KR20160034688A - Support line connecting device for branch deflecting prevention and method of fruits cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a guide string connecting device for preventing branch hanging. The device comprises: a center rod; first and second winding parts which are disposed symmetrically to each other at the left and right sides around the center rod; and a tensile string coupling part prepared in a ring or through-hole form at the upper portion of the center rod. The first and second winding parts each comprise: upper and lower wings extended from the center rod and then bent; and guide string winding portions which are prepared between the upper wing and the lower wing and for the guide strings to be repeatedly wound. Through this connecting device, a work of preventing branch hanging can be promptly completed by utilizing one guide string as a tensile string and a guide string, instead of tying a plurality of guide strings to branches and connecting and hanging the guide strings to a tensile string.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for preventing branching defects,

More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for connecting fruit ropes for preventing sagging to a plurality of fruits by a simple method, and a method for cultivating fruit using the ropes.

In the case of fruit with large volume and heavy weight among the fruits of fruit juice, the branches hanging from the fruit have a limitation in enduring the weight of the fruit which has been grown, and when the fruit is over the critical state, Branches may break as they grow further. When the branch is sagged, the part of the fruit on the branch that is exposed to sunlight is reduced, and the possibility of fallopian is increased. Also, if the branch is broken during the growth, the nutrient supply required for the growth of the fruit is limited, and if it is different from the harvest time, the commerciality of the fruit may be lowered.

The increase in the load due to fruit growth is proportional to the prevention of branch sagging, and until the harvest time, a means of complementing the fruit so that it hangs well is required. Usually, one end of the string is tied to the branch with the fruit, It is possible to prevent the branch from being sagged by keeping the tension on the strap tied to the branch by connecting it to a support or wire fixed at a high position.

Halabong is a typical fruit that grows in volume and weight during growth as well as fruits such as apples, pears, and peaches. It is very important to prevent sagging from the summer when growth is rapid. Particularly, because the volume and weight of Halabang, which is managed in the vinyl house, grows larger than Halabong, which grows in the Noji, more careful attention should be paid to prevent branch sagging.

Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 1, each of the halibob trees in the greenhouse is suspended one by one on the ceiling fixed to the ceiling to prevent sagging of the branches. Referring to FIG. 2, each of the branch halves hanging hanabong fruit 10 is individually bound with an induction loop 21, a plurality of induction ropes are bound to the suspending rope 22, (Or fixed pipe) fixed to the upper part of the vinyl house. A plurality of hanging ropes are separated from the pulling ropes while being bound to a tension rope connected to a wire located at the top of the vinyl house, and a plurality of ropes separated from the hanging rope are bundled with branches connected to individual harebone ropes to transmit the pulling force Thereby preventing branch sagging.

Such conventional sagging method first cuts a line to an appropriate length, and ties a line to each branch having a hanabong fruit and connects it to another line or a tension line.

As a result of this, when a lot of berries hanging in Hanla bonsai are individually tied together in a string, the tension lines, the hanging ropes and the attracting ropes are intricately intertwined and can interfere with the natural growth of the leaves and branches. It becomes difficult to disassemble and remove the magnetic field.

Especially, in the case of Hanbalong, when a lot of fruits are run in one plant, it is very cumbersome to hang the strings with each fruit, and the labor intensity itself is very severe and the work time is excessive, If you double your effort and work through an external workforce, you could increase your production costs.

In addition, when the harvesting time is reached and a large number of man-made streaks must be removed, considering the fact that the nature of the halabong fruit cuts the whole side branch extending from the main stem without cutting the end of the stem connected with the fruit, Are generated together as waste, and there is a considerable problem in the treatment thereof. Since the side branches cut in the manned line are difficult to crush using the crusher, the amount of disposal with the manned line is inevitably increased, causing another cost factor.

Therefore, it is urgently required to develop a new method for preventing the sagging of branches and a tool therefor in order to improve the labor and workability in the fruit cultivation of the hirabong and the like and to grow the hara bong fruit smoothly.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above technical background and an object of the present invention is to provide a new method of improving the working time and efficiency required for prevention of sagging of branches in growth process for bulk and weighty fruit juice .

Another object of the present invention is to provide a sagging preventive device capable of easily removing a lead wire without removing additional wastes when the lead wire is removed in the future, as well as being fast and easy to fasten the lead wire to the fruit.

Other objects and technical features of the present invention will be more specifically described in the following detailed description.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a spool having a center rod, a first spool portion and a second spool portion symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the center rod, Wherein the first and second winding portions each include an upper blade and a lower blade which are extended from the center rod to be bent and repeatedly wind an attracting line between the upper blade and the lower blade, The present invention also provides a manhole linking mechanism for preventing sagging of a branch.

The upper blade and the lower blade are symmetrically extended left and right from the center rod to be bent upward and downward, and the upper blade and the lower blade can be integrally formed without being separated.

The present invention also relates to a method of fruit cultivation using the above-described tow line connecting apparatus, comprising the steps of: a) tying one end of a tensile string to a tensile string tying portion of an attracting string connecting mechanism; b) attaching a tensile string to a wire or fixed bar C) winding the stubs over the branches bearing the fruit of the stems, d) wrapping the stubs wound on the stubs around the stubs of the stubs, ) Repeating the steps c) and d) until the deflection of the branch bearing the fruit of the fruit juice is completed.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the tension rope and the tow rope may be connected to each other, and may further include a finishing rope processing step of winding the rope by winding the rope in a different direction on the rope wound on the rope winding portion.

Industrial Applicability According to the present invention, it is possible to greatly shorten the sagging preventing work time, improve the work environment and improve the labor productivity, and improve the fruit quality of the fruit juice. In addition, the disposal of the man-made streaks generated during the sagging prevention work can be facilitated and the amount of waste generated can be greatly reduced.

1 shows a prior art photograph
2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the prior art;
Fig. 3 is a front view of a needle bar connecting mechanism for preventing sagging according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a photograph of a prototype of an anti-
FIG. 5 is a front view of a needle bar connecting mechanism for preventing sagging according to another embodiment of the present invention
6 is a flowchart showing a method of preventing sag deflection according to the present invention
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a method of preventing sag deflection according to the present invention
Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a state in which a pulling string and an idler string are bound to a sagging preventing mechanism
Figs. 9 and 10 are photographs showing a state in which a sagging preventing action is applied to a halibut fruit according to the present invention

The present invention proposes a new manned line connecting mechanism which can be utilized for preventing branch sag. Such an incendiary rod connection mechanism is not only easy to manufacture and use, but also simplifies the maneuvering process for preventing sagging, thereby greatly reducing the working time.

In the process of preventing sagging, there is a bundling line which is bundled with a support line to prevent the fruit from falling down, a suspension line bundling to bundle multiple attracting lines into a tension line, And a tension line binding work in which a suspending line is bundled and fixed is included, which requires a long working time and a large labor intensity.

When the tow bar connecting mechanism of the present invention is used, it is possible to reduce the inconvenience and time such as the use of a ladder to bind the tension bar by fixing the tension bar to the wire or pipe. In addition, it is possible to prevent hanging of the branches by hanging the hooks hanging from the branches without hanging the hooks directly. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility of obstructing the smooth movement of nutrients in the branch by strongly binding the branches to the branch as in the conventional method.

Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a diagonal strand connecting mechanism for preventing sagging according to an embodiment of the present invention.

A first spiral part 130 and a second spiral part 140 are disposed symmetrically with respect to the center rod 110 on the left and right sides of the manhole string connecting mechanism 100. A tension ring binding portion 120 having a ring or a through hole is formed in an upper portion of the center rod. One end of the tension line is coupled to the tension line binding portion and the other end of the tension line is connected to a bar or wire fixed within the plastic house to apply tensile force to a plurality of leading lines. In addition, according to the present invention, as described later, the tension rope is also provided with a function of an inflow rope while being stretched over a fixed bar or a wire, so that tension can be imparted to the inflow rope.

The first spool part and the second spool part may include upper wings (131, 141) and lower wings (132, 142) extending from the center rod to be bent. The upper wing and lower wing are provided with manhole banding portions 131a and 131b at extended portions before being bent. After preventing the sagging by hanging the rope hanging on the branch hanging the fruit, the rope of the rope is wrapped around the rope of the rope and the rope of the rope is hanged on the other branch. .

According to the present invention, the manhole string connecting mechanism has a first spool portion and a second spool portion which are symmetrical with respect to the center rod, and is sufficient to hang one manhole on a plurality of branches. However, A spoon portion, and a fourth spoon portion. In this case, when the third spiral part (or the third spiral part and the fourth spiral part) is included, the respective spool parts are arranged at the same angle around the center rod, It is desirable to keep balance by winding.

4 is a photograph of a prototype of a connection device for preventing sagging of a branch. This prototype was manufactured using materials readily available on farms or in the home to form a shape that can perform enough functions and functions to wind the strings or prevent them from hanging on the branches. Specifically, two copper wires are used as the center rod, the lower portion of the center rod is bent to form the lower wing, and the other two copper wires are bent to form the upper wing. At the upper portion of the center lobe, And a ring for binding the strings was mounted. They also bound copper wires under the center road.

5 shows a sagging preventing mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the above-described embodiment, the center rod 110, the tension binding portion 120, the first spiral portion 130 and the second spiral portion 140 are integrally formed. The upper spiral part and the lower spiral part are connected to each other without being separated from each other. Between the center rod and the first spiral part and the second spiral part, an upper indent part 130c and a lower indent part (130d) is formed to act as an attractor. Since the manhole-connecting mechanism of this type is integrally formed, it is easy to mold and is advantageous for mass production of materials such as synthetic resin.

Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing a method for preventing sag deflection according to the present invention, and Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram for explaining this method.

First, one end of the tensile string is bound to the lead wire connecting mechanism D (I) (step S110). Next, for the water of the hanabong tree, which is to be connected to the watercraft, throw the watercraft to the wire (or the fixing bar) installed on the upper part of the water tank in the vinyl house to wind the tension line on the wire (II) S120). In this state, the other end of the tensile string L serves as an attracting string. The attractor string is wound around the branch C on which the fruit F is attached (III) (step S130). It is sufficient that the attracting rope is wrapped around the branches so that it does not hang down on the fruit on the branches, and it is not necessary to tie them together. Next, the lead wire is wound around the lead wire connecting device so that the tensile force is applied to the portion of the lead wire (IV) (step S140). Repetition of steps III and IV can be used to apply tensile forces to multiple branches with a single manhole. In this process, the man-in line is repeatedly wound around the man-in line of the man-in-line connecting mechanism. After the hanging line is wound around the branch and the anti-sagging work is completed, the hanging string can be wound in the horizontal direction to bind the hanging string wound in the vertical direction, for example, at step S150.

If necessary, a tensile cord having a large tensile force may be bound to a wire (or a fixing bar) provided on the upper part of the water column in the vinyl house, and a separate attracting line may be used to apply a supporting force to the branches for the individual fruits.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a state in which a pulling string and an attracting string are bound to a device for preventing sagging of a branch. One end of the tension string is bound to the tension string binding section 120 and then the tension string 210 is bound to a fixing bar or wire in the plastic greenhouse so as to apply a tensile force. It is possible to prevent sagging of several branches by repeating winding on the diaphragm. The reference numeral 210a denotes a portion bounded by one end of the tension line binding portion, and the reference numeral 210b denotes a downward portion to utilize the tension line as a lead wire after passing the fixed bar or wire. The identification numbers 212a and 212b show the lead wire wound in the vertical direction on the lead wire connection mechanism. The identification number 213 is obtained by winding the lead wires in the horizontal direction on the windings 212a and 212b after the deflection operation is completed It is shown schematically that the state of coalescence. The binding rods 213 correspond to the finishing touches of the lead wires as described above.

Figs. 9 and 10 are photographs showing a state in which a sagging preventing operation is performed on a halibut fruit according to the present invention. Fig. By using the manned line connecting mechanism, it was possible to apply tensile force to the plural branches with one manned line without cutting or tie the manned line to individual fruits. This work was confirmed to be very easy to shorten the working time as well as to remove the manure line after the fruit harvest.

In the conventional method, the hanging line was slightly hanged depending on the size of the tree. However, about 10 ~ 15 Hanrambong trees were planted per day. On the other hand, as a result of using the above-described method using the hook-and-loop fastener for preventing sagging according to the present invention, 50 to 100 hog bamboo trees per day have been prevented from sagging. In other words, it was confirmed that at least 5 times faster work speed was achieved, labor intensity was drastically reduced, workability was improved and fatigue was reduced, which greatly contributed to health management and maintenance during summer work in the house.

In addition, it is possible to reduce the amount of man-made string wastes generated in the future, and to shorten the man-in-the-string elimination work time by performing the sagging prevention work for a plurality of Hallabong berries with one man-made string. In addition, it is not necessary to dispose of the side branches generated as waste when the manned line is removed in the conventional method, and the side branches separated from the main branch and separated from the fruit can be crushed and recycled.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, Modified, modified, or improved.

10: fruit 12: branch
21: manned line 22: hanging line
23: tension line 100: diaphragm connecting line for preventing sagging
110: center rod 120: tension line binding part
130: first spool 131: upper wing
131a, 131b: Manned stripper 132: Lower wing
140: second spiral part 141: upper wing
142: lower wing 210:
211: manned line 212a, 212b:
213: bond line

Claims (5)

The center rod,
A first spool portion and a second spool portion symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the center rod,
And a tension string binding portion provided on an upper portion of the center rod in the form of a ring or a through hole,
The first spiral part and the second spiral part each include an upper wing and a lower wing extending from the center rod and bent, and an idle spool part is provided between the upper wing and the lower wing so that the wand can be repeatedly wound Characterized by
Attachment mechanism for preventing sagging of branches.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the upper wing and the lower wing are symmetrically extended left and right from the center rod and are bent upward and downward and are integrally formed without separation between the upper wing and the lower wing. .
A fruit cultivation method using the manhole connecting mechanism according to claim 1,
a) one end of the tensile string is bound to the tensile string binding portion of the lead wire connecting mechanism,
b) The tensioning rope is fixed by hanging or winding on a wire or fixing bar installed on the upper part of the water column,
c) Let the manure strips roll over the branches with the fruit of the fruit juice,
d) wrap the thread around the branch on the guide wire of the connecting mechanism,
e) repeating steps c) and d) until sagging of the branch bearing the fruit of the fruit juice is completed.
How to grow fruit.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the pull string and the pull string are connected together.
The method of claim 3,
Further comprising a finishing string processing step of winding and binding the man-made strands on the man-in line wound on the man-in line winding section in different directions.

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