KR20160019272A - Environment control system using underground air - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an environment control system using underground air and, more specifically, to an environment control system using underground air, which improves the efficiency of a heat pump by recycling waste heat exhausted from the inside of facilities to the outside when the facilities are ventilated, improves energy efficiency by reducing the power consumption of a blower fan used to ventilate the facilities, controls the concentration of carbon dioxide inside the facilities while minimizing the temperature change of the inside of the facilities by supplying underground air to the facilities without heat exchange, and improves energy efficiency and economic feasibility by selectively performing a heat exchange using underground water, a heat exchange using air (waste heat) exhausted from the facilities, and a heat exchange using the surrounding air of the system according to the condition. The environment control system comprises: a heat exchange part; an air conditioning part which heats the inside of the facilities; and a underground pipe of which one end is located underground and the other end is located in a heat exchanger to supply underground air to the heat exchange part.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an environment control system using underground air,

The present invention relates to an environmental control system using underground air, and more particularly, to a system and a method for recycling waste heat discharged from the inside of a facility during ventilation of a facility to improve the efficiency of a heat pump, It is possible to improve the energy efficiency, and it is possible to control the concentration of carbon dioxide in the facility while minimizing the temperature change inside the facility by directly supplying the underground air to the facility without heat exchange. Also, the heat exchange using the underground air, The present invention relates to an environmental control system using underground air which can improve energy efficiency and economical efficiency by selectively performing heat exchange using air (waste heat) and heat exchange using ambient air of the system.

In the case of fossil fuels, which are widely used as energy sources, development of new and renewable energy is progressing actively due to the problem of the burdens of buried area, limitation of reserves, and environmental pollution. As shown in the following patent documents, a cooling / heating system (environment control system) using geothermal heat among renewable energies includes an air conditioner for sucking air in the ground and exchanging heat, a heat pump for exchanging the heating medium with the air conditioner, And an output unit for cooling and heating the facility by using the air in the ground, so that the environment inside the facility can be properly maintained by cooling and heating the facility.

(Patent Literature)

Patent No. 10-1131187 (2012. 03. 29. Announcement) "Air-conditioning system using underground air heat source and control method of the air-conditioning system"

However, the conventional cooling / heating system (environmental control system) using geothermal heat has a problem in that energy efficiency is inferior due to merely focusing on the cooling and heating of the facility by using the ground air. For example, when the daytime sunlight enters the facility and the temperature inside the facility rises, the inside air is discharged to the outside using a blower fan to match the proper temperature and humidity inside the facility, that is, the waste heat is not used There is a problem in that the energy efficiency of the cooling / heating system (environment control system) using the geothermal heat is lowered because additional energy is used to operate the blower fan. In addition, when a conventional cooling / heating system (environmental control system) using geothermal heat is applied to a facility of an agricultural house, an apparatus for generating carbon dioxide and supplying it to the inside of the house must be additionally provided so that an air conditioning system (environment control system) There is a problem in that the economical efficiency of the apparatus is deteriorated.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems,

The present invention can reduce the power consumption of the blowing fan used for the ventilation of the facility by recycling waste heat discharged from the inside to the outside of the facility during the ventilation of the facility, thereby improving the efficiency of the heat pump, The purpose is to provide.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an environmental control system using underground air which can control the concentration of carbon dioxide in a facility while minimizing temperature change inside the facility by directly supplying the underground air to the facility without heat exchange.

Further, the present invention selectively performs the heat exchange using the underground air, the heat exchange using the air discharged from the facility (waste heat), and the heat exchange using the ambient air of the system, so that the underground air And to provide an environment control system using the same.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following embodiments.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, an environmental control system using underground air according to the present invention includes a heat exchanging unit for sucking air and exchanging heat, an air conditioning unit for heating the inside of the facility using heat exchange of the heat exchanging unit, And the other end is located in the heat exchanger and supplies the underground air to the heat exchange unit.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the environmental control system using the underground air according to the present invention further comprises a waste heat supply unit for supplying the air inside the facility to the heat exchange unit.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the environmental control system using the underground air according to the present invention further comprises an external air supply unit for supplying the air outside the facility to the heat exchange unit.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the environmental control system using the underground air according to the present invention further comprises a carbon dioxide supply unit for supplying the underground air introduced through the underground pipe into the facility to control the concentration of the carbon dioxide in the facility As shown in FIG.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, an environmental control system using underground air according to the present invention includes a waste heat supply unit for supplying air inside the facility to the heat exchange unit, and an external air supply unit for supplying air outside the facility to the heat exchange unit And a carbon dioxide supply unit for supplying the inside of the facility with the underground air introduced through the underground pipe to control the concentration of carbon dioxide in the inside of the facility.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the environmental control system using the underground air according to the present invention, the heat exchanger includes a housing forming an outer shape, a heat exchanger located in the housing and performing heat exchange using the introduced air, A pressurizing unit disposed inside the housing at a predetermined distance from the heat exchanger to provide a suction force for sucking air; an air supply unit having one end connected to the pressurizing unit and the other end positioned outside the housing, And an exhaust pipe control unit disposed at one side of the exhaust pipe and controlling opening and closing of the exhaust pipe. The waste heat supply unit has one end communicated to the facility and the other end communicated to the heat exchange unit, A facility pipe which serves as a passage for air inside, and a pipe located at one side of the facility pipe Wherein the outdoor air supply unit includes an outer tube having one end located within the heat exchange unit and the other end located outside the heat exchange unit and serving as a passage for the outside air of the environment control system, The exhaust gas control apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: an exhaust pipe control unit positioned at one side of the outer pipe to regulate the opening and closing of the outer pipe, wherein the carbon dioxide supply unit has one end communicated with the exhaust pipe at the front side of the exhaust pipe control unit, A supply pipe communicating with the pipe and discharging underground air discharged through the exhaust pipe to the inside of the house; and a supply pipe adjusting unit located at one side of the supply pipe and controlling opening and closing of the supply pipe.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an environmental control system using underground air according to the present invention, further comprising a controller for controlling operation of an environmental control system, An underground air heat exchange module for controlling the heat exchange unit to perform heat exchange using the underground air introduced through the underground pipe; and a control unit for controlling the heat exchange unit such that the heat exchange unit uses the air in the facility introduced through the waste heat supply unit, And an outdoor air heat exchanger for controlling the heat exchanger to perform heat exchange using the outside air of the environment control system introduced through the external air supply unit when the external air heat exchange condition is satisfied, Modules and CO2 supply conditions It characterized in that it comprises a module for controlling the supply of carbon dioxide to be supplied into the facilities, the underground air flowing through the underground pipe without the heat exchanger.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the environmental control system using underground air according to the present invention, the underground air heat exchange module controls the exhaust pipe control unit to open the exhaust pipe, and controls the facility pipe control unit, Closing the pipe, controlling the outer pipe control unit to close the outer pipe, controlling the supply pipe control unit to close the supply pipe, circulating the heating medium in the heat exchanger, and operating the pressurizing unit to operate the underground air The indoor air exchanged through the heat exchanger is heat exchanged and the ground air through which heat is exchanged passes through the pressurizing part and the exhaust pipe in order to be discharged to the outside of the environment control system. The facility air heat exchange module stops the pressurizing part, The facility pipe is opened and the pressurizing part is operated, And the air in the facility where the heat exchange is performed passes through the pressurizing unit and the exhaust pipe in order and is discharged to the outside of the environment control system .

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the environmental control system using underground air according to the present invention, the external air heat exchange module stops the pressurizing portion, the exhaust pipe is opened, the facility pipe is closed, The outer tube is controlled to open the outer tube, the heating medium is circulated in the heat exchanger, and the pressurizing portion is operated so that the outside air of the environment control system flowing through the outer tube passes through the heat exchanger, And the outside air to which heat exchange has been performed passes through the pressurizing portion and the exhaust pipe in order to be discharged to the outside of the environment control system. The carbon dioxide supply module stops the pressurizing portion, prevents the heat medium from circulating in the heat exchanger, And closes the exhaust pipe, Closing the facility pipe by controlling the bottom part, closing the outer pipe by controlling the outer pipe control part, operating the pressure part with the supply pipe being opened by adjusting the supply pipe control part, The air is passed through the pressurizing portion, the exhaust pipe, and the supply pipe in order without heat exchange, and flows into the facility.

The present invention can obtain the following effects by the above-described embodiment, the constitution described below, the combination, and the use relationship.

The present invention has the effect of improving the efficiency of the heat pump and reducing the power consumption of the blowing fan used for ventilation of the facility by recycling waste heat discharged from the inside to the outside of the facility when the facility is ventilated.

In addition, the present invention has an effect of controlling the concentration of carbon dioxide in the facility while minimizing the temperature change inside the facility by supplying the underground air directly to the facility without heat exchange.

Further, the present invention has an effect of improving energy efficiency and economical efficiency by selectively performing heat exchange using underground air, heat exchange using air discharged from a facility (waste heat), and heat exchange using ambient air of the system .

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
2 is a detailed view of a heat exchanger used in an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a block diagram of a controller used in an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 4 to 7 are reference views for explaining an operation process of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an environmental control system using ground air according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be noted that the same elements among the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals whenever possible. Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs and, if conflict with the meaning of the terms used herein, It follows the definition used in the specification. Throughout the specification, when an element is referred to as "including " an element, it is understood that the element may include other elements as well, without departing from the other elements unless specifically stated otherwise.

FIG. 2 is a detailed view of a heat exchanger used in an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 4 to 7 are views FIG. 2 is a view for explaining an operation procedure of an environmental control system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

1 to 7, an environment control system using underground air according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. FIG. An underground pipe (3) for supplying underground air to the heat exchange unit (1), one end of which is located in the ground and the other end is located in the heat exchange unit (1) A waste heat supply unit 4 for supplying air inside the facility 100 to the heat exchange unit 1, an external air supply unit 5 for supplying air outside the facility 100 to the heat exchange unit 1, 3 for supplying the underground air introduced into the facilities 100, and a controller 7 for controlling the operation of the environmental control system. The environment control system using the underground air can be applied to various facilities 100 such as a residential building and an agricultural house. Hereinafter, a facility 100 to which the environmental control system is applied will be described as an example of an agricultural house. A temperature sensor (not shown), a humidity sensor (not shown), a carbon dioxide concentration sensor (not shown), and the like are installed in the house 100, and a temperature sensor And transmits the measured value to the controller 7 to be described later.

The heat exchange unit 1 is configured to absorb air under the control of the controller 7 to perform heat exchange and the heat exchange unit 1 uses the underground air introduced through the underground pipe 3 or the waste heat supply unit 4 The air in the facility 100 flowing through the outdoor air supply unit 5 or the outdoor air supplied by the outdoor air supply unit 5 is used for heat exchange. The heat exchange unit 1 supplies the underground air introduced through the underground pipe 3 to the carbon dioxide supply unit 6 without heat exchange under the control of the controller 7. The heat exchange unit 1 includes a housing 11, a heat exchanger 12, a pressurizing unit 13, an exhaust pipe 14, an exhaust pipe control unit 15, and the like.

The housing 11 forms an outer shape of the heat exchanging unit 1 and houses the heat exchanger 12 and the pressing unit 13. The underground pipe 3, the facility pipe 41, (51), the exhaust pipe (61), and the like.

The heat exchanger 12 is located inside the housing 11 and performs heat exchange using the introduced air. The low temperature heat medium introduced through the medium supply pipe 211a of the air conditioning unit 2 is supplied to the heat exchanger The heating medium is heated by the air flowing into the housing 11 in the process of passing through the heat exchanger 12 so that the heating medium becomes a relatively high temperature and is supplied to the air conditioning unit 2 through the medium return pipe 211b And heat exchange is performed. The heat exchanger 12 uses the ground air introduced through the underground pipe 3 or uses the air inside the facility 100 flowing through the waste heat supply unit 4 or the air supplied from the external air supply unit 5 Heat exchange is performed using the outside air.

The pressurizing unit 13 is disposed inside the housing 11 at a predetermined distance from the heat exchanger 12 to provide a suction force for sucking air. For example, a blower may be used. Ground air flows into the housing 11 through the underground pipe 3 by the operation of the pressurizing unit 13 or air in the facility 100 flows into the housing 11 through the waste heat supply unit 4, Air outside the environment control system flows through the external air supply unit 5.

One end of the exhaust pipe 14 is connected to the pressurizing unit 13 and the other end of the exhaust pipe 14 is located outside the housing 11 to discharge the air introduced into the housing 11 to the outside of the heat exchanging unit 1 An exhaust pipe control unit 15 for controlling the opening and closing of the exhaust pipe 14 is disposed on one side of the exhaust pipe 14 under the control of the controller 7. [ The underground air introduced into the housing 11, the inside air of the facility and the outside air of the system are used for heat exchange and then discharged through the exhaust pipe 14. The underground air passes through the exhaust pipe 14 without heat exchange And is supplied to the inside of the facility 100, which will be described later in detail.

The air conditioning unit 2 is configured to heat the inside of the facility 100 by using heat exchange of the heat exchange unit 1 and may be a variety of conventional air conditioning systems using a heating medium heated through the heat exchanger 22 1, a heat pump 21 for exchanging the heat medium with the heat exchanger 22, a heat storage tank 22 for exchanging the heat medium with the heat pump 22, A radiator 23 for exchanging the heating medium with the heating medium 22 to generate heated air, and the like.

The underground pipe 3 is configured such that one end thereof is located in the ground and the other end is located in the heat exchanging section 1 and serves as a moving passage of the underground air. The air supplied to the heat exchanging section 1 through the underground pipe 3 Exchanged and then discharged to the outside or supplied to the facility 100 without heat exchange. The ground where one end of the underground pipe (3) is located is composed of a ground such as a granite which is provided with a rock such as a volcanic clamshell rock which forms a flow path of air between rocks which are difficult to flow. The underground air located in the ground maintains 15 to 17 degrees and has a higher concentration of carbon dioxide than the air outside the system.

The waste heat supply unit 4 is configured to supply air inside the facility 100 to the heat exchange unit 1 and includes a facility pipe 41 and a facility observation unit 42.

The facility pipe 41 has a structure in which one end communicates with the facility 100 and the other end communicates with the heat exchange unit 1 to become a moving path of air inside the facility. (42) for controlling the opening and closing of the facility pipe (41) under the control of the control unit (7). When the temperature of the inside of the facility 100 is increased by mining or the like, the air inside the facility 100 is discharged to the outside of the facility 100 using a blowing fan (not shown) installed in the facility 100, The environment control system supplies the heated air inside the facility 100 to the heat exchanger 1 through the waste heat supply unit 4 without discharging the waste heat to the outside of the environment control system, that is, to the atmosphere, The details will be described below.

The external air supply unit 5 includes a supply pipe 51, a supply pipe control unit 52, and the like, configured to supply outside air of the environment control system to the heat exchange unit 1. [

The outer tube 51 is configured such that one end thereof is located within the heat exchange section 1 and the other end thereof is located outside the heat exchange section 1 to serve as a traveling passage for the outside air of the environment control system. On the one side, an external control part 52 for controlling the opening and closing of the external pipe 51 is located under the control of the controller 7. (Air in the atmosphere) of the environmental control system has a higher temperature than the ground air such as a hot period, a cold period, and the like, and the internal temperature of the facility 100 does not reach the condition to recover the waste heat, The external air is supplied to the heat exchanger 1 through the external air supply unit 5 to perform heat exchange, which will be described in detail below.

The carbon dioxide supply unit 6 includes a supply pipe 61 and a supply pipe control unit 62. The carbon dioxide supply unit 6 supplies the underground air introduced through the underground pipe 3 to the inside of the facility 100.

One end of the supply pipe 61 communicates with the exhaust pipe 14 on the front side of the exhaust pipe control part 15 and the other end communicates with the facility pipe 41 on the front side of the facility pipe fitting part 42, And a supply pipe adjusting part for adjusting the opening and closing of the supply pipe 61 under the control of the controller 7 is provided at one side of the supply pipe 61. [ 62 are located. The underground air has a concentration of carbon dioxide higher than that of the atmosphere and a proper concentration of carbon dioxide for the growth of crops should be maintained inside the house. The environment control system controls the carbon dioxide supply unit 6 The concentration of carbon dioxide in the facility 100 is controlled by controlling the supply of the underground air through the facility, which will be described in detail later.

The controller 7 is configured to control the operation of the environmental control system and includes a receiving module 71, an underground air heat exchange module 72, a facility air heat exchange module 73, an external air heat exchange module 74, A storage module 75, a storage module 76, a control module 77, and the like.

The receiving module 71 receives data transmitted from various sensors such as a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration measuring sensor, and a temperature sensor installed outside the house 100, do.

The underground air heat exchanging module 72 is installed in the underground pipe 3 so that when the data received from the receiving module 71 corresponds to underground air heat exchange condition stored in the storage module 76, And controls the environment control system to perform heat exchange using the submerged air introduced through the air. As shown in FIG. 4, the underground air heat exchange module 72 is connected to the exhaust pipe control unit (not shown). The underground air heat exchange module 72 is connected to the exhaust pipe control unit 15 to open the exhaust pipe 14 and to control the facilities tuning section 42 to close the facility pipe 41 and control the outer pipe tuning section 52 to control the outer pipe 51 The supply pipe 61 is closed and the heat medium is circulated in the heat exchanger 12 and the pressurizing unit 13 is operated so that the flow of the heat medium through the underground pipe 3 The underground air is heat-exchanged while passing through the heat exchanger 12, and the underground air having undergone heat exchange passes through the pressurizing unit 13 and the exhaust pipe 14 in order, and is discharged to the outside of the environment control system.

When the data received from the receiving module 71 corresponds to the concrete water air heat exchange condition stored in the storage module 76, the facility air heat exchange module 73 may be installed in the waste heat supply part 4 ) To control the environmental control system to perform heat exchange using air in the facility. Referring to FIG. 5, a heat exchange process using air in a facility under the control of the facility air heat exchange module 73 will be described in detail. The environment control system performs heat exchange using underground air under the control of the underground air heat exchange module 72 The facility air heat exchange module 73 temporarily stops the pressurizing unit 13 and controls the facility control unit 42 to open the facility pipe 41 and operate the pressurizing unit 13 again so that the facility 100 are introduced into the heat exchanging unit 1 through the facility pipe 41 and heat exchanged while passing through the heat exchanger 12. The air in the heat exchanging facility is supplied to the pressurizing unit 13, 14, and is discharged to the outside of the environment control system. In this case, even when the underground pipe 1 is open, a negative pressure acts on the ground. Therefore, when the pressurizing portion 13 is operated in a state that the facility pipe 41 is open, air in the facility 100 . In order to maintain the temperature inside the facility appropriately, the air in the facility is supplied to the heat exchange unit 1 rather than the air in the facility to be discharged to the outside, The waste heat can be recycled to increase the efficiency of the heat pump (which is more efficient than heat exchange using underground air) and reduce the power consumption of the blower fan used to ventilate the facility.

The external air heat exchange module 74 may be configured such that when the data received from the receiving module 71 corresponds to the external air heat exchange condition stored in the storage module 76, And controls the environment control system to perform heat exchange using the outside air of the environment control system introduced through the outdoor unit. Referring to FIG. 6, a heat exchange process using outside air under the control of the external air heat exchange module 74 will be described. The environment control system basically performs heat exchange using air inside a facility using underground air The outside air heat exchanging module 74 temporarily stops the pressurizing part 13 so that the exhaust pipe 14 is opened and the facility pipe 41 is closed and the supply pipe 61 is closed, When the outer tube 51 is opened by circulating the heating medium to the heat exchanger 12 and the pressing part 13 is operated again by controlling the adjusting part 52, The outside air of the system is subjected to heat exchange while passing through the heat exchanger 12 and the heat exchanged outside air passes through the pressurizing portion 13 and the exhaust pipe 14 in order and is discharged to the outside of the environment control system . At this time, even when the underground pipe 1 is open, a negative pressure acts on the ground. Therefore, when the pressurizing portion 13 is operated in a state that the outer pipe 51 is opened, air in the outer pipe 51 .

When the data received from the receiving module 71 corresponds to the carbon dioxide supply condition stored in the storage module 76, the carbon dioxide supply module 75 supplies the underground air introduced through the underground pipe 3 with heat without exchanging heat And controls the environment control system so as to be supplied into the facilities 100. Referring to FIG. 7, a process of controlling the concentration of carbon dioxide in the facility by supplying the underground air into the facility without heat exchange under the control of the carbon dioxide supply module 75 will be described in detail. The CO 2 supply module 75 temporarily stops the pressurizing unit 13 and the heat medium is not circulated to the heat exchanger 12 because the heat exchange using the outside air of the system using the air inside the facilities used is performed And controls the exhaust pipe control unit 15 to close the exhaust pipe 14 and controls the facility control unit 42 to close the facility pipe 41 and to control the external control unit 52 The external pipe 51 is closed and the supply pipe adjusting part 52 is adjusted to operate the pressure applying part 13 again while the supply pipe 51 is opened, The soil air flowing through the inertia (3) is passed through in turn the pressing portion 13, the exhaust pipe 14, feed tube 61, no heat is to be introduced into the facility. The underground air has a higher concentration of carbon dioxide than the atmospheric air and a proper concentration of carbon dioxide for the growth of crops must be maintained inside the house. The environment control system is operated under the control of the carbon dioxide supply module (75) The concentration of carbon dioxide in the facility 100 is controlled. Also, the temperature is rapidly decreased after the heat exchange of the underground air. The environment control system can directly supply the underground air to the facility without heat exchange, thereby adjusting the concentration of the carbon dioxide in the facility while minimizing the temperature change inside the facility.

The storage module 76 may include at least one of an underground air heat exchange condition for operating the underground air heat exchange module 72, a facility air heat exchange module 73, an external air heat exchange module 74, a carbon dioxide supply module 75, , External air heat exchange conditions, and carbon dioxide supply conditions. For example, the underground air heat exchange condition may be set such that the underground air heat exchange module 72 is operated when an operation signal for operating the environmental control system is output. The facility air heat exchange condition is set to operate from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm, when the mining takes place, and the facility air heat exchange module 73 is set to operate when the temperature inside the facility is higher than a specific temperature (for example, 25 degrees) . The outside air heat exchange condition may be set such that the outside air heat exchange module 74 operates when the temperature outside the system is 13 to 25 degrees under the condition that the facility air heat exchange condition can not be executed. The carbon dioxide supply condition may be set so that the carbon dioxide supply module 75 operates when it is operated from 8:00 am to 9:00 am or when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the facility is lower than a specific concentration.

The control module (77) controls the overall operation of the controller (7).

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, Should be interpreted as falling within the scope of.

1: heat exchange part 2: air conditioning part 3: underground pipe
4: waste heat supply part 5: external air supply part 6: carbon dioxide supply part
7: Controller 11: Housing 12: Heat exchanger
13: Pressurizing section 14: Exhaust pipe 15: Exhaust pipe control section
21: Heat pump 22: Heat storage tank 23: Radiator
41: facility facilities 42: facilities facilities section 51: external facilities
52: outer contour section 61: supply pipe 62: supply pipe control section
71: receiving module 72: underground air heat exchange module 73: facility air heat exchange module
74: outdoor air heat exchange module 75: carbon dioxide supply module 76: storage module
77: Control module

Claims (9)

And an underground pipe which is located in the ground at one end and which is located in the heat exchanger and supplies the underground air to the heat exchanging unit, wherein the underground pipe is connected to the heat exchanging unit through the heat exchanging unit, Wherein said atmospheric air conditioning system comprises at least one of: 2. The system of claim 1,
And a waste heat supply unit for supplying air in the facility to the heat exchange unit. 2. The system of claim 1,
And an external air supply unit for supplying air outside the facility to the heat exchange unit. 2. The system of claim 1,
Further comprising a carbon dioxide supply unit for supplying the inside of the facility with the underground air introduced through the underground pipe to control the concentration of carbon dioxide in the inside of the facility. 2. The system of claim 1,
An air supply unit for supplying air outside the facility to the heat exchange unit; and an air supply unit for supplying the inside air to the inside of the facility by supplying the underground air introduced through the underground pipe to the inside of the facility, And a carbon dioxide supply unit for adjusting the concentration of the carbon dioxide gas. 6. The method of claim 5,
The heat exchanger may include a housing forming an outer shape, a heat exchanger positioned inside the housing and performing heat exchange using the introduced air, and a pressurizing unit located in the housing at a predetermined distance from the heat exchanger to provide a suction force for sucking air, An exhaust pipe connected at one end to the pressurizing portion and at the other end to the outside of the housing for discharging the air introduced into the housing to the outside of the heat exchanging portion and an exhaust pipe located at one side of the exhaust pipe, And an exhaust pipe adjuster for adjusting the exhaust pipe,
The waste heat supply unit includes a facility pipe having one end communicating with the facility and the other end communicating with the heat exchanging unit to serve as a transfer passage for the air inside the facility and a facility pipe controlling the opening and closing of the facility pipe located at one side of the facility pipe. ≪ / RTI >
Wherein the outer air supply unit includes an outer tube having one end positioned within the heat exchange unit and the other end positioned outside the heat exchange unit to serve as a travel path for the outside air of the environment control system, And an outer tube regulating portion for regulating the inner tube,
Wherein the carbon dioxide supply unit includes a supply pipe that has one end communicated to the exhaust pipe on the front side of the exhaust pipe control unit and the other end communicated with the facility pipe on the front side of the facility pipe control unit and the ground air discharged through the exhaust pipe is supplied into the house, And a supply pipe adjusting unit located at one side of the supply pipe to adjust opening and closing of the supply pipe. The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the environmental control system further comprises a controller for controlling operation of the environmental control system,
Wherein the controller controls the heat exchange unit to perform heat exchange using underground air introduced through the underground pipe when the underground air heat exchange condition is satisfied, and an underground air heat exchange module that controls the heat exchange unit An outdoor air heat exchange module for controlling the heat exchange using air in the facility introduced through the waste heat supply unit, and an outdoor air circulation system And a carbon dioxide supply module for controlling the underground air flowing through the underground pipe to be supplied into the facility without heat exchange if the carbon dioxide supply condition is satisfied Environmental control system. 8. The method of claim 7,
The underground air heat exchange module controls the exhaust pipe control unit to open the exhaust pipe, to control the facility pipe control unit to close the facility pipe, to control the outer pipe control unit to close the outer pipe, The submerged air flowing through the underground pipe passes through the heat exchanger to perform heat exchange, and the underground air having undergone the heat exchange passes through the pressurizing portion and the exhaust pipe in this order To be discharged outside of the environmental control system,
The facility air heat exchange module stops the pressurizing unit and controls the facility pipe control unit to open the facility pipe and operate the pressurizing unit so that the air inside the facility is introduced into the heat exchange unit through the facility pipe and passes through the heat exchanger to perform heat exchange, Wherein the air in the facility is passed through the pressure unit and the exhaust pipe in order to be discharged to the outside of the environment control system. 9. The method of claim 8,
The outdoor air heat exchange module stops the pressurizing unit, opens the exhaust pipe, closes the facility pipe, closes the supply pipe, controls the outer pipe control unit to open the outer pipe, circulates the heat medium in the heat exchanger The outside air of the environment control system flowing through the external pipe through the external pipe is heat exchanged while passing through the heat exchanger and the heat exchanged external air passes through the pressure unit and the exhaust pipe in order, And,
The carbon dioxide supply module stops the pressurizing unit, prevents the heat medium from circulating in the heat exchanger, closes the exhaust pipe by controlling the exhaust pipe control unit, controls the facility pipe control unit to close the facility pipe, The control unit controls the supply pipe adjusting unit to operate the pressurizing unit in a state in which the supply pipe is opened so that the underground air flowing through the underground pipe passes through the pressurizing unit, the exhaust pipe, and the supply pipe in order, And the air is introduced into the inside of the room.

Images