KR20160060434A - Flavour-enhancing yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and brewed alcohol made therewith - Google Patents

Flavour-enhancing yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and brewed alcohol made therewith Download PDF

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KR20160060434A
KR20160060434A KR1020140162751A KR20140162751A KR20160060434A KR 20160060434 A KR20160060434 A KR 20160060434A KR 1020140162751 A KR1020140162751 A KR 1020140162751A KR 20140162751 A KR20140162751 A KR 20140162751A KR 20160060434 A KR20160060434 A KR 20160060434A
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saccharomyces cerevisiae
yeast
fermentation
ryrr
flavor
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KR101671584B1 (en
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강희윤
정재운
박인태
김희동
임재욱
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경기도
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae for brewing an alcoholic beverage and for enhancing a flavor, and to a fermented alcoholic beverage manufactured by using the same. Provided are Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) (accession number: KCCM11547P) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) (accession number: KCCM11548P). According to the present invention, the fermented alcoholic beverage manufactured with a steaming and fermenting method can be brewed by using novel separated yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012(RYRR) (accession number: KCCM11547P) for brewing an alcoholic beverage, which has properties in mass production of flavoring ingredients. In addition, the fermented alcoholic beverage manufactured with a non-steaming and fermenting method can be brewed by using novel separated yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) (accession number: KCCM11548P) for brewing an alcoholic beverage, which has properties in mass production of flavoring ingredients, and by using the yeast.

Description

향미증진 양조용 효모 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 및 이를 이용하여 제조한 발효주 {Flavour-enhancing yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and brewed alcohol made therewith}{Flavor-enhancing yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and brewed alcohol made therewith}

본 발명은 향미증진 양조용 효모 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 및 이를 이용하여 제조한 발효주에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae for improving flavor and a fermented liquor prepared using the same.

효모는 혐기적 조건에서 에너지를 생산하기 위해 유기화합물들을 분해하는 과정을 수행하게 되고, 이러한 과정의 결과로 알코올, 유기산 및 탄산가스 등이 발생한다. 이러한 효모의 작용 성질을 이용하여 생성되는 알코올은 포도주, 맥주, 막걸리 등의 발효용 주류에 포함되기 때문에 주류제품에 대한 품질 향상에 관련한 연구는 발효에 사용되는 효모에 대한 연구를 통해 이루어질 수 있다. Yeast undergoes a process of decomposing organic compounds in order to produce energy under anaerobic conditions. As a result of this process, alcohol, organic acid and carbon dioxide gas are generated. Since the alcohol produced by the action properties of yeast is included in the fermentation mainstream such as wine, beer, and makgeolli, research on quality improvement of the mainstream product can be conducted through researches on yeast used for fermentation.

현재 알코올 발효를 통한 주류의 양조에는 사카로마이세스(Saccharomyces)속의 효모균들이 다양하게 주류별, 국가별로 구분되어 사용되고 있으며, 이중에서도 알코올 발효능이 높은 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)는 넓은 이용범위를 가지고 있다.Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which has high alcohol efficacy, has been widely used in alcoholic fermentation for alcoholic fermentation, and various yeast strains of Saccharomyces spp. It has wide use range.

하지만 현재 국내에서 양조되는 다양한 주류에 사용되는 사카로마이세스 세레비지애의 경우, 국내에서 선별된 효모를 사용하지 않고 시판되고 있는 와인생산용 수입 양조효모인 라빠리장(La Parisiene) 혹은 퍼미빈(Fermivin)를 이용하거나 유래가 불분명한 사카로마이세스 세레비지애를 이용하고 있었다.However, in the case of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which is currently used in various domestic alcoholic beverages, there is no commercially available yeast in domestic market, such as La Parisiene or Perbinib (Fermivin), or using an unknown source of Sakaromyces cerevisiae.

이러한 시판되고 있는 수입 양조효모를 이용하여 양조하는 종래기술에 대한 선행문헌에는 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1392274호의 "레스베라트롤 함량이 증강된 포도주 및 이의 제조방법"(이하, '종래기술'이라고 함)이 있다. Prior art for prior art brewing using commercially available imported brewing yeast includes "Resveratrol enhanced wine and its preparation method" (hereinafter referred to as "conventional technology") of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1392274, .

주류제품의 발효품질을 결정하는 많은 요소들 중 효모에 의해 생성되는 향미 성분의 종류 및 함량이며, 이러한 주류제품의 발효품질를 개선하기 위해서는 종래기술과 같이 수입되어 시판되거나 유래가 불분명한 사카로마이세스 세레비지애보다는 국내 자연계로부터 분리된 효모이면서 향미성분을 다량 생성하는 사카로마이세스 세레비지애를 이용하여 양조하는 것이 요구되고 있다.
In order to improve the fermentation quality of such a main product, there is a need to improve the fermentation quality of the fermentation quality of the fermentation product of the fermentation product, It is required to brew using saccharomyces cerevisiae, which is a yeast isolated from the domestic natural environment and produces a large amount of flavor components, rather than a selegivia.

본 발명은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로써, 본 발명의 목적은 국내 자연계로부터 분리된 효모이면서 향미성분을 다량 생성하는 양조용 효모를 제공하는데 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a yeast for yeast which is separated from the natural world and produces a large amount of flavor components.

또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 국내 자연계로부터 분리된 효모이면서 향미성분을 다량 생성하는 양조용 효모를 이용하여 제조된 발효주를 제공하는데 있다.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a fermented beverage which is prepared by using a yeast isolated from domestic natural environment and producing a large amount of flavor components.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2012(RYRR) (기탁번호: KCCM11547P)를 제공한다. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) (Accession number: KCCM11547P).

상기 다른 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2013(YY5) (기탁번호: KCCM11548P)를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above-mentioned other object, the present invention provides Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) (accession number: KCCM11548P).

상기 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2012(RYRR) (기탁번호: KCCM11547P)을 이용하여 증자발효법으로 제조된 발효주.In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a fermentation broth prepared by a fermentation method using saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) (accession number: KCCM11547P).

상기 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2013(YY5) (기탁번호: KCCM11548P)을 이용하여 무증자발효법으로 제조된 발효주를 제공한다.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fermented fermented product produced by a sugar-free fermentation process using Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) (accession number: KCCM11548P).

본 발명에 의해, 향미성분을 다량 생성하는 특성을 가지는 새로운 양조용 분리 효모 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2012(RYRR) (기탁번호: KCCM11547P) 및 이러한 효모를 이용하여 증자발효법으로 제조된 발효주를 제공할 수 있다.According to the present invention, a novel yeast isolating yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) (accession number: KCCM11547P) having a property of producing a large amount of flavor components and yeasts prepared by a fermentation method using this yeast Can be provided.

또한, 본 발명에 의해, 향미성분을 다량 생성하는 특성을 가지는 새로운 양조용 분리 효모 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2013(YY5) (기탁번호: KCCM11548P) 및 이러한 효모를 이용하여 무증자발효법으로 제조된 발효주를 제공할 수 있다.
Further, according to the present invention, new yeast isolating yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) (accession number: KCCM11548P) having a characteristic of generating a large amount of flavor components and yeasts It is possible to provide a fermented wine produced by a fermentation method.

도1은 본 발명에 따른 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2012(RYRR) (기탁번호: KCCM11547P)의 내당성 실험 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.
도2는 본 발명에 따른 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2013(YY5) (기탁번호: KCCM11548P)의 내당성 실험 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.
도3은 본 발명에 따른 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) 대조군의 내당성 실험 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.
도4 및 도5는 본 발명에 따른 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2012(RYRR) (기탁번호: KCCM11547P)의 분리된 18S rRNA 유전자 서열에 따른 분류학적 계통분류도를 도시하고 있다.
도6 및 도7는 본 발명에 따른 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2013(YY5) (기탁번호: KCCM11548P)의 분리된 18S rRNA 유전자 서열에 따른 분류학적 계통분류도를 도시하고 있다.
1 is a graph showing the results of endurance test of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) (accession number: KCCM11547P) according to the present invention.
2 is a graph showing the results of endurance test of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) (accession number: KCCM11548P) according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the results of endurance test of Saccharomyces cerevisiae control group according to the present invention.
Figures 4 and 5 illustrate taxonomic phylogenetic classifications according to the isolated 18S rRNA gene sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) (Accession No. KCCM11547P) according to the present invention.
Figures 6 and 7 illustrate taxonomic phylogenetic classifications according to the isolated 18S rRNA gene sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) (Accession No. KCCM11548P) according to the present invention.

본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 더 구체적으로 설명하되, 이미 주지된 기술적 부분에 대해서는 설명의 간결함을 위해 생략하거나 압축하기로 한다.The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the technical parts already known will be omitted or compressed for the sake of brevity.

<사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2012(RYRR) (기탁번호: KCCM11547P)에 관한 설명>Description of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) (Accession No .: KCCM11547P)

본 발명은 내산성과 당내성이 우수하면서도 발효 시 향미가 풍부한 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2012(RYRR) (기탁번호: KCCM11547P) 및 이 효모를 이용하여 증자발효법으로 제조되는 발효주에 관한 것으로써, 이에 대해 이하에서 도면를 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.
The present invention relates to Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) (accession number: KCCM11547P) which is excellent in acid resistance and sugar content and has a rich flavor during fermentation, and a fermented soybean produced by the fermentation process using this yeast Hereinafter, this will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1.신규 효모의 선발1. Selection of new yeast

화성시 소재 논토양의 볏짚으로부터 채취한 시료 10g을 2% 포도당 용액 100ml에 24시간 동안 혼탁배양한 후 1시간 동안 정치시켜 얻은 상층액 10ml를 YPD 배지에 접종시켜 48시간동안 혼탁배양을 수행하였다. 그 후 혼탁 배양한 시료는 YPD고체배지에 도말하여 30℃ 배양기에서 2일간 배양한 뒤 순수 분리하였다.10 g of the sample collected from the rice straw of the paddy soil in Hwaseong city was cultured in 100 ml of 2% glucose solution for 24 hours, and then allowed to stand for 1 hour. 10 ml of the supernatant was inoculated into the YPD medium and cultured for 48 hours. After the incubation, the samples were cultured in YPD solid medium, incubated at 30 ℃ for 2 days, and then purified.

이렇게 분리한 효모 균주들 중에서 내산성과 당내성이 우수하면서도 발효 시 향미가 풍부한 양조용 효모를 선별하기 위해 알코올 첨가 배지를 이용하여 내알코올성 균주 12점을 선별하고, 그 중 형태학적으로 구분이 가능한 효모 5점에 대해 양조발효시험을 수행하였다. 그 결과를 하기 표1에 나타내었다.Among these yeast strains, 12 alcohol - resistant strains were selected by using an alcohol - supplemented medium to select yeast strains with excellent acid resistance and sugar content and rich in flavor during fermentation. Among them, yeast strains Five brewing fermentation tests were conducted. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

SampleSample Alcohol(%)Alcohol (%) Sugar(ㅀbrix)Sugar (ㅀ brix) Acidity(ml)Acidity (ml) pHpH ScentScent 3A3YS3A3YS 17.417.4 13.0513.05 4.54.5 4.304.30 -- RYR1RYR1 17.617.6 11.0511.05 3.83.8 4.354.35 -- RYRRRYRR 16.116.1 13.0913.09 4.14.1 4.314.31 strong fruit flavourstrong fruit flavor SY13SY13 16.316.3 12.3912.39 3.53.5 4.274.27 weak flavourweak flavor SY72SY72 16.116.1 12.1812.18 5.95.9 4.184.18 weak flavourweak flavor

표1에 나타나는 바와 같이, 균주 3A3YS 및 균주 RYR1의 경우 본 발명에 따른 균주 RYRR에 비해 알코올 생산능력은 더 높지만 향미에 관한 특성이 전혀 없으며, 결과적으로 높은 알코올 생산능력과 강한 과일향을 내는 향미를 가진 RYRR을 선발하였다.
As shown in Table 1, the strain 3A3YS and strain RYR1 have higher alcohol production ability than the strain RYRR according to the present invention, but have no flavor-related characteristics, resulting in a high alcohol producing ability and a strong fruit flavor RYRR was selected.

2.신규 효모의 동정2. Identification of new yeast

분리되어 선발된 균주 RYRR은 18S rRNA 염기서열 분석하였으며, 그 결과 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)와 99%로 일치함을 확인하였으며, 한국미생물보존센터(Korean culture center of microorganisms)에 국제균주기탁하여 신규의 KCCM11547P로 명명되었다.The isolated strain RYRR was analyzed by 18S rRNA sequencing. As a result, it was confirmed that the strain RYRR was 99% identical to Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and the Korean culture center of microorganisms And deposited as a new KCCM11547P.

여기서, 분석에 사용된 염기서열의 서열목록은 첨부될 서열목록파일에 기재되어 있으며, 이와 같은 염기서열을 이용해 계통분류학적 방법으로 분석한 결과는 도4 및 도5에 도시되어 있다.Here, the sequence listing of the nucleotide sequences used in the analysis is described in the sequence listing file to be attached, and the results of the analysis by the systematic method using the nucleotide sequences are shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.

여기서, KCCM11547P로 명명된 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2012(RYRR)의 균주특성은 다음과 같다.Herein, the strain characteristics of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) named KCCM11547P are as follows.

(1) 균의 형태: 흰색~크림색 원형 콜로니, 3x8 μm의 타원형(1) Form of bacteria: white to cream-colored round colony, 3x8 탆 oval

(2) 출아: 다면 출아, 30% 이상의 당농도에서도 내당성을 가짐, 제한배지(영양원)에서 균사 발달(2) emergence: multiparous, more than 30% sugar tolerance even in the restricted medium (nutrient source), mycelial development

(3) 탄소원에 대한 이용성 정도(최대 균체생장조건 내 탄소원 각 20g/L씩)(3) Availability of carbon source (20 g / L each carbon source in the maximum growth condition)

Unit : 건조균체량(DCW, Dry Cell Weight) (g/L)Unit: Dry cell weight (DCW) (g / L) 탄소원Carbon source 0 hour0 hour 24 hour24 hour 48 hour48 hour 72 hour72 hour FructoseFructose 0.05 0.05 3.3 3.3 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 GlucoseGlucose 0.05 0.05 3.3 3.3 5.2 5.2 4.5 4.5 SucroseSucrose 0.05 0.05 3.6 3.6 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 XyloseXylose 0.05 0.05 1.5 1.5 2.4 2.4 2.9 2.9

3.신규 효모의 당내성 실험3. Glucose tolerance test of new yeast

사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2012(RYRR)의 당내성을 확인하기 위해 기본 YPD 액체배지(yeast extract 1%, Bacto peptone 1%, glucose 2%)에서 24시간동안 30℃,150rpm의 조건하에서 종배양을 한 뒤, 300g/L의 글루코오스(Glucose) 농도의 YPD배지를 당내성 배지로 사용하여 36시간동안 발효하였다.In order to confirm the sugar content of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR), seed culture was carried out in a basic YPD liquid medium (yeast extract 1%, Bacto peptone 1%, glucose 2%) for 24 hours at 30 ° C. and 150 rpm Followed by fermentation for 36 hours using a YPD medium having a glucose concentration of 300 g / L as a glucose-containing medium.

이렇게 당내서 배지에서 발효된 과정을 거친 뒤, 균체량 측정을 위해 분석용 시료를 5ml을 수집하여 원심분리 후 증류수로 2회 세척하여 스펙트로포토메터 590nm에서 OD(Optical Density)값을 측정하였다.After the fermentation in the medium was completed, 5 ml of the sample for analysis was collected for centrifugation, washed twice with distilled water, and OD (Optical Density) value was measured at 590 nm in a spectrophotometer.

또한, 에탄올 및 글루코오스 농도측정을 위해 분석용 시료를 원심분리 후 얻은 상층액을 가지고 가스크로마토그래피를 수행하였다.In addition, for the measurement of ethanol and glucose concentration, analytical samples were centrifuged and the supernatant was subjected to gas chromatography.

도1에 도시된 그래프는 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2012(RYRR)의 당내성 실험 결과를 나타낸 것으로, 대조군으로서 수입용 시판 효모인 라빠리장(La Parisiene)의 사카로마이세스 세리비지애를 통해 같은 당내성 실험을 수행한 도3의 그래프와 비교하여 양조용 효모로서의 적합성을 판단할 수 있다.The graph shown in FIG. 1 shows the results of glucose tolerance test of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR). As a control, saccharomyces cerevisiae of La Parisiene, an imported commercial yeast strain, 3 &lt; / RTI &gt; obtained by performing the same intragastric &lt; RTI ID = 0.0 &gt; experiments. &Lt; / RTI &gt;

도1 및 도3을 비교하면, 300g/L의 고농도 배지에서도 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2012(RYRR)는 시판효모보다 당 소비속도, 균체량 및 알코올 생산량이 높게 나타나는 것을 알 수 있다. 특히 배양시간 30시간을 기준으로 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2012(RYRR)의 균체량은 두 배 정도 더 높게 측정되었다.   Comparing FIGS. 1 and 3, it can be seen that saccharomyces cerevisiae serovinia HY2012 (RYRR) exhibits higher glucose consumption rate, cell mass and alcohol production than commercially available yeast even in a high concentration medium of 300 g / L. Especially, the cell mass of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) was measured to be about twice as high as the culture time of 30 hours.

이러한 우수한 당내성을 가지는 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2012(RYRR)의 특징은 균체의 안정적 증식이 가능하게 하고, 양조용 효모로서 매우 적합하다는 것을 확인할 수 있다.
The characteristic of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) having such good glucose tolerance makes it possible to stably multiply cells, and it can be confirmed that it is very suitable as a yeast for yeast preparation.

4.신규 효모의 내산성 실험4. Acid resistance test of new yeast

사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2012(RYRR)의 내산성을 확인하기 위해 기본 YPD 액체배지(yeast extract 1%, Bacto peptone 1%,glucose 2%)에서 24시간동안 30℃,150rpm의 조건하에서 종배양을 한 뒤, 구연산과 젖산을 통해 pH를 각각 6.3, 4.3, 3.3, 3.0, 2.6, 2.2로 구분하여 형성된 YPD배지들을 내산성 배지들로 사용하여 효모를 접종한 뒤 72시간동안 30℃,150rpm의 조건하에서 배양하여 균체량의 변화를 측정하였다. In order to confirm the acid resistance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR), seed cultivation was carried out at 30 ° C and 150 rpm in a basic YPD liquid medium (yeast extract 1%, Bacto peptone 1%, glucose 2%) for 24 hours YPD mediums were prepared by dividing the pH by citric acid and lactic acid into 6.3, 4.3, 3.3, 3.0, 2.6 and 2.2, respectively. The yeast was inoculated with the yeast and cultured for 72 hours at 30 ° C. and 150 rpm And the change of the amount of the cells was measured.

균체량 측정은 분석용 시료를 5ml을 수집하여 원심분리 후 증류수로 2회 세척하여 스펙트로포토메터 590nm에서 OD(Optical Density)값을 측정하였다. 그 결과를 하기 표3 및 표4에 나타내었다.5 ml of sample for analysis was collected, centrifuged, washed twice with distilled water, and OD (Optical Density) value was measured at 590 nm of spectrophotometer. The results are shown in Tables 3 and 4 below.

Unit : 건조균체량(DCW, Dry Cell Weight) (g/L)Unit: Dry cell weight (DCW) (g / L) 구연산을 통한 배지의 pHPH of medium through citric acid 24 hour24 hour 48 hour48 hour 72 hour72 hour 6.376.37 3.1 3.1 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.294.29 4.2 4.2 2.5 2.5 4.9 4.9 3.303.30 4.1 4.1 3.1 3.1 4.2 4.2 2.902.90 3.9 3.9 2.4 2.4 0.7 0.7 2.582.58 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.1 3.0 3.0 2.222.22 1.4 1.4 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3

Unit : 건조균체량(DCW, Dry Cell Weight) (g/L)Unit: Dry cell weight (DCW) (g / L) 젖산을 통한 배지의 pHThe pH of the medium through lactic acid 24 hour24 hour 48 hour48 hour 72 hour72 hour 6.256.25 3.2 3.2 4.8 4.8 3.1 3.1 4.374.37 2.9 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.323.32 3.0 3.0 3.4 3.4 2.3 2.3 2.982.98 4.1 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.3 3.3 2.592.59 2.2 2.2 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 2.202.20 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

표3 및 표4에 나타나는 바와 같이, 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2012(RYRR)는 pH 2 내지 6의 넓은 범위 내에서 생육 가능하며, 시간의 흐름에 따른 생육 정지 정도가 높지 않은 것을 확인할 수 있다. 따라서, 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2012(RYRR)는 우순한 내산성을 가지며, 그 결과 발효과정 초기의 산 조건이 낮더라도 균주의 생육이 가능하여 잡균증식 억제를 통한 발효조건의 안전성을 도모할 수 있다.
As shown in Tables 3 and 4, it was confirmed that Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) was able to grow within a wide range of pH 2 to 6, and that the growth stoppage over time was not high . Therefore, Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) has a rustic acid resistance. As a result, it is possible to grow the strain even when the acid condition at the beginning of the fermentation process is low, so that the safety of the fermentation condition have.

5.신규 효모를 통해 제조된 발효주의 양조능력 및 향미 분석5. Analysis of brewing ability and flavor of fermented beans produced by new yeast

균주 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2012(RYRR)의 양조능력 및 향미 분석은 술덧 담금을 통해 확인하였다. 양조 원료로서 쌀을 물로 3회 이상 세미하고, 2시간동안 쌀 부피에 2배가 되는 물에 침지한 후 1시간 동안 탈수한 쌀을 증기에 40분간 찐 후 냉각시켜 증자한 쌀을 이용하였다.The brewing ability and flavor of the strain Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) was confirmed by sulphurous immersion. Rice was brewed three times or more with water as a raw material for brewing, immersed in water that was twice the volume of rice for 2 hours, dehydrated for 1 hour, steamed for 40 minutes, cooled,

증자한 쌀에 가수량을 쌀의 150%에 해당하는 양으로 설정하고, 추가적으로 당화제(개량누룩 또는 정제효소) 및 YPD배지에서 2일간 혼탁배양한 뒤 원심분리하여 증류수로 1회 세척 한 효모

Figure pat00001
CFU/ml를 접종하여 혼합 발효하였다. 그 결과는 하기 표5에 나타난 것과 같다.The amount of sugar in the rice added was set to 150% of the rice, followed by incubation for 2 days in a sugar solution (modified koji or purified enzyme) and YPD medium. The yeast was centrifuged and washed once with distilled water
Figure pat00001
CFU / ml were inoculated and mixed. The results are shown in Table 5 below.

증자Increase acetaldehydeacetaldehyde MeOHMeOH n-propanoln-propanol iso-butanoliso-butanol isoamyl alcoholisoamyl alcohol FurfuralFurfural RYRRRYRR 58.70 58.70 59.16 59.16 38.38 38.38 44.61 44.61 403.32 403.32 0.12 0.12 대조군Control group 41.46 41.46 68.00 68.00 52.84 52.84 32.26 32.26 299.19 299.19 1.21 1.21

표5에 나타나는 바와 같이, 균주 RYRR는 대조군으로서 사용된 수입용 시판 효모인 라빠리장(La Parisiene)의 사카로마이세스 세리비지애의 실험결과 값과 비교하여 알코올 발효의 과정에서 생성되는 아세트알데히드(Acetaldehyde), 이소부탄올(iso-Butanol), 이소아밀 알코올(isoamyl Alcohol)의 양이 더 증가하여 우수한 양조능력을 가지고 있음을 확인할 수 있다.As shown in Table 5, the strain RYRR was compared with the results of the experiment of saccharomyces cerevisiae of La Parisiene, an imported commercial yeast used as a control, and acetaldehyde produced in the course of alcohol fermentation It is confirmed that the amount of acetaldehyde, iso-butanol, and isoamyl alcohol is further increased to have excellent brewing ability.

또한, 미생물에 의한 알코올 발효의 결과 생성되는 향미 성분으로는 부틸 알콜(butyl alcohol), 이소 부탄올(iso-butanol), 2-펜에틸알콜(2-phenethyl alcohol), 에틸아세테이트(ethyl acetate), 이소아밀 알코올(isoamyl alcohol) 등이 알려져 있으나, 그 중에서도 이소 부탄올 및 이소아밀 알코올은 과일향을 내는 향미 성분으로 알려져 있다. 이러한 주요 향미성분의 함량에서 오는 향미의 차이는 발효를 통해 제조된 주류제품의 품질을 규정하는 중요한 지표로서 사용되고 있다.Examples of the flavor components resulting from alcohol fermentation by microorganisms include butyl alcohol, iso-butanol, 2-phenethyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, iso-butanol, Isoamyl alcohol and the like are known. Among them, isobutanol and isoamyl alcohol are known as flavor components which give a fruit flavor. The difference in the flavor from the content of these main flavor components is used as an important index for defining the quality of the mainstream product produced through fermentation.

이중에서 특히, 표5에 나타난 이소 부탄올 및 이소아밀 알코올의 함량을 다른 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 균주들을 통해 증자발효법으로 제조된 발효주 내 함량과 비교해본 결과를 하기 표6에 나타내었다. 여기서 대조군으로는 국내 시판효모인 사카로마이세스 세레비지애를 이용하였다.Table 6 shows the results of comparing the contents of isobutanol and isoamyl alcohol shown in Table 5 with those in other fermented soybean cultivars produced by other saccharomyces cerevisiae strains. As a control group, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a commercially available yeast strain, was used.

ControlControl RYRRRYRR FermivinFermivin La ParisieneLa Parisiene iso-butanoliso-butanol 32.2632.26 44.61 44.61 35.88 35.88 27.0327.03 isoamyl alcoholisoamyl alcohol 299.19 299.19 403.32403.32 400.90400.90 250.89 250.89

표6에 나타나는 바와 같이, 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2012(RYRR)를 이용하여 증자발효법을 통해 제조된 발효주는 향미성분의 함량에서부터 다른 균주들을 이용하여 증자발효법을 통해 제조된 발효주들과 차이를 가진다.As shown in Table 6, the fermented broth prepared by the fermentation method using Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) showed the difference from the content of flavor components and the fermented broths prepared by the fermentation method using different strains I have.

즉, 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2012(RYRR)를 이용하여 발효주를 제조할 경우 과일향의 향미가 풍부하여 사용자의 기호도를 증가시킬 수 있으며, 이에 사용되는 균주는 수입되어지는 시판용 효모와 달리 국내에서 쉽게 분리하여 사용할 수 있다.
That is, when fermented beverage is prepared using Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR), the flavor of fruit flavor is abundant to increase the preference of the user, and the strain used for the fermentation is different from the commercially available yeast Can be easily separated from the use.

<사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2013(YY5) (기탁번호: KCCM11548P)에 관한 설명>Description of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) (Accession No .: KCCM11548P)

본 발명은 내산성과 당내성이 우수하면서도 발효 시 향미가 풍부한 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2013(YY5) (기탁번호: KCCM11548P) 및 이 효모를 이용하여 무증자발효법으로 제조되는 발효주에 관한 것으로써, 이에 대해 이하에서 도면를 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.
The present invention relates to Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) (accession number: KCCM11548P) which is excellent in acid resistance and glucose tolerance and rich in flavor during fermentation, and a fermentation product produced by the fermentation process using this yeast , Which will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

1.신규 효모의 선발1. Selection of new yeast

화성시 소재 논토양의 볏짚으로부터 채취한 시료 10g을 2% 포도당 용액 100ml에 24시간 동안 혼탁배양한 후 1시간 동안 정치시켜 얻은 상층액 10ml를 YPD 배지에 접종시켜 48시간동안 혼탁배양을 수행하였다. 그 후 혼탁 배양한 시료는 YPD고체배지에 도말하여 30℃ 배양기에서 2일간 배양한 뒤 순수 분리하였다.10 g of the sample collected from the rice straw of the paddy soil in Hwaseong city was cultured in 100 ml of 2% glucose solution for 24 hours, and then allowed to stand for 1 hour. 10 ml of the supernatant was inoculated into the YPD medium and cultured for 48 hours. After the incubation, the samples were cultured in YPD solid medium, incubated at 30 ℃ for 2 days, and then purified.

이렇게 분리한 효모 균주들 중에서 내산성과 당내성이 우수하면서도 발효 시 향미가 풍부한 양조용 효모를 선별하기 위해 알코올 첨가 배지를 이용하여 내알코올성 균주 12점을 선별하고, 그 중 형태학적으로 구분이 가능한 효모 5점에 대해 양조발효시험을 수행하였다. 결과적으로 높은 알코올 생산능력과 강한 과일향을 내는 향미를 가진 YY5를 선발하였다.
Among these yeast strains, 12 alcohol - resistant strains were selected by using an alcohol - supplemented medium to select yeast strains with excellent acid resistance and sugar content and rich in flavor during fermentation. Among them, yeast strains Five brewing fermentation tests were conducted. As a result, YY5 with high alcohol production ability and strong fruit flavor was selected.

2.신규 효모의 동정2. Identification of new yeast

분리되어 선발된 균주 YY5은 18S rRNA 염기서열 분석하여, 그 결과 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)와 99%로 일치함을 확인하였으며, 한국미생물보존센터(Korean culture center of microorganisms)에 국제균주기탁하여 신규의 KCCM11548P로 명명되었다.The isolated strain YY5 was analyzed by 18S rRNA sequencing and found to be 99% identical to Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The Korean culture center of microorganisms And deposited as a new KCCM11548P.

여기서, 분석에 사용된 염기서열의 서열목록은 첨부될 서열목록파일에 기재되어 있으며, 이와 같은 염기서열을 이용해 계통분류학적 방법으로 분석한 결과는 도6 및 도7에 도시되어 있다.Here, the sequence listing of the nucleotide sequences used in the analysis is described in the sequence listing file to be appended, and the results of analysis by the phylogenetic method using the nucleotide sequences are shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.

여기서, KCCM11547P로 명명된 사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2012(RYRR)의 균주특성은 다음과 같다.Herein, the strain characteristics of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) named KCCM11547P are as follows.

(1) 균의 형태: 흰색~크림색 원형 콜로니, 3x8 μm의 타원형(1) Form of bacteria: white to cream-colored round colony, 3x8 탆 oval

(2) 출아: 다면 출아, 30% 이상의 당농도에서도 내당성을 가짐, 제한배지(영양원)에서 균사 발달(2) emergence: multiparous, more than 30% sugar tolerance even in the restricted medium (nutrient source), mycelial development

(3) 탄소원에 대한 이용성 정도(최대 균체생장조건 내 탄소원 각 20g/L씩)(3) Availability of carbon source (20 g / L each carbon source in the maximum growth condition)

Unit : 건조균체량(DCW, Dry Cell Weight) (g/L)Unit: Dry cell weight (DCW) (g / L) 탄소원Carbon source 0 hour0 hour 24 hour24 hour 48 hour48 hour 72 hour72 hour FructoseFructose 0.05 0.05 3.53.5 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.1 GlucoseGlucose 0.05 0.05 3.3 3.3 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.0 SucroseSucrose 0.05 0.05 3.8 3.8 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 XyloseXylose 0.05 0.05 1.3 1.3 2.2 2.2 2.7 2.7

3.신규 효모의 당내성 실험3. Glucose tolerance test of new yeast

사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2013(YY5)의 당내성을 확인하기 위해 기본 YPD 액체배지(yeast extract 1%, Bacto peptone 1%, glucose 2%)에서 24시간동안 30℃,150rpm의 조건하에서 종배양을 한 뒤, 300g/L의 글루코오스(Glucose) 농도의 YPD배지를 당내성 배지로 사용하여 36시간동안 발효하였다.In order to confirm the sugar content of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5), seed culture was carried out in a basic YPD liquid medium (yeast extract 1%, Bacto peptone 1%, glucose 2%) for 24 hours at 30 ° C and 150 rpm Followed by fermentation for 36 hours using a YPD medium having a glucose concentration of 300 g / L as a glucose-containing medium.

이렇게 당내서 배지에서 발효된 과정을 거친 뒤, 균체량 측정을 위해 분석용 시료를 5ml을 수집하여 원심분리 후 증류수로 2회 세척하여 스펙트로포토메터 590nm에서 OD(Optical Density)값을 측정하였다.After the fermentation in the medium was completed, 5 ml of the sample for analysis was collected for centrifugation, washed twice with distilled water, and OD (Optical Density) value was measured at 590 nm in a spectrophotometer.

또한, 에탄올 및 글루코오스 농도측정을 위해 분석용 시료를 원심분리 후 얻은 상층액을 가지고 가스크로마토그래피를 수행한다.In addition, for the measurement of ethanol and glucose concentration, the analytical sample is subjected to centrifugation and gas chromatography is performed with the supernatant obtained.

도2에 도시된 그래프는 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2013(YY5)의 당내성 실험 결과를 나타낸 것으로, 대조군으로서 수입용 시판 효모인 라빠리장(La Parisiene)의 사카로마이세스 세리비지애를 통해 같은 당내성 실험을 수행한 도3의 그래프와 비교하여 양조용 효모로서의 적합성을 판단할 수 있다.The graph shown in Fig. 2 shows the results of glucose tolerance test of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5). As a control group, Saccharomyces cerevisiae of La Parisiene, an imported commercial yeast strain, 3 &lt; / RTI &gt; obtained by performing the same intragastric &lt; RTI ID = 0.0 &gt; experiments. &Lt; / RTI &gt;

도2 및 도3을 비교하면, 300g/L의 고농도 배지에서도 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2013(YY5)는 시판효모보다 당 소비속도, 균체량 및 알코올 생산량이 높게 나타나는 것을 알 수 있다. 특히 배양시간 36시간을 기준으로 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2013(YY5)의 균체량은 두 배 정도 더 높게 측정되었다.   2 and 3, it can be seen that Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) exhibits higher glucose consumption rate, cell mass and alcohol production than commercially available yeast even in a high concentration medium of 300 g / L. Especially, the cell mass of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) was measured twice as high as 36 hours of incubation time.

이러한 우수한 당내성을 가지는 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2013(YY5)의 특징은 균체의 안정적 증식이 가능하게 하고, 양조용 효모로서 매우 적합하다는 것을 확인할 수 있다.
The characteristic feature of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) having such good glucose tolerance is that it is possible to stably multiply cells and is very suitable as a yeast for yeast preparation.

4.신규 효모의 내산성 실험4. Acid resistance test of new yeast

사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2013(YY5)의 내산성을 확인하기 위해 기본 YPD 액체배지(yeast extract 1%, Bacto peptone 1%,glucose 2%)에서 24시간동안 30℃,150rpm의 조건하에서 종배양을 한 뒤, 구연산과 젖산을 통해 pH를 각각 6.3, 4.3, 3.3, 3.0, 2.6, 2.2로 구분하여 형성된 YPD배지들을 내산성 배지들로 사용하여 효모를 접종한 뒤 72시간동안 30℃,150rpm의 조건하에서 배양하여 균체량의 변화를 측정하였다. In order to confirm the acid resistance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5), seed cultivation was carried out at 30 ° C and 150 rpm in a basic YPD liquid medium (yeast extract 1%, Bacto peptone 1%, glucose 2%) for 24 hours YPD mediums were prepared by dividing the pH by citric acid and lactic acid into 6.3, 4.3, 3.3, 3.0, 2.6 and 2.2, respectively. The yeast was inoculated with the yeast and cultured for 72 hours at 30 ° C. and 150 rpm And the change of the amount of the cells was measured.

균체량 측정은 분석용 시료를 5ml을 수집하여 원심분리 후 증류수로 2회 세척하여 스펙트로포토메터 590nm에서 OD(Optical Density)값을 측정하였다. 그 결과를 하기 표8 및 표9에 나타내었다.5 ml of sample for analysis was collected, centrifuged, washed twice with distilled water, and OD (Optical Density) value was measured at 590 nm of spectrophotometer. The results are shown in Tables 8 and 9 below.

Unit : 건조균체량(DCW, Dry Cell Weight) (g/L)Unit: Dry cell weight (DCW) (g / L) 구연산을 통한 배지의 pHPH of medium through citric acid 24 hour24 hour 48 hour48 hour 72 hour72 hour 6.376.37 3.0 3.0 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.294.29 3.2 3.2 3.9 3.9 4.8 4.8 3.303.30 3.2 3.2 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.5 2.902.90 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.8 3.8 2.582.58 2.9 2.9 3.33.3 3.7 3.7 2.222.22 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.10.1

Unit : 건조균체량(DCW, Dry Cell Weight) (g/L)Unit: Dry cell weight (DCW) (g / L) 젖산을 통한 배지의 pHThe pH of the medium through lactic acid 24 hour24 hour 48 hour48 hour 72 hour72 hour 6.256.25 3.73.7 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.374.37 4.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 4.3 4.3 3.323.32 4.7 4.7 5.5 5.5 4.1 4.1 2.982.98 3.0 3.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 2.592.59 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.4 3.0 3.0 2.202.20 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

표8 및 표9에 나타나는 바와 같이, 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2013(YY5)는 pH 2 내지 6의 넓은 범위 내에서 생육 가능하며, 시간의 흐름에 따른 생육 정지 정도가 높지 않은 것을 확인할 수 있다. 따라서, 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2013(YY5)는 우순한 내산성을 가지며, 그 결과 발효과정 초기의 산 조건이 낮더라도 균주의 생육이 가능하여 잡균증식 억제를 통한 발효조건의 안전성을 도모할 수 있다.
As shown in Table 8 and Table 9, it was confirmed that Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) was able to grow within a wide range of pH 2 to 6, and that the growth stoppage over time was not high . Therefore, Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) has a rustic acid resistance and as a result, it is possible to grow the strain even when the acid condition at the beginning of the fermentation process is low, so that the safety of the fermentation conditions have.

5.신규 효모를 통해 제조된 발효주의 양조능력 및 향미 분석5. Analysis of brewing ability and flavor of fermented beans produced by new yeast

균주 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2013(YY5)의 양조능력 및 향미 분석은 술덧 담금을 통해 확인하였다. 양조 원료로서 쌀을 물로 3회 이상 세미하고, 2시간동안 쌀 부피에 2배가 되는 물에 침지한 후 1시간 동안 탈수한 무증자 쌀을 이용하였다.The brewing ability and flavor of the strain Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) was confirmed by sulphurous immersion. Rice was used as a raw material for brewing more than 3 times with water, immersed in water which was twice the volume of rice for 2 hours and dehydrated for 1 hour.

무증자 쌀에 가수량을 쌀의 150%에 해당하는 양으로 설정하고, 추가적으로 당화제(개량누룩 또는 정제효소) 및 YPD배지에서 2일간 혼탁배양한 뒤 원심분리하여 증류수로 1회 세척 한 효모

Figure pat00002
CFU/ml를 접종하여 혼합 발효하였다. 그 결과는 하기 표10에 나타난 것과 같다.The amount of water added to the rice without sugar was set to 150% of the rice, followed by incubation for 2 days in a sugar solution (modified koji or purified enzyme) and YPD medium. The yeast was centrifuged and washed once with distilled water
Figure pat00002
CFU / ml were inoculated and mixed. The results are shown in Table 10 below.

증자Increase acetaldehydeacetaldehyde MeOHMeOH n-propanoln-propanol iso-butanoliso-butanol isoamyl alcoholisoamyl alcohol FurfuralFurfural YY5YY5 43.92 43.92 115.76115.76 51.0751.07 53.0553.05 522.19522.19 0.100.10 대조군Control group 40.3040.30 116.01116.01 36.7536.75 36.3036.30 441.59441.59 0.040.04

표10에 나타나는 바와 같이, 균주 YY5는 대조군으로서 사용된 수입용 시판 효모인 라빠리장(La Parisiene)의 사카로마이세스 세리비지애의 실험결과 값과 비교하여 알코올 발효의 과정에서 생성되는 아세트알데히드(Acetaldehyde), n-프로판올(n-propanol), 이소부탄올(iso-Butanol), 이소아밀 알코올(isoamyl Alcohol)의 양이 더 증가하여 우수한 양조능력을 가지고 있음을 확인할 수 있다.As shown in Table 10, strain YY5 was compared with the experimental results of Saccharomyces cerevisiae of La Parisiene, an imported commercial yeast used as a control, and acetaldehyde produced in the course of alcohol fermentation It is confirmed that the amount of acetaldehyde, n-propanol, iso-butanol and isoamyl alcohol is further increased to have excellent brewing ability.

또한, 미생물에 의한 알코올 발효의 결과 생성되는 향미 성분으로는 부틸 알콜(butyl alcohol), 이소 부탄올(iso-butanol), 2-펜에틸알콜(2-phenethyl alcohol), 에틸아세테이트(ethyl acetate), 이소아밀 알코올(isoamyl alcohol) 등이 알려져 있으나, 그 중에서도 이소 부탄올 및 이소아밀 알코올은 과일향을 내는 향미 성분으로 알려져 있다. 이러한 주요 향미성분의 함량에서 오는 향미의 차이는 발효를 통해 제조된 주류제품의 품질을 규정하는 중요한 지표로서 사용되고 있다.Examples of the flavor components resulting from alcohol fermentation by microorganisms include butyl alcohol, iso-butanol, 2-phenethyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, iso-butanol, Isoamyl alcohol and the like are known. Among them, isobutanol and isoamyl alcohol are known as flavor components which give a fruit flavor. The difference in the flavor from the content of these main flavor components is used as an important index for defining the quality of the mainstream product produced through fermentation.

이중에서 특히, 표10에 나타난 이소 부탄올 및 이소아밀 알코올의 함량을 다른 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 균주들을 통해 무증자발효법으로 제조된 발효주 내 함량과 비교해본 결과를 하기 표11에 나타내었다. 여기서 대조군으로는 국내 시판효모인 사카로마이세스 세레비지애를 이용하였다.In particular, the contents of iso-butanol and isoamyl alcohol shown in Table 10 were compared with those in other fermented soybean cultivars using other saccharomyces cerevisiae strains. As a control group, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a commercially available yeast strain, was used.

ControlControl YY5YY5 FermivinFermivin La ParisieneLa Parisiene iso-butanoliso-butanol 36.3036.30 53.0553.05 33.0533.05 37.3037.30 isoamyl alcoholisoamyl alcohol 441.59 441.59 522.19522.19 446.52446.52 427.46 427.46

표11에 나타나는 바와 같이, 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2013(YY5)를 이용하여 무증자발효법을 통해 제조된 발효주는 향미성분의 함량에서부터 다른 균주들을 이용하여 무증자발효법을 통해 제조된 발효주들과 차이를 가진다.As shown in Table 11, the fermented beans produced by the fermentation process using the Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) were fermented from the content of flavor components to the fermented beans produced by the fermentation without sugar fermentation using different strains Difference.

즉, 사카로마이세스 세레비지애 HY2013(YY5)를 이용하여 발효주를 제조할 경우 과일향의 향미가 풍부하여 사용자의 기호도를 증가시킬 수 있으며, 이에 사용되는 균주는 수입되어지는 시판용 효모와 달리 국내에서 쉽게 분리하여 사용할 수 있다.That is, when fermented beverage is prepared using Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5), the flavor of fruit flavor is abundant and the taste of the user can be increased, and the strain used for the fermentation is different from the commercially available yeast Can be easily separated from the use.

본 발명에 개시된 실시예는 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예에 의해서 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 보호범위는 아래 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.
The embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention but to limit the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of protection is to be construed in accordance with the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

한국미생물보존센터Korea Microorganism Conservation Center KCCM11547PKCCM11547P 2014061820140618 한국미생물보존센터Korea Microorganism Conservation Center KCCM11548PKCCM11548P 2014061820140618

<110> GyeongGi-Do <120> Flavour-enhancing yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and brewed alcohol made therewith <130> P2014-090-1 <160> 2 <170> KopatentIn 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1662 <212> RNA <213> Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012(RYRR) 18S rRNA <400> 1 agtataagca atttatacag tgaaactgcg aatggctcat taaatcagtt atcgtttatt 60 tgatagttcc tttactacat ggtataactg tggtaattct agagctaata catgcttaaa 120 atctcgaccc tttggaagag atgtatttat tagataaaaa atcaatgtct tcggactctt 180 tgatgattca taataacttt tcgaatcgca tggccttgtg ctggcgatgg ttcattcaaa 240 tttctgccct atcaactttc gatggtagga tagtggccta ccatggtttc aacgggtaac 300 ggggaataag ggttcgattc cggagaggga gcctgagaaa cggctaccac atccaaggaa 360 ggcagcaggc gcgcaaatta cccaatccta attcagggag gtagtgacaa taaataacga 420 tacagggccc attcgggtct tgtaattgga atgagtacaa tgtaaatacc ttaacgagga 480 acaattggag ggcaagtctg gtgccagcag ccgcggtaat tccagctcca atagcgtata 540 ttaaagttgt tgcagttaaa aagctcgtag ttgaactttg ggcccggttg gccggtccga 600 ttttttcgtg tactggattt ccaacggggc ctttccttct ggctaacctt gagtccttgt 660 ggctcttggc gaaccaggac ttttactttg aaaaaattag agtgttcaaa gcaggcgtat 720 tgctcgaata tattagcatg gaataataga ataggacgtt tggttctatt ttgttggttt 780 ctaggaccat cgtaatgatt aatagggacg gtcgggggca tcagtattca attgtcagag 840 gtgaaattct tggatttatt gaagactaac tactgcgaaa gcatttgcca aggacgtttt 900 cattaatcaa gaacgaaagt taggggatcg aagatgatca gataccgtcg tagtcttaac 960 cataaactat gccgactagg gatcgggtgg tgttttttta atgacccact cggcacctta 1020 cgagaaatca aagtctttgg gttctggggg gagtatggtc gcaaggctga aacttaaagg 1080 aattgacgga agggcaccac caggagtgga gcctgcggct taatttgact caacacgggg 1140 aaactcacca ggtccagaca caataaggat tgacagattg agagctcttt cttgattttg 1200 tgggtggtgg tgcatggccg ttcttagttg gtggagtgat ttgtctgctt aattgcgata 1260 acgaacgaga ccttaaccta ctaaatagtg gtgctagcat ttgctggtta tccacttctt 1320 agagggacta tcggtttcaa gccgatggaa gtttgaggca ataacaggtc tgtgatgccc 1380 ttagacgttc tgggccgcac gcgcgctaca ctgacggagc cagcgagtct aaccttggcc 1440 gagaggtctt ggtaatcttg tgaaactccg tcgtgctggg gatagagcat tgtaattatt 1500 gctcttcaac gaggaattcc tagtaagcgc aagtcatcag cttgcgttga ttacgtccct 1560 gccctttgta cacaccgccc gtcgctagta ccgattgaat ggcttagtga ggcctcagga 1620 tctgcttaga gaagggggca actccatctc agagcggaga at 1662 <210> 2 <211> 1707 <212> RNA <213> Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) 18S rRNA <400> 2 catgtctagt atagcattta tacagtgaaa ctgcgaatgg gctcatttaa atcagttatc 60 gtttatttga tagttccttt actacatagg tataactcgt ggtaattcta gagctaatac 120 atgcttaaaa tctcgaccct ttggaagaga tgtatttatt agataaaaaa tcaatgtctt 180 cggactcttt gatgattcat aataactttt cgaatcgcat ggccttgtgc tggcgatggt 240 tcattcaaat ttctgcccta tcaactttcg atggtaggat agtggcctac catggtttca 300 acgggtaacg gggaataagg gttcgattcc ggagagggag cctgagaaac ggctaccaca 360 tccaaggaag gcagcaggcg cgcaaattac ccaatcctaa ttcagggagg tagtgacaat 420 aaataacgat acagggccca ttcgggtctt gtaattggaa tgagtacaat gtaaatacct 480 taacgaggaa caattggagg gcaagtctgg tgccagcagc cgcggtaatt ccagctccaa 540 tagcgtatat taaagttgtt gcagttaaaa agctcgtagt tgaactttgg gcccggttgg 600 ccggtccgat tttttcgtgt actggatttc caacggggcc tttccttctg gctaaccttg 660 agtccttgtg gctcttggcg aaccaggact tttactttga aaaaattaga gtgttcaaag 720 caggcgtatt gctcgaatat attagcatgg aataatagaa taggacgttt ggttctattt 780 tgttggtttc taggaccatc gtaatgatta atagggacgg tcgggggcat cagtattcaa 840 ttgtcagagg tgaaattctt ggatttattg aagactaact actgcgaaag catttgccaa 900 ggacgttttc attaatcaag aacgaaagtt aggggatcga agatgatcag ataccgtcgt 960 agtcttaacc ataaactatg ccgactaggg atcgggtggt gtttttttaa tgacccactc 1020 ggcaccttac gagaaatcaa agtctttggg ttctgggggg agtatggtcg caaggctgaa 1080 acttaaagga attgacggaa gggcaccacc aggagtggag cctgcggctt aatttgactc 1140 aacacgggga aactcaccag gtccagacac aataaggatt gacagattga gagctctttc 1200 ttgattttgt gggtggtggt gcatggccgt tcttagttgg tggagtgatt tgtctgctta 1260 attgcgataa cgaacgagac cttaacctac taaatagtgg tgctagcatt tgctggttat 1320 ccacttctta gagggactat cggtttcaag ccgatggaag tttgaggcaa taacaggtct 1380 gtgatgccct tagacgttct gggccgcacg cgcgctacac tgacggagcc agcgagtcta 1440 accttggccg agaggtcttg gtaatcttgt gaaactccgt cgtgctgggg atagagcatt 1500 gtaattattg ctcttcaacg aggaattcct agtaagcgca agtcatcagc ttgcgttgat 1560 tacgtccctg ccctttgtac acaccgcccg tcgctagtac cgattgaatg gcttagtgag 1620 gcctcaggat ctgcttagag aagggggcaa ctccatctca gagcggagaa tttggacaaa 1680 cttggtcatt agagaactaa agtcgta 1707 <110> GyeongGi-Do <120> Flavor-enhancing yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and brewed          alcohol made therewith <130> P2014-090-1 <160> 2 <170> Kopatentin 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1662 <212> RNA Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) 18S rRNA <400> 1 agtataagca atttatacag tgaaactgcg aatggctcat taaatcagtt atcgtttatt 60 tgatagttcc tttactacat ggtataactg tggtaattct agagctaata catgcttaaa 120 atctcgaccc tttggaagag atgtatttat tagataaaaa atcaatgtct tcggactctt 180 tgatgattca taataacttt tcgaatcgca tggccttgtg ctggcgatgg ttcattcaaa 240 tttctgccct atcaactttc gatggtagga tagtggccta ccatggtttc aacgggtaac 300 ggggaataag ggttcgattc cggagaggga gcctgagaaa cggctaccac atccaaggaa 360 ggcagcaggc gcgcaaatta cccaatccta attcagggag gtagtgacaa taaataacga 420 tacagggccc attcgggtct tgtaattgga atgagtacaa tgtaaatacc ttaacgagga 480 acaattggag ggcaagtctg gtgccagcag ccgcggtaat tccagctcca atagcgtata 540 ttaaagttgt tgcagttaaa aagctcgtag ttgaactttg ggcccggttg gccggtccga 600 ttttttcgtg tactggattt ccaacggggc ctttccttct ggctaacctt gagtccttgt 660 ggctcttggc gaaccaggac ttttactttg aaaaaattag agtgttcaaa gcaggcgtat 720 tgctcgaata tattagcatg gaataataga ataggacgtt tggttctatt ttgttggttt 780 ctaggaccat cgtaatgatt aatagggacg gtcgggggca tcagtattca attgtcagag 840 gtgaaattct tggatttatt gaagactaac tactgcgaaa gcatttgcca aggacgtttt 900 cattaatcaa gaacgaaagt taggggatcg aagatgatca gataccgtcg tagtcttaac 960 cataaactat gccgactagg gatcgggtgg tgttttttta atgacccact cggcacctta 1020 cgagaaatca aagtctttgg gttctggggg gagtatggtc gcaaggctga aacttaaagg 1080 aattgacgga agggcaccac caggagtgga gcctgcggct taatttgact caacacgggg 1140 aaactcacca ggtccagaca caataaggat tgacagattg agagctcttt cttgattttg 1200 tgggtggtgg tgcatggccg ttcttagttg gtggagtgat ttgtctgctt aattgcgata 1260 acgaacgaga ccttaaccta ctaaatagtg gtgctagcat ttgctggtta tccacttctt 1320 agagggacta tcggtttcaa gccgatggaa gtttgaggca ataacaggtc tgtgatgccc 1380 ttagacgttc tgggccgcac gcgcgctaca ctgacggagc cagcgagtct aaccttggcc 1440 ggaggtctt ggtaatcttg tgaaactccg tcgtgctggg gatagagcat tgtaattatt 1500 gctcttcaac gaggaattcc tagtaagcgc aagtcatcag cttgcgttga ttacgtccct 1560 gccctttgta cacaccgccc gtcgctagta ccgattgaat ggcttagtga ggcctcagga 1620 tctgcttaga gaagggggca actccatctc agagcggaga at 1662 <210> 2 <211> 1707 <212> RNA <213> Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) 18S rRNA <400> 2 catgtctagt atagcattta tacagtgaaa ctgcgaatgg gctcatttaa atcagttatc 60 gtttatttga tagttccttt actacatagg tataactcgt ggtaattcta gagctaatac 120 atgcttaaaa tctcgaccct ttggaagaga tgtatttatt agataaaaaa tcaatgtctt 180 cggactcttt gatgattcat aataactttt cgaatcgcat ggccttgtgc tggcgatggt 240 tcattcaaat ttctgcccta tcaactttcg atggtaggat agtggcctac catggtttca 300 acgggtaacg gggaataagg gttcgattcc ggagagggag cctgagaaac ggctaccaca 360 tccaaggaag gcagcaggcg cgcaaattac ccaatcctaa ttcagggagg tagtgacaat 420 aaataacgat acagggccca ttcgggtctt gtaattggaa tgagtacaat gtaaatacct 480 taacgaggaa caattggagg gcaagtctgg tgccagcagc cgcggtaatt ccagctccaa 540 tagcgtatat taaagttgtt gcagttaaaa agctcgtagt tgaactttgg gcccggttgg 600 ccggtccgat tttttcgtgt actggatttc caacggggcc tttccttctg gctaaccttg 660 agtccttgtg gctcttggcg aaccaggact tttactttga aaaaattaga gtgttcaaag 720 caggcgtatt gctcgaatat attagcatgg aataatagaa taggacgttt ggttctattt 780 tgttggtttc taggaccatc gtaatgatta atagggacgg tcgggggcat cagtattcaa 840 ttgtcagagg tgaaattctt ggatttattg aagactaact actgcgaaag catttgccaa 900 ggacgttttc attaatcaag aacgaaagtt aggggatcga agatgatcag ataccgtcgt 960 agtcttaacc ataaactatg ccgactaggg atcgggtggt gtttttttaa tgacccactc 1020 ggcaccttac gagaaatcaa agtctttggg ttctgggggg agtatggtcg caaggctgaa 1080 acttaaagga attgacggaa gggcaccacc aggagtggag cctgcggctt aatttgactc 1140 aacacgggga aactcaccag gtccagacac aataaggatt gacagattga gagctctttc 1200 ttgattttgt gggtggtggt gcatggccgt tcttagttgg tggagtgatt tgtctgctta 1260 attgcgataa cgaacgagac cttaacctac taaatagtgg tgctagcatt tgctggttat 1320 ccacttctta gagggactat cggtttcaag ccgatggaag tttgaggcaa taacaggtct 1380 gtgatgccct tagacgttct gggccgcacg cgcgctacac tgacggagcc agcgagtcta 1440 accttggccg agaggtcttg gtaatcttgt gaaactccgt cgtgctgggg atagagcatt 1500 gtaattattg ctcttcaacg aggaattcct agtaagcgca agtcatcagc ttgcgttgat 1560 tacgtccctg ccctttgtac acaccgcccg tcgctagtac cgattgaatg gcttagtgag 1620 gcctcaggat ctgcttagag aagggggcaa ctccatctca gagcggagaa tttggacaaa 1680 cttggtcatt agagaactaa agtcgta 1707

Claims (4)

사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2012(RYRR) (기탁번호: KCCM11547P)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) (Accession No .: KCCM11547P)
사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2013(YY5) (기탁번호: KCCM11548P)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) (Accession No .: KCCM11548P)
사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2012(RYRR) (기탁번호: KCCM11547P)을 이용하여 증자발효법으로 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발효주.
Wherein the fermented milk is produced by a fermentation process using Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2012 (RYRR) (accession number: KCCM11547P).
사카로마이세스 세레비지애(Saccharomyces cerevisiae) HY2013(YY5) (기탁번호: KCCM11548P)을 이용하여 무증자발효법으로 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발효주.Wherein the fermented milk is produced by a fermentation process using Saccharomyces cerevisiae HY2013 (YY5) (accession number: KCCM11548P).
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CN107325930A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-07 泸州老窖集团有限责任公司 A kind of brewing method of Chinese yeast fen-flavor type white spirit
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KR102481205B1 (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-12-27 주식회사 바이오크래프트 Novel native fermented yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae BC-2100 for using production of high alcohol beer and beer production using thereof

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