KR20150108231A - The bed smell decreased type heat exchanging house - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a malodor-reduction-type heat-exchange air-conditioned greenhouse. Particularly, the malodor-reduction-type heat-exchange air-conditioned greenhouse reduces air pollution by purifying harmful materials such as indoor malodor and dust which are generated in a cattle shed or the like, and increases efficiency of air- conditioning an indoor space and energy consumption efficiency by minimizing a temperature difference by making outdoor air, entering from the outside, thermally contact with indoor air. The malodor-reduction-type heat-exchange air-conditioned greenhouse comprises: an air purification room which includes partitions, dividing a closed inner space, and has an inlet through which contaminated indoor air is inserted; a main body case consisting of a first heat exchange room and a second heat exchange room which communicate with the air purification room through an opening and include a ventilation hole, arranged on one side of the opening, and a first blowing fan, an outlet arranged on one side of the first heat exchange room to insert conditioned outdoor air into an inner space, and an air-conditioned room having a second blowing fan; a wet-type filtration means which separates and discharges harmful materials, included in contaminated indoor air, by spraying purifying water to the inside of the inlet inserted in the air purification room; and a heat exchange means for inserting outdoor air, which comes from the outside and is thermally exchanged with indoor air of the first heat exchange room and the second heat exchange room by thermal contact, into the air-conditioned room.

Description

The odor-reducing heat exchange cooling /

More particularly, the present invention relates to an odor-reducing heat exchange cooling / heating house, which purifies harmful substances such as odor and dust generated in a house or the like to reduce air pollution, and simultaneously opens outdoor air and indoor air So that the efficiency of heating and cooling the room can be improved and the energy consumption efficiency can be improved.

Generally, in a cold weather in winter, a house or a vinyl house (hereinafter collectively referred to as a "house") maintains the temperature of a room constantly using a heating device for healthy growth of livestock or crops. In addition, ventilation is periodically performed to maintain a comfortable indoor environment together with indoor heating of the housing.

However, as the external cold air is introduced into the room, the room temperature is suddenly dropped, resulting in heat (heating) loss and condensation. In addition, the ventilation time can be shortened because ventilation can not be performed for a sufficient time because the room temperature is lowered. As the ventilation time is shortened, the room air becomes turbid and causes the respiratory system diseases such as cold, and the efficiency of heating and ventilation of the room is remarkably lowered.

On the other hand, in the case of an electric heater or a petroleum (kerosene) stove, the risk of overheating (sparking) or sparking (short circuit) is very high in the farmhouse, and frequent supervision and extraordinary circumstance are required. In addition, due to the sudden increase in the fuel and electric charges used in the heating apparatus in recent years, the heating cost and the maintenance cost for the winter are increased, so that the economical burden of the livestock farming and the farming household is increasing.

Hereinafter, a conventional ventilating apparatus for a housing will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 10 (a) and FIG. 10 (b). ), And a ventilation system using a shaft, which is disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0060684 (Jun. 26, 2008), and a detailed description thereof will be omitted do. However, the above prior arts have a complicated structure, are difficult to manufacture and install, have a high risk of failure or safety accident, are expensive, have a short life span, are very difficult to handle and maintain, And there is a problem that the heating efficiency is remarkably lowered.

1. "Ventilation system of Yangdongsa" in Korean Patent No. 10-2002-0069664 (Sep. 2002) 2. In the domestic patent application No. 10-2009-0111987 (2009.11.19.) 'Ventilation system for housing and air purification system using it' 3. "Patented ventilation system for shaft use" of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0060684 (June 26, 2008)

The object of the present invention is to clarify and purify hazy indoor air such as odor or dust generated inside a house to discharge it to the outside, thereby preventing air pollution, Reducing the temperature variation by exchanging the air to reduce the temperature deviation, it is possible to prevent a drastic dive or sudden rise in the room temperature, to maintain the room temperature properly, and to significantly improve the energy consumption efficiency. To provide.

The present invention relates to an odor-reducing heat exchange cooling and heating house, comprising: an air purification chamber having a closed inner space divided by a partition and having an inlet through which turbid room air is introduced; A first and a second heat exchange room provided with an exhaust port and a first blowing fan in the first heat exchange room, a cooling and heating room provided at one side of the first heat exchange room and having an outflow port for introducing conditioned outdoor air into the room, A main body case; A wet filtration means for spraying purified water into the inlet port of the air purifying chamber to separate and discharge toxic substances contained in the turbid room air; And a heat exchanging means for introducing the indoor air of the first and second heat exchange rooms and the outdoor air introduced from the outside into the heat exchanged room by thermally contacting the outdoor air to the heat exchange room. do.

In addition, according to the present invention, the wet filtration means may include: a water tub provided inside the air purification chamber; A pump provided at one side of the water tank; A water supply pipe coupled to a discharge side of the pump and inserted into the inlet; A spray nozzle attached to the water supply pipe and spraying fine particles of water into the inlet; And a circulation pipe for sucking purified water from the water tank and supplying the purified water to the pump.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the heat exchange unit may include first to fourth chambers provided at one or more edges of the first heat exchange chamber; An inlet port provided in the first chamber for introducing outside air; First and second ducts alternately connecting the first and fourth chambers in a staggered manner to make thermal contact with air in the first and second heat exchange rooms; And an outlet provided in the fourth chamber for introducing the heat-exchanged air into the cooling / heating room.

The present invention absorbs severe odors, dust, mites, parasites, insect pests, foreign matter, etc. (hereinafter referred to as "harmful substances") generated in a house by water to separate and discharge air to prevent air pollution. In addition, when outdoor outdoor air is introduced into a room through a cold winter season or a hot summer season, heat exchange with indoor air having a relatively large temperature difference compared to the external cold air or hot air is performed to reduce the temperature deviation. It is possible to prevent the temperature change, to easily maintain the room temperature, to reduce the energy consumption, cooling and heating costs required for cooling and heating, and to further improve the energy efficiency. And it provides a pleasant indoor environment inside the house to prevent cold and respiratory system diseases in the winter, and to excel in strengthening immunity and preventing infectious diseases. In addition, it is efficient to prevent condensation of ventilation system such as air duct in cold winter.

Further, the present invention has a simple structure, easy to manufacture and install, low manufacturing cost and low price of the product, and it is very safe and practical because there is no risk of malfunction, leakage, spark, or breakdown, and it is easy to repair, Effect.

1 is a perspective view showing an internal structure of a malodor reduction type heat exchange cooling and heating house 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an odor reduction type heat exchange cooling / heating house,
FIG. 3 is a front view of an odor-reducing type heat exchange cooling / heating house according to the present invention as an internal cross-sectional view.
4 shows an internal cross-section of a wet filtration means 50 according to the invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

According to the present invention, there is provided an odor-reducing heat exchange cooling and heating house comprising an air purification chamber (20) partitioned by a partition (12) and having a charging port (22) A first and a second heat exchange chambers 30 and 30a provided with an exhaust port 32 and a first blowing fan 34 communicating with the air purifying chamber 20 and the opening 14 and on the other side of the opening 14, A main body case 10 provided at one side of the first heat exchange room 30 and having a cooling and heating room 40 having an outlet 42 for introducing conditioned air into the room and a second blowing fan 44, ); A wet filtration means 50 for spraying purified water W into the inlet 22 inserted into the air purifying chamber 20 to separate and discharge toxic substances contained in the turbid room air; And heat exchange means (60) for introducing the indoor air of the first and second heat exchange rooms (30, 30a) and outdoor air introduced from outside into the heat exchange room (40) .

The above is explained in more detail as follows.

The odor-reducing heat exchange cooling and heating house 100 according to the present invention includes an air purifying room 20, first and second heat exchange rooms 30 and 30a, a main body case 10 having a heating and cooling room 40, A wet filtration unit 50 provided in the room 20, a heat exchange unit 60 provided in the first and second heat exchange rooms 30 and 30a, a controller 80, and the like.

The main body case 10 is sealed in a predetermined box structure and a partition 12 is installed in the inner space so that the air conditioning room 20, the first and second heat exchange rooms 30 and 30a, (40). In the air cleaning room 20, turbid room air containing a harmful substance such as a house is introduced through the inlet 22, and the harmful material is filtered by the wet filtration unit 50 to be purified. An opening (14) is formed in the partition between the air purification chamber (20) and the first heat exchange chamber (30) to communicate with each other.

The first and second heat exchange chambers 30 and 30a have a partition in the middle and communicate with one side. The first heat exchange chamber 30 has an opening 14 at one side thereof, And an exhaust port 32 is provided on the wall surface of the other end of the room 30a. At this time, the first blowing fan 34 provided in the exhaust port 32 forcibly sucks the air in the first and second heat exchange chambers and the air purifying room to circulate.

The first and second heat exchange chambers 30 and 30a are provided with a heat exchanging means 60 to be described later and are heat-exchanged with the room air for heat exchange and then sent to the heating and cooling room.

The cooling / heating room 40 is partitioned by a partition on one side of the first heat exchange room 30 and sufficiently ventilates the heat-exchanged outdoor air through the heat exchange room, and then enters the room through the side outlet 42. The outlet 42 is provided with a second blowing fan 44 for forcedly sucking the air inside the cooling and heating room and the heat exchanging means (duct and chamber) to circulate.

On the other hand, the main body case 10 is provided with an inspection port 18 on the wall surface to observe the inside thereof, and the inspection port 18 is provided with a window or a door so that it can be opened and closed.

The wet filtration means 50 is for filtering and purifying the indoor air introduced through the inlet port and is injected into the air purifying chamber 20 through the inlet port 22 and spraying the purified water W, Separate and discharge the harmful substances contained in the waste by wet method.

According to the present invention, the wet filtration means (50) comprises a water tank (52) provided inside the air purification chamber (20); A pump 54 provided at one side of the water tank 52; A water supply pipe 55 coupled to the discharge side of the pump 54 and inserted into the inlet 22; A spray nozzle 56 attached to the water supply pipe 55 and spraying fine particles of water into the inlet 22; And a circulation pipe 57 for sucking the purified water from the water tank 52 and supplying the purified water to the pump 54. In other words, the wet filtration unit 50 is provided with a water tank 52 at the bottom of the air purification chamber so that the end of the charging port is vertically charged, and the pump 54 is provided at one side of the water tank. The water supply pipe 55 is connected to the discharge side of the pump 54 and the circulation pipe 57 is connected to the discharge side to supply the purified water W in a circulating manner. The high pressure purified water W is sent to the water supply pipe 55 by the pump 54 and the fine contact water is sprayed through the spray nozzle 56 attached to the water supply pipe so that the contact area is enlarged, Thereby effectively absorbing and collecting the harmful substance (D).

In addition, the water tank 52 is opened on the upper surface and covered with the screen 59 to prevent harmful substances and foreign matter from entering the purified water. The circulation tube 57 is provided with a filter 58 to filter harmful substances and debris.

The heat exchanging means 60 is provided inside the first and second heat exchange chambers 30 and 30a and is connected to the indoor air through the opening 14 and the inlet 64 in the air- The outdoor air introduced from the outside is thermally contacted and heat-exchanged, and then the air is introduced into the cooling and heating room 40.

According to the present invention, the heat exchange unit (60) comprises first to fourth chambers (62, 62a, 62b, 62c) provided at one or more edges of the first heat exchange chamber (30); An inlet 64 provided in the first chamber 62 to allow external air to flow therein; The first and second ducts 66, 62a, 62b, 62c are alternately arranged in a staggered manner to bring the first and fourth chambers 62, 62a, 62b, 62c in thermal contact with the air in the first and second heat exchange chambers 30, , 66a); And an outlet (68) provided in the fourth chamber (62c) for introducing the heat-exchanged air into the cooling / heating room (40). In other words, the heat exchanging unit 60 is vertically installed at the center of both side edges of the first heat exchange chamber 30 and the second heat exchange chamber 30a of the first to fourth chambers 62, 62a, 62b and 62c. The first duct 66 is coupled to the first and second chambers 62 and 62a and the second duct 66a is connected to the third and fourth chambers 62b and 62b provided in the first heat exchange chamber 30. [ And 62c, and a diaphragm 63 is installed in the chamber so that air flows zigzag through the duct. An inlet 64 is provided at an upper portion of the first chamber and a connecting duct 67 connecting the first chamber and the third chamber is provided and an outlet 68 is provided at an upper portion of the third chamber 62b . The first and second ducts 66 and 66a are vertically spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval to be heat-exchanged with the indoor air in the heat exchange room and then sent to the room 40 through the outlet 68 .

The controller 80 controls the overall operation of the apparatus such as the first blowing fan 34 and the second blowing fan 44 and the pump 54 and supplies the external power to the above- A temperature regulator for setting the temperature of the cooling / heating unit 70, a power switch and an operation switch, and a timer for setting an operation time. In addition, a temperature sensor (82) is provided in the heating / cooling room (40) to sense the internal temperature and transmit the sensed temperature to the controller, and the temperature is maintained at a temperature set by the temperature controller. 70 are provided. The cooling / heating unit 70 is configured to keep the air temperature variable and comfortable. The air conditioner 70 is composed of a normal cooling air conditioner or a heater for heating, an indoor unit is installed in the air conditioner room, and an outdoor unit is provided outside the body case. On the other hand, a space for providing an outdoor unit is formed on one side of the main body case 10, and a window is provided on the wall surface to facilitate ventilation.

The odor-reducing heat exchange cooling and heating house 100 configured as described above will be more readily understood from the description of the following operating conditions.

The odor-reducing heat exchange cooling and heating house 100 according to the present invention sucks the turbid room air inside the housing by the first blowing fan 34 into the inlet port 22 and flows into the air purification room 20, As the fine water particles are sprayed from the spray nozzle 56, toxic substances contained in the room air are adsorbed and recovered together with the purified water to the water tank 52.

The purified air purified in the air purification chamber is sent to the first and second heat exchange chambers 30 and 30a to exchange heat with the outside air, and then the exhaust port 32 is discharged to the outside, thereby preventing air pollution. In addition, in the first and second heat exchange chambers 30 and 30a, the outside air introduced from the outside through the inlet 64 is heat-exchanged with the purified indoor air by the heat exchanging means 60, ). At this time, the heat exchanging means (60) increases the temperature by making the outdoor outdoor air in cold contact with the room air of relatively warm temperature by heating, or the outdoor outdoor warm air is exchanged with the indoor air of relatively low temperature So that the temperature is lowered.

As described above, the odor-reducing heat exchange cooling and heating house 100 according to the present invention cleanly cleans and cleans the turbid room air and externally flows into the room from outside through the first and second heat exchange rooms 30 and 30a, Since the room 40 is sufficiently heat-exchanged with the room air and the room air is introduced into the room, sudden temperature changes in the room due to the ventilation are prevented, a pleasant indoor environment is provided, energy efficiency is significantly improved, .

10: main body case 12: partition 14: opening
18: check port 20: air purifying room 22:
30: first heat exchange chamber 30a: second heat exchange chamber 32: exhaust port
34: first blower fan 40: cooling and heating room 42: outlet
44: second blowing fan 50: wet filtration means 52: water tank
54: pump 55: water pipe 56: spray nozzle
57: circulating tube 58: filter 69: screen
70: cooling / heating device 80: controller 82: temperature sensor
100: odor reduction type heat exchange air-conditioning house W:

Claims (3)

In the odor-reducing type heat exchange cooling and heating house,
An air purifying chamber (20) having an enclosed internal space divided by a partition (12) and having an inlet (22) through which turbid room air is introduced, and an opening (14) communicating with the air purifying room (20) First and second heat exchange chambers 30 and 30a provided with an exhaust port 32 and a first blowing fan 34 on the other side of the first heat exchanging chamber 14, A main body case (10) comprising an air conditioning room (40) having an outlet (42) and a second ventilation fan (44) for introducing outdoor air into the room;
A wet filtration means 50 for spraying purified water W into the inlet 22 inserted into the air purifying chamber 20 to separate and discharge toxic substances contained in the turbid room air;
And heat exchange means (60) for introducing the indoor air of the first and second heat exchange rooms (30, 30a) and outdoor air introduced from outside into the heat exchange room (40) Odor reduction type heat exchange air-conditioning house which is characterized.
The method according to claim 1,
The wet filtration means (50)
A water tank 52 provided inside the air purification chamber 20;
A pump 54 provided at one side of the water tank 52;
A water supply pipe 55 coupled to the discharge side of the pump 54 and inserted into the inlet 22;
A spray nozzle 56 attached to the water supply pipe 55 and spraying fine particles of water into the inlet 22;
And a circulation pipe (57) for sucking purified water from the water tank (52) and supplying the purified water to the pump (54).
The method according to claim 1,
The heat exchanging means (60)
First to fourth chambers (62, 62a, 62b, 62c) provided at one or more edges of the first heat exchange chamber (30);
An inlet 64 provided in the first chamber 62 to allow external air to flow therein;
The first and second ducts 66, 62a, 62b, 62c are alternately arranged in a staggered manner to bring the first and fourth chambers 62, 62a, 62b, 62c in thermal contact with the air in the first and second heat exchange chambers 30, , 66a);
And an outlet (68) provided in the fourth chamber (62c) for introducing heat-exchanged air into the cooling / heating room (40).

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