KR20150132620A

KR20150132620A - Breaking device

Info

Publication number: KR20150132620A
Application number: KR1020140058155A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 신호열
Original assignee: 신호열
Priority date: 2014-05-15
Filing date: 2014-05-15
Publication date: 2015-11-26

Abstract

The present invention is to provide a braking device. The present invention is to provide the braking device comprising: a cylindrical cylinder; a cylindrical rotational rotor having the same concentric circle shaft as the cylinder, rotating on the concentric circle shaft, and having a ring-shaped space sealed between the cylinder and the cylindrical rotational rotor formed therein; a compression blade formed in the rotational rotor, which has the corresponding shape of a cross section of the ring-shaped space to shield the ring-shaped space; a rotational disk unit coupled to both sides of the cylinder, which interrupts the ring-shaped space to form a compression area between the compression blade and the rotational disk unit in accordance with the rotation of the rotational rotor, and opens the ring-shaped space to allow the compression blade to be rotated; a rotation control unit to control the rotational motion timing of the rotational disk unit and the rotational rotor; a circulation path through which a fluid entered into and discharged from the ring-shaped space in accordance with a motion of the compression blade is circulated; and a fluid interrupting unit mounted in the circulation path, which controls the flow of the fluid.

Description

Breaking device

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flow apparatus for treating a flow of a fluid, and more particularly, to a brake apparatus using a fluid flow.

BACKGROUND ART [0002] Generally, a vehicle braking device is for braking a vehicle using a load by using a pressure inside a cylinder after shutting off fuel supplied to the engine. As is well known, a vehicle braking device plays a most important role in the safe driving of a vehicle. The driver's braking action at the desired timing ensures safety when driving.

A vehicle braking device is a device used for decelerating or stopping a vehicle and for maintaining a parking state. BACKGROUND ART [0002] Generally, a braking system for a vehicle includes a brake disk and a friction material, and performs kinetic action by converting the kinetic energy of the vehicle into heat energy by the mutual frictional force between them.

However, since brake discs and friction materials are consumable products, they must be replaced after a certain period of use. In addition, brake discs also cause environmental problems due to their materials.

Therefore, development of a braking device for a vehicle that can be used more permanently is always required, if the braking action is stably performed.

The present invention provides a brake device using a fluid circulation device.

A cylindrical rotating rotor having a cylindrical cylinder, a cylindrical concentric circle having the same concentric circle as the cylinder and forming an annular space which rotates about the concentric circle and is sealed between the cylinder and the cylinder, A compression blade which has a shape corresponding to an end surface of the annular space and shields the annular space; and a compression spring which is coupled to both sides of the cylinder and forms a compression region between the compression rotor and the compression rotor A rotation disc portion for blocking the annular space and opening the annular space so that the compression blade is rotated; a rotation regulating portion for adjusting a rotation timing of the rotation rotor and the rotary disc portion; Into the annular space, and the fluid discharged from the annular space is circulated It is mounted to rock with the circulation path, the circulation path, which provides a brake device including a flow of fluid in the fluid block the control unit.

The present invention also relates to a rotary compressor comprising a cylindrical cylinder, at least one rotary disk inserted into the cylinder, an annular space having the same concentric circle as the cylinder and closed about the concentric circle, And an annular space formed in the rotating rotor and having a shape corresponding to an end surface of the annular space and formed between the rotating disk and the rotating disk as the rotating rotor rotates, A rotation regulating portion for regulating a rotational movement timing of the rotary rotor and the rotary disc portion, and a control portion for controlling the rotation of the rotary disc, A circulation path for circulating the fluid; a fluid passage It provides a brake device including a block.

The use of the brake device according to the present invention can greatly enhance the efficiency of the brake device used in the industry.

The braking device according to the present invention can circulate the fluid while rotating the rotating rotor having the compression blades, and can drive the braking device by circulating the fluid. In this process, the fluid circulating device operates and friction hardly occurs, so that the noise is small and the durability is high.

In addition, since the brake device according to the present invention generates a fluid flow with a relatively short circulation structure, the manufacturing cost can be significantly reduced as compared with a device for circulating fluids in various fields used in the industry.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are views showing respective components constituting a brake device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
3 is a view showing a fluid circulating apparatus provided in a brake apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a detailed view showing each component constituting the fluid circulating device according to the embodiment of the present invention
5 is a view showing in detail the rotary rotor and the plate among the components constituting the fluid circulating device according to the embodiment of the present invention
6 to 12 are views showing the operation of the fluid circulating apparatus according to the present embodiment
13 to 15 are views showing another embodiment of the fluid circulating device of the present invention
16 is a view showing another embodiment of the fluid circulating device of the present invention

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to facilitate a person skilled in the art to easily carry out the technical idea of the present invention. do.

FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are views showing respective components constituting a brake device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2, a brake device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fluid circulating device 10, a first circulation path 20, a second circulation path 30, a fluid shutoff part 40, and a shutoff switch 50 ). The fluid circulating apparatus 10 purifies the input fluid and discharges it. The first circulation path 20 and the second circulation path 30 are circulated together with the fluid circulation unit and the fluid shutoff unit 40 in the form of a closed loop. At this time, the rotary shaft connected to the fluid purifying device is connected to the shaft which is responsible for the rotational motion of the vehicle wheel. When the rotary shaft is rotated by the rotational motion of the vehicle wheel, the fluid circulator (10) connected to the rotary shaft rotates the fluid, and circulates the rotated fluid through the closed loop. At this time, when the fluid circulation device is controlled so as to block the flow of the fluid, the rotation of the rotation shaft is stopped, and the rotation of the driving shaft of the connected wheel is also stopped. The first circulation path (20) is connected to the suction window of the fluid circulation device, and the second circulation path (30) is connected to the discharge window.

The fluid shut-off portion 40 is provided with a shut-off switch 50 to selectively block the flow of fluid through the fluid shut-off portion 40. When the flow of the fluid is blocked by the shutoff switch 50 connected to the fluid shut-off portion 40 in a state where the rotational axis of the fluid circulating device is connected to the axis for rotating the wheel of the automobile, And can not flow along the circulation path implemented by the second circulation path (20, 30) and the fluid circulation device and stops. Therefore, the rotation of the rotation shaft is stopped, and the rotation of the connected wheels is stopped accordingly.

FIG. 3 is a view showing each component constituting the fluid circulating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

3, the fluid circulating apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment includes a first plate 100, a rotating rotor 200, a second plate 300, a rotating disk unit 400, 500).

The fluid circulating device includes a first plate 100 and a second plate 300 which are coupled to each other to form a cylindrical cylinder having an opening through which the rotation controlling part 500 is inserted at a center of the cylinder, Thereby forming an internal volume. The fluid circulating device controls the fluid by using the rotating rotor 200 disposed inside the cylinder of the cylinder. The first plate 100 and the second plate 300 are coupled to form an outer circumferential surface and two circular plates, and have a cylindrical inner volume through which fluid can be introduced and discharged. The rotation rotor 200 is disposed to rotate about the rotation axis of the rotation control unit 500 in the cylindrical cylinder formed by coupling the first plate 100 and the second plate 300. The rotating rotor 200 is a cylindrical rotating body having the same concentric axis as the cylinder, rotating around the concentric circle, forming an annular space included in the cylinder, and a compression blade 250 ), The annular space formed by the cylinder and the rotating rotor is shielded. The rotary disk 400 is inserted into the side grooves formed in the circumferential surfaces of the first plate 100 and the second plate 300 and the disk body 422 of the rotary disk 400 is rotated And rotates in a direction perpendicular to the rotational direction of the plate rotating rotor 200. The disk body 422 of the rotary disk unit 400 basically blocks and opens the annular space section closed by the first plate 100, the second plate 300, and the rotary rotor 200 while rotating. The rotation adjusting unit 500 is for providing power for rotating the rotary rotor 200 and the rotary disk unit 400.

FIG. 4 is a detailed view showing each component constituting the fluid circulating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a detailed view showing a rotary rotor and a plate among the components constituting the fluid circulating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, the first plate 100 and the second plate 300 are coupled to form a cylinder shape. The first plate 100 includes a first plate outer peripheral surface 110, a first plate side surface 120, a first suction port 130, a discharge port 140, and a first side groove 150. The first plate 100 is configured to provide a cylindrical space with the first plate side surface 110 and the first plate side surface 120. The first plate side surface 120 is provided with a suction port 130 and a discharge port 140 through which the fluid is discharged. The first suction port 130 is for sucking fluid from the outside and flowing into the annular space described above. The discharge port 140 is for discharging the fluid introduced into the annular space to the outside.

The second plate 300 includes a second plate outer peripheral surface 310, a second plate side surface 320, a second suction port 330, a center hole 340, a second side groove 350, and a fixed connection portion 360 . The second plate 300 is configured to provide a cylindrical space by the second plate outer circumferential surface 310 and the second plate side 320 while the second plate side 320 is provided with a second inlet 330 And a center hole 340 are disposed. The second suction port 330 is for sucking fluid from the outside and flowing into the annular space. The second suction port 330 is formed corresponding to the first suction port 130. The center hole 340 provides a passage for allowing the rotation regulating part 500 to be connected to the rotating rotor 200. The fixed connection portion 360 is for fixing the coupled first and second plates 100 and 300 to another device or space.

The first and second side grooves 150 and 350 are coupled with each other to form a cylindrical outer peripheral surface 110 and a second plate outer peripheral surface 310, Grooves are formed. The side grooves of the cylindrical cylinder are inserted and fixed to the rotary disk 400, and at least one or more of the side grooves may be formed along the outer circumferential surface.

In another embodiment, the cylindrical cylinder may be constructed by combining two circular side plates and a ring-shaped cylinder body, and a combination of various components capable of forming a cylindrical cylinder that forms an internal volume of a predetermined size is possible .

The rotary rotor 200 is formed in a cylindrical shape that rotates around a rotation axis and includes a rotary rotor outer circumferential surface 210, a rotary rotor side surface 220, a rotary rotor inner circumferential surface 230, a discharge passage 240, 250, a suction passage 260, a suction hole 270, and a discharge hole 280. [ The rotary rotor includes an outer circumferential surface 210 on which the compression blade 250 is disposed and on which the discharge passage 240 and the suction passage 260 are formed, an inner circumferential surface 230 on which the rotary shaft is inserted and the discharge hole 280 is formed, And a side surface 220 on which a suction hole 270 is formed. The rotating rotor is disposed in the inner space of the cylinder so as to have the same concentric axis as the cylinder, and forms a closed annular space along the outer circumferential surface 210. When the rotary rotor rotates, the compression blade 250 arranged to be perpendicular to the outer circumferential surface 210 of the rotary rotor compresses the fluid sucked into the annular space through the suction passage 260 and discharges it to the discharge passage 240. The rotating shaft 540 of the rotation adjusting part 500 is inserted into the inner circumferential surface 230 of the rotating rotor so that rotational motion of the rotating rotor is generated around the rotating shaft 540.

When the rotating rotor rotates, the suction hole 270 formed in the side surface 220 of the rotating rotor is sucked into the annular space at the time when the suction hole 270 overlaps with the first and second suction ports of the first and second plates, (Not shown). The fluid compressed by the compression blade 250 is discharged through the discharge passage 240 formed in the outer peripheral surface 210 and discharged through the discharge hole 280 formed in the inner peripheral surface 230 and the discharge port 140 of the first plate / RTI > Accordingly, the suction hole 270 is for allowing the fluid introduced through the first suction hole 130 (or the second suction hole 330) to be moved to the suction passage 260. The discharge hole 280 is a space through which the fluid moved from the annular space to the discharge passage 240 can be discharged through the discharge port 140.

The rotating disk unit 400 includes a first rotating case 410, a first rotating disk 420, a second rotating case 430, and a second rotating disk 440. The first rotating case 410 and the first rotating disc 420 have a structure in which the second rotating case 430 and the second rotating disc 440 are symmetrical with respect to each other.

The first rotating case 410 includes a case body 411 and a case diaphragm 412. The first rotating disk 420 includes a disk rotating shaft 421 and a disk body 422. The first rotating disk 420 and the first rotating case 410 have a circular plate shape having a predetermined thickness and the first rotating disk 420 is inserted and disposed in the first rotating case 410. The case body 411 is configured to surround and protect the first rotary disk 420 in a form in which the dual circular disk is disposed with the slits.

In the first rotary case 410, the first rectangular space 413 having a rectangular shape is opened, and the area corresponds to the second rectangular space 423 in which the circular plate body 422 is opened. The case diaphragm 412 is disposed on both sides of the first rectangular space 413 in such a manner that two of the case diaphragms 412 are opposed to each other to reinforce the sealing force of the annular space.

The disc body 422 of the first rotating disc 420 rotates about the disc rotating axis 421 and the disc body 422 rotates about the outer circumferential surface 210 of the rotating rotor 200 as the rotating disc 420 rotates To shield the annular space, and the second rectangular space 423 opens the annular space.

The rotation control unit 500 includes a first gear 510, a second gear 520, a third gear 530, a rotation shaft 540, a shaft plate 550, a fourth gear 560, a fifth gear 570 A sixth gear 580, and a seventh gear 590. The sixth gear 580,

The second gear 520 is connected to the rotating shaft 540 so that the second gear 520 rotates when the rotating shaft 540 rotates. The first and third gears 510 and 530 are rotated in accordance with the rotation of the second gear 520, do. The shaft plate 550 is connected to the rotating rotor 200 so that the rotating shaft rotates when the rotating rotor 200 rotates. The fourth gear 560 and the fifth gear 570 form a linear barbell gear, and the sixth gear 580 and the seventh gear 590 form a linear barbell gear. The fourth gear 560 is rotatable in accordance with the rotation of the first gear 510 and the fifth gear 570 is connected to the disc rotation axis 421. Therefore, when the power transmission is performed between the rotating shaft 540 and the disk rotating shaft 421, the rotating motions are regularly performed according to the predetermined control method. The sixth gear 580 and the seventh gear 590 also operate corresponding to the fourth gear 560 and the fifth gear 570, respectively.

The fluid circulating apparatus according to the present embodiment is an apparatus for circulating a flow of fluid. If the fluid is input to the fluid circulating apparatus according to the present embodiment by using external force, the input fluid is sucked into the annular space, the rotating rotor 200 is rotated by the input force, The rotation axis 540 of the rotation control unit 500 rotates. At this time, the fluid that is input to the first and second suction ports 130 and 330 is sucked into the annular space and rotates along the annular space, and is discharged to the outside through the discharge port 140 again.

In addition, when the rotating shaft 540 is rotated by an external force to the fluid circulating apparatus according to the present embodiment, the fluid is input to the first and second suction openings 130 and 330 and sucked into the annular space, And then is output to the outside through the discharge port 140.

First, the case of rotating the rotating shaft 540 of the fluid circulating apparatus according to the present embodiment by an external force will be described.

When the first and second plates 100 and 300 are coupled to each other, a cylindrical cylinder space is formed therein. When the rotating rotor 200 is disposed therebetween, the outer peripheral surface 210 of the rotating rotor 200, And the second plate (100, 300) have a closed annular space. At this time, when the rotating rotor 200 rotates around the rotating shaft, the compression blade 250 of the rotating rotor 200 configured to seal the end face of the annular space rotates along the annular space. Accordingly, when the rotating rotor 200 rotates, the fluid supplied to the annular space by the compression blade 250 rotates along the annular space and is then output to the outside through the discharge port 140.

FIGS. 6 to 12 are views showing the operation of the fluid circulating apparatus according to the present embodiment, and particularly show an arbitrary position in which the compression blade 250 is put in rotation in the annular space. Fig. 6 shows a case of being located at 12 o'clock position, Fig. 7 is a case located at 10 o'clock position, and Fig. 8 shows a case of being located at 9 o'clock position. Fig. 9 shows a case where the compression blade 250 is located at 6 o'clock direction, Fig. 10 shows a case where the compression blade 250 is located at 4 o'clock direction, Fig.

The first and second rotary disks 420 and 440 rotate in response to the speed at which the compression blade 250 rotates. The outer circumferential surface of the rotating rotor 200 has a curved surface. The curvature of the curved surface corresponds to the curvature of the first and second rotary discs 420 and 440 and therefore the curvature of the curved surface of the first and second rotary discs 420 and 440 The sealing force of the annular space is maintained.

The first and second rotary disks 420 and 440 may block the annular space when the compression blade 250 is positioned at the 12 o'clock position so that the compression blade 250 and the compression blade 250 are rotated in the rotating direction of the compression blade 250 A compression region is formed between the first rotary discs 420 and a suction region is formed between the compression blades 250 and the second rotary disc 440 in the direction opposite to the rotation of the compression blades 250, (See Fig. 6).

When the compression blade 250 approaches the 9 o'clock direction, the rectangular space 423 of the first rotary disk 420 rotates to be located in the annular space, and the second rotary disk 440 rotates the annular space, (See FIG. 7). Since the compression blade 250 passes through the rectangular space 423 of the first rotary disk 420 when the compression blade 250 passes the 9 o'clock direction, (See Fig. 8). At this time, the second rotary disk 440 shields the annular space. 7 and 8, when the compression blade 250 approaches and passes through the first rotary disk 420, the compressed air is compressed between the second rotary disks 440 in the rotating direction of the compression blade 250, And a suction area is formed in the remaining space.

When the compression blade 250 passes the 9 o'clock direction and is positioned at 6 o'clock position, the first rotary disc 420 rotates to block the annular space, and the second rotary disc 440 is still shielded from the annular space (See FIG. 9). A compression region is formed between the compression blade 250 and the second rotary disk 440 in the rotating direction of the compression blade 250 and the compression blade 250 and the first A suction area is formed between the rotary disks 420, and a remaining area is formed as a waiting area.

In the same way, when the compression blade 250 approaches the 3 o'clock direction, the rectangular space 423 of the second rotary disk 440 is rotated to be located in the annular space, Shielding the space (see Fig. 10). Since the compression blade 250 passes through the rectangular space 423 of the second rotary disk 440 when the compression blade 250 passes the 3 o'clock direction, (See FIG. 11). At this time, the first rotating disk 420 shields the annular space. 10 and 11, when the compression blade 250 approaches and passes through the second rotary disk 440, the compressed blade 250 is compressed between the first rotary disks 420 in the rotating direction of the compression blade 250, And a suction area is formed in the remaining space.

When the compression blade 250 passes through the 3 o'clock direction and is positioned at 2 o'clock, the second rotary disk 440 rotates to block the annular space, and the first rotary disk 420 is still shielded from the annular space (See Fig. 12). A compression region is formed between the compression blade 250 and the first rotating disk 420 in the rotating direction of the compression blade 250 and the compression blade 250 and the second A suction area is formed between the rotary disk 440 and the other area is formed as a waiting area.

When the compression blade 250 rotates along the annular space, the annular space between the compression blade 250 and the first and second rotary disks 420 and 440 is divided into a compression region, a suction region, and a waiting region. That is, when the compression blade 250 rotates, the first or second rotary discs 420 and 440 block the annular space, so that the compression blade 250 is compressed between the rotary discs in the rotating direction In the compression region, the pressure is increased, a suction region is formed between the rotary disks in the direction opposite to the rotation of the compression blade 250, and the pressure is reduced in the suction region. The remaining area becomes the waiting area. Accordingly, the first and second suction holes 130 and 330, the suction hole 270, and the fluid provided through the suction passage 260 and provided in the annular space are continuously supplied to the suction area in the opposite direction of rotation of the compression blade 250 . When the compression blade 250 continues to rotate and the rectangular space is located in the annular space, the fluid in the atmosphere region is changed to the compression region in the direction in which the compression blade 250 rotates, and the fluid in the compression region is discharged to the discharge passage 240 The discharge hole 280, and the discharge port 140. [0064] At this time, when the fluid is a gas, compression occurs in the compression region and flows along the discharge port 140.

In addition, the rotating rotor 200 of the fluid circulating apparatus according to the present embodiment may rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. In this case, when the case of rotating clockwise is implemented, the suction hole 270 and the discharge hole 280 provided in the rotating rotor 200 are disposed opposite to each other . In addition, although the case where the rotating disk is located at the 3 o'clock position and the 9 o'clock position has been described, according to circumstances, only one or three or more of them may be installed to implement the fluid control apparatus of the present invention described so far.

In the case of controlling the fluid using the fluid circulating device of this embodiment, since the compression blade of the rotating rotor basically controls the flow of the fluid in the annular space, noise is not generated. Since the noise is not generated, the use of the brake device can greatly reduce noise during operation compared to each device currently used in the industry.

Further, since the fluid circulating device of the present embodiment controls the flow of the fluid while rotating the compression blades in the annular annular space, the friction between each accessory and the accessories of the device hardly occurs. Therefore, if the fluid circulating device of this embodiment is applied to the brake device, it can be used for a long time without any trouble.

The fluid circulating device of this embodiment has a relatively simple structure because the annular annular space is a rotating structure of the annular annular space, and many accessories are not used to realize it. Therefore, it is easy to manufacture and the manufacturing cost can be kept relatively low.

In addition, since the fluid circulating device of the present embodiment controls the flow of fluid while rotating the compression blades in the annular annular space, the amount of the fluid flowing as a whole can be accurately determined. For example, when the rotating rotor is controlled so as to rotate the annular space about 100 revolutions of the rotating rotor 200, a flow amount of the corresponding amount of fluid can be obtained.

FIGS. 13 to 15 are views showing another embodiment showing a case where the rotating disk unit is disposed inside the plate in implementing the fluid circulating apparatus of the present invention. FIG.

13 to 15, the fluid circulating apparatus according to the present embodiment includes an inner cylinder 720, a rotating rotor 730, a compression blade 740 and a rotating disk 750.

The inner plate 720 of the fluid circulating apparatus according to the present embodiment comprises a cylindrical cylinder having a through hole at its center, and a rotary disk 750 is provided therein. The rotating rotor 730 is arranged concentrically with the inner cylinder 720 at the outer side of the inner cylinder 720. [ The rotating rotor 730 and the inner plate 720 provide a closed annular space.

The rotary rotor 730 has the same concentric circle as the inner plate 720 and rotates about the concentric circle to form a cylindrical rotating body that forms an annular space with the cylinder contained therein. The compression blade 740 protruding from the inner circumferential surface of the rotary rotor 730 cuts off the section of the annular space generated by the cylinder and the rotary rotor 730. Therefore, the compression blade 740 is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the rotary rotor 730 and has a shape and size corresponding to the cross section of the annular space.

When the rotation rotor 730 rotates, the compression blade 740 rotates in the annular space and forms a compression region and a suction region in the space between the rotation disk 750 and the rotary disk 750. A discharge passage is formed in the rotational direction of the compression blade 740 to generate a compression region for discharging the fluid in the compression region and a suction passage is formed on the circumferential surface of the rotary rotor 730 in the rotational direction of the compression blade 740 A suction area is created which sucks the fluid into the suction area.

The rotating disk 750 is disposed inside the inner cylinder 720 and has a circular plate shape that rotates about the disk rotating shaft and rotates perpendicular to the rotating direction of the rotating rotor 730, Shield the cross section. A rectangular space through which the compression blades 740 can pass is formed on one side of the rotary disk 750 so that the airtight space formed by the inner cylinder 720 and the rotary rotor 730 in accordance with the rotation of the rotary disk 750 The annular space cross section is blocked and opened. The fluid circulating apparatus of the present invention shown in Figs. 13 to 15 operates as described in Figs. 3 to 12. The difference is that the rotating rotor 730 includes the cylinder inside.

16 is a view showing a case where the fluid circulating apparatus of the present invention is applied by using one rotating disk unit.

As shown in FIG. 16, the fluid circulating apparatus of the present invention can be implemented using one rotary disk. As the rotary rotor 810 rotates, the rotary disk 820 is also vertically disposed on the rotary rotor 810 and rotated. In this case, the same operation as described with reference to FIG. 3 to FIG. 12 will be performed, and detailed description of the remaining components and their operation will be omitted.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, I will understand. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of the appended claims, as well as the appended claims.

Claims

A cylindrical cylinder,
A cylindrical rotating rotor having the same concentric circle as the cylinder and rotating about the concentric circle and forming an annular space sealed between the cylinder and the cylinder,
A compression blade formed on the rotary rotor and having a shape corresponding to an end surface of the annular space to shield the annular space;
Wherein the compression rotor is rotatably coupled to both sides of the cylinder and blocks the annular space to form a compression region between the compression rotor and the compression rotor as the rotary rotor rotates, A disk portion,
A rotation regulator for regulating a rotation timing of the rotary rotor and the rotary disk,
A circulation path for flowing the fluid discharged from the annular space into the annular space according to the movement of the compression blade,
And a fluid shut-off portion mounted on the circulation path for controlling the flow of the fluid,
.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the rotating rotor is disposed in an inner space of the cylinder to form a closed annular space along an outer circumferential surface of the rotating rotor.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the cylinder has an outer circumferential surface and two circular plates to which a first plate and a second plate are coupled and has a cylindrical inner volume through which fluid can be introduced and discharged.

The method of claim 3,
A suction hole for allowing the fluid to be sucked into the annular space and a discharge hole for discharging the fluid in the annular space are formed on the side surface of the first plate and a suction port for sucking fluid into the annular space, And a center hole connected to the rotation adjusting unit is formed.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the rotary rotor comprises a discharge passage, an outer circumferential surface on which the suction passage is formed, an inner circumferential surface on which the rotary shaft is inserted and on which the discharge hole is formed, and a side surface on which the suction hole is formed.

6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein when the rotation rotor rotates, a compression blade disposed perpendicularly to the outer circumferential surface of the rotary rotor discharges the fluid sucked into the annular space through the suction passage into the discharge passage, and the rotary shaft of the rotation control unit is inserted into the inner circumferential surface of the rotary rotor, And the rotary motion of the rotary rotor is generated around the rotary shaft.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the rotary disc portion is inserted into a side groove formed in a circumferential surface of the cylinder and is composed of a rotary case having a shape in which a double circular plate is placed with a slit and a rotary disc inserted and rotating in the rotary case. Device.

8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the rotary disk has a circular plate shape that rotates about a disk rotating shaft and contacts the outer circumferential surface of the rotary rotor to shield the annular space and has a rectangular space formed on one side thereof to open the annular space. .

3. The method of claim 2,
The cylinder
A ring-shaped cylinder body;
And a first plate and a second plate coupled to both side surfaces of the cylinder body.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the cylinder is contained in the rotating rotor and an annular space is formed along an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder.

11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein the cylinder has a cylindrical shape with an upper plate and a lower plate coupled to each other with a through hole at the center thereof, and a rotary disk is inserted into a coupling surface to which the upper plate and the lower plate are coupled.

11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein the compression blade is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the rotary rotor, a discharge passage for discharging a fluid is formed in front of the rotary direction of the compression blade, and a suction passage for sucking fluid to the rotary surface of the rotary rotor, Is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the braking device.

12. The method of claim 11,
The rotary disc portion has a circular plate shape that rotates around a disc rotation axis between the upper plate and the lower plate. A rectangular space through which the compression blades can pass is formed at one side of the rotary disc portion, And the cross section is blocked or opened.

A cylindrical cylinder,
At least one or more rotating disc portions inserted into the cylinder
A cylindrical rotating rotor having the same concentric circle as the cylinder and rotating about the concentric circle and forming an annular space sealed between the cylinder and the cylinder,
The annular space formed in the rotary rotor and corresponding to the end surface of the annular space, the annular space formed between the rotary disk and the rotary disk as the rotary rotor rotates is divided into a compression region, a suction region, A compression blade for separating,
A rotation regulator for regulating a rotation timing of the rotary rotor and the rotary disk,
A circulation path for flowing the fluid discharged from the annular space into the annular space according to the movement of the compression blade,
And a fluid shut-off portion mounted on the circulation path for controlling the flow of the fluid,
.

15. The method of claim 14,
Wherein the rotating rotor is disposed in an inner space of the cylinder to form a closed annular space along an outer circumferential surface of the rotating rotor.

15. The method of claim 14,
Wherein the cylinder is contained in the rotating rotor and an annular space is formed along an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder.

15. The method of claim 14,
Wherein the compressing operation in the compression region and the suction operation in the suction region are simultaneously performed by the rotating compression blade.

16. The method of claim 15,
The fluid to be compressed in the compression region is discharged through the discharge passage formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary rotor by the rotating compression blade and the fluid is sucked through the suction passage formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary rotor .

17. The method of claim 16,
Wherein a fluid to be compressed in the compression region by the rotating compression blade is discharged through a discharge passage formed on a front surface in the rotational direction of the compression blade and a suction passage formed in the circumferential surface of the rotary rotor, Wherein the fluid is sucked in through the suction port.