KR20160034719A - Lidar system - Google Patents
Lidar system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160034719A KR20160034719A KR1020140126055A KR20140126055A KR20160034719A KR 20160034719 A KR20160034719 A KR 20160034719A KR 1020140126055 A KR1020140126055 A KR 1020140126055A KR 20140126055 A KR20140126055 A KR 20140126055A KR 20160034719 A KR20160034719 A KR 20160034719A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- light
- rotation
- base
- shaft
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/48—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
- G01S7/481—Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Embodiments relate to a ladder system, and more particularly to a ladder system having a compact design by reducing the size and weight of a rotating portion that emits light.
Light Detection And Ranging System (LIDAR) is a system that can detect the distance, direction, velocity, temperature, material distribution and concentration characteristics to a target.
Lidar system has been used for meteorological observation and distance measurement. Recently, it has been studied for satellite meteorological observation, unmanned robot sensor, unmanned vehicle, and 3D image modeling.
In a rotary laser system designed to rotate a laser-emitting part, a light source for generating a laser in the rotating body for rotating motion and a module for controlling the light source and supplying power are to be arranged. In addition, to supply power to the rotating body, an accessory for electrical connection between the body supporting the rotating body and the rotating body is to be used.
In such a rotary ladder system, the overall size and weight of the rotating body is greatly increased, making it difficult to design a compact lidar system. In addition, since a large-capacity driving motor must be employed to drive a heavy rotating body, the overall size and weight of the LIDAR system increase, which makes it difficult to control and power consumption for driving the driving motor increases.
It is an object of embodiments to provide a compact and safety-enhanced ladder system.
Another object of the embodiments is to provide a ladder system in which the size and weight of the rotating part for radiating light to the outside are minimized.
It is still another object of the embodiments to provide a compact design ladder system by providing a light generating portion for generating light on a base for supporting a rotary portion.
Another object of the embodiments is to provide a ladder system in which safety is improved by protecting a rotating rotary part.
The lidar system according to one embodiment includes a base, a rotating portion rotatably connected to one side of the base, a support portion extending from the base to the other side of the rotatable portion and rotatably supporting the other side of the rotatable portion, An optical part provided in the rotating part and guiding the light of the light generating part toward the outside of the rotating part, a receiving part for receiving the reflected light reflected from the outside and reflected by the rotating part and converting the received light into an electric signal, A wiring part provided on the supporting part for electrically connecting the base and the signal transmitting part, and a wiring part provided on the base for supporting the rotating part, A light source, a driving unit, and a wiring unit, And a control unit for controlling the driving unit and the receiving unit and the biological father.
The rotary part may include a hollow rotary shaft at one side thereof and the base may include a support shaft for rotatably supporting the rotary shaft. The system may further include a first bearing installed between the support shaft and the rotary shaft And the driving unit can generate a driving force for rotating the rotation shaft with respect to the support shaft.
The light generating part can radiate light toward the rotating part by passing through the rotating shaft.
The support portion may include an upper support portion having a through hole for rotatably supporting the other side of the rotation portion and the rotation portion may include an upper shaft rotatably inserted into the through hole of the upper support portion on the other side, And a second bearing disposed between the upper shaft of the rotary part and the signal transmission part may be inserted into the through hole passing through the center of the upper shaft and fixed to the upper support part.
The optical unit may emit light in the first direction and the second direction, and the rotating unit may include a plurality of light outlets for passing the light in the first direction and the second direction to the outside of the rotation unit.
The optical unit may include a prism, a first mirror disposed on one surface of the prism to reflect light in a first direction, and a second mirror disposed on the other surface of the prism to reflect light in a second direction.
The receiving unit may include a first receiving unit and a second receiving unit for receiving reflected light incident from different directions, and the rotating unit may include a light inlet at each position corresponding to the first receiving unit and the second receiving unit.
A plurality of support portions may be disposed on the outer side of the rotary portion so as to be spaced along the rotation direction of the rotary portion, and the wiring portion may be disposed on at least one of the plurality of support portions.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a lidar system comprising a base, a rotating part having a hollow rotary shaft on one side and rotatably coupled to the base by a rotating shaft, a light source disposed on the base for generating light, A supporting portion extending from the base to the other side of the rotating portion and rotatably supporting the other side of the rotating portion, an optical portion disposed in the rotating portion and emitting the light transmitted from the light generating portion to the outside of the rotating portion, And a signal transmission unit disposed between the other side of the rotation unit and the support unit for transmitting a signal to the reception unit.
In a ladder system according to another embodiment, the base may include a support shaft for rotatably supporting the rotation shaft, the ladder system may include a first bearing installed between the support shaft and the rotation shaft, And a driving unit for generating a driving force for rotating the rotating shaft about the rotating shaft.
The ladder system according to another embodiment may further include a control unit installed in the base and electrically connected to the light generating unit, the driving unit, and the wiring unit to control the light generating unit, the driving unit, and the receiving unit.
In the ladder system according to the above-described embodiments, since the light generating unit for generating light can be disposed on the base, the number and volume of the components incorporated in the rotating rotary unit can be greatly reduced. Also, since the light generating part can be disposed on the base, the weight of the rotating part can be reduced, and the size and power consumption of the driving part required for driving the rotating part can be reduced. In addition, since the supporting part that rotatably supports the rotation part and transmits the electric signal to the rotation part surrounds the rotation part and protects the rotation part, the safety can be improved.
1 is a perspective view of a ladder system according to one embodiment.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the ladle system of Figure 1 cut away.
3 is a cross-sectional view of the ladder system of Fig.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing some of the components of the ladle system of Figure 1;
5 is a conceptual diagram schematically illustrating the operation of the optical portion of the ladder system of Fig.
Figure 6 is a block diagram schematically illustrating the relationship of the components of the ladal system of Figure 1;
Hereinafter, the structure and operation of the ladder system according to the embodiments will be described in detail through the embodiments of the accompanying drawings. The expression " and / or " used in the description refers to one of the elements or a combination of elements.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a ladder system according to one embodiment, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the ladia system of FIG. 1 cut away, and FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view of the ladder system of FIG.
The lidar system according to the embodiment shown in Figs. 1 to 3 is provided with a
The supporting
The
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the
The
The
The
Referring to FIG. 1, the
Also, the
2, the
2 and 3, the
A
The
The
The
Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing some components of the ladal system of Fig. 1, and Fig. 5 is a conceptual view schematically showing the operation of the optical portion of the ladal system of Fig.
The
The
The
5, the
Figure 6 is a block diagram schematically illustrating the relationship of the components of the ladal system of Figure 1;
3 and 6, the
The
Referring to Fig. 4, an example in which two receivers are arranged is shown. Each of the
6, the
The
In the ladder system of the above-described configuration, the support portion rotatably supports the rotary portion and transmits an electric signal to the rotary portion. Therefore, since the light generating unit for generating light can be disposed on the base, the number and volume of the components incorporated in the rotating rotating unit can be greatly reduced.
The construction and effect of the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible. Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.
10: base 52: mirror
11: support shaft 53: optical subframe
17: first bearing 60: receiving part
20a: one
20b: the
20: rotation part 61: lens part
21a: center hole 62: conversion section
21: rotation shaft 70: signal transmission part
28a: through hole 80: wiring part
28: upper shaft 90:
30b: upper support portion 91:
30a: one end 92: rotor
30:
35: light outlet 100:
36: light inlet 101: drive control section
37: second bearing 102: light emission control section
38: through hole 103: analysis section
39: seal ring 104: signal processing section
40:
50:
51: prism
Claims (16)
A rotating part rotatably connected to the base at one side thereof;
A support portion extending from the base to the other side of the rotation portion and rotatably supporting the other side of the rotation portion;
A light generating unit installed in the base and emitting light toward the rotation unit;
An optical unit installed in the rotation unit and guiding light of the light generation unit toward the outside of the rotation unit;
A receiver for receiving the reflected light reflected from the external part and converting the light into the electric signal;
A signal transmission unit installed between the other side of the rotation unit and the support unit and rotatably supporting the rotation unit and transmitting a signal to the reception unit;
A wiring part provided on the support part and electrically connecting the base and the signal transfer part;
A driving unit installed on the base for rotating the rotation unit; And
And a control unit installed in the base and electrically connected to the light generating unit, the driving unit, and the wiring unit to control the light generating unit, the driving unit, and the receiving unit.
Wherein the rotary part has a hollow rotary shaft at one side thereof, and the base has a support shaft for rotatably supporting the rotary shaft,
The lidar system further comprises a first bearing disposed between the support shaft and the rotation shaft,
Wherein the driving unit generates a driving force for rotating the rotation shaft with respect to the supporting shaft.
Wherein the light generating unit radiates light toward the rotating unit through the rotating shaft.
Wherein the support portion includes an upper support portion having a through hole for rotatably supporting the other side of the rotation portion, and the rotation portion has an upper shaft rotatably inserted into the through hole of the upper support portion on the other side,
The lidar system further comprises a second bearing disposed between the upper support and the upper shaft of the rotation portion,
Wherein the signal transmission portion is inserted into a through hole passing through the center of the upper shaft and fixed to the upper support portion.
Wherein the optical unit emits light in a first direction and a second direction, and the rotation unit has a plurality of light outlets for passing light in the first direction and the second direction outside the rotation unit.
And a second mirror disposed on the other surface of the prism and reflecting light in the second direction, wherein the second mirror is disposed on one side of the prism and reflects light in the first direction, Lida system.
Wherein the receiving unit includes a first receiving unit and a second receiving unit for receiving reflected light incident from different directions and the rotating unit has a light inlet at each position corresponding to the first receiving unit and the second receiving unit, System.
A plurality of support portions are disposed on the outer side of the rotary portion so as to be spaced along the rotation direction of the rotary portion, and the wiring portion is disposed on at least one of the plurality of support portions.
A rotary part having a hollow rotary shaft on one side and rotatably coupled to the base by the rotary shaft;
A light generating unit disposed in the base to generate light and passing light through the rotation axis to the rotation unit;
A support portion extending from the base to the other side of the rotation portion and rotatably supporting the other side of the rotation portion;
An optical unit disposed in the rotation unit and emitting the light transmitted from the light generation unit to the outside of the rotation unit;
A receiving unit disposed in the rotary unit and receiving reflected light incident from the outside to generate an electric signal; And
And a signal transmission unit provided between the other side of the rotation unit and the support unit and transmitting a signal to the reception unit.
A plurality of support portions are disposed on the outer side of the rotation portion so as to be spaced apart from each other along the rotation direction of the rotation portion,
The lidar system further comprising a wiring portion disposed on at least one of the plurality of support portions and electrically connecting the base and the signal transfer portion.
The base includes a support shaft for rotatably supporting the rotation shaft,
The lidar system comprising: a first bearing installed between the support shaft and the rotation shaft; And a driving unit installed on the base for generating a driving force for rotating the rotation shaft with respect to the supporting shaft.
And a control unit installed in the base and electrically connected to the light generating unit, the driving unit, and the wiring unit to control the light generating unit, the driving unit, and the receiving unit.
Wherein the supporting portion includes an upper supporting portion having a through hole for rotatably supporting the other side of the rotating portion, and the rotating portion further includes an upper shaft rotatably inserted into the through hole of the upper supporting portion on the other side,
The lidar system further comprises a second bearing disposed between the upper support and the upper shaft of the rotation portion,
Wherein the signal transmission portion is inserted into a through hole passing through the center of the upper shaft and fixed to the upper support portion.
Wherein the optical unit emits light in a first direction and a second direction, and the rotation unit has a plurality of light outlets for passing light in the first direction and the second direction outside the rotation unit.
And a second mirror disposed on the other surface of the prism and reflecting light in the second direction, wherein the second mirror is disposed on one side of the prism and reflects light in the first direction, Lida system.
Wherein the receiving unit includes a first receiving unit and a second receiving unit for receiving reflected light incident from different directions and the rotating unit has a light inlet at each position corresponding to the first receiving unit and the second receiving unit, System.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140126055A KR20160034719A (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Lidar system |
PCT/KR2014/010108 WO2016047847A1 (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-10-27 | Lidar system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140126055A KR20160034719A (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Lidar system |
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KR20160034719A true KR20160034719A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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KR1020140126055A KR20160034719A (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Lidar system |
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WO (1) | WO2016047847A1 (en) |
Cited By (12)
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KR101678124B1 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-21 | 윤봉수 | Apparatus for omnidirectional lidar and modeling method for executing the same |
CN108072869A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 燕成祥 | Rotary distance sensing device |
WO2019139340A1 (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-07-18 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Lidar device for vehicle |
KR102046258B1 (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-11-19 | (주)카네비컴 | A optical system capable of adjusting a beam angle, a Lidar sensor and adjustable emitting angle method |
KR20200009757A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2020-01-30 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | Lidar system and operating method thereof |
WO2020092034A1 (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-05-07 | Waymo Llc | Preload mechanism for rotating mirror bearing |
KR20200116284A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-12 | 구영욱 | Motorless omnidirectional obstacle recognition sensor |
KR20200116276A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-12 | 구영욱 | Motorless omnidirectional obstacle recognition sensor |
KR102382219B1 (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2022-04-05 | 넥스터 주식회사 | The settlement method and system of expressing FOD on the road for artificial intelligence autonomous driving and the information usage charge by inferring the information value according to the risk of each abnormal object |
KR20220078050A (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-10 | (주)휴엔텍 | Obstacle recognition sensor using reflector. |
WO2024043691A1 (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2024-02-29 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Sensor device, lidar device, and vehicle |
KR102685735B1 (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2024-07-19 | 오토엘 주식회사 | Lidar system with biased vertical field of view |
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KR20170124216A (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Clensing robot and controlling mehtod of the same |
US10447973B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2019-10-15 | Waymo Llc | Rotating LIDAR with co-aligned imager |
US10523880B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2019-12-31 | Waymo Llc | Synchronized spinning LIDAR and rolling shutter camera system |
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EP2041515A4 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2009-11-11 | Velodyne Acoustics Inc | High definition lidar system |
JP5532003B2 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 株式会社デンソーウェーブ | Laser radar equipment |
JP2014516409A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2014-07-10 | ファロ テクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド | Improved position detector for laser trackers. |
KR101301453B1 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-09-03 | 여우순엽 | The apparatus and method of monitoring with terrestrial lidar and reflectless totalstation |
KR101391298B1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-05-07 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Three dimensional laser scanning system |
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2014
- 2014-09-22 KR KR1020140126055A patent/KR20160034719A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-10-27 WO PCT/KR2014/010108 patent/WO2016047847A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101678124B1 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-21 | 윤봉수 | Apparatus for omnidirectional lidar and modeling method for executing the same |
CN108072869A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 燕成祥 | Rotary distance sensing device |
US11500068B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2022-11-15 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Lidar apparatus for vehicle |
WO2019139340A1 (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-07-18 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Lidar device for vehicle |
KR20200009757A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2020-01-30 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | Lidar system and operating method thereof |
US11828878B2 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2023-11-28 | Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd. | LiDAR system and operating method thereof |
KR102046258B1 (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-11-19 | (주)카네비컴 | A optical system capable of adjusting a beam angle, a Lidar sensor and adjustable emitting angle method |
WO2020092034A1 (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-05-07 | Waymo Llc | Preload mechanism for rotating mirror bearing |
KR20200116284A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-12 | 구영욱 | Motorless omnidirectional obstacle recognition sensor |
KR20200116276A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-12 | 구영욱 | Motorless omnidirectional obstacle recognition sensor |
KR20220078050A (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-10 | (주)휴엔텍 | Obstacle recognition sensor using reflector. |
KR102382219B1 (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2022-04-05 | 넥스터 주식회사 | The settlement method and system of expressing FOD on the road for artificial intelligence autonomous driving and the information usage charge by inferring the information value according to the risk of each abnormal object |
WO2024043691A1 (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2024-02-29 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Sensor device, lidar device, and vehicle |
KR102685735B1 (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2024-07-19 | 오토엘 주식회사 | Lidar system with biased vertical field of view |
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WO2016047847A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 |
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