KR20150139071A - Simple water purification device village independent portable bottom-up suction device is installed - Google Patents
Simple water purification device village independent portable bottom-up suction device is installed Download PDFInfo
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- KR20150139071A KR20150139071A KR1020140066777A KR20140066777A KR20150139071A KR 20150139071 A KR20150139071 A KR 20150139071A KR 1020140066777 A KR1020140066777 A KR 1020140066777A KR 20140066777 A KR20140066777 A KR 20140066777A KR 20150139071 A KR20150139071 A KR 20150139071A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 165
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 113
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGPSUIRIPDYGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].O[N+]([O-])=O Chemical compound [N].O[N+]([O-])=O VGPSUIRIPDYGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a portable stand-alone village water purifying apparatus equipped with a bottom up adsorption apparatus, and more particularly, to an adsorption apparatus for removing heavy metals and arsenic (As) and nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) A filtration device for removing organic matter, microorganisms and particulate matter in the treated water adsorbed by the adsorption device through filtration; and a sterilizing device for removing general bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms in the treated water filtered by the filtration device by UV And a plurality of wheels are provided on the lower surface of the case so that the adsorption device, the filtration device, and the disinfecting device can be freely and independently ported (modularized) so that the spacing between the devices can be adjusted and moved, As a result, it can be installed in a customized form such as a backwater in the mountains where waterworks facilities can not be used, It can be configured according to the long-term conditions, thus reducing labor costs and installation costs. Periodically backwashing the backwashing equipment using production water to maintain the processing performance of each module at a certain level, and to produce and supply stable water for a long time. It is possible to prevent the turbulence of the water introduced from the narrow channel by the adsorption tank and to prevent the water flow phenomenon occurring in the conventional upflow type pressure absorption tank, to widen the contact area of the adsorbent filled in the inside, The filtration efficiency is high, the accumulation of floating suspensions is small, the frequency of backwash is small, the water in the adsorption tank flows upward, the loss head is small, the amount of resin injected is small, the accumulation of suspended suspensions is small, The present invention relates to a portable stand-alone village water purification apparatus equipped with a bottom up-type absorption apparatus.
There was a declaration that our country would become a water-scarce country. In order to utilize the groundwater efficiently, it is necessary to change the existing water management policy to recognize the groundwater resources as odd water or auxiliary water. to be.
For this purpose, groundwater needs to be converted into emergency water for emergency situations such as droughts, floods, water accidents, nuclear accidents or terrorism, as well as to improve the quality of life and health of people as drinking water of high quality. It should be a recyclable strategic resource that requires appropriate development and ongoing use management different from resources.
At present, the main pollutants contained in domestic groundwater are nitrate nitrogen and phosphorus.
Nitrate is a major source of fertilizer and corrupt food, animal and livestock secretions, illegal dumping, industrial waste, manure, and atmospheric depletion, and is contaminated by long-term osmosis. In polluted water, Is higher than the nitrite concentration.
Therefore, in recent years, devices capable of drinking and drinking groundwater as well as lake water, rivers and valleys have been actively developed.
Here, the general water treatment plant consists of 3 step process of Adsorption Module - Membrane (UF) Module - Infection (UV) Module. When water flows in, it passes through the Adsorption Module to remove heavy metals and arsenic (As) nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) from the water, and the treated water passing through the Adsorption Module moves to the next process Membrane Module. , Filtration of the particulate matter, and finally, general microbes and pathogenic microorganisms that have not been treated in the previous step through the Infection Module are removed to produce treated drinking water. In the case of Adsorption / Membrane Module, the treatment efficiency may be lowered due to the generation of pollutant organic matter over time. Periodic backwash process using production water is performed. The processing performance of each module is maintained at a certain level. Produce treated water.
For this reason, the water purification system developed by this cause enables the valley water and ground water to be purified and used as drinking water, and its composition is the same as that of Korean Patent Registration No. 623929.
However, such a device has a sufficient disadvantage that the drinking water is sufficiently ensured and the filtration layer is replaced or supplemented, but the apparatus is complicated and expensive.
In addition, since the apparatus is complicated, the installation position is limited, and a space for installing the apparatus is required to be large, resulting in an increase in installation cost and the like.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art,
An adsorption device for removing heavy metals and arsenic (As) and nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) through external adsorption of water, and an adsorption device for removing organic matters, microorganisms and particulate matter adsorbed in the adsorption device through filtration And a disinfecting device for removing general bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms in the treated water filtered by the filtration device by UV, wherein the adsorption device, the filtration device, and the disinfecting device are each independently (modularized) Since a plurality of wheels are provided on the lower surface, space can be adjusted and moved between the devices, so that there is no restriction on the installation position space. As a result, Which can be configured according to water and field conditions by modularization of the system, thereby reducing labor and installation costs. The purpose is to provide a village water purification system.
In addition, a portable stand-alone type water purification system equipped with a bottom-up type adsorption device capable of periodically maintaining the processing performance of each module by performing a backwashing process of the backwashing device using production water and producing and supplying stable treatment water for a long time There is another purpose to provide.
In addition, it is possible to prevent the turbulence of the water introduced from the narrow channel by the adsorption tank, to prevent the waterway phenomenon occurring in the conventional upflow type pressure absorption tank, to widen the contact area of the adsorbent filled in the inside, The backwash frequency is low and the water in the adsorption tank flows upwardly so that the loss head is small and the amount of injected resin is small and the accumulation of floating suspensions is small and the frequency of backwashing is small Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable stand-alone village water purification apparatus equipped with a bottom up type absorption apparatus.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a village water purification apparatus for purifying water for use as drinking water of a village,
The adsorption unit has an inlet port and an outlet port formed on one side of the adsorption unit. Outer water flows through the inlet port to remove heavy metals and arsenic (As) and nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) in the adsorption tank, An adsorption device for transferring the treated water to the next process through the outlet;
An inlet port and an outlet port are formed on one surface of the filtration case. An inlet port of the filtration case and an outlet port of the adsorption device are connected to each other to introduce the treated water of the adsorption device. The organic substances, microorganisms, A filtration device for removing the treated water after the removal by the module and conveying the treated water to the next process through the discharge port;
An inlet port and an outlet port are formed on one side of the disinfecting case, the inlet port of the sterilization case and the outlet port of the filtration case are connected to each other to introduce the treated water of the filtration device, and general bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms And a disinfecting device for passing the drinking water through the discharge port after removing the bottom-up adsorption device.
As described above, the portable stand-alone village water purification plant equipped with the up-down type adsorption device of the present invention comprises an adsorption device for removing heavy metals and arsenic (As) and nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) A filtration device for removing organic matter, microorganisms and particulate matter in the treated water adsorbed by the adsorption device through filtration; and a disinfection device for removing general bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms in the treated water filtered by the filtration device by UV And a plurality of wheels are installed on the lower surface of the case so that the adsorption device, the filtration device, and the disinfecting device can be independently (modular) and portable. Thus, the space between the devices can be adjusted and moved, This makes it possible to install the system in a customized manner, such as the backwater of the mountains where waterworks facilities can not be used, It can be configured according to the gun to the effect that labor and installation costs.
In addition, the backwashing process of the backwashing apparatus using the production water is periodically performed to maintain the processing performance of each module at a certain level, and to produce and supply stable water for a long period of time.
In addition, it is possible to prevent the turbulence of the water introduced from the narrow channel by the adsorption tank, to prevent the waterway phenomenon occurring in the conventional upflow type pressure absorption tank, to widen the contact area of the adsorbent filled in the inside, The backwash frequency is low and the water in the adsorption tank flows upwardly so that the loss head is small and the amount of injected resin is small and the accumulation of floating suspensions is small and the frequency of backwashing is small It is effective.
1 is a perspective view of an adsorption apparatus of a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is an exploded view of an adsorption apparatus for a simple water purification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a schematic view showing an adsorption apparatus of a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a perspective view of a filtration apparatus of a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
5 is an exploded view of a filtration apparatus of a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a schematic view showing a filtration apparatus of a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a perspective view illustrating a disinfecting apparatus for a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a disinfecting apparatus for a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
9 is a schematic view showing a disinfecting apparatus for a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a portable stand-alone village water purification apparatus equipped with a bottom up type absorption apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an upflow adsorption apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
12 is a perspective view illustrating opening and closing of a lid in an upflow type adsorption apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
13 is an exploded view of a first mesh network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention has the following features in order to achieve the above object.
The present invention relates to a village water purification apparatus for purifying water for use as drinking water of a village,
The adsorption unit has an inlet port and an outlet port formed on one side of the adsorption unit. Outer water flows through the inlet port to remove heavy metals and arsenic (As) and nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) in the adsorption tank, An adsorption device for transferring the treated water to the next process through the outlet;
An inlet port and an outlet port are formed on one surface of the filtration case. An inlet port of the filtration case and an outlet port of the adsorption device are connected to each other to introduce the treated water of the adsorption device. The organic substances, microorganisms, A filtration device for removing the treated water after the removal by the module and conveying the treated water to the next process through the discharge port;
An inlet port and an outlet port are formed on one side of the disinfecting case, the inlet port of the sterilization case and the outlet port of the filtration case are connected to each other to introduce the treated water of the filtration device, and general bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms And a sterilizing device for transferring the drinking water through the outlet.
The present invention having such characteristics can be more clearly described by the preferred embodiments thereof.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Before describing in detail several embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the details of construction and the arrangement of components shown in the following detailed description or illustrated in the drawings will be. The invention may be embodied and carried out in other embodiments and carried out in various ways. It should also be noted that the device or element orientation (e.g., "front," "back," "up," "down," "top," "bottom, Expressions and predicates used herein for terms such as "left," " right, "" lateral, " and the like are used merely to simplify the description of the present invention, Or that the element has to have a particular orientation. Also, terms such as " first "and" second "are used herein for the purpose of the description and the appended claims, and are not intended to indicate or imply their relative importance or purpose.
Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, It is to be understood that equivalents and modifications are possible.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an adsorption apparatus of a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing an adsorption apparatus of a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a filtration apparatus of a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a simple water filtration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a filtration apparatus of a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a sterilizing apparatus for a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a developed view showing a disinfecting apparatus for a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a disinfecting apparatus for a simple water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a portable stand-alone village water purification apparatus equipped with a bottom up type absorption apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing an upflow type absorption apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, 12 is a perspective view illustrating opening and closing of a lid in an upflow adsorption apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 13 is an exploded view illustrating a first mesh network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 13, the portable stand-alone village
Here, the simple
As described above, the present invention removes heavy metals and nitrate nitrogen from the water by using an independent module as a water treatment apparatus using adsorption / membrane filtration / disinfection, and the disinfection process uses a solar power facility, It is a high efficiency water treatment device.
1 to 3 and 10 to 13, the
1 to 3, the
1 and 2, the
1 to 3, the adsorption module is provided inside the
As shown in FIG. 3, a
The
Here, the structure of the adsorption module is connected to each other by piping, and various piping (not shown) and a measuring device (not shown) such as a sensor are installed.
1 and 2, the
11 to 13, the
As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the
A
11 to 13, the
13, the
13, the upper surface of the
As shown in FIG. 11, the adsorbent 30 is filled in the
The adsorbent 30 is formed in the form of a plurality of granules. The adsorbent 30 is composed of activated carbon or SBA (Strong Base Anion) resin, and can adsorb and filter nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) and Ion contaminants.
11 to 12, the
11 to 12, the
12, a plurality of connection holes 51 are formed in the circumferential direction so as to be connected to flanges on both sides of the
The
Meanwhile, the adsorption process of the
1. Inorganic arsenic in water is present as As (Ⅲ) and As (Ⅴ), As (Ⅲ) is more toxic than As (Ⅴ), has good fluidity and is difficult to remove.
2. Conventional techniques for recovering groundwater contaminated with arsenic are effective for As (Ⅴ) removal, but there is a limit to removal of As (Ⅲ).
3. To effectively remove As (Ⅲ), a pretreatment step is required to oxidize As (Ⅲ) to As (Ⅴ).
4. The use of adsorbed adsorbents such as iron-coated iron (Manganese Coated Sand) and iron-coated manganese oxide (Manganese Coated Sand) greatly contributes to the oxidation of As (Ⅲ) It is effective to remove as (Ⅲ) as well as to prevent groundwater acidification after treatment by mixing and removing by simultaneous removal method.
5. The removal efficiency of arsenic using iron and manganese yarn is more than 95%.
6. Ion exchange resin is used to remove more than 90% of dissolved nitrate nitrogen in ground water.
4 to 6, the
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the
4 to 6, the filtration processing module is installed inside the
4 to 6, the backwashing device is provided inside the
The
A
Here, the configuration of the filtration processing module is connected by piping between constituent devices, and various valves (not shown) and a measuring device (not shown) such as a sensor are installed in the piping. At this time, the piping connection structure between the constituent devices can not be separately described because the design can be changed according to the position of the constituent device. However, they are connected to each other as shown in the drawing.
4 and 5, the
The process of the
1. The membrane-based water treatment simultaneously removes various contaminants not removed from the adsorption module.
2. Select the kind of membrane depending on water quality. Remove particulate matter, suspended matter and microorganisms.
7 to 9, the sterilizing
7 to 9, the UV module is provided inside the
The structure of the UV module is connected by piping between the constituent devices so that the
7 and 8, a
The process of the
1. Because of the short supply water pipeline using treated water, direct and high-efficiency disinfection process can be used by eliminating the disadvantage of chlorine disinfection by using UV module.
2. Prevent deterioration of pipe corrosion and water taste, which is a disadvantage of chlorine disinfection.
3. The UV disinfection device improves the ease of installation and maintenance.
4. Solar power as a source of electricity Only the operation of the process will reduce the power consumption of the facility.
As shown in FIG. 10, the
10: body 11: inlet
12: exhaust port 13: pedestal
20: first mesh net 21:
30: sorbent material 40: second mesh net
50: cover 51: connection hole
60: air vent valve
100: adsorption device 110: adsorption case
111, 211, 311:
113, 213, 313: wheel 120: adsorption pump
130: Adsorption tank 150: Cartridge filter
160: Control panel for adsorption
200: Filtration device 210: Filtration case
220: Filtration inlet pump 230: UF membrane device
240: backwash inflow pump 250: drug storage tank
260: chemical feed pump 270: air compressor
280: Filtration control panel
300: Disinfection device 310: Disinfection case
320: UV disinfection device 330: Disinfection control panel
400: Elastic pipe 500: Simple water purification device
Claims (6)
An inlet port 111 and an outlet port 112 are formed on one surface of the adsorption case 110. External water flows in through the inlet port 111 to remove heavy metals and arsenic As and nitrate nitrogen ) Is removed by the adsorption tank (130) of the adsorption module and then the treated water is transferred to the next process through the discharge port (112);
An inlet 211 and an outlet 212 are formed on one side of the filter case 210. An inlet 211 of the filter case 210 and an outlet 112 of the adsorption apparatus 100 are connected to each other, 100, and the filtration device 200 for removing the organic matter, microorganisms, and particulate matter in the inflowed process water by the filtration module and then transferring the treated water to the next process through the discharge port 212. [ Wow;
An inlet 311 and an outlet 312 are formed on one side of the sterilizing case 310 and the inlet 311 of the sterilizing case 310 and the outlet 212 of the filter case 210 are connected to each other, 200), a disinfection device (300) for removing general bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms in the inflowed process water by a UV module, and then delivering drinking water through the discharge port (312);
And a bottom-up type adsorption device for adsorbing the up-and-down adsorbent.
The adsorption module of the adsorption device 100 is provided inside the adsorption case 110,
An adsorption inflow pump 120 fixed to the bottom surface for inflow and transfer of external water through the inflow port 111 of the adsorption case 110;
The adsorption tank 120 is connected in series to adsorb heavy metals and arsenic (As) and nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) by passing water conveyed through the adsorption inflow pump 120 through the adsorbent stored therein, (130);
A cartridge filter (150) connected to the outlet side of the adsorption tank (130) and further filtering the treated water discharged once;
An adsorption control panel 160 formed to be exposed on one surface of the adsorption case 110 formed with the inlet 111 and the outlet 112 to control the adsorption module;
Wherein the adsorption tank (130) is connected to a frame of the adsorption case (110) by a fixing band and is detachable and attachable.
The filtration process module of the filtration device 200 is provided inside the filtration case 210,
A filtration inflow pump 220 fixed to the bottom surface for inflow and transfer of the treated water of the adsorption apparatus 100 through an inlet 211 of the filtration case 210;
A UF membrane device 230 for filtering the organic matter, microorganisms and particulate matter through the inside of the process water conveyed through the filtration inflow pump 220;
A backwash device connected to the UF membrane device 230 to wash the inside of the UF membrane device 230;
A filtration control panel 280 formed on one side of the filtration case 210 having the inlet 211 and the discharge port 212 to control the UV module;
And an upper absorption type adsorbing device for adsorbing the up-and-down adsorption device.
The backwash device is provided inside the filter case 210,
And a discharge port 215 formed on the other side of the filtration case 210. The discharge port 215 is formed on the other side of the filtration case 210, A backwashing inflow pump 240 fixed to the bottom surface to discharge the water washed out through the backwashing pump 240;
A chemical storage tank 250 storing cleaning chemicals supplied to the cleaning water conveyed through the backwashing inflow pump 240;
A chemical supply pump 260 connected to the outlet side of the chemical storage tank 250 for supplying cleaning chemicals to the water to be transferred;
An air compressor 270 provided on the frame of the filter case 210 for transferring compressed air to the inside of the UF membrane device 230 before and after the chemical cleaning in reverse direction to clean the UF membrane device 230;
And a bottom-up type adsorption device for adsorbing the up-and-down adsorbent.
The UV module of the sterilizing device 300 is installed inside the sterilizing case 310,
A UV disinfection device 320 supported in the frame of the sterilizing case 310 for introducing the process water of the filtration device 200 through the inlet 311 of the sterilizing case 310 and disinfecting the process water by UV ;
A disinfection control panel 330 formed to be exposed on one side of the sterilizing case 310 having the inlet 311 and the outlet 312 and controlling the UV module;
And an upper absorption type adsorbing device for adsorbing the up-and-down adsorption device.
An inlet 11 is formed on the outer surface of the lower end to fill and fill the outside water transferred through the adsorption inlet pump 120 into the inside, A body 10 having an outlet 12 formed to be discharged to the outside after being filtered upward;
A first mesh net 20 provided inside the body 10 at the inlet 11 for preventing turbulence and water passage of inflow water and removing first foreign matter;
The first mesh net 20 is filled with a plurality of particles in the body 10 to adsorb heavy metals and arsenic (As) and nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) Exchanged) adsorbent 30;
A second mesh net 40 formed inside the body 10 of the discharge port 12 and formed on the upper side of the adsorbent 30 to remove secondary foreign substances in the filtered water and fix the adsorbent 30, and;
A lid 50 installed on upper and lower sides of the penetrating body 10 to open and close the inside of the body 10 so that the absorbent 30 can be easily replaced;
And a bottom-up type adsorption device for adsorbing the up-and-down adsorbent.
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KR1020140066777A KR20150139071A (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2014-06-02 | Simple water purification device village independent portable bottom-up suction device is installed |
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KR1020140066777A KR20150139071A (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2014-06-02 | Simple water purification device village independent portable bottom-up suction device is installed |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105923669A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-07 | 湖南海裕信息科技有限公司 | Mobile household water filter |
CN106719279A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of transportable water treatment apparatus that rice seedling on watered bed is circulated for Macrobrachium rosenbergii |
CN109012192A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州新众禹环境科技有限公司 | A kind of high service system of twin-stage security personnel filtering |
CN113023831A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-25 | 同济大学 | Rural drinking water treatment facilities of absorption ceramic membrane antithetical couplet |
CN113975877A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-01-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method and device of water purifying equipment, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN115286072A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-04 | 宋冉 | Ultra-filtration system for water purification treatment and implementation method |
CN115448510A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-12-09 | 天津大学 | Water treatment filtering and disinfecting system for rural river water supply |
CN117700042A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-03-15 | 广东工业大学 | Adsorption separation device for heavy metal treatment of tunnel karst water |
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2014
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105923669A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-07 | 湖南海裕信息科技有限公司 | Mobile household water filter |
CN106719279A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of transportable water treatment apparatus that rice seedling on watered bed is circulated for Macrobrachium rosenbergii |
CN109012192A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州新众禹环境科技有限公司 | A kind of high service system of twin-stage security personnel filtering |
CN113023831A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-25 | 同济大学 | Rural drinking water treatment facilities of absorption ceramic membrane antithetical couplet |
CN113975877A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-01-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method and device of water purifying equipment, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN115286072A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-04 | 宋冉 | Ultra-filtration system for water purification treatment and implementation method |
CN115286072B (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2023-12-05 | 新疆天露饮品有限公司 | Ultrafiltration system for water purification treatment and implementation method |
CN115448510A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-12-09 | 天津大学 | Water treatment filtering and disinfecting system for rural river water supply |
CN117700042A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-03-15 | 广东工业大学 | Adsorption separation device for heavy metal treatment of tunnel karst water |
CN117700042B (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-06-11 | 广东工业大学 | Adsorption separation device for heavy metal treatment of tunnel karst water |
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