KR20150140881A - The firewood boiler equip indoors - Google Patents
The firewood boiler equip indoors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150140881A KR20150140881A KR1020140062330A KR20140062330A KR20150140881A KR 20150140881 A KR20150140881 A KR 20150140881A KR 1020140062330 A KR1020140062330 A KR 1020140062330A KR 20140062330 A KR20140062330 A KR 20140062330A KR 20150140881 A KR20150140881 A KR 20150140881A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- air
- heat
- furnace
- valve
- hot water
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B60/00—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel burns essentially without moving
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
- F23H17/00—Details of grates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L1/00—Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion
- F23L1/02—Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion by discharging the air below the fire
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Since mankind has been using fire, it has been developed in various ways from various points of view to today, from fire and fire to today.
However, the same common point when burning various fuels requires air, which is proportional to the combustion rate and the air (oxygen) inflow.
The scope of the present invention relates to a heating apparatus using wood as fuel.
1. The stove is heated only by air, so the heat retention rate should be low and the ventilation should be good.
2. Fireplace The heat retention is also better than the stove, but it also only warms the air.
3. It is said that the heat preservation rate is good because it uses heating water and hot water and keeps heat. However, it is disadvantageous that it is installed outdoors, and it is inconvenient to manage the briquette and use the waste heat.
To complement these points
1. Minimize waste heat.
2. Maximize heat retention.
3. Save fuel.
4. Four seasons are available, heating is available.
5. It refers to a harmony boiler that operates indoors.
1. Convective phenomenon is that when heat is applied, it is accelerated, and when heat is not applied, it gradually occurs.
2. Burning rate is proportional to air inflow even when wood is used as fuel.
3. The function of adjusting the air inflow amount so that the air inflow is directly supplied to the ignition point and the method of adjusting the air control valve while observing the thermal power by attaching the inner glass. Example: When you put a bonfire or a fire on it, blow it directly into the wind, so that the briquette stove air hole passes directly through the stove to the briquetting life.
4. When you use the poker game, you can use the grill-type wire netting to burn the pellets, and the remaining ashes will automatically fall off. Is a natural way to get in and clean the ashes conveniently.
5. Use the hot water that has been stored in the hot water tank as the heat energy that is burned and the heat that has been stored in the hot water tank as the heating water and the hot water. How to keep it.
6. A method of solving the problem that the amount of the air flowing into the door when the door is opened and the amount of the smoke discharged through the communication do not match, so that the smoke flows back into the room.
7. Remove the combustion chamber air inlet outdoors to prevent oxygen deficiency in the room air.
The above method is a practical and economical field that combines the generalized methods of civil culture that has been developed.
1. The stove has the effect of heating indoor air only and the thermal efficiency is pot-type, and indoor air is used, so ventilation is frequently required.
2. The fireplace is the same theory and problem as 1., and the convection heat is stored in the facility, so the heat preservation rate is higher than that of 1. However, the facility cost is not enough and the heating water and hot water can not be used.
3. It has heat efficiency but it is cumbersome because it uses heat water and hot water at the same time and heat the heat in the hot water tank. However, it has the heat storage function but has more waste heat and it is outdoors. Is not used, but it is troublesome to manage briquettes.
1. Supplement the problems of the stove and wall stove. The air vent holes in the 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 9th, 9th, 9th, 9th, The communication is also out of the room, so there is almost no waste heat due to convection heat.
2. In the second place, since a facility for directly storing heat of combustion in a hot water tank is installed in a room, the heat source warms the hot water, and the heat radiated is little in the waste heat used to heat indoor air such as a fireplace or a fireplace. The hot water that has been stored in the hot water tank is connected to the circulating motor with the temperature sensing function and can be freely set to the required temperature and used as heating water and hot water.
3. A method in which a valve is installed in the air hole at the bottom of the combustion chamber on the first and seventh rounds, and the handle is placed under the furnace door, and the inner glass is attached to the furnace door wall.
4. Fig. 9 As shown in Fig. 3 of Fig. 3, the air hole in the combustion chamber prevents external air from flowing directly into the room, and the cover is attached to the inside of the combustion chamber without falling off the ash.
5. On the 4th floor of the combustion chamber, there is a grill-type wire mesh that can be used to collect the scattered pieces of wood, and the burned ash will automatically fall off the air to increase the combustion rate and clean the collected ash When convenient to the portable way.
6. When firewood is burned as in the second figure, firepower moves in the direction that wood passes. Therefore, to make the entire surface of the furnace upper surface a hot water tank as a heat collecting plate and to maximize the convection heat, a cylinder having the diameter of the upper surface of the furnace is set to 70 cm The inside of the cylinder is used as a combustion chamber (function of collecting the convection heat) and the cap space of the cylinder and the inner cylinder is used as a hot water cylinder and the heat is stored by 80% of the height of the cylinder to 60% of the diameter of the cylinder.
7. As shown in Fig. 2 (1), the soot discharge port on the upper part of the hot water tank is made to be 70% of the air inlet port below the flue, and the discharging device is attached to the outlet end of the flue, And to prevent smoke or tar odors from flowing back into the room due to external factors such as wind or other factors.
1. The fuel (wood) saving effect is great while the multifunction of the fireplace boiler.
2. No waste heat, semi-permanent, economical practicality is excellent.
3. You can freely use heating water and hot water, and you can use all seasons.
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the entire model.
Part A is the second degree and is the hot water tank for the boiler
Part B is the third degree and is the furnace (combustion chamber) of the boiler.
The C part is the 4th degree and is the grill of the poker station bow of the boiler's combustion chamber.
Part D. is the fifth, sixth, seventh, and seventh and is the valve installation of the air inlet of the boiler.
E. The part is the 8th and 9th degree and is a device for entering from the outside to prevent the room air inflow of the boiler.
1. Ejector of Figure 2
2. Communication
3. Temperature sensor
4. Soot outlet to connect to the communication
5. Combustor room to collect convection heat.
6. Boiler pail for storing the hot water connected to the upper part of the furnace and the cylinder.
7, a base plate connecting with an oven and a bolt.
8. Bolt hole
9. Height of 15 cm.
10, the supplemental water inlet connected to the water supply.
11. Heating water inlet.
12. Circularity.
13. Hot water outlet.
14. Heating water outlet
15. Air discharge of boiler pail and heating lake and make-up water inlet.
FIG. 3
1. Bolt hole
2. Boiler passage plate to connect.
3. The side of the fireplace.
4. Cover the air inlet to prevent ash from entering.
5. Air inlet.
6. Bridge supporting the boiler
7. Firewood door knob.
8. A plate that reduces the gap between the furnace door and the furnace.
9. bottom of furnace.
10. Air control valve handle collar.
11. Door hinges.
12. Internal glass.
13. Furnace door.
14. Gasket to prevent odor from smell of soot or tar.
4
1. Place the bottom of the 1cm gap of the grill that serves the poker.
2. A device that prevents the wood from being scattered by being inclined 45 degrees to the wall of the right wing.
3. Hinged and folded hinges.
4. Left wing. 2. Devices that act like.
5
1. Air inlet of combustion chamber right hole.
2. Air inlet left hole in the combustion chamber.
3. A hole through which the connecting rebar is moved back and forth to allow the valve plate to be adjusted with the handle.
4. Fireplace base plate.
6
1. In Figure 5, 1.2 the plate to adjust the hole.
2. Three holes in Figure 5 are inserted to connect the throttle to the outside handle.
3. Connections.
4. Air conditioning indicator shows fully open.
5. Air controls indicate half open.
6. Indicate that the air controls are completely blocked.
7. Handle.
FIG. 7 is a plan view combining the fifth and sixth views. FIG.
1. Air holes
2. The plate and the connecting plate serving as the handle and the valve are opened and closed when the valve is opened and closed
3. Air conditioning volume indicator
4. Handle.
8
1. An air cylinder communicating with the combustion chamber.
2. Bottom cover.
3. Supporting frame fixed to the bottom of furnace.
4. Fixing bolt holes.
5. 5 cm high of the cover.
6. A gasket that prevents odors from entering the room.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of FIG. 8 below the main furnace.
1. Connect the externally connected reservoir /
2. Cover.
3. A hole in the cover that communicates with the combustion chamber.
4. Valve plate.
5. Connecting bolt holes.
6. Connections.
7. A hook that secures the connecting rod.
8. Handles.
One.
1. Close the air control valve.
2. Switch on the ejector power switch.
3. Open the fire door.
4. Place the poker grill in the center of the furnace and spread both wings on the left and right walls.
5. Place a fire pit on a grill and place the wood slice.
6. Ignite the fireside.
7. Close the fire door.
8. Check the ignition with flammable glass and open the air control valve properly.
9. Turn off the ejector power.
10. Adjust the air valve properly while watching the firepower. Open the valve properly when the heating or hot water is opened and the fire power is reduced.
11. Set the appropriate temperature for the temperature controller. Depending on the set temperature, the circulation mode is activated. When the temperature is below the set temperature, it is stopped.
12. When opening the burner door, close the valve and power on the ejector. So that the smell of soot and tar does not flow back into the room.
13. When you ride, ashes are piled up.
When cleaning, close the valve, turn on the ejector switch, open the burner door, fold the left and right wing of the grill into the main body, and clean it while moving as convenient.
14. Always close the valve when not in use to prevent the tar or smoke odor from entering the room.
Representative Diagram 1 is an overall perspective view.
Part A is the description of the boiler barrel of FIG. 2.
Part B is an explanation of the furnace in Fig.
The C part is the poker grill description of the 4th Degrees.
Part D is an explanation of the air flow openings of the combustion chambers of FIGS.
Part E is a description of an apparatus for introducing air in the combustion chamber from the outside in order to prevent oxygen depletion in the eighth and ninth degrees.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140062330A KR20150140881A (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | The firewood boiler equip indoors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140062330A KR20150140881A (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | The firewood boiler equip indoors |
Publications (1)
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KR20150140881A true KR20150140881A (en) | 2015-12-17 |
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KR1020140062330A KR20150140881A (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | The firewood boiler equip indoors |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020054891A1 (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | 김영중 | Indoor stove and heater |
KR20200126654A (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-09 | 재단법인 영월산업진흥원 | Autoclaved Functional Block Using Tungsten Tailing And Manufacturing Method Thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-23 KR KR1020140062330A patent/KR20150140881A/en active Search and Examination
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020054891A1 (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | 김영중 | Indoor stove and heater |
KR20200126654A (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-09 | 재단법인 영월산업진흥원 | Autoclaved Functional Block Using Tungsten Tailing And Manufacturing Method Thereof |
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