KR20160051302A - Ginseng seeds seeding apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a ginseng seed seeding apparatus which uses a bidirectional solenoid valve and a cylinder to sow ginseng seeds in a simple manner. The ginseng seed seeding apparatus comprises: a compressed air supply unit compressing air and supplying the compressed air; a compressed air supply lever unit switching the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit; a bidirectional solenoid valve unit transmitting the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit, wherein the compressed air is supplied by the switching of the compressed air supply lever unit; a cylinder unit performing the cylinder upward movement by the compressed air transmitted, from the bidirectional solenoid valve unit, to a lower portion of the cylinder, sowing ginseng seeds supplied to a lower portion and stored therein, performing the cylinder downward movement by the compressed air transmitted from the bidirectional solenoid valve and discharging the compressed air transmitted to the lower portion; and a ginseng seeds supply unit storing ginseng seeds, supplying the ginseng seeds to the lower portion of the cylinder unit through one upper side by the compressed air transmitted, from the bidirectional solenoid valve, to the other upper side when at least one ginseng seed is transferred to an upper portion by the cylinder upward movement of the cylinder unit and spreading the ginseng seeds by the compressed air transmitted, from the bidirectional solenoid valve, to the lower portion as the cylinder unit performs the downward movement.

Description

[0001] Ginseng seeding apparatus [

[0001] The present invention relates to a ginseng seeding apparatus, and more particularly, to a ginseng seeding apparatus that is capable of simply seeding ginseng seed using a bi-directional solenoid valve and a cylinder.

Ginseng cultivation is carried out by seeding ginseng seeds (ie, ginseng seeds) in a paddy field and cultivating them for 1 year, transplanting the seedling ginseng for one year at appropriate intervals in the house and cultivating it for 3 years ~ 5 years And then ginseng as a commodity is harvested. In addition, in order to cultivate ginseng for red ginseng to be processed with high-value-added red ginseng, the ginseng seed is directly grown on the bongpo rather than the method of transplanting the seedling ginseng, or the roots of the seedling ginseng are extended from the brain of the ginseng It is very important.

On the other hand, due to the aging of rural areas, the labor force is decreasing, and in the case of ginseng, the cultivation area is far from the residence, making it difficult to handle all the work with manpower. In addition, the ginseng planting time is often overlapped with the harvesting time, so it is difficult to supply the manpower and the seeding time is very short as about 10 days. The seeding operation is completely dependent on the hand work, I know that cultivation will raise income, but it is not doing smoothly.

Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2008-0059701 (published on July 01, 2008) discloses a ginseng seed planter, which comprises a bogie formed at both ends in a horizontal direction, a front roller for generating a rotational driving force from the front of the beam of the bogie, The ginseng seeds of the hopper are distributed one by one in the longitudinal direction, while the ginseng seeds of the hopper are distributed in the longitudinal direction. A sowing unit having a sowing roller for discharging to the heat and a scattering prevention plate for guiding the sowing seed to the ground, a brush for covering the oyster surface of the seedling sowing position, and a pressure roller for sowing the sowing surface, Wherein the scattering prevention plate of the seeding unit comprises a bracket for fastening to the surface of the hopper, The seeding roller is provided with a curved guide plate which forms a recessed portion at a position corresponding to the seed hole and which guides both sides of the seeding roller in close contact with the surface of the roller and is integrally injection molded with a resin material so as to connect the bracket and the guide plate with a small curved elastic plate And a reinforcing rib is formed on the lower end of the elastic plate. According to the disclosed technique, the ginseng seed for sow seeding and the ginseng ginseng for sowing have been improved in order to quickly and conveniently accomplish a series of processes of dropping and sowing the ginseng seed in a predetermined amount, Which prevents the germination of the ginseng from being broken by the shatterproof plate which is a separate guider which forms the tension and the concave groove so as not to be broken or destroyed and is constructed by selectively installing a power unit composed of an electric motor or a prime mover, So that it is possible to plant a large area with a small labor force.

Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0297231 (Registered on Nov. 26, 2002) is capable of accurately sowing ginseng seeds at a certain interval and depth by pulling them to a worker without any additional power, and in particular, The speed of rotation of the upper pulley is faster than that of the lower pulley, thereby preventing the gypsum seed from being lost in capturing and inputting, thereby enabling an efficient, accurate and quick work. According to the disclosed technology, there is provided a ginseng seeding machine in which a housing is provided inside a body provided with a stationary roller at a lower portion thereof, and a plurality of hoppers is provided at an upper portion of the housing with a discharge pipe and a discharge port disposed rearwardly of the stationary roller, A plow capable of scoring a goal on the ground; A plurality of upper pulleys, a lower pulley and a belt connecting them are provided in the housing; The belt is provided with a spoon which is capable of putting the ginseng seed loaded in the housing into the hopper at regular intervals; A driving wheel is provided at the rear of the discharge port, and the driving wheel and the lower pulley are connected by a chain so that the rotational force of the driving wheel is transmitted to the lower pulley.

In the conventional ginseng seeding apparatus as described above, although the inner space of the orifice for sowing ginseng seeds is not only narrow but also located at a slanting place, since the mechanical structure is complicated and the volume is large, It is inconvenient for the operator to carry it, and it is also inconvenient to move it to the shade screen, and it is also difficult to sow the ginseng seed in the narrow shoehorn. Therefore, when the ginseng seed is sown in a narrow orifice, the work efficiency is lowered because it is still dependent on manual work. Particularly, in case of individual ginseng seeding that occurs in the cultivation of ginseng (for example, when the first ginseng seed is sown and cultivated, when the ginseng seed is partially and independently cultivated in the portion where the ginseng does not grow) It was very inconvenient because it had to be done by hand.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2008-0059701 Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0297231

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a ginseng seeding apparatus capable of simply seeding ginseng seed using a bi-directional solenoid valve and cylinder.

In order to solve such a problem, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a compressed air supply system comprising: a compressed air supply unit for compressing air to supply compressed air; A compressed air supply lever unit for switching the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit; A bidirectional solenoid valve unit for delivering the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit according to switching of the compressed air supply lever unit; And a controller for performing a cylinder up movement by the compressed air delivered from the bidirectional solenoid valve portion to the lower side of the cylinder and seeding the ginseng seed which is supplied to the lower portion and is waiting, A cylinder portion for performing a downward movement and discharging the compressed air delivered to the lower portion; And a plurality of ginseng seeds are stored. When one of a plurality of ginseng seeds is moved to the upper side by the cylinder upward movement of the cylinder, the ginseng seed is transferred to the other side of the upper part by the compressed air delivered from the bidirectional solenoid valve unit to the upper side, And a ginseng seeding device for supplying the ginseng seed to the lower part of the cylinder part and dispersing a plurality of ginseng seeds by the compressed air delivered from the bidirectional solenoid valve part to the lower side when the cylinder part is lowered, to provide.

In one embodiment, the ginseng seeding apparatus further includes a grip portion formed at an upper portion of the cylinder portion in a position close to the bidirectional solenoid valve portion to allow the user to grip the ginseng seeding apparatus.

In one embodiment, the compressed air supply unit is connected to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit through the connecting pipe, the compressed air supply lever unit, and the handle unit.

In one embodiment, the compressed air supply lever portion is fixed to the upper portion of the bidirectional solenoid valve portion at a position close to the handle portion.

In one embodiment, the compressed-air supply lever portion switches the compressed air supplied from the compressed-air supply portion to the bidirectional solenoid valve portion when the user presses or pulls the lever, and then releases the lever to the original position And a resilient member for restoring the elastic member.

In one embodiment, the compressed-air supply lever portion may cause the compressed air supplied from the compressed-air supply portion to be upwardly switched to the bidirectional solenoid valve portion so that the cylinder portion moves upwardly, or the compressed- To the bidirectional solenoid valve unit.

In one embodiment, the compressed-air supply lever portion is characterized in that it normally performs downward switching and then up-switches when the lever is pressed or pulled.

In one embodiment, the compressed air supply lever portion is characterized in that it normally performs up-switching and then down-switching when the lever is pressed or pulled.

In one embodiment, the bi-directional solenoid valve portion is fixed to one side of the cylinder portion at a position close to the handle portion.

In one embodiment, the bidirectional solenoid valve portion is configured such that the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply portion by the upward switching or the downward switching of the compressed air supply lever portion is supplied to the lower cylinder side or cylinder upper side of the cylinder portion, To the upper side and the lower side.

In one embodiment, the bidirectional solenoid valve portion transmits the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply portion by the upward switching of the compressed air supply lever portion to the lower side of the cylinder portion of the cylinder portion, and from the upper side of the cylinder portion of the cylinder portion And delivers the compressed air to the upper side and the lower side of the ginseng seed supplying part.

In one embodiment, the bidirectional solenoid valve portion transmits the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply portion by the falling switching of the compressed air supply lever portion to the upper side of the cylinder portion of the cylinder portion, and from the lower side of the cylinder portion of the cylinder portion And delivers the compressed air to the upper side and the lower side of the ginseng seed supplying part.

In one embodiment, the cylinder portion is connected to the upper side of the cylinder and the lower side of the cylinder through the connecting pipe to the bidirectional solenoid valve portion, the ginseng seed supplying portion is fixedly installed on the upper portion, And the ginseng seed supplying part is connected to the other side of the upper part of the ginseng seed supplying part.

In one embodiment, the ginseng seed supply unit includes: an upper portion and a lower portion connected to the bidirectional solenoid valve portion through a connection pipe, the cylinder portion fixedly installed at a lower portion thereof, And is connected to a lower portion of the cylinder portion.

In one embodiment, the bidirectional solenoid valve portion includes: a compressed air input member for receiving compressed air from the compressed air supply portion in accordance with switching of the compressed air supply lever portion; A first compressed air output member for transmitting the compressed air inputted through the compressed air input member to a cylinder upper side of the cylinder portion; A second compressed air output member for delivering the compressed air inputted through the compressed air input member to a cylinder lower side of the cylinder portion; A third compressed air output member for receiving compressed air from the first compressed air output member and delivering the compressed air to the upper side and the lower side of the ginseng seed supply unit; And a fourth compressed air outlet member connected to the third compressed air output member through a connection pipe and adapted to receive the compressed air from the second compressed air output member and deliver the compressed air to the upper side and the lower side of the ginseng seed supply unit, And a control unit.

In one embodiment, the compressed air input member receives compressed air from the compressed air supply unit by switching the compressed air supply lever unit, and interrupts the passage with the compressed air supply unit by interrupting the compressed air supply lever unit .

In one embodiment, the compressed air input member receives compressed air from the compressed air supply unit by the upward switching or the downward switching of the compressed air supply lever unit.

In one embodiment, the first compressed air output member receives compressed air from the upper side of the cylinder of the cylinder portion by up-switching of the compressed air supply lever portion and delivers the compressed air to the third compressed air output member, And the compressed air input through the compressed air input member is transmitted to the upper side of the cylinder of the cylinder part by the downward switching of the supply lever part.

In one embodiment, the second compressed air output member transmits compressed air, which has been input through the compressed air input member by the upward switching of the compressed air supply lever portion, to the cylinder lower side of the cylinder portion, And the compressed air is transferred from the lower side of the cylinder of the cylinder part to the fourth compressed air output member.

In one embodiment, the third compressed air output member receives compressed air from the first compressed air output member by the upward switching of the compressed air supply lever unit, and transfers the compressed air to the upper side and the lower side of the ginseng seed supply unit .

In one embodiment, the fourth compressed air output member receives the compressed air from the second compressed air output member by the downward switching of the compressed air supply lever unit and transfers the compressed air to the upper side and the lower side of the ginseng seed supply unit .

In one embodiment, the bidirectional solenoid valve portion includes: a first regulating valve member for regulating an amount of compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply portion to the compressed air input member; A second regulating valve member for regulating the amount of compressed air delivered from the first compressed air output member to the cylinder upper side of the cylinder portion; And a third control valve member for regulating the amount of compressed air delivered from the second compressed air output member to the cylinder lower side of the cylinder portion.

In one embodiment, the cylinder portion includes a cylinder body member having an upper input hole and a lower input hole to supply compressed air delivered from the bidirectional solenoid valve portion; A cylinder member installed inside the cylinder body member for performing a downward movement by the compressed air supplied through the upper input hole and performing upward movement by compressed air supplied through the lower input hole; A ginseng seed supplying member formed at a lower portion of the cylinder body member and having a ginseng seed supply hole for transferring ginseng seed supplied from another side of the upper portion of the ginseng seed supplying unit through a ginseng seed supply hole; The ginseng seed is supplied through the ginseng seed supply hole when the cylinder member is lifted in accordance with the upward movement and the downward movement of the cylinder member, And a seeding member for waiting for the ginseng seeds to be delivered through the ginseng seed supply hole at the time of descending; And one of a plurality of ginseng seeds stored in the ginseng seed supply part when the ginseng seeds are lifted according to the upward movement and the downward movement of the cylinder member, And a ginseng seed raising member for waiting one of a plurality of ginseng seeds.

In one embodiment, the cylinder body member further includes sealing means for sealing the upper side and the lower side of the cylinder member, respectively.

In one embodiment, the ginseng seed supplying member transfers compressed air, which is delivered from the other side of the ginseng seed supplying unit at the time of transferring the ginseng seed, to the seeding member through the ginseng seed supplying hole.

In one embodiment, the seeding member sorts the ginseng seeds, which are transferred through the ginseng seed supply hole at the time of rising, into a hole formed therein, and simultaneously discharges the compressed air delivered through the ginseng seed supply hole, And covers the hole formed by blowing.

In one embodiment, the ginseng seed raising member is characterized by being made of a spring.

In one embodiment, the ginseng seed raising member includes a slide tube for connecting the lower part and the upper part of the ginseng seed supplying part, and having a ginseng seed inflow hole for introducing ginseng seed into the slide tube; And a sliding member which is formed on an upper portion of the cylinder member and slides inside the slide tube in accordance with the upward and downward movements of the cylinder member and is provided with a ginseng seed insertion hole to be transmitted through the ginseng seed inflow hole in a descending state And a slide bar for inserting the ginseng seed and for raising the ginseng seed inserted into the ginseng seed insertion hole at the time of ascending to the upper part of the ginseng seed supply part.

In one embodiment, the ginseng seed insertion hole is formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle in order to insert ginseng seed transferred through the ginseng seed inflow hole.

In one embodiment, the ginseng seed raising member comprises: a container head for seating one of a plurality of ginseng seeds stored in the ginseng seed supplying unit; And the container head is formed on the upper portion of the cylinder member so that the ginseng seed is seated on the container head in a descending state in accordance with the upward movement and the downward movement of the cylinder member, And a rising bar for raising the seated ginseng seed to the upper part of the ginseng seed supplying part.

In one embodiment, the ginseng seed supplying section stores a plurality of ginseng seeds therein, and the cylinder section is fixedly installed at a lower part thereof, forming a passage for cylinder upward movement of the cylinder section, and a ginseng seed supply hole is formed at an upper part thereof A ginseng seed hopper member for distributing the compressed air transferred from the bidirectional solenoid valve portion through the compressed air inflow hole formed in the lower portion to disperse a plurality of stored ginseng seeds; And one of the ginseng seeds stored in the ginseng seed hopper member is moved to the ginseng seed supply hole by the upward movement of the cylinder of the cylinder part, And a tee connection supply member for receiving compressed air from the bidirectional solenoid valve and passing the ginseng seed to the lower portion of the cylinder through another side of the upper portion.

According to the present invention, it is possible to easily carry a worker by providing a ginseng seeding apparatus in which a ginseng seed can be simply sown by using a bidirectional solenoid valve and a cylinder, Even if the inner space of the orifice for sowing the ginseng seed is narrow and the orifice is also located at the sloping place, the mobility of the canopy is easy and the ginseng seed is easily sown in the narrow orifice, thereby improving the working efficiency remarkably . Particularly, according to the present invention, in case of individual ginseng seeding occurring at the time of cultivation of ginseng (for example, when the first ginseng seed is sown and cultivated, a partly independent ginseng seeding is performed , It is possible to easily perform the independent ginseng seeding for the portion where the ginseng shoot is not grown.

1 is a view illustrating a ginseng seeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view for explaining a bidirectional solenoid valve unit shown in Fig. 1. Fig.
Fig. 3 is a view for explaining the cylinder part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a view for explaining the ginseng seed raising member shown in Fig. 3 as a first example.
Fig. 5 is a view for explaining the ginseng seed raising member shown in Fig. 3 as a second example. Fig.
FIG. 6 is a view for explaining the ginseng seed supplying section shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. However, the description of the present invention is merely an example for structural or functional explanation, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited by the embodiments described in the text. That is, the embodiments are to be construed as being variously embodied and having various forms, so that the scope of the present invention should be understood to include equivalents capable of realizing technical ideas. Also, the purpose or effect of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, since it does not mean that a specific embodiment should include all or only such effect.

The meaning of the terms described in the present invention should be understood as follows.

The terms "first "," second ", and the like are intended to distinguish one element from another, and the scope of the right should not be limited by these terms. For example, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component. It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element, but there may be other elements in between. On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between. On the other hand, other expressions that describe the relationship between components, such as "between" and "between" or "neighboring to" and "directly adjacent to" should be interpreted as well.

It should be understood that the singular " include "or" have "are to be construed as including a stated feature, number, step, operation, component, It is to be understood that the combination is intended to specify that it does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

All terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. Commonly used predefined terms should be interpreted to be consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art and can not be interpreted as having ideal or overly formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present invention.

Now, a ginseng seeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a view illustrating a ginseng seeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1, the ginseng seeding apparatus 100 includes a compressed air supply unit 110, a compressed air supply lever unit 120, a bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130, a cylinder unit 140, a ginseng seed supply unit 150 , And a handle 160. [

The compressed air supply unit 110 is connected to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 (input side) through a compressed air supply lever unit 120 using a connection pipe or the like as a compressed air pump, for example, And supplies the compressed air (compressed air) to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 (input side) via the compressed air supply lever unit 120.

In one embodiment, the compressed air supply unit 110 is connected to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit (not shown) through the compressed air supply lever unit 120 through the handle 160 installed in the cylinder unit 140, 130) (input side).

The compressed air supply lever unit 120 is connected to the compressed air supply unit 110 through a bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 (input side) to supply the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit 110 to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit (Switching for cylinder upward movement of the cylinder 140) or downward switching (switching for the cylinder downward movement of the cylinder 140)).

The compressed air supply lever portion 120 is provided at a position close to the handle 160 so as to facilitate operation when the user holds the handle 160 installed in the cylinder portion 140. In this embodiment, And may be fixedly installed on the upper part of the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130.

In one embodiment, the compressed air supply lever portion 120 may be provided with a resilient member (not shown in the figure for convenience of illustration) at the bottom, wherein when the user presses or pulls the lever, It is possible to switch the compressed air supplied from the supply unit 110 to the bi-directional solenoid valve unit 130 (input side), and then, when the lever is released, the lever is moved to the original position And the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit 110 may be switched (for example, down-switched) to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 (input side).

In one embodiment, the compressed-air supply lever portion 120 is capable of performing up-switching when normally performing down-switching and then pressing or pulling the lever, while conversely, performing up-switching at normal times, It is possible to perform the falling switching.

In another embodiment, the compressed air supply lever unit 120 may cause the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit 110 to be upwardly or downwardly switched to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 (input side). At this time, the compressed air supply lever unit 120 is provided with a resilient member (not shown in the figure) for holding the lever in the middle position so as to block the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit 110 So that when the user presses the lever, the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit 110 is upwardly switched to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 (input side) so that the cylinder unit 140 moves upward in the cylinder On the other hand, when the user pulls the lever, the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit 110 can be down-switched to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 (input side) so that the cylinder unit 140 moves downward have.

The bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 is connected to the compressed air supply unit 110 through the compressed air supply lever unit 120 and connected to the input side (the portion connected to the compressed air supply unit 110) 140) and the ginseng seed supplying section 150 are connected to the cylinder section 140 (the cylinder upper side and the cylinder lower side) and the ginseng seed supplying section 150 (the upper and lower sides) Compressed air is supplied from the compressed air supply part 110 by switching (up switching or down switching) of the compressed air supply lever part 120 and the cylinder part 140 (the lower side of the cylinder or the upper side of the cylinder) And the ginseng seed supply unit 150 (upper side and lower side).

In one embodiment, the bi-directional solenoid valve portion 130 may be fixedly installed at one side of the cylinder portion 140 (preferably at a position close to the handle portion 160).

The bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 receives the compressed air from the compressed air supply unit 110 by the upward switching of the compressed air supply lever unit 120 and transmits the compressed air to the lower side of the cylinder of the cylinder unit 140 At the same time as zooming, compressed air delivered from the cylinder upper side of the cylinder 140 can be delivered to the ginseng seed feeder 150 (upper side and lower side).

The bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 receives the compressed air from the compressed air supply unit 110 by the downward switching of the compressed air supply lever unit 120 and transfers the compressed air to the cylinder upper side of the cylinder unit 140 At the same time as the zooming, the compressed air delivered from the lower side of the cylinder of the cylinder 140 can be delivered to the ginseng seed supplying part 150 (upper side and lower side).

The upper portion of the cylinder and the lower portion of the cylinder are connected to the bidirectional solenoid valve portion 130 (output side) using a connecting pipe or the like, and the ginseng seed supplying portion 150 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the cylinder portion 140 And is connected to the upper side (another side) of the ginseng seed supply part 150 by using a connection pipe at the lower part and is connected to the ginseng seed supply part 150 (150) by the compressed air delivered from the bidirectional solenoid valve part 130 to the lower side of the cylinder. The ginseng seed supplying unit 150 raises one of the ginseng seeds stored in the ginseng seed supplying unit 150 and supplies the ginseng seed to the lower side of the ginseng seed supplying unit 150 The ginseng seed supply part 150 is driven by the compressed air delivered from the bidirectional solenoid valve part 130 to the upper side of the cylinder, Actions and at the same time, gives baechulhae compressed air delivered to the bottom from the ginseng's upper side (other side) of the supply unit 150.

The ginseng seed supply unit 150 is connected to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 by using a connection pipe or the like at the upper side (one side) and the lower side thereof, and the cylinder unit 140 is fixedly installed at the lower part, And the upper side (the other side) is connected to the lower part of the cylinder part 140 by using a connecting pipe or the like, and stores a plurality of ginseng seeds. The ginseng seeds are stored in the cylinder part 140, One of the ginseng seeds is transferred to the lower portion of the cylinder portion 140 through the upper side (the other side) by the compressed air which is transmitted from the bidirectional solenoid valve portion 130 to the upper side (one side) And a plurality of ginseng seeds stored therein are dispersed by the compressed air delivered from the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 to the lower side during the cylinder lowering movement of the cylinder unit 140, So that only one of a plurality of ginseng seeds stored during the cylinder lifting of the cylinder 140 can be moved to the upper side. Here, the connection pipe connected to the lower portion of the cylinder 140 may be made of a transparent material so as to confirm movement of the ginseng seed.

The grip portion 160 is formed at the upper portion of the cylinder portion 140 (preferably at a position close to the bidirectional solenoid valve portion 130) so that the grip portion 160 can be grasped by the user.

The ginseng seeding apparatus 100 having the above-described structure can be easily sown by using the bi-directional solenoid valve unit 130 and the cylinder unit 140, Therefore, even if the inner space of the canopy for sowing the ginseng seed is narrow and the canopy is also located at the sloping site, the mobility of the canopy is convenient and it is easy to plant the ginseng seed in the narrow canopy. The efficiency of the operation can be remarkably improved. In particular, in the case of individual ginseng seeding that occurs during the cultivation of ginseng (for example, when the first ginseng seed is sown and cultivated, the ginseng seed is partially and independently cultivated in the portion where the ginseng does not grow) Independent ginseng seeding can be easily performed on the part where shoots do not grow.

Fig. 2 is a view for explaining a bidirectional solenoid valve unit shown in Fig. 1. Fig.

2, the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 includes a compressed air input member 131, a first compressed air output member 132, a second compressed air output member 133, a third compressed air output member 132, 134, and a fourth compressed air output member 135.

The compressed air input member 131 is connected to the compressed air supply unit 110 through the compressed air supply lever unit 120 so that the compressed air supply lever unit 120 is switched (raised or lowered) (Or shut off) the compressed air from the compressed air supply unit 110 by means of the shut-off valve (not shown).

In one embodiment, the compressed air input member 131 can receive compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit 110 by switching (up switching or down switching) of the compressed air supply lever unit 120. In addition, the compressed air input member 131 may be disconnected from the compressed air supply unit 110 by interrupting the compressed air supply lever unit 120.

In another embodiment, the compressed air input member 131 receives the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit 110 by the upward switching (or the falling switching) of the compressed air supply lever unit 120, To the air output member 133 (or the first compressed air output member 132).

The first compressed air output member 132 is connected to an upper cylinder side of the cylinder 140 through a connection pipe or the like so that the compressed air input through the compressed air input member 131 is supplied to the cylinder portion 140 To the upper side of the cylinder.

The first compressed air output member 132 receives compressed air from the cylinder upper side of the cylinder portion 140 by the upward switching of the compressed air supply lever portion 120, The compressed air supplied through the compressed air input member 131 may be transmitted to the upper side of the cylinder of the cylinder part 140 by the downward switching of the compressed air supply lever part 120 have.

The second compressed air output member 133 is connected to the lower side of the cylinder of the cylinder 140 through a connection pipe or the like so that the compressed air inputted through the compressed air input member 131 is supplied to the cylinder portion 140 To the lower side of the cylinder.

The second compressed air output member 133 is configured so that the compressed air input through the compressed air input member 131 by the upward switching of the compressed air supply lever unit 120 is supplied to the cylinder of the cylinder unit 140 The lower portion of the cylinder 140 may receive the compressed air from the lower portion of the cylinder 140 by the lowering switching of the compressed air supply lever portion 120 and may transmit the compressed air to the fourth compressed air output member 135 have.

The third compressed air output member 134 is connected to the fourth compressed air output member 135 through a connection pipe or the like and is connected to the ginseng seed supply unit 150 (upper side and lower side) The compressed air is supplied from the first compressed air output member 132 to the ginseng seed supply unit 150 (upper side and lower side) by switching (upward switching) of the compressed air supply lever unit 120 give.

In one embodiment, the third compressed air output member 134 may deliver the compressed air input through the compressed air input member 131 to the ginseng seed feeder 150 (upper side and lower side).

The fourth compressed air output member 135 is connected to the third compressed air output member 134 via a connection pipe or the like and is connected to the ginseng seed supply unit 150 (upper side and lower side) The compressed air is supplied from the second compressed air output member 133 to the ginseng seed supply unit 150 (upper side and lower side) by switching (lowering switching) of the compressed air supply lever unit 120 give.

In one embodiment, the fourth compressed air output member 135 can deliver the compressed air input through the compressed air input member 131 to the ginseng seed supplier 150 (upper side and lower side).

The bi-directional solenoid valve unit 130 having the above-described configuration may further include a first control valve member 136, a second control valve member 137, and a third control valve member 138.

The first control valve member 136 is fixedly provided to the compressed air input member 131 (or the output side of the compressed air supply unit 110) and is supplied from the compressed air supply unit 110 to the compressed air input member 131 Thereby adjusting the amount of compressed air input to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130.

The second control valve member 137 is fixed to the first compressed air output member 132 (or the upper side of the cylinder of the cylinder 140), is input through the compressed air input member 131, The amount of compressed air delivered from the compressed air output member 132 to the upper side of the cylinder of the cylinder portion 140 is adjusted to control the cylinder lowering motion intensity of the cylinder portion 140.

The third control valve member 138 is fixed to the second compressed air output member 133 (or the cylinder lower side of the cylinder portion 140), is input through the compressed air input member 131, The amount of compressed air delivered from the compressed air output member 133 to the lower side of the cylinder of the cylinder 140 is adjusted to control the cylinder lifting strength of the cylinder 140.

Fig. 3 is a view for explaining the cylinder part in Fig. 1;

3, the cylinder part 140 includes a cylinder body member 141, a cylinder member 142, a ginseng seed supplying member 143, a seeding member 144, and a ginseng seed raising member 145 .

The cylinder body member 141 has a cylinder member 142 therein and is provided at a position corresponding to the upper side of the cylinder member 142 and the lower side of the cylinder member 142, And an upper input hole 1411 and a lower input hole 1412 are connected to a bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 (output side) through a connection pipe or the like, respectively Directional solenoid valve unit 130 through the lower input hole 1412 and the upper side of the cylinder member 142 through the upper input hole 1411 and the compressed air from the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 through the lower input hole 1412 And supplies the compressed air to the lower side of the cylinder member 142.

The cylinder body member 141 may further include sealing means 1413 and 1414 for sealing the upper side of the cylinder member 142 and the lower side of the cylinder member 142 respectively.

The cylinder member 142 is integrally formed with the ginseng seed raising member 145 at the upper portion and integrally formed with the seeding member 144 at the lower portion. The cylinder member 142 is installed inside the cylinder body member 141, The ginseng seed raising member 145 is lowered by the compressed air supplied through the upper input hole 1411 of the member 141 so that the seeding member 144 (and the ginseng seed raising member 145) The upward movement of the ginseng seed raising member 145 (and the seeding member 144) is performed by the compressed air supplied through the lower input hole 1412 of the ginseng seed raising member 145.

The ginseng seed supply member 143 is integrally formed at the lower portion of the cylinder body member 141 and has a ginseng seed supply hole 1431 for receiving ginseng seed at the lower portion thereof. (Another side) of the ginseng seed supplying section 150 through a connecting pipe or the like and connected to the upper side (other side) of the ginseng seed supplying section 150 through the ginseng seed supplying hole 1431 So that the ginseng seed is allowed to stand in the descending state of the seeding member 144 and the ginseng seed is sown when the seeding member 144 is lifted.

In one embodiment, the ginseng seed supply member 143 is configured such that when the ginseng seed is transferred, the compressed air delivered from the upper side (another side) of the ginseng seed supply unit 150 is also discharged through the ginseng seed supply hole 1431 144).

The seeding member 144 is integrally formed at the lower portion of the cylinder member 142 and has a sharp end portion formed to pierce the ground so that the seeding member 144 can move up and down the cylinder member 142 Seeds of the ginseng seed supplying member 143 at the time of ascending and descending and sowing the ginseng seeds through the ginseng seed supplying hole 1431 of the ginseng seed supplying member 143 at the time of ascending and descending, And the ginseng seed delivered through the supply hole 1431 is queued.

In one embodiment, the seeding member 144 sheds the ginseng seed which is delivered through the ginseng seed supply hole 1431 of the ginseng seed supply member 143 at the time of ascending, 143 to discharge the compressed air passing through the ginseng seed supply hole 1431 to blow off the surrounding soil to cover the formed hole.

The ginseng seed raising member 145 is integrally formed on the upper portion of the cylinder member 142 and moves upward and downward in the ginseng seed feeder 150 according to the upward movement and the downward movement of the cylinder member 142, One of a plurality of ginseng seeds stored in the ginseng seed supplying unit 150 is raised, and one of the ginseng seeds stored in the ginseng seed supplying unit 150 is allowed to stand by the time of descending.

In one embodiment, the ginseng seed raising member 145 is disposed on the upper portion of the ginseng seed supplying unit 150 (the tee connecting supply member (shown in FIG. 6) of the ginseng seed supplying unit 150 while being prevented from being broken even when the ginseng seed raising member 145 collides with the upper portion of the ginseng seed supplying unit 150 152), and a spring having elasticity to prevent the ginseng seed from dropping well.

Fig. 4 is a view for explaining the ginseng seed raising member shown in Fig. 3 as a first example.

Referring to Fig. 4, the ginseng seed raising member 145 includes a slide tube 1451 and a slide bar 1452. Fig.

The slide tube 1451 connects the lower part and the upper part of the ginseng seed supplying part 150 and connects the lower part and the upper part of the ginseng seed supplying part 150 to the ginseng seed supplying part 150, Hole 14511 and receives the ginseng seed through the ginseng seed inflow hole 14511 to transfer the ginseng seed to the slide bar 1452. When the slide bar 1452 ascends and descends, Slide it.

The slide bar 1452 is integrally formed on the upper portion of the cylinder member 142 and has a ginseng seed penetration hole 14520 for inserting ginseng seeds into the upper portion at a position corresponding to the ginseng seed inlet hole 14511 of the slide tube 1451. [ The ginseng seed insertion through hole 14521 is slid in the slide tube 1451 and moved up and down according to the upward movement and the downward movement of the cylinder member 142, The ginseng seed introduced through the ginseng seed intake hole 14511 of the ginseng seed feeder 1451 is inserted and the ginseng seed inserted into the ginseng seed insertion hole 14521 at the time of the rise is inserted into the upper Supply member 152). The ginseng seed insertion hole 14521 may be inclined at a predetermined angle so as to insert the ginseng seed introduced through the ginseng seed inlet 14511 of the slide tube 1451 well.

Fig. 5 is a view for explaining the ginseng seed raising member shown in Fig. 3 as a second example. Fig.

5, the ginseng seed raising member 145 includes a container head 1453, a lift bar 1454, and the like.

The container head 1453 is a dish shaped head which is formed at the upper end of the rising bar 1454 and seats one of a plurality of ginseng seeds stored in the ginseng seed supplying part 150 in a state where the rising bar 1454 is lowered And moves the ginseng seed to the upper part of the ginseng seed supplying unit 150 (the tee connecting supplying member 152 in FIG. 6) by the upward movement of the lifting bar 1454.

The lifting bar 1454 is integrally formed on the upper portion of the cylinder member 142 and forms a container head 1453 at the upper end thereof so that the lifting bar 1454 is lifted and lowered in accordance with the upward and downward movements of the cylinder member 142, The ginseng seed placed on the container head 1453 is raised to the upper portion of the ginseng seed supplying portion 150 (the tee connecting feeding member 152 in Fig. 6) I will.

FIG. 6 is a view for explaining the ginseng seed supplying section shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

6, the ginseng seed supplying unit 150 includes a ginseng seed hopper member 151 and a tee connecting supplying member 152.

The ginseng seed hopper member 151 has a plurality of ginseng seeds stored therein and a cylinder 140 is fixed to a lower portion of the ginseng seed hopper member 151. The cylinder portion 140 And a compressed air inflow hole 1512 to be connected to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 through a connection pipe or the like is formed and a tee connection supply member 152 is provided on the upper side, And a ginseng seed supply hole 1513 for supplying the ginseng seed to the te connection supplying member 152. The compressed air introduced through the compressed air inflow hole 1512 is supplied to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130, The ginseng seed raising member 145 can lift only one of a plurality of ginseng seeds stored during the lifting of the cylinder. The ginseng seed feeding hole 1513 is provided to guide the ginseng seed raising member 145 to the tea connecting member 152 naturally when the cylinder 140 (the ginseng seed raising member 145) And may be formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle in the inner direction.

The tee connection supply member 152 is connected to the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 through a connection pipe or the like at one side of the upper portion thereof and the other side of the tee connection pipe 152 is connected to the cylinder portion And the lower portion of the ginseng seed hopper member 151 is connected to the upper portion of the ginseng seed hopper member 151 and the cylinder portion 140 (ginseng seed raising member 145) When one of a plurality of ginseng seeds stored in the cylinder is moved to the lower portion (ginseng seed supply hole 1513), the compressed air is received from the bidirectional solenoid valve unit 130 through one side of the upper portion, The ginseng seed which has moved to the supply hole 1513 is supplied to the lower part of the cylinder part 140 through the other side of the upper part.

As described above, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described apparatus and / or method, but may be implemented by a program for realizing a function corresponding to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention and a recording medium on which the program is recorded And the present invention can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art from the description of the embodiments described above. While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It belongs to the scope of right.

100: Ginseng Seeding Equipment
110: compressed air supply part
120: Compressed air supply lever part
130: bi-directional solenoid valve unit
131: Compressed air input member
132: first compressed air outlet member
133: second compressed air output member
134: third compressed air outlet member
135: fourth compressed air outlet member
136: first control valve member
137: second control valve member
138: third control valve member
140:
141: cylinder body member
1411: Upper input hole
1412: Lower input hole
1413, 1414: Sealing means
142: cylinder member
143: Ginseng seed supply member
1431: Ginseng seed supply hole
144: Sowing member
145: Ginseng seeds rise member
1451: Slide tube
14511: Ginseng seed inflow hall
1452: Slide bar
14521: Ginseng seed insertion hole
1453: Container head
1454: Lift bar
150: Ginseng seed supplier
151: Ginseng seed hopper member
1511: Pathway
1512: Compressed air inflow hole
1513: Ginseng seed supply hole
152: Tee connecting member
160: Handle portion

Claims (10)

A compressed air supply unit for compressing air to supply compressed air;
A compressed air supply lever unit for switching the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit;
A bidirectional solenoid valve unit for delivering the compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit according to switching of the compressed air supply lever unit;
And a controller for performing a cylinder up movement by the compressed air delivered from the bidirectional solenoid valve portion to the lower side of the cylinder and seeding the ginseng seed which is supplied to the lower portion and is waiting, A cylinder portion for performing a downward movement and discharging the compressed air delivered to the lower portion; And
The ginseng seed is stored in the upper part of the upper part by the compressed air delivered from the bidirectional solenoid valve part to the upper part of the upper part of the ginseng seed, And a ginseng seed supplier for supplying the ginseng seed to the lower portion of the cylinder and dispersing a plurality of ginseng seeds by the compressed air delivered from the bidirectional solenoid valve portion to the lower portion at the time of cylinder downward movement of the cylinder portion.
The ginseng seeding apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a grip portion formed at an upper portion of the cylinder portion to be held by a user, the grip portion being located near the bidirectional solenoid valve portion.
2. The fuel cell system according to claim 1,
The upper cylinder side and the lower cylinder side are respectively connected to the bidirectional solenoid valve portion through a connecting pipe, the ginseng seed supplying portion is fixedly installed on the upper portion, and the other upper portion of the ginseng seed supplying portion The ginseng seeding apparatus is characterized in that the connection is established.
The method according to claim 1,
An upper portion and a lower portion are connected to the bidirectional solenoid valve portion through a connection pipe respectively and the cylinder portion is fixedly installed at a lower portion and the other portion of the upper portion is connected to a lower portion of the cylinder portion through a connection pipe. Ginseng seed sowing device.
2. The bidirectional solenoid valve according to claim 1,
A compressed air input member for receiving compressed air from the compressed air supply unit in accordance with the switching of the compressed air supply lever unit;
A first compressed air output member for transmitting the compressed air inputted through the compressed air input member to a cylinder upper side of the cylinder portion;
A second compressed air output member for delivering the compressed air inputted through the compressed air input member to a cylinder lower side of the cylinder portion;
A third compressed air output member for receiving compressed air from the first compressed air output member and delivering the compressed air to the upper side and the lower side of the ginseng seed supply unit; And
A fourth compressed air output member connected to the third compressed air output member through a connection pipe and adapted to receive the compressed air from the second compressed air output member and to transfer the compressed air to the upper side and the lower side of the ginseng seed supply unit Wherein the ginseng seeding apparatus comprises:
6. The bidirectional solenoid valve according to claim 5,
A first control valve member for regulating the amount of compressed air supplied from the compressed air supply unit to the compressed air input member;
A second regulating valve member for regulating the amount of compressed air delivered from the first compressed air output member to the cylinder upper side of the cylinder portion; And
Further comprising a third control valve member for controlling the amount of compressed air delivered from the second compressed air output member to the cylinder lower side of the cylinder portion.
2. The fuel cell system according to claim 1,
A cylinder body member having an upper input hole and a lower input hole for supplying compressed air delivered from the bidirectional solenoid valve portion;
A cylinder member installed inside the cylinder body member for performing a downward movement by the compressed air supplied through the upper input hole and performing upward movement by compressed air supplied through the lower input hole;
A ginseng seed supplying member formed at a lower portion of the cylinder body member and having a ginseng seed supply hole for transferring ginseng seed supplied from another side of the upper portion of the ginseng seed supplying unit through a ginseng seed supply hole;
The ginseng seed is supplied through the ginseng seed supply hole when the cylinder member is lifted in accordance with the upward movement and the downward movement of the cylinder member, And a seeding member for waiting for the ginseng seeds to be delivered through the ginseng seed supply hole at the time of descending; And
Wherein the ginseng seed is stored in the ginseng seed supply portion when the ginseng seed is stored in the ginseng seed supply portion when the ginseng seed is raised according to the upward movement and the downward movement of the cylinder member, And a ginseng seed raising member for waiting one of a plurality of ginseng seeds.
[8] The ginseng seedling as claimed in claim 7,
A slide tube for connecting the lower part and the upper part of the inside of the ginseng seed supplying part and having a ginseng seed inflow hole for introducing ginseng seed into the slide tube; And
And a ginseng seed insertion hole formed in the upper portion of the cylinder member and slidable in the slide tube according to the upward and downward movements of the cylinder member, And a slide bar for receiving the ginseng seed and for raising the ginseng seed inserted into the ginseng seed penetration hole to the upper part of the ginseng seed supply part when the ginseng seed is inserted into the ginseng seed insertion hole.
[8] The ginseng seedling as claimed in claim 7,
A container head for placing one of a plurality of ginseng seeds stored in the ginseng seed supplying section; And
The container head is formed on an upper portion of the cylinder member so that the ginseng seed is seated on the container head in a descending state in accordance with the upward movement and the downward movement of the cylinder member, And a rising bar for raising the ginseng seed to the upper part of the ginseng seed supplying part.
The method according to claim 1,
A plurality of ginseng seeds are stored in the lower portion of the cylinder, and the cylinder portion is fixedly installed in the lower portion, a passage for the cylinder upward movement of the cylinder portion is formed, a ginseng seed supply hole is formed in the upper portion, A ginseng seed hopper member for distributing compressed air from the bidirectional solenoid valve portion to disperse a plurality of stored ginseng seeds; And
And one of the plurality of ginseng seeds stored in the ginseng seed hopper member is moved to the ginseng seed supply hole by the upward movement of the cylinder of the cylinder part, And a tee connection supplying member for supplying compressed air from the bidirectional solenoid valve to the lower portion of the cylinder through another side of the upper portion of the ginseng seed which has moved to the ginseng seed supply hole.

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