guide member.
Wherein the first and second passages are communicated with each other, wherein the first and second passages are formed so as to form first and second cylindrical passages in a cylindrical coupling groove formed at the center of the fluid guide member, And the second passage is connected to the inlet of the tube discharge pipe so as to communicate with the inlet of the tube discharge pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2015/014517 WO2016108642A1 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Rapid cooling device using refrigeration cycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140193041 | 2014-12-30 | ||
KR20140193041 | 2014-12-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160082348A true KR20160082348A (en) | 2016-07-08 |
KR101749964B1 KR101749964B1 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
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KR1020150113215A KR101749964B1 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2015-08-11 | a quick cooling device using freezing cycle |
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Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2007198657A (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-09 | Kisei:Kk | Water ice making device |
KR100770093B1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2007-10-24 | 김기호 | Multilateral continuous uniform rapid cooling device |
JP2010277225A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-09 | Toshiba Electric Appliance Co Ltd | Beverage providing device |
KR101275188B1 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2013-06-18 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Water furifier with ice maker |
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