KR20160032717A - 3D editing collaboration system, method and recording media using the same - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a 3D editing collaborative system, method, and recording medium. More specifically, it is possible to select a reader for controlling the editing right of the 3D object in the user group, and the right to edit the 3D object can be given independently by the selected reader, To a 3D editing collaborative system, method, and recording medium capable of replicating and updating to collaborating users.
With the development of mobile devices and communication networks, the utilization of virtual space has been increasing. In recent years, there has been an increasing number of collaborative service providing systems for collecting, storing, processing and processing data together in a virtual space.
This collaborative system in the virtual space can increase the efficiency of work and overcome time and space constraints because many users can work together without gathering in one space in reality. It is getting attention.
However, a collaborative system in such a virtual space may cause an editing conflict that causes data loss and / or damage because a plurality of users are editing the object, and are likely to simultaneously edit and access the object.
The present invention relates to a 3D editing collaboration system capable of preventing an editing conflict because an object is edited and duplicated through a reader selected by a plurality of users in editing an object by collaborating in a virtual space by a plurality of users A method, and a recording medium.
The present invention also provides a 3D editing collaborative system, method, and recording medium in which a process of selecting a new leader is performed when a reader is determined that a network connection to a user group is disconnected.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. It can be understood.
The 3D editing collaborative system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first user A performing an editing (M (A, X)) action of an object X, an elected reader L and a plurality of collaborating users (A, X) of the object X from the first user A, and the reader L includes an editing module and a consensus module, which each user has in the user group composed of the user B, (B, X)) action of the object X through the locking algorithm and the consensus algorithm stored in the consensus module of its own, after receiving the action request, (M (A, X)) authority of the object X to the user A alone and locks it, and the editing of the object X of the first user A is performed for each user in the user group M (A, X)) action.
The locking algorithm includes a criterion for the following locking condition and log condition stored in the consensus module and the reader L has a request for editing (M (A, X)) of the object X of the first user A, (B, X) action of the object X if the user A and the user A meet the condition and the log condition sequentially, X) (M (A, X)) authority of the user.
- Lock condition: the edit action for the object (X) is not locked to all users in the user group or the edit (M (A, X)) of the object (X) The edit action is locked.
- Log condition: There is no request to edit the object (X) to the requester and other users (B) among the logs recorded in the index of the committed log since the index of the current log.
In the consensus algorithm, the reader L who receives the request for the edit (M (A, X)) action of the object X from the first user A transmits the vote request message to the users in the user group , Each of the users in the user group receiving the voting request message verifies that the log information of the user L before the edit action of the object X is the same as the log information of the reader L, If the previous log is the same, it is determined that the previous log is synchronized, and the response message to the reader L is returned. If the number of response messages received from each of the users in the user group is larger than a preset value, (M (A, X)) action of the object X received from the user A and to update the log information to each of the users in the user group.
In the consensus algorithm, if the second user among the users in the user group that has received the vote request message from the leader L confirms that the log information of the leader L is different from his previous log, The reader L that has received the log recovery operation reply message transmits the log information different from the second user to the second user through continuous message transmission and reception with the second user, The log recovery operation of the second user can be performed so as to be synchronized.
The first user A delivers the editing (M (A, X)) action of the object X performed by its editing module to the consensus module, and the first user A accesses the consensus module (M (A, X)) action request of the object X to the reader L. [
After determining in the consensus module of the first user A whether the edit (M (A, X)) action of the object X of the first user A conforms to the lock condition stored in its consensus module, (M (A, X)) action request of the object X to the reader L, if it matches the M (A, X)
The reader L in the user group is selected and determined and when it is determined that the network connection with the other users A and B is disconnected, a new reader L can be selected.
The reader L continuously transmits a beating signal to the other users A and B of the user group to confirm the network connection and the other users A and B of the user group transmit the beacon signal to the reader L within a predetermined time, It is determined that the network connection of the reader L is disconnected and a candidate is selected in the user group. If more than half of the votes are agreed upon, a candidate can be selected as a new leader L .
The editing (M (A, X)) action of the object X of the first user A may be at least one of adding, modifying, moving, or deleting the object X.
A 3D editing collaborative method according to an embodiment of the present invention is a method in which a first user A performs an editing (M (A, X)) action of the object X in its editing module, (I) of delivering an edit (M (A, X)) action of the object X to the reader L through a consensus module of the first user A, (M) of the object X via the locking algorithm and the consensus algorithm stored in the consensus module of the reader L by the reader L, (III) authorizing and locking the editing (M (A, X)) rights of the object (X) to the first user (A) so as not to perform the action (IV) of editing the object (X) edit (M (A, X)) action of the first user (A) to the users.
In step (III), the locking algorithm includes a reference to the following locking condition and log condition stored in the consensus module, and the reader L includes an edit (M (A) of the object X of the first user A, A) action to prevent other users B in the user group from performing the edit (M (B, X)) action of the object X if the request (X) (M (A, X)) authority of the object X can be given to the object X alone and locked.
- Lock condition: the edit action for the object (X) is not locked to all users in the user group or the edit (M (A, X)) of the object (X) The edit action is locked.
- Log condition: There is no request to edit the object (X) to the requester and other users (B) among the logs recorded in the index of the committed log since the index of the current log.
In step (III), the step of implementing the consensus algorithm may be performed by a reader (L) who receives a request for an edit (M (A, X)) action of the object (X) from a first user To the users in the user group. In step (III-i), the users in the user group receiving the table request message transmit their log information before the edit action of the object X to the log information of the reader L (III-ii) a step (III-ii) for confirming whether or not the same is identical to the previous log of the reader L, and returning a response message to the reader L (M (A, X)) of the object X received from the first user A if the number of response messages received from each of the users in the user group is larger than a preset value, (III-iv) of copying the log and the step And (III-v) step of updating each of the users.
The second user among the users in the user group that receives the vote request message from the reader L in step (III-ii) of the step of implementing the consensus algorithm in step (III) (III-vi) in which the second user returns a response message to the reader L in response to the log recovery operation, and if the reader L receives the log recovery operation response message, (III-vii) transmitting the log information different from the second user to the second user through the continuous message transmission / reception and proceeding the log recovery operation of the second user so that the log information is synchronized.
(M (A, X)) action of the object X of the first user A in the consensus module of the first user A conforms to the locking condition stored in its consensus module in step (I) (M (A, X)) action request to the reader L if it meets the lock condition after determining that the object X is in the locked state.
The reader L in the user group is selected and determined and may further include a step of selecting a new reader L when it is determined that the network L is disconnected from the other users A and B have.
The step of selecting a new leader (L)
Receiving a beating signal of a reader (L) that continuously transmits a beating signal to confirm a network connection from another user (A, B) of a user group, receiving a beating signal from another user (A, B) Determining that the network connection of the reader L is disconnected if the heartbeat signal is not received from the reader L in the user group and selecting a candidate in the user group, As shown in FIG.
The editing (M (A, X)) action of the object X of the first user A may be at least one of adding, modifying, moving, or deleting the object X.
Further, an embodiment of the present invention can be achieved as a computer-readable recording medium on which a program for executing the above-described 3D editing collaborative method is recorded.
The 3D editing collaborative system, method, and recording medium according to the present invention allow a plurality of users to edit an object by collaborating in a virtual space, and editing and copying of the object are performed through a reader selected from a plurality of users It is possible to prevent an editing conflict.
The 3D editing collaborative system, method, and recording medium according to the present invention may proceed to a process of selecting a new leader when it is determined that the network connection to the user group is disconnected by the reader.
It should be understood, however, that the effects obtained by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned may be clearly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs It will be possible.
1 to 4 are block diagrams schematically illustrating an operation process of a 3D editing collaborative system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a flowchart illustrating a 3D editing collaborative method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiments of the present invention are described in order to more fully explain the present invention to those skilled in the art, and the following embodiments may be modified in various other forms, The present invention is not limited to the embodiment. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more faithful and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Also, in the following drawings, each configuration is exaggerated for convenience and clarity of description, and the same reference numerals denote the same elements in the drawings. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of any of the listed items.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include singular forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, "comprise" as used herein. And / or "comprising" when used herein are intended to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, elements and / And / or groups.
1 to 4, a 3D editing collaborative system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
1 to 4 are block diagrams schematically illustrating an operation process of a 3D editing collaborative system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1 to 4, a 3D editing collaborative system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a user group consisting of a first user A, an elected leader L, and a plurality of collaborating users B, And an editing module and a consensus module of each user in the user group.
Each user is configured as a node of the system, and can perform three roles as a leader, a follower, and a candidate as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
The editing module is a module for editing 3D objects in the 3D editing collaborative system and updates the editor screen and delivers work requests to the consensus module according to the work.
The consensus module is a module responsible for the consensus algorithm in the 3D editing collaborative system. The consensus module sends a request to the reader L in response to a task received from the editing module or transmits an action sent by the reader L to an editor screen To the editing module.
Here, the consensus algorithm (Consensus Algorithm) can vote for each user for log duplication of the edit request of the object (X) requested by the first user (A).
The leader (L) is the elected node through the leader election in the consensus algorithm. It receives the request from each user and plays the role of voting for the log duplication or reflecting the result.
Each user A and B is a node for voting in a consensus algorithm and sends each action request to the leader L for achieving consensus or A receives the action transmitted by the leader L .
2 and 3, the reader L continuously transmits a heartbeat message to each of the users A and B in order to confirm the network connection.
If each of the users A and B does not receive the beep signal within the set time, it is determined that the network connection of the reader L is disconnected and one of the users A and B becomes the reader L It is selected as a candidate. Thereafter, if a candidate receives more than a majority, he can be elected as a new leader.
Here, the newly-selected leader (New-Leader) performs the same role of the existing reader L so that the operation of the 3D editing collaborative system is not interrupted.
5, a 3D editing collaborative method in a 3D editing collaborative system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
5 is a flowchart illustrating a 3D editing collaborative method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5, a 3D editing collaboration method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first user A performing an editing action of an object X, an elected reader L, and a plurality of collaborating users B), respectively.
Here, for the sake of convenience of explanation, the reader L assumes that the network connection is not disconnected, and only the second user B among the plurality of users B collaborating is illustrated, 2 The editing module from the user B is omitted.
First, the first user A executes editing (M (A, X)) of the object (X) in its editing module (SA1). Here, the editing (M (A, X)) of the object X may be at least one of addition, modification, movement, or deletion.
Then, the editing module of the first user A delivers a work request for the editing (M (A, X)) of the object X to the consensus module, and the consensus module of the first user (A) Confirm the lock table (SA2). Here, the locking table is held by each user and is synchronized by a locking algorithm.
(M (A, X)) action of the object X is judged not to be locked in the consensus module of the first user (A) if the lock condition stored in the lock table is satisfied SA3). Here, the lock condition means a condition for confirming which user is currently using (locking) the current object X, and is recorded in the table as follows.
Lock Condition = (X is not locked) or (X is locked by A)
(A (A, X)) of the object X of the first user A is returned by returning False if another user B is in use, ) Is in use, it returns True.
If the lock condition is satisfied, the consensus module of the first user A requests the reader L (SA4) for the editing (M (A, X)) action of the object X.
The consensus module of the reader (SL1) that receives the request for the editing (M (A, X)) action of the object (X) confirms its own lock table (SL2). Here, the locking table is owned by each user and is synchronized by the locking algorithm. However, in case that there is an error in the synchronization due to a network problem, the consensus module of the reader (L) )do.
(M (A, X)) action of the object X of the first user A is locked in the consensus module of the reader B if the lock condition stored in the lock table is satisfied (SL3). Here, the lock condition means a condition for confirming which user is currently using (locking) the current object X. (A (X)) of the object X of the first user A is returned by returning False if the other user B is in use, If it is in the middle, it returns True.
If the lock condition is satisfied, the consensus module of the reader L confirms its own log in order (SL4). Here, for the log replication of the consensus algorithm, the reader L and all users A and B have their own log records.
The consensus module of the reader L determines the log condition to determine whether the edit (M (A, X)) action of the object X of the first user A can be added to its own log, (SL5). Here, the log condition is recorded in the table as follows.
LogId: comIdx]) and not (D (B, X) in Log [curIdx: comIdx]
That is, if the first user A has already requested a modification or deletion operation on the object X, the corresponding action will be added to the log of the reader L, and then the user B other than the first user A ) Is in the current log (curIdx: comIdx - from the current to the current (current) index to the index of the committed log) so that if the request is to modify or delete the same object (B) Check.
The consensus module of the reader L inputs the edit (M (A, X)) action of the object X of the first user A to its own log SL6 and executes a consensus algorithm S6).
In the consensus algorithm S6, the consensus module of the reader L requests the user group to vote for the log registration (SL6-1).
Herein, in the consensus module of the reader L, the voting request message is delivered to the users in the user group, and each of the users in the user group receiving the voting request message transmits its own log information until the edit action of the object X (L).
Accordingly, if it is determined that the log information of the reader L is the same as the previous log of the reader L, the reader L returns an answer message indicating that the reader L is possible, and the reader L transmits an answer message (Step S7-3), it replicates the action log relating to the editing (M (A, X)) of the object X received from the first user A (SL8) . Also, the log information is updated (SA9, SL9, SB9 ...) to each user in the user group.
However, if the second user B among the users in the user group that has received the vote request message from the reader L confirms that the log information of the reader L is different from his previous log, the second user B And returns a response message to the reader L regarding the log recovery operation.
In this process, the reader L receiving the log recovery operation reply message continuously transmits and receives a message to and from the second user B, transfers log information different from the second user B to the second user B, The log recovery operation of the second user B is performed so that the information is synchronized.
As a result, when the reader L determines that the number of response messages received from each of the users is larger than a preset value (step S7-3), the editing of the object X received from the first user A (A, X)) (SL8). Also, the log information is updated (SA9, SL9, SB9 ...) to each user in the user group.
In this way, in the consensus module of each user, the edit (M (A, X)) action of the object X requested by the first user A is performed (SA10, SL10, SB10 ...).
(A, L, B) in the execution (SA10, SL10, SB10 ...) of the editing of the object (X) requested by the first user (A) (SA10-1, SL10-1, SB10-1, ...), and then the editing of the object X is performed (SA10-2, SL10-2, SB10 The editing is ended and the editing of the corresponding object X in the lock table of each of the users A, L and B is unlocked (SA10-3, SL10-3, SB10-3. ..)do.
In addition, the present invention can be embodied as computer-readable codes on a computer-readable recording medium. A computer-readable recording medium includes all kinds of recording apparatuses in which data that can be read by a computer system is stored. Examples of the computer-readable recording medium include a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage, and the like, and also implemented in the form of a carrier wave (for example, transmission over the Internet) . In addition, the computer-readable recording medium may be distributed over network-connected computer systems so that computer readable codes can be stored and executed in a distributed manner. And functional programs, codes, and code segments for implementing the present invention can be easily inferred by programmers skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but may be embodied in the forms disclosed in the following claims It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (18)
The reader (L)
After receiving an edit (M (A, X)) action request of the object X from the first user A, the other user in the user group through a locking algorithm and a consensus algorithm stored in the consensus module of the user (M (A, X)) authority of the object (X) to the first user (A) so that the first user (B) can not perform the edit (M And then,
(M (A, X)) action of the object (X) of the first user (A) to each user in the user group.
Wherein the locking algorithm includes a reference to the following locking condition and log condition stored in the consensus module,
If the reader (L) sequentially requests the edit (M (A, X)) of the object (X) of the first user (A) to the lock condition and the log condition, (M (A, X)) authority of the object X alone to the first user A so that the first user A can not perform the edit (M (B, X)) action of the object X The 3D editing collaborative system comprising:
- Lock condition: the edit action for the object X is not locked to all users in the user group or the edit (M (A, X)) action requestor of the object (X) Editing action is locked.
- Log condition: There is no request to edit the object (X) to the requester and other users (B) among the logs recorded in the index of the committed log since the index of the current log.
In the consensus algorithm,
The reader L having received the request for the edit (M (A, X)) action of the object X from the first user A transmits a vote request message to the users in the user group,
Each of the users in the user group that has received the voting request message verifies whether the log information of the user before the edit action of the object X is the same as the log information of the reader L, If the information and the previous log of the same are the same, it is determined that the information is synchronized, and the response message is returned to the reader (L)
If the number of response messages received from each of the users in the user group is greater than a predetermined value, the reader L can perform editing (M (A, X)) actions of the object X received from the first user A And updates the log information to each of the users in the user group.
In the consensus algorithm,
If a second user among the users in the user group that has received the voting request message from the reader L confirms that the log information of the reader L and the previous log of the reader L are different,
The second user returns an answer message to the reader L regarding the log recovery operation,
The reader L having received the log recovery task response message transmits log information different from the second user to the second user through continuous message transmission and reception with the second user, And a log restoration operation of the user is performed.
The first user A transmits an edit (M (A, X)) action of the object X performed by the editing module of the first user A to the consensus module,
Wherein the first user A sends an edit (M (A, X)) action request of the object X to the reader L through the consensus module of its own.
(M (A, X)) action of the object (X) of the first user (A) in the consensus module of the first user (A) conforms to the locking condition stored in its consensus module After judging,
And sends an edit (M (A, X)) action request of the object (X) to the reader (L) if the lock condition is satisfied.
The reader (L) in the user group is elected and determined,
Selects a new leader (L) when it is determined that the network connection with other users (A, B) is disconnected.
The reader L continuously sends a beating signal to the other users A and B of the user group to confirm a network connection,
If the other users A and B of the user group do not receive the beep signal from the reader L within a predetermined time, it is determined that the network connection of the reader L is disconnected,
Selecting a candidate in the user group, and selecting a candidate as a new leader (L) if a majority of votes are agreed upon through a vote.
Wherein the editing (M (A, X)) action of the object (X) of the first user (A) is at least one of adding, modifying, moving or deleting an object (X).
The first user A performs an editing operation M (A, X) of the object X in its editing module and the editing of the object X (M (A, X)) with its own consensus module, X)) action (step (I));
(II) the editing (M (A, X)) action of the object (X) to the reader (L) through the consensus module of the first user (A);
The reader L may prevent the other users B in the user group from performing the editing (M (B, X)) action of the object X through the locking algorithm and the consensus algorithm stored in the consensus module of the reader L, (III) granting the editing (M (A, X)) right of the object (X) to the user (A) alone; And
(IV) of editing the object (X) edit (M (A, X)) action of the first user (A) to each user in the user group, How to collaborate.
In the step (III)
Wherein the locking algorithm includes a reference to the following locking condition and log condition stored in the consensus module,
If the reader (L) sequentially requests the edit (M (A, X)) of the object (X) of the first user (A) to the lock condition and the log condition, (M (A, X)) authority of the object X alone to the first user A so that the first user A can not perform the edit (M (B, X)) action of the object X Wherein the 3D editing collaborative method comprises:
- Lock condition: the edit action for the object X is not locked to all users in the user group or the edit (M (A, X)) action requestor of the object (X) Editing action is locked.
- Log condition: There is no request to edit the object (X) to the requester and other users (B) among the logs recorded in the index of the committed log since the index of the current log.
In the step (III)
The step of implementing the consensus algorithm
The reader L having received the request for the edit (M (A, X)) action of the object X from the first user A transmits a vote request message to the users in the user group III-i);
Each of the users in the user group that has received the voting request message confirms whether its log information before the edit action of the object X is the same as the log information of the reader L (III-ii);
(III-iii) determining that the log is synchronized if the log information of the reader L is the same as the previous log of the reader L, and returning an answer message indicating that the reader L is possible to the reader L;
(M (A, X)) of the object (X) received from the first user (A) if the number of response messages received from each of the users in the user group is larger than a predetermined value (III-iv) replicating an action log related to the action; And
(III-v) updating the log information to each of the users in the user group; And a 3D editing collaborative system.
In the step (III)
During the implementation of the consensus algorithm
If a second user among the users in the user group that has received the vote request message from the reader L in step (III-ii) confirms that the log information of the reader L and the previous log of the reader L are different,
(Iii-vi) the second user returns an answer message to the reader (L) about the log recovery operation; And
The reader L having received the log recovery task response message transmits log information different from the second user to the second user through continuous message transmission and reception with the second user, (III-vii) proceeding with the log recovery operation of FIG. Further comprising the steps of:
In the step (I)
(M (A, X)) action of the object (X) of the first user (A) in the consensus module of the first user (A) conforms to the lock condition stored in its consensus module After judging,
And sends an edit (M (A, X)) action request of the object (X) to the reader (L) if the lock condition is satisfied.
The reader (L) in the user group is elected and determined,
Further comprising the step of selecting a new leader (L) when it is determined that the reader (L) is disconnected from the network with other users (A, B).
The step of selecting the new leader (L)
Receiving the beating signal of the reader (L) that continuously transmits a beating signal to confirm a network connection at another user (A, B) of the user group;
Determining that the network connection of the reader (L) is disconnected if the beating signal is not received from the reader (L) within a predetermined time in another user (A, B) of the user group; And
Selecting a candidate in the user group and electing the candidate as a new leader (L) if a majority of the votes agree; Wherein the 3D editing collaborative method comprises:
Wherein the editing (M (A, X)) action of the object (X) of the first user (A) is at least one of adding, modifying, moving or deleting an object (X).
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