KR20160082216A - Preparation of a composition for seawater desalination and baby leaf increased shelf life by combining the beneficial microorganisms - Google Patents
Preparation of a composition for seawater desalination and baby leaf increased shelf life by combining the beneficial microorganisms Download PDFInfo
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- KR20160082216A KR20160082216A KR1020140196094A KR20140196094A KR20160082216A KR 20160082216 A KR20160082216 A KR 20160082216A KR 1020140196094 A KR1020140196094 A KR 1020140196094A KR 20140196094 A KR20140196094 A KR 20140196094A KR 20160082216 A KR20160082216 A KR 20160082216A
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- combining
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- shelf life
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- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/20—Forcing-frames; Lights, i.e. glass panels covering the forcing-frames
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본발명은 탈염해수와 유용미생물을 조합한 베이비리프 저장성증대를 위한 조성물의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for preparing a composition for enhancing shelf life of a baby leaf by combining desalted seawater and a useful microorganism.
채소는 전세계적으로 많이 소비하는 농작물중에 하나이며 각나라별로 각국가의 특성에 맞게 선호하는 채소들이 다양하며 아주오래전부터 많은 종류의 채소들이 개발되고 소비되어져 왔다.Vegetables are one of the most widely consumed crops in the world. There are a variety of vegetables preferred by each country according to the characteristics of each country. Many kinds of vegetables have been developed and consumed since long ago.
채소는 엽채류,관엽류,근채류등 다양한 형태로 존재되어 왔으며 소비되어지고 있다Vegetables have been and are being consumed in various forms such as leafy vegetables, leafy vegetables, root vegetables
요즘은 국민들의 소득수준이 높아지면서 채소의 소비량이 많아지고 있으며 더불어 유기농 및 무농약 채소의 소비가 꾸준히 늘고 있는 상황이다 여태껏 채소의 생산은 자연에 의하여 생산되어 왔으며 자연의 한계를 극복하고자 비닐하우스등 및 유리온실등을 활용하여 자연의 한계를 극복하여 채소의 생산량을 늘리고자 노력 했으나 현재에 들어와서는 전세계적인 이상기후로 인하여 시설원예 또한 한계에 다다르고 있는 실정이다. Nowadays, as the income level of the people increases, the consumption of vegetables is increasing, and the consumption of organic and organic vegetables is steadily increasing. So far, the production of vegetables has been produced by nature. In order to overcome the limit of nature, Glass greenhouse, etc. To overcome the limit of nature and try to increase the production of vegetables, but now, due to the unusual weather around the world, facility horticulture has reached the limit.
그리하여 많은 국가에서 인공광원을 활용한 식물공장을 많이 연구하고 있으며 지금도 많이 개발되고 있는 상황이다Therefore, many countries are studying plant factories utilizing artificial light sources and they are still developing much
1940년대에 이미 미국은 수직형 식물공장을 연구하기 시작했으며 일본또한 1970년대부터 식물공장이 연구되어 지금은 식물공장에서 생산된 채소가 시장에 많이 시판되고 있는 상황이다 그러나 여태껏 연구되어온 식물공장의 주광원은 고압나트륨등 또는 메탈할라이드등,형광등을 사용하여 식물이 재배되어 왔다.그러나 기존의 광원들은 광변환효율이 상당히 낮아 일정량의 작물을 생산하려고 하면 많은 생산비용이 발생하고 그에 따른 유지비용도 많이 발생되었다.In the 1940s, the United States began researching vertical plant factories, and in Japan, plant factories have been studied since the 1970s, and now vegetable plants are being marketed on the market. However, However, since the conventional light sources have a considerably low light conversion efficiency, it is necessary to produce a certain amount of crops, which causes a lot of production costs, .
현재 일본의 식물공장의 대부분은 형광등 및 고압나트륨등을 사용하고 있다 그러나 형광등 및 고압나트륨등은 광변황 효율이 낮아 조명시 상당한 양의 열이 발생한다 그래서 식물공장 내부의 온도가 올라가고 그온도를 낮추기 위해 에어컨을 가동하여 실내 온도를 낮추고 있다 그만큼 생산비용의 증가로 이어지고 있다Currently, most plant factories in Japan use fluorescent lamps and high-pressure sodium. Fluorescent lamps and high-pressure sodium, however, have a low efficiency of light flushing and generate a considerable amount of heat during illumination. Therefore, The air conditioner is operating to lower the room temperature, which leads to an increase in the production cost
그러나 LED는 광변환효율이 25-30%로 기타 다른 조명보다 높아 효율이 월등하여 채소를 생산하는데 적격이라 할 수 있다However, LEDs are 25-30% higher in light conversion efficiency than other light sources
다른 조명에 비하여 발열도 적고 특히 식물이 광합성을 하는데 필요한 파장대역(450nm,660nm)을 정확히 공급함으로써 에너지의 손실없이 저생산비용으로 채소를 생산할 수 있고 더불어 LED의 수명 또한 다른 조명에 비하여 월등히 높기에 인공으로 식물을 생산하기에 적격한 조명이라 할 수 있다It can produce vegetables with low production cost without loss of energy by precisely supplying the wavelength band (450nm, 660nm) necessary for plants to make photosynthesis, as compared with other kinds of lighting, and the lifetime of LED is much higher than other lighting It can be said that the lighting is suitable for artificial plant production
지금 식물공장의 채소들은 대부분 수경재배를 기반으로 생산되고 있으며 그상황에서 기능성 채소를 생산하기 위하여 부단히 노력하고 있다 인공적인 무기물질을 투입하여 노지에서 생산된 채소에 비하여 기능성 물질이 많은 채소를 생산하려하고 있다.Most of the vegetable plants in the plant are produced based on hydroponic cultivation. In this situation, we are working hard to produce functional vegetable. We are trying to produce more vegetables with more functional materials than artificial inorganic materials .
그러나 그방법은 여태껏 시도는 많이 되어 왔으나 실질적으로 큰성과를 올리지는 못한것이 사실이다 인공적 무기물질을 투입하여 채소를 생산하면 생산비용의 증가로 이어지고 더불어 각농가에서 기존의 생산방법이외의 추가적인 절차를 통하여 생산하기에 노동력 또한 적지 않게 투입되어야 한다.또한 일정한 무기물질의 투입및 흡수를 유지하여야 하기에 균일한 제품의 생산에 적지 않은 문제점이 발생한다고 볼 수 있다However, it is true that the method has been tried so far, but it has not achieved substantial results. Production of vegetables with artificial inorganic materials leads to an increase in production costs. In addition, It is necessary to keep the labor input as much as possible in order to produce the product through the process of production,
따라서 본발명은 상기 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하는 것으로써,추가적인 조치가 없이 해양심층수 탈염수와 기존의 재배했던 수경재배용 양액을 혼합하여 수경재배를 하고 재배환경을 정밀하게 통제함으로써 기능성 물질을 함유한 채소를 생산하고 속성재배방법을 제공하려는 것을 목적으로 한다Accordingly, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for hydrothermally culturing a deep-sea water, And to provide a property cultivation method
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명자들은 자연 상태의 생육 환경과 유사하게 재배실의 환경을 제공하였다.온도는 엽채류의 최적생육환경인 섭씨22~23도를 항상 유지시켰으며 조명은 LED조명으로 24시간 조사하여 광합성의 시간을 최대로 증가 시켰고 대기중 이산화탄소 농도는 추가적인 공급없이 대기중 이산화탄소 농도인 400~600ppm을 유지하여 속성재배 채소를 생산하였다.In order to achieve the above object, the present inventors provided an environment of cultivation room similar to a natural growth environment. The temperature was maintained at 22 to 23 degrees Celsius, which is the optimal growth environment of leafy vegetables, The maximum carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere was maintained at 400-600 ppm, which is the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide.
본 발명의 방법에 의하면 채소의 성장속도가 빨라지며 균일한 채소의 생산이 가능하고 농약을 전혀 사용하지 않고 채소의 생산이 가능하며 기후와 온도에 전혀 영향을 받지 않고 연중내내 균일한 채소의 대량생산이 가능하다는 장점이 있다 According to the method of the present invention, the growth rate of the vegetable is increased, the vegetable can be produced without using the pesticide at all, the vegetable can be produced without using the pesticide at all, There is an advantage that this is possible
실내에서 다단식으로 재배베드를 설치하여 엽채류를 생산하기 위한 재배플랜트A cultivation plant for producing leafy vegetables by installing a cultivation bed in a multi-stage indoor
본발명을 실시하기 위하여 LED를 사용하여 주광원으로 하고 다단식의 구조물을 설치하여 5단의 재배베드를 만들었다 LED는 BAR형태로 제작하여 30cm에서 빛을 주었으며 채소류는 상추,양배추를 심었다In order to implement the present invention, a LED was used as a main light source and a multi-stage structure was installed to make a five-stage cultivation bed. LED was made into a BAR form and lighted at 30 cm. The vegetables were planted with lettuce and cabbage
양액은 해양심층수를 베이스로 하여 제조하여 사용했으며 1일 12회의 반복순환을 실시하였다.The nutrient solution was manufactured using deep sea water as a base and repeatedly circulated 12 times a day.
LED BAR는 적색,청색의 혼합으로 제작하여 사용하였다.LED BAR was made by mixing red and blue.
LED를 활용한 식물재배시 사용되는 베드 및 장치들 Beds and devices used in plant cultivation using LEDs
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| KR20210077823A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-28 | 재단법인 제주테크노파크 | Method for Culturing Paeonia lactiflora Using Magma Sea Water |
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| KR20210077823A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-28 | 재단법인 제주테크노파크 | Method for Culturing Paeonia lactiflora Using Magma Sea Water |
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